2026年初二英语第二学期期末考试卷及答案（十二）

2026年初二英语第二学期期末考试卷及答案（十二）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）班级：________姓名：________学号：________分数：________注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案均需写在对应答题区域内，写在试卷上无效。2.答题前，务必将个人信息填写完整，字迹清晰、卷面整洁，不得涂改。3.选择题每题只有一个正确答案，多选、错选、不选均不得分；非选择题需紧扣题意，规范作答，书写工整。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）（略，实际考试需搭配图片，此处省略图片说明，仅保留题目框架）1.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片42.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片43.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片44.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片45.请听句子，选择对应的图片（）A.图片1B.图片2C.图片3D.图片4B)听句子，选择正确的答语（每小题1分，共5分）6.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.It’s8o’clock.B.It’sTuesday.C.It’sJune1st.D.It’sblue.7.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.I’minClass2.B.I’m15yearsold.C.I’mfine,thanks.D.I’mfromAmerica.8.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.Sorry.B.You’rewelcome.C.Excuseme.D.Goodbye.9.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.Yes,Iwill.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,Idid.10.请听句子，选择合适的答语（）A.She’sateacher.B.She’s35.C.She’smysister.D.She’stallandthin.C)听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.听对话，回答问题：Whatdoesthegirlwanttodrink?（）A.Tea.B.Water.C.Juice.D.Milk.12.听对话，回答问题：Howdoestheboygotoschool?（）A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bytrain.13.听对话，回答问题：WhatwilltheboydothisSaturday?（）A.Dohomework.B.Playfootball.C.Visithisuncle.D.Gotothelibrary.14.听对话，回答问题：What’stheweatherliketoday?（）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.15.听对话，回答问题：Whichsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?（）A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.D.History.D)听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）16.WhatdoesLucydoeverymorning?（）A.Runs.B.ReadsChinesebooks.C.Doeshomework.D.WatchesTV.17.WhodoesLucylivewith?（）A.Hergrandparents.B.Herparents.C.Hersister.D.Herbrother.18.WhatdoesLucydoonSundayafternoon?（）A.Goesshopping.B.Goestothepark.C.Playsthepiano.D.Visitsherfriends.19.WhattimedoesLucygotobedintheevening?（）A.At9:00p.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At10:00p.m.D.At10:30p.m.20.HowdoesLucyfeelaboutherlife?（）A.Boring.B.Tired.C.Happyandmeaningful.D.Sad.二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21.—When______youborn?—Iwasbornin2012.（）A.areB.wereC.isD.was22.There______twoapplesandabananaonthetableyesterday.（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.—How______booksdoyouhave?—Ihavefivebooks.（）A.muchB.longC.manyD.often24.He______inthisschoolfor3years.（）A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy25.—Canyouswim?—Yes,I______.（）A.canB.can’tC.couldD.couldn’t26.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.（）A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well27.We______totheGreatWallnextmonth.（）A.goB.goesC.willgoD.went28.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’shotinside.—Notatall.（）A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened29.Thestory______bymyteacherlastweek.（）A.tellB.toldC.istoldD.wastold30.—You______finishyourhomeworkontime.—Iwill,sir.（）A.mustB.canC.mayD.should31.—Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?—______5years.（）A.ForB.InC.OnD.About32.Sheusedto______noodlesforbreakfast,butnowsheeatsbread.（）A.eatB.eatingC.ateD.eats33.—Couldyoutellme______youlive?—IliveinBeijing.（）A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how34.Iwon’tgoout______itstopsraining.（）A.untilB.afterC.becauseD.so35.Thereis______“e”and______“f”intheword“egg”.（）A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a36.—Whosebagisthis?—It______beLily’s.Hernameisonit.（）A.mayB.mustC.canD.might37.Weshould______moreexercisetokeephealthy.（）A.doB.doesC.doingD.did38.Whilemyfatherwasreading,mymother______clothes.（）A.washB.washesC.waswashingD.iswashing39.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—______.（）A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.SorryD.Excuseme40.He______totheparkeverySunday.（）A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisLiMing.I’mastudentinGradeEight.IhaveaclosefriendnamedWangTao.WebecamefriendswhenwewereinGradeSix.Weareindifferentclasses,butweoften41witheachotherafterschool.WangTaoisatallboy.Hehasshortblackhairandbigeyes.Heisquietbutkind.WhenIamintrouble,healways42meahand.IamnotgoodatEnglish,soheoftenhelpsmepracticespeakingEnglishafterclass.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball,andheoftenteachesmetoplayitonweekends.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytogethertoreadbooks.Sometimeswegototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.WangTaowantstobea43whenhegrowsup.Helovesplayingbasketballverymuchandheplaysitverywell.Iwanttobeateacher.Iwanttohelpchildrenlearnknowledge.LastSaturday,wewenttotheparktogether.Weflewkitesandplayedgames.Afterthat,wehadlunchinafast-foodrestaurant.Wetalkedaboutourdreamsandlaughedalot.We44agreattimethatday.IamveryluckytohaveafriendlikeWangTao.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.Wewillstudyhardtogetherandmakeourdreamscometrue.41.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played42.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.giving43.A.basketballplayerB.teacherC.doctorD.driver44.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having45.A.excitedB.sadC.boredD.angryWangTaoisalsoahard-workingstudent.Healwayslistenstotheteachercarefullyinclassand46hishomeworkontime.Heislovedbyhisteachersandclassmatesbecauseheishonestandhelpful.46.A.doesB.finishesC.makesD.doesSometimeswehavedifferentopinions,butwealwaystalkaboutitand47agoodsolution.Thismakesourfriendshipstrongerandstronger.47.A.findB.makeC.doD.takeThissummerholiday,weplantogotothemountains.Wewanttoclimbthemountainsand48thebeautifulscenery.Wealsoplantotakemanyphotosthere.48.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoyingIthinkthissummerholidaywillbegreat.Iamlookingforwardtoit.Ibelievewewillhaveagoodtimeandourfriendshipwillbecome49closer.49.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.too50.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.bored四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisAmy.I’m14yearsold.I’mastudentinGradeEight.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaprimaryschool.Ihavealittlesister.Sheis8yearsold.SheisastudentinGradeTwo.Shelikesdrawingverymuch.Ioftenhelpherwithherhomeworkafterschool.Onweekdays,Igetupat6:40a.m.Ihavebreakfastat7:10a.m.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,Ifirsthelpmysisterwithherhomework,thenIdomyownhomework.Intheevening,IreadEnglishbooksfor30minutesandgotobedat9:30p.m.Onweekends,Iusuallygototheartclubwithmysister.Sometimeswegotothezoowithourparents.Ithinkmylifeisbusybuthappy.51.WheredoesAmylive?（）A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou.D.InShenzhen.52.WhatdoesAmy’sfatherdo?（）A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.D.Anurse.53.HowoldisAmy’ssister?（）A.6.B.8.C.10.D.12.54.HowdoesAmygotoschool?（）A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.55.WhatdoesAmydoafterschoolonweekdays?（）A.Shedoesherhomeworkfirst.B.Shehelpshersisterwithhomeworkfirst.C.ShereadsEnglishbooks.D.Sheplayswithhersister.BTheImportanceofMorningExerciseStartingthedaywithmorningexerciseisagoodhabitforstudents.Itcanhelpuskeephealthyandstartourdaywithenergy.Manystudentsdon’tlikemorningexercisebecausetheythinkit’stiring,butitbringsusmanybenefits.Therearemanykindsofmorningexerciseswecando,suchasrunning,jumpingrope,doingmorningexercisesandplayingbadminton.Wecanchoosetheexercisewelike.Doingmorningexerciseeverydaycanstrengthenourbodyandimproveourconcentrationinclass.Whenwedomorningexercisewithourclassmates,wecanencourageeachotherandmakemorefriends.It’sgoodtodomorningexercisefor20-30minuteseverymorning.Wecandoitaftergettingupandbeforehavingbreakfast.Weshoulddevelopagoodhabitofdoingmorningexercise.It’sagoodwaytokeephealthyandmakeourschoollifemorecolorful.Let’sdomorningexerciseeverydayandbecomebetter.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.Theimportanceofmorningexercise.B.Theimportanceofreading.C.Theimportanceofsleep.D.Theimportanceofhomework.57.Whydon’tmanystudentslikemorningexercise?（）A.Becausetheyhavenotime.B.Becausetheythinkit’stiring.C.Becausetheyarenotgoodatit.D.Becausetheydon’tlikesports.58.Whatcanmorningexercisehelpusdo?（）A.Keephealthyandimproveconcentration.B.Wastetime.C.Makeustired.D.Reduceourstudyefficiency.59.Howlongshouldwedomorningexerciseeveryday?（）A.10-20minutes.B.20-30minutes.C.30-40minutes.D.40-50minutes.60.Whatistheauthor’sadvice?（）A.Don’tdomorningexercise.B.Domorningexerciseonceaweek.C.Developagoodhabitofdoingmorningexercise.D.Domorningexerciseonlyonweekends.CATriptotheMountainsLastsummerholiday,Iwenttothemountainswithmybestfriend,LiHong.Itwasacoolday.Themountainswereverybeautifulandquiet.Westartedat6:30a.m.Wewenttherebybus.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogetthere.Whenwearrivedatthemountains,westartedtoclimb.Theairwasfreshandthetreesweregreen.Wetookmanyphotosalongtheway.LiHongtaughtmehowtopickwildfruits.Wealsometsomefriendlyvillagerswhogaveussomewater.Atnoon,wehadlunchonthetopofthemountain.Weatebread,eggsandfruit.Afterlunch,wesatonthegrassandtalkedaboutourschoollife.Weenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandfeltveryrelaxed.Wewentbackhomeat4:00p.m.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.Itwasawonderfultrip.IhopeIcangotothemountainsagainnextsummerholiday.61.Whendidthewritergotothemountains?（）A.Lastsummerholiday.B.Lastwinterholiday.C.Lastweekend.D.LastFriday.62.Whodidthewritergotothemountainswith?（）A.Hisfamily.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisbestfriend.D.Hisgrandparents.63.Howdidthewritergettothemountains?（）A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.64.WhatdidLiHongteachthewritertodo?（）A.Takephotos.B.Pickwildfruits.C.Climbmountains.D.Talkwithvillagers.65.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?（）A.Tiredandsad.B.Boring.C.Tiredbuthappy.D.Sad.DHowtoLearnEnglishWellLearningEnglishwellisveryimportantforstudents.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithforeignersandopenoureyestotheworld.Butmanystudentsdon’tknowhowtolearnEnglishwell.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.First,weshouldlistentoEnglisheveryday.WecanlistentoEnglishsongs,EnglishnewsorEnglishstories.Thiscanimproveourlisteningskillsandpronunciation.Second,weshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.WecanspeakEnglishwithourclassmates,teachersorfriends.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Practicemakesperfect.Third,weshouldreadEnglisheveryday.WecanreadEnglishstorybooks,newspapersormagazines.Thiscanexpandourvocabularyandimproveourreadingskills.Fourth,weshouldwriteEnglisheveryday.WecankeepanEnglishdiaryorwriteshortpassages.Thiscanimproveourwritingskillsandhelpusremembernewwords.Followingthesesuggestions,wecanlearnEnglishwell.Let’stryourbesttolearnEnglishandmakeprogresseveryday.66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.HowtolearnEnglishwell.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtodoexercise.D.Howtoreadbooks.67.WhatshouldwedofirsttolearnEnglishwell?（）A.SpeakEnglish.B.ListentoEnglisheveryday.C.ReadEnglish.D.WriteEnglish.68.WhatcanlisteningtoEnglishhelpusdo?（）A.Improvelisteningskillsandpronunciation.B.Wastetime.C.Makeustired.D.Reduceourstudyefficiency.69.Whatshouldwedotoimproveourwritingskills?（）A.ListentoEnglishsongs.B.SpeakEnglishwithclassmates.C.ReadEnglishstorybooks.D.KeepanEnglishdiary.70.Whatistheauthor’sadvice?（）A.Don’tlearnEnglish.B.LearnEnglishonceaweek.C.TryourbesttolearnEnglish.D.LearnEnglishonlyinclass.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）五、词汇运用（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词71.Sheisahard-workingstudent.Shealwaysgetsgoodg______inEnglish.72.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourw______clothes.73.Mymotherusuallygoestoworkbybus,buts______shegoesbybike.74.Englishisveryi______.Weshouldlearnitwell.Heisveryh______.Healwayshelpshisfriendswhentheyareintrouble.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空76.Myfather______(work)inafactoryeveryday.77.Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.78.They______(go)tothezoolastSunday.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Iwanttoreaditagain.79.We______(have)apicnicintheparknextSaturday.80.Shehas______(study)Englishfor4years.81.He______(notarrive)yet.Hemaybelate.82.Theteachers______(have)ameetingnow.83.Sheusually______(eat)breakfastat7:00a.m.,butthismorningshe______(noteat)it.84.Weshouldtryourbest______(help)others.六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。85.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.（改为否定句）She____________TVeveryevening.86.Hewenttoschoolonfootyesterday.（对划线部分提问）____________hegotoschoolyesterday?87.Wewillhaveatesttomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）______we______atesttomorrow?88.Theboyisverytall.Hecanreachtheapple.（合并为一句）Theboyis______tall______reachtheapple.89.Shehaslivedinthiscityfor8years.（对划线部分提问）____________hasshelivedinthiscity?七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。A:Hello,Mike!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I’mgoingtothepark.90.______A:Really?Whatareyougoingtodothere?B:I’mgoingtoflyakiteandplaygames.It’sveryinteresting.A:91.______B:I’mgoingtherebybike.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A:92.______B:I’mgoingtogoat9:00a.m.A:93.______B:I’mgoingtostaytherefortwohours.A:CanIgowithyou?Ialsowanttoflyakite.B:94.______Let’sgotogether.A.Howareyougoingthere?B.Whattimeareyougoingtogo?C.Yes,ofcourse.D.I’mgoingtohaveagoodtimethere.E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Whatareyougoingtoeatthere?八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucy想了解你最喜欢的季节。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的季节。提示：1.最喜欢的季节是夏天；2.夏天的时间：通常在6、7、8月，天气炎热；3.夏天的活动：去游泳、吃冰淇淋、和朋友去公园玩，暑假可以去旅行；4.喜欢夏天的原因：可以享受漫长的暑假，做自己喜欢的事，感受夏日的快乐。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。DearLucy,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyfavoriteseason.NowI’lltellyouaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________