2026年英语四六级考试听力仿真题精解

2026年英语四六级考试听力仿真题精解第一部分：短对话（共10题，每题1分，共10分）题型说明：本部分包含10段短对话，每段对话后设有一道问题。考生需根据对话内容选择最佳答案。题目：1.(1分)W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmetheopeninghoursofthelibrary?M:Sure.Itopensat8:00a.m.andclosesat10:00p.m.onweekdays,butonweekends,it’sopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Q:Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?2.(1分)W:I’mreallystrugglingwithmypronunciationinEnglish.M:Haveyoutriedusingthespeechrecognitionapp?Ithelpedmealot.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?3.(1分)W:Theseminaronsustainabledevelopmentstartsat2:00p.m.today.M:Oh,Ialmostforgot!Ineedtopreparemypresentation.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?4.(1分)W:DidyoufinishreadingthechapterassignedbyProfessorLee?M:Notyet.I’mstillonChapter3.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?5.(1分)W:Ithinkweshouldcanceltheoutdooreventduetotherain.M:Butthevenueisalreadybooked,andtherefundpolicyisstrict.Q:Whatistheproblemwiththeman’ssuggestion?6.(1分)W:I’vebeenlookingforapart-timejobforweeks.M:Haveyoucheckedtheuniversity’sjobportal?Lotsofopportunitiesforstudents.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?7.(1分)W:Thenewpolicyrequiresallemployeestowearmasksintheoffice.M:Really?Ithoughtitwasoptional.Q:Whatdoesthemandoubt?8.(1分)W:I’mworriedaboutmyfinalexaminpsychology.M:Don’tstress.Justreviewthekeyconceptsfromthetextbook.Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangive?9.(1分)W:Thecoffeeshopnextdoorisclosingdownnextmonth.M:That’sashame.Iusuallygrabalattethereeverymorning.Q:Whatdoesthemanfeelaboutthecoffeeshop?10.(1分)W:Ineedtobuysomegroceries,butI’mnotsurewhattocooktonight.M:Howaboutorderingtakeout?TheChineserestaurantdowntownhasagreatdeliveryservice.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?第二部分：长对话（共3题，每题2分，共6分）题型说明：本部分包含3段长对话，每段对话后设有一道或多道问题。考生需根据对话内容选择最佳答案。题目：11.(2分)W:Hi,John!Areyoureadyforthegroupproject?M:Notreally.Istillneedtofinishmyresearchonrenewableenergy.W:Metoo.ThedeadlineisnextFriday.Whatdoyouthinkweshouldfocuson?M:Iwasthinkingaboutsolarpower.It’sagrowingfield,andthere’salotofdataavailable.W:Goodidea.Doyouhaveanysourcesinmind?M:Yes,IfoundareportbytheInternationalEnergyAgencythatshouldhelp.W:Perfect.Let’ssplittheworkevenly.M:Soundslikeaplan.Q:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?12.(2分)W:Excuseme,I’dliketobookaflightfromBeijingtoLondonfornextmonth.M:Sure.Whichairlineareyouconsidering?W:I’mtornbetweenBritishAirwaysandAirFrance.Whatarethedifferences?M:BritishAirwayshasmoredailyflights,butAirFrancehasbetterbusinessclass.W:Itravelforwork,sothecomfortofthecabinmatters.M:ThenAirFrancemightbeabetterchoice.Doyouneedaconnectingflight?W:No,adirectflightwouldbeideal.Q:Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?13.(2分)M:Hi,Sarah!HowwasyourinternshipatGreenTechlastsummer?W:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedalotaboutsustainablepackaging.M:Really?I’mworkingonasimilarprojectnow.W:Whatexactlyareyoudoing?M:We’retestingbiodegradablematerialsforfoodcontainers.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Didyoufaceanychallenges?M:Yes,theproductioncostishigh.Thecompanyistryingtofindacheaperalternative.W:Iwonderifmyresearchcanhelp.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?第三部分：听力篇章（共3题，每题2分，共6分）题型说明：本部分包含3段独立听力篇章，每段篇章后设有一道或多道问题。考生需根据篇章内容选择最佳答案。题目：14.(2分)(Thepassagediscussestheimportanceofculturalexchangeinuniversities.)W:Manyuniversitiesnowencouragestudentstostudyabroad.Whatarethebenefits?M:Itbroadensyourhorizonsandimproveslanguageskills.Plus,youmeetpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.W:Butnoteveryonecanaffordit.M:Therearescholarshipsandpart-timejobsavailable.Thekeyistoplanahead.Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutstudyingabroad?15.(2分)(Thepassageexplainstheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.)W:I’venoticedmymoodgetsworsewhenIspendtoomuchtimeonInstagram.M:That’sbecauseofthecomparisonculture.Peopleonlypostthebestpartsoftheirlives.W:So,it’snotjustme?M:No,studiesshowsocialmediacanincreaseanxiety.Trylimitingyourscreentime.Q:Whatisthemainproblemwithsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?16.(2分)(Thepassagehighlightstheroleofpublictransportationinreducingpollution.)W:I’mtiredoftrafficjamseverymorning.M:Maybeyoushouldusethesubway.It’sfasterandeco-friendly.W:I’veheardthetrainsarecrowdedduringpeakhours.M:True,butthey’reimprovingtheservice.Moretrainsandbetterschedulesarecoming.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?第四部分：讲座/讲话（共3题，每题3分，共9分）题型说明：本部分包含3段讲座或讲话，每段后设有一道或多道问题。考生需根据讲话内容选择最佳答案。题目：17.(3分)(Thelecturetalksaboutthebenefitsofexerciseforelderlypeople.)ProfessorLee:Asweage,stayingactivebecomescrucial.Regularexerciseimprovesmobilityandreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Forexample,walkingfor30minutesadaycanlowerbloodpressure.Strengthtrainingalsohelpsmaintainmusclemass.Butmanyseniorsavoidexerciseduetofearofinjury.Thekeyistostartslowandchooselow-impactactivitieslikeswimmingoryoga.Q:Whatisthemainadvantageofexerciseforolderadults?18.(3分)(Thespeechdiscussestheimportanceofwaterconservation.)W:Today,Iwanttotalkaboutwaterscarcity.Manyregionsfaceseveredroughtsduetoclimatechange.InAfrica,millionsofpeoplelackaccesstocleandrinkingwater.Wemusttakeaction.Simplehabitsliketurningoffthetapwhilebrushingteethcanmakeadifference.Industriesshouldalsoadoptwater-savingtechnologies.Governmentsneedtoenforcestricterpolicies.Everydropcounts.Q:Whatdoesthespeakersuggestindividualsdotohelp?19.(3分)(ThetalkintroducesthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina.)M:TheGreatWallisoneofthemosticonicsymbolsofChina.Itwasn’tbuiltinasingleproject.Constructionstartedasearlyasthe7thcenturyBC.ThemostfamoussectionswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).Itservedasadefenseagainstinvasions.Today,it’saUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.However,manypartsareinruinsduetonaturalerosionandhumanactivities.Preservationeffortsareongoing.Q:WhenwastheGreatWallmostlybuilt?答案与解析第一部分：短对话1.C.5:00p.m.解析：对话中提到周末图书馆开放时间为9:00a.m.到5:00p.m.。2.A.Useaspeechrecognitionapp.解析：男士建议女士使用语音识别应用程序来练习发音。3.B.Preparehispresentation.解析：男士提到需要准备他的演示文稿，暗示他会在会议前做准备工作。4.D.Hehasn’tfinishedthechapter.解析：男士说他还在读第三章，表明他还没完成老师布置的章节。5.C.Therefundpolicyisstrict.解析：男士提到场地已预订，退款政策严格，暗示取消活动有困难。6.A.Checktheuniversityjobportal.解析：男士建议女士查看学校的就业平台，暗示那里有很多学生兼职机会。7.B.Hedoubtsthenewpolicyismandatory.解析：男士说“我以前以为这是自愿的”，表明他对新政策是否强制执行有疑问。8.C.Reviewkeyconceptsfromthetextbook.解析：男士建议女士复习教科书中的重点概念来应对考试。9.D.Heisdisappointed.解析：男士说“真可惜，我每天早上都习惯在那里买拿铁”，表明他对咖啡店关闭感到失望。10.E.OrdertakeoutfromtheChineserestaura