云南初中学业水平考试英语模拟(一)

模拟试卷云南初中学业水平考试英语模拟(一)笔试部分(全卷三个部分。满分70分,考试用时120分钟)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mymotherismaking

applepieandIwanttotry

piece.

CA.a;an B.a;/C.an;a D.an;/()2.Chinalaunched(发射)Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipsuccessfully

May30,2023.

BA.at B.onC.in D.for()3.—WhereisLucy?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.A—She

Chengdu.She’llbebacknextweek.

A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.havegoneto D.havebeento()4.Ourcountryismuchstrongerthanit

.

BA.isusedto B.usedto C.usesto D.isused()5.Let’swait

therainstops.

DA.so B.whileC.since D.until()6.—DidyougoshoppingorgotravelingonNationalDay?B—

Ijuststayedathomeanddidmyhomework.

A.Either. B.Neither. C.Both. D.Never.()7.—WhyisMikesopopularinyourclass?A—Becausehealwaystellsjokes.Heis

.

A.humorous B.polite C.honest D.friendly()8.Put

firstandbecarefulwhileridingontheroad!

DA.interest B.moneyC.knowledge D.safety()9.You’renotallowedtoplaywithfireintheforest.It

killplants,animalsandevenpeople.

AA.might B.mightnot C.should D.shouldnot()10.—Doyouknow

?

D—Yes,there’sonehere.It’sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwith B.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachine D.ifthere’sarestroomaroundhere第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Anoldmanhadsevensons,whowerealwaysquarreling(争吵).Someenemiesdecidedtocheatthemoutoftheirproperty(财产)

11

makingthemquarrelaboutit.

Theoldman,oneday,calledhissonsaround

12

.Helaidbeforethemseven

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,whichweretiedtogetherwitharope.Hesaid,“Iwillpayahundreddollarstotheonewhocanbreakthebundle(束;捆).”

Eachoneworkedhardtobreakthebundle.Theytriedmanytimesbutthey

14

.Theyallsaidthatitcouldnotbedone.

“Andyet,my

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,”saidthefather,“nothingiseasiertodo.”Hethenuntiedthebundle,andbrokethesticks,onebyone,very

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.“Ah!”saidhissons.“Itiseasyenoughtodoit,soanybodycoulddoitinthatway.”

Theirfatherreplied,“Asitiswiththesesticks,soisitwithyou,mysons.Solongasyouwork

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andhelpeachother,youwilldowell,andnonecanhurtyou.Butifyouquarreland

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,itwillhappentoyoujustasithashappenedtothesesticks,whichliehere

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ontheground.”

Infact,

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itisahome,city,orcountry,peoplewillgrowrichandstrongwhentheyworktogetherandhelpeachother.

()11.A.on B.inC.by D.for()12.A.her B.themC.us D.him()13.A.candles B.sticksC.pencils D.rulers()14.A.missed B.wonderedC.failed D.refused()15.A.boys B.daughtersC.enemies D.students()16.A.quietly B.easilyC.happily D.carefully()17.A.out B.aloneC.hard D.together()18.A.jump B.playC.fight D.run()19.A.broken B.separatedC.beaten D.hidden()20.A.how B.whatC.either D.whetherCDBCABDCAD第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。InancientChina,peoplepasseddownplentyofclassicstoriesfromgeneration(一代人)togeneration.Herearethestoriesoftwofamouscharacters.OnepersonisCheYin.Hewasfromapoorfamily.Buthelovedstudying.Hehadtoworkinthedaytime.Sohecouldonlystudyintheevening.However,therewasaproblem.Hecouldn’taffordalamp(灯).Hedidn’tworryaboutthatinsummer.Intheevening,hecaughtsomefireflies(萤火虫),puttheminabaganduseditasalamp.Thislampwasnotverybright,butCheYincoulddosomereadingbylamplightintheevening.TheotherpersonisSunKang.Hewassmart,buthewassopoorthathecouldn’tgotoschool.Sohestudiedathome.Hehadtoreadjustatnight.LikeCheYin,hecouldn’tbuyalamp.Onsnowynights,hewentoutandreadinthesnow.Why?Therewasthelightofsnowoutside.Later,peopleuse“NangYingYingXue”tosaythatastrongspiritisveryimportantnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Whenwearehavingahardtimeinlife,don’tloseheart.Neverletlifeknockusdown.Eveninthehardestsituation,thereishopethatencouragesustomoveforward.()21.CheYincouldstudyfromdaytonight.()22.CheYinputfirefliesinabagasalamponsummerevenings.()23.LikeCheYin,SunKangcouldaffordalamp.()24.SunKangdidsomereadingbythelightofsnowoutsideatnight.()25.CheYinandSunKangsetagoodexampletous.FTFTT第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,happiness,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.HereissomeinformationaboutsomeoftraditionalChinesearts.NamePaperCuttingSkyLanternClayArtKiteInventorUnknownZhugeKongmingUnknownLuBanAppearingTime1,500yearsago226AD4,000yearsago2,000yearsagoMaterialPaperPaper,bambooClay,paperorcottonPaper,bambooMainUseAncientTimesRememberingancestorsAskingforhelpBeingwiththedeadSendinginformationTodayPrayingPrayingDecoratingPlayingComplexity(制作难易度)HarderHardHardestHarder()26.Howmanykindsofmaterialsarementionedinthepassage?CA.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Eight.()27.Peoplemake

mosteasilyofallaccordingtothepassage.

BA.papercutting B.skylanternsC.clayarts D.kites()28.Whatarekitesusedfortoday?CA.Askingforhelp.B.Praying.C.Playing.D.Sendinginformation.()29.Papercuttingappearedabout

thankites.

AA.500yearslaterB.500yearsearlierC.1,500yearsearlierD.2,000yearslater()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?DA.TheinventorofpapercuttingisLuBan.B.Kitesandskylanternshavedifferentmaterials.C.Peopleusedclayartstodecorateinancienttimes.D.TraditionalChineseartsshowsomeimportantthingsinlife.BAwomankeptabirdandshereallylikedit.Butonedaythebirdflewaway.Thewomanwassadandwentouttolookforitonthemountainnearherhome.Atlast,shemetthebird.Thewomansaidexcitedly,“Willyoupleasegohomewithme,mybird?”Thoughthebirdwasalsohappytoseethewoman,itshookitshead.“Takemetoyourhomeandletmeseehowyoulive,”thewomansaid.Thebirdledthewomantoitsnewhome.Shefounditlivedwellwithmanyotherbirds.Soshedecidedtogobackhomealone.Beforeshewasleaving,thebirdgaveherabasket.Whenshereturnedhome,shetoldherhusbandwhathadhappened.Herhusbandopenedthebasketandsawalotofgold.Themanwasverygreedy(贪婪的)andhewenttothebird’shome,too.“Hello,mybird.Imissyouverymuch,”criedthemanfalsely(虚伪地).Infact,heusedtotreatthebirdbadly.Thebirdsaidnothing.Ittookouttwobaskets,alightoneandaheavyone.Thebirdaskedhimtochooseoneandhecouldopenitafterhereachedhome.Ofcourse,hechosetheheavyoneandtookithomewithgreatdifficulty.However,whenheopenedthebasket,hefounditwasfullofstones!()31.Whatdidthewomandoonthemountain?CA.Shewantedtovisitherfriend.B.Shefoundabasketfullofgold.C.Shelookedforherlostbird.D.Shelookedforgold.()32.Thewomanwentbackhomealonebecause

.

AA.shefoundthebirdlivedwellB.thebirdgaveherabasketC.thebirddidn’tlikeherD.herhusbandaskedhertodothat()33.Whydidthewoman’shusbandgotothebird’shome?DA.Becausehelovedthebird.B.Becausehewantedtobringthebirdhome.C.Becausehewantedmorebaskets.D.Becausehewantedmoregold.()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewoman’shusband?DA.Hegottwobasketsfromthebird.B.Hemissedthebirdverymuch.C.Hegotlotsofgoldatlast.D.Hedidn’ttreatthebirdwell.()35.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?BA.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepmorebirds.B.Bekindtoothersanddon’tbegreedy.C.Kindpeoplecangeteverythingtheywant.D.Wecangetlotsofgoldifwearefriendlytobirds.CChinawillhave75percentofitswildanimalsonlandunderthenationalkeyprotectionsystemby2025,theNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration(国家林业和草原局)said.ItsannouncementtookplaceonSunday,whichhappenedtobetheInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity(多样性).TheadministrationsaidthatoneofChina’sachievementsinprotectingwildanimalsliesinsettingwildanimalsintonaturereserves(保护区)afterhumanbreeding(繁殖).Itsaidthatninemiludeer(麋鹿)recentlycameintotheworldintheDaqingshanNationalNatureReserveinInnerMongolia.Theyarebabiesofthemiludeer,orPereDavid’sdeer,whoweresetintothewildinSeptemberfollowinghumanbreedinginBeijingandJiangsuProvince.Accordingtotheadministration,humanbreedinghashelpedtoincreasethepopulationofsomeanimalkindsthathadbeforedisappearedinthewild,suchasmiludeerandPrzewalski’shorses.Therearenowaround10,000miludeerandaround700Przewalski’shorses.Asforotherwildpopulations,thegiantpandapopulationhasincreasedfrom1,114inthe1980sto1,864.ThenumberofwildAsianelephantshasincreasedfromabout180to300overthesameperiod.Theadministrationplanstoimprovetheprotectionofwildanimals—includinggiantpandas,Siberiantigers,Asianelephants,andsnowleopards.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasmademoreeffortstopunishunlawfultradinginwildlife,whichalsohelpswiththeincreaseofwildanimals.()36.Howmanykindsofwildanimalsarementionedinthepassage?BA.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.()37.WhatwasthepopulationofwildAsianelephantsinthe1980s?BA.About120. B.About180.C.About700. D.About1,114.()38.Whatdoweknowaboutmiludeerfromthepassage?AA.Miludeeroncedisappearedinthewild.B.NinemiludeerweresetintothewildinSeptember.C.75percentofmiludeerarebeingprotectedbythenation.D.Humanbreedingplaysthebiggestpartintheirpopulationincrease.()39.Accordingtothepassage,whathasChinadonetoprotectwildanimals?CA.Plantingmoretrees.B.Controllinghumanbreeding.C.Preventingunlawfulsellingandbuying.D.Settinganationaldayforbiologicaldiversity.()40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?CA.Humanbreeding. B.Animaldiversity.C.Wildlifeprotection. D.Endangeredanimals.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ApowerfulrobotnamedChatGPThasbeenmadebyaUScompanyOpenAI.Itisdevelopedtomakeuphuman-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.41.

B

Ifyouasktherobottowriteabedtimestory,justtypein(输入)“Acatwantstogotospace”.Onesecondlater,you’llgetastoryofacatcalledMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.

42.

A

Theypostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someaskedittotakenotesorgiveadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty,somewrotehistoryarticleswithit.

ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofdifficultmatters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonacertaintopic.43.

F

Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.

ChatGPTappearsatatimewhenAIisbecomingbetteratdoingcreativetasks.Thesystemcanproducesomethingsimilartohumans’ownworks.44.

D

Butthecreationofartshouldalsobealotmorepersonal.Sopeoplehavemanyworriesaboutthat.However,theChatGPTisacompletelynewthing.Itisonlynaturalforittocausesomeproblems.45.

C

A.PeoplearoundtheworldtriedChatGPT.B.Ithasthewritingskillsofarealperson.C.Weexpecttheproblemstobesolvedovertime.D.PeoplestartdependingonChatGPTforartworks.E.NowadaysfewpeopleuseChatGPTtowriteordraw.F.ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenarticleatonce.G.PeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandhumans.第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。46.Frankhasmorethan500

.(stamp)

47.The

monthoftheyearisSeptember.(nine)

48.Becauseoftheheavyrain,mydaddrovemehomeas

ashecouldthatday.(care)(2023达州)

49.China

insendingthreetaikonautstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.(succeed)

50.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyour