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2026年广东高考英语题及参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
W:Itstartsat7:30PM.
Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
A.7:00PM
B.7:30PM
C.7:15PM
D.8:00PM答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到电影开始时间为7:30PM,因此选择B。W:Look!Anewcaféisopeningnexttothelibrary.
M:Great!I’dliketotrythecoffeethere.
Question:Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthecafé?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Positive
D.Curious答案:C
解析:根据男士说的“I’dliketotrythecoffeethere”可以看出他对这家咖啡馆持积极态度,所以选C。M:Doyouwanttogototheparkthisafternoon?
W:I’dratherstayathomeanddosomereading.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Togotothepark
B.Tostayathome
C.Toseeamovie
D.Tovisitherfriend答案:B
解析:根据对话中“I’dratherstayathome”可判断她更喜欢待在家里,故选B。W:Idon’tknowwhattobuyformybrother’sbirthday.
M:Whynotgethimadictionary?Helovestolearnnewwords.
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Abook
B.Adictionary
C.Agiftcard
D.Agame答案:B
解析:男士建议送字典,因为他的兄弟喜欢学新单词,因此选B。M:Ithinkthelionisthemostpowerfulanimal.
W:Idisagree.Ithinktheelephantisstronger.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanthink?
A.Thelionisthestrongest
B.Theelephantisstrongerthanthelion
C.Theelephantisnotstrong
D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutanimals答案:B
解析:女士表示不同意,并认为大象比狮子更强壮,所以选B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
6.W:Whattimeisthemeetingscheduled?
M:Themeetingisat10:00AMtomorrow,anditwilllastfortwohours.
Question:Whenisthemeeting?
A.At10:00AMtoday
B.At10:00AMtomorrow
C.At1:00PMtomorrow
D.At2:00PMtoday答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到会议在明天上午十点,所以选B。M:Whydidyouchoosethisschool?
W:Becauseithasagoodreputationandtheteachersareveryhelpful.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheschool?
A.Ithasabadreputation
B.Ithasagoodreputation
C.Theteachersarenothelpful
D.Shedoesn’tlikeit答案:B
解析:女士说学校有良好的声誉,所以选B。W:Ineedtowriteareport.Couldyoulendmesomebooks?
M:Ofcourse.Youcanborrowthebooksfromthelibraryortheclassroom.
Question:Whatcanthewomando?
A.Borrowbooksfromherfriend
B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary
C.Borrowbooksfromtheteacher
D.Buybooksonline答案:B
解析:男士建议她可以从图书馆或教室借书,选项B与之相符,故选B。M:Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?
W:Twenty,includingthehost.
Question:Whoisnotincludedinthetwenty?
A.Thehost
B.Theman
C.Thewoman
D.Nobody答案:B
解析:女士说“Twenty,includingthehost”,说明她和主人不算在内,因此男士不在其中,选B。W:Ijustgotmynewphone.Canyouhelpmesetitup?
M:Sure,I’dbegladto.
Question:Howdoesthemanfeelabouthelpingher?
A.Unwilling
B.Happy
C.Angry
D.Sad答案:B
解析:男士说“Sure,I’dbegladto”,表示他乐意帮忙,所以选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearSir,
Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofpart-timeteacheratyourschool.IhaveadegreeinEnglishliteratureandthreeyearsofteachingexperience.IamconfidentIcancontributepositivelytoyourteam.Pleaseconsidermyapplication.Sincerely,
EmilyJohnsonQuestion1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Tocomplainabouttheschool
B.Toapplyforajob
C.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty
D.Toshareapersonalstory答案:B
解析:信件开头提到“applyfortheposition”,表明目的是申请工作,所以选B。Question2:WhatdoesEmilyhave?
A.AdegreeinChinese
B.Teachingexperience
C.Acertificateinmath
D.Noworkexperience答案:B
解析:原文明确提到“threeyearsofteachingexperience”,因此选B。Question3:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheletter?
A.Emilyisastudent
B.Theschoolislookingforateacher
C.Emilyistoooldforthejob
D.Theschoolisnotinterestedinher答案:B
解析:根据“applyforthepositionofpart-timeteacheratyourschool”可以推断学校在寻找老师,因此选B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandmother’shouse.Sheshowedmeheroldphotoalbum,andIwassurprisedtoseepicturesofmygrandfatherwhenhewasyoung.HelookeddifferentfromwhatIremembered.Inonephoto,hewasstandingonashipwithagroupoffriends.Iaskedhim,“Grandpa,wereyouonaship?”Hesaid,“Yes,Iwasasailorforafewyears.”Question1:Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?
A.Wenttoaparty
B.Visitedhisgrandmother
C.Cookedameal
D.Foughtwithhisparents答案:B
解析:第一句话指出“visitedmygrandmother’shouse”,因此选B。Question2:Howdidthewriterfeelwhenseeingthephotos?
A.Bored
B.Surprised
C.Sad
D.Angry答案:B
解析:第二句明确说“Iwassurprised”,所以选B。Question3:Whatdidthegrandfatherdointhepast?
A.Hewasadoctor
B.Hewasasailor
C.Hewasateacher
D.Hewasawriter答案:B
解析:文中提到“hewasasailorforafewyears”,因此选B。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Thebenefitsofreadingarenumerous.Itimprovesyourvocabulary,increasesyourknowledge,andhelpsyourelax.Readingalsohelpsyoudevelopcriticalthinkingskills.Forexample,whenyoureadanovel,youimaginethecharactersandsituations.Thisiscalledimagination.Imaginationallowsyoutoseethingsfromdifferentperspectives.Question1:WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreading?
A.Relaxation
B.Vocabularyimprovement
C.Cookingskills
D.Criticalthinking答案:C
解析:原文未提到“cookingskills”,所以选C。Question2:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Readingisbadforhealth
B.Readinghelpsdevelopimagination
C.Readingisonlyforchildren
D.Readinghasnobenefits答案:B
解析:文中重点描述了阅读如何帮助发展想象力,所以选B。Question3:Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Readingonlyhelpschildren
B.Readingcanmakeyousmarter
C.Readingisdifficult
D.Peoplewhoreadhavenotimeforothers答案:B
解析:短文提到阅读有助于提高知识和批判性思维,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatmusicshouldbeincludedinschoolcurricula.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentsexpressthemselvesanddevelopcreativity.However,othersarguethatmusictakesawaytimefromimportantsubjectslikemathandscience.Ithinkmusicisimportantforstudents’overalldevelopment.Itshouldbepartoftheschoolprogram.Question1:Whatistheauthor’sopiniononmusicinschool?
A.Hethinksitisunnecessary
B.Heisagainstit
C.Hesupportsit
D.Heisneutral答案:C
解析:作者说“Ithinkmusicisimportantforstudents’overalldevelopment”,表明支持,所以选C。Question2:Howmanypointsofviewarediscussedinthepassage?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five答案:A
解析:文章提到了两种观点:支持者和反对者,因此选A。Question3:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowtolearnmusic
B.Toarguefortheinclusionofmusicinschool
C.Tochooseabeststudent
D.Tolisthobbiesofstudents答案:B
解析:整篇文章都在讨论是否应该把音乐加入课程,目的是支持这一观点,因此选B。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readinghelpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskillsandincreasestheirvocabulary.①______
Inaddition,readingencouragescriticalthinking.Whenstudentsreadabook,theymustthinkaboutthecharactersandtheplot.②______
Readingalsohelpswithwriting.③______
Throughreading,studentscanlearnhowtostructuretheirsentencesandorganizetheirideas.④______
Finally,readingisagoodwaytorelax.⑤______
Therefore,schoolsshouldencouragereadingasmuchaspossible.选项:
A.Itisusefulforimprovingwritingskills
B.Itincreasesstudents’knowledge
C.Ithelpsstudentsstudybetter
D.Studentscangetideasfromdifferentauthors
E.Itisimportantindevelopingimagination
F.Itimprovesstudents’memory
G.Itencouragesstudentstothinkdeeply答案:
①B
②G
③A
④D
⑤E解析:①处应强调阅读对知识的提升,选B;②处强调深入思考,选G;③处说明阅读对写作的帮助,选A;④处提供写作灵感,选D;⑤处表示阅读可以激发想象力,选E。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Itwasacoldwintermorning.I1upatsixtogotoschool.AsI2thewindow,Isawsnoweverywhere.Myfather3thecarandI4quicklytoschool.
Inclass,theteachertoldusthatwewouldhavea5testnextweek.Iwasworried,butIdecidedto6hard.Afterclass,Iwenttothelibraryand7somebooks.Intheevening,I8mynotesandrevisedthem.
Onthedayofthetest,I9theroomandfeltabitnervous.Butthequestionswerenottoodifficult.I10allofthemandpassedthetest.答案:
1.got
2.looked
3.started
4.ran
5.final
6.study
7.borrowed
8.reviewed
9.entered
10.answered解析:1.根据上下文“morning”和“gotoschool”可知是“gotup”;2.“lookedatthewindow”为常见搭配;3.“startedthecar”为合理表达;4.“ranquickly”符合语境;5.“finaltest”是考试常语;6.“studyhard”为固定搭配;7.“borrowedsomebooks”是常用说法;8.“reviewedmynotes”表达复习;9.“enteredtheroom”合理;10.“answeredallofthem”与测试语境相符。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
WhenIwasyoung,I1(be)veryshy.I2(never)speakinfrontofacrowd.Butnow,I3(learn)tobemoreconfident.I4(practice)speakingeveryday.I5(not)worryaboutmakingmistakes.It6(help)metoimprovemyEnglish.答案:
1.was
2.never
3.havelearned
4.practice
5.don’t
6.helps解析:1.时态为一般过去时;2.表示过去从未发言;3.用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的变化;4.动词原形;5.不定式否定形式;6.一般现在时,主语是it,用第三人称单数形式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendsonSunday.Itwasabeautifulday,andwehadfun.Weplayedbasketballandatelunch.Oneofmyfriendwasill,sohedidn’tcome.Wewereverymisshim.答案:
IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendsonSunday.Itwasabeautifulday,andwehadfun.Weplayedbasketballandatelunch.Oneofmyfriendswasill,sohedidn’tcome.Wewereverymissinghim.
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