2026年北京市重点学校小升初英语考试试题解析及答案

2026年北京市重点学校小升初英语考试试题解析及答案考试时间：60分钟满分：100分姓名：________毕业小学：________一、听力部分（30分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：

Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.

句子：Iliketoreadbooksinthelibrary.

选项（A）abookonthedesk；（B）apersoninapark；（C）apersoninalibrary；（D）apersonplayingfootball答案：C

解析：句子提到在图书馆读书，故应选择图片（C）。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

对话：

A:Didyougotothemovieslastweekend?

B:No,Ididn’t.Istayedathomeandreadabook.

问题：Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?答案：B

解析：根据对话，男孩周末待在家里看书，故答案是B。3、听短文填空（5分）

题目内容：

Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

短文：HernameisLily.Sheistwelveyearsold.Shelikes(1)_____.Shegoestoschool(2)_____.

选项：（1）A.musicB.mathC.EnglishD.art；（2）A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfootD.bytrain答案：1.A2.C

解析：根据短文内容，Lily喜欢音乐，步行上学。4、听长对话回答问题（10分）

题目内容：

Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions.

对话：

M:Whereareyougoingthisweekend?

W:I’mgoingtomyaunt’shouse.

M:Doyoulikeyouraunt’shouse?

W:Yes,Ido.It’sveryclean.

M:Whatwillyoudothere?

W:Iwillhelpmyauntcookdinnerandwatchamovie.

问题：1.Whereisthegirlgoingthisweekend?

2.Whatwillshedothere?答案：1.myaunt’shouse2.helpmyauntcookdinnerandwatchamovie

解析：直接根据对话内容提取信息回答问题。二、笔试部分（70分）5、语音知识（5分）

题目内容：

选择与所给单词发音相同的选项。

单词：light

选项：A.nightB.fightC.rightD.think答案：A

解析：light与night同为/eɪ/音，发音相同。6、词汇考查（10分）

题目内容：

选择与所给单词意义相近的词。

1.big——A.smallB.largeC.cleanD.hot

2.happy——A.sadB.angryC.gladD.tired

3.study——A.playB.watchC.learnD.eat

4.water——A.milkB.juiceC.teaD.drink

5.nice——A.goodB.badC.smallD.large答案：1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A

解析：big与large同义；happy与glad同义；study近义于learn；water与drink同属饮品；nice与good同义。7、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

1.I______toschooleveryday.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing

2.Shelikes______.

A.coffeeB.coffeesC.coffee’sD.coffees

3.Doyouwant______?

A.someB.anyC.aD.an

4.Heoftenhelpshismother______dinner.

A.cookB.cookingC.cooksD.tocook

5.I______upatsixo’clock.

A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting

6.Mybrotheris______thanme.

A.tallerB.tallC.talllyD.mosttall

7.Let’s______tothepark.

A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

8.Ilikeapples______bananas.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

9.She______herhomeworkyesterday.

A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.willdo

10.Isthisyourpen?——No,itisn’t.It’s______.

A.herB.hersC.sheD.she’s

11.Ihave______forbreakfast.

A.breadandmilkB.breadandamilk

C.breadandthemilkD.breadandmilk’s

12.We______apicnicthisweekend.

A.haveB.hasC.arehavingD.had

13.Heusually______inthemorning.

A.runB.runsC.ranD.isrunning

14.Theweatherisvery______.

A.sunnyB.sunny’sC.sunnilyD.sunnies

15.Letmeknow______youcome.

A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A

解析：根据语法规则和常见搭配选择正确答案。8、完形填空（10分）

题目内容：

Itwasasunnyday.MyparentsandIwenttothepark.We1.______apicnic.Ibroughtabasketfulloffood.My2.______broughtablanket.Wesat3.______thegrassand4.______ourfood.Wehadalotoffun.Mybrother5.______intheriver.He6.______verywell.I7.______abookandreadit.We8.______allday.Itwas9.______day.We10.______veryhappy.选项：

1.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave

2.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother

3.A.onB.inC.atD.by

4.A.eatB.ateC.eatingD.eats

5.A.swamB.swamC.swimsD.swimming

6.A.swimB.swimsC.swamD.isswimming

7.A.readB.readsC.readingD.reads

8.A.playedB.playC.playsD.playing

9.A.boringB.happyC.sadD.busy

10.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is答案：1.B2.D3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C

解析：根据上下文和时态一致原则选择正确答案。9、阅读理解（20分）

题目内容：

Passage:

LilyisastudentinClass3,Grade4.Shehasagoodfriend,Tom.Theyoftengototheparkafterschool.LilylikesplayingfootballandTomlikesplayingbasketball.Theyalsolikereadingbooks.Theyusuallyborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Sometimestheygotothecinematowatchmovies.Theirparentsarebusy,sotheyoftenstayathome.问题：

1.WhatclassisLilyin?

2.Whatdotheydoafterschool?

3.WhatdoesLilylike?

4.Dotheylikereadingbooks?

5.Wheredotheyborrowbooksfrom?

6.Dotheysometimesgotothecinema?

7.Whydotheyoftenstayathome?

8.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?

9.Whatdotheyoftenborrowfromthelibrary?

10.WhatkindofdayisitforLilyandTom?答案：1.Class32.gotothepark3.playingfootball4.Yes5.thelibrary6.Yes7.Theirparentsarebusy8.basketball9.books10.agoodday

解析：根据短文内容直接提取信息进行判断和回答。10、书面表达（10分）

题目内容