2026年湖北省随州市随县中考英语适应性试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省随州市随县中考英语适应性试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）

AdictionaryisveryusefulforyouifyouarelearningEnglish.Youcanuseadictionarywhenyouhavetroublereadingpassagesordoingexercises.Youwillimprovealotifyouknowhowtouseadictionarywell.（1）______

Chooseadictionary.（2）______ThedictionaryshouldbeproperforyourEnglishlevel（水平）andneeds.

Trytoguessthemeaningofanewwordbeforeyouuseadictionary.Whenyouarereadingapassage，therearesomenewwordsandyouhaveproblemsunderstandingthefullpassage.Whatshouldyoudointhissituation？（3）______

Learnculturefromadictionary.Withadictionary，youdon'tjustlearnanewword'spronunciation（发音），meaning，andhowyoucanuseit.（4）______

AdictionaryisagoodfriendforlearningEnglish.Soit'sawasteforyounottouseadictionaryinyourstudy.However，don'tthinkthemoreyouuseadictionary，thebetterresultyoucanget.（5）______

Ifyoucandothese，youwillimproveyourEnglishsoon.

A.It'simportanttouseyourdictionaryintherightway.

B.Dictionariescameoutcenturiesago.

C.Herearesomeideasonhowtouseadictionarywell.

D.Adictionarycanalsoteachyouabouttheculturebehindthewords.

E.ChoosingtherightdictionaryisveryimportantforanEnglishlearner.

F.It'sbesttoguessthemeaningbeforeyouuseyourdictionary.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Atthebeginningofthisnewterm，eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjob.Theywereresponsibleforitthewholeterm.Rita，aquietandhardworkinggirl，hopedforanexciting

(6)

，liketakingcareoftheclassplants.

(7)

，shereceivedasmallboxwithasmallant.

Eventhoughtheteacherexplainedthatthistaskwasvery

(8)

，Ritacouldnothelpfeelingdisappointed.Butshestill

(9)

todoherbestwithhernewjob.Shebegantostudyand

(10)

theant，learningaboutitshabitat（栖息地）.Shemadetheboxa（n）

(11)

homewithsandfortheant，anditgrewmuchbiggerthananyoneexpected.

Rita's

(12)

caughttheattentionofherscienceteacher，Mr.Thompson.Heturnedherpersonaltaskintoaclass

(13)

，andRitabecametheclassexpertonants.Sheusedplentyofherowntimetohelpthewhole

(14)

learnmoreaboutitshabitatandbehavior（行为）.

(15)

，withRita'stirelessefforts，herclassmatesbecamemoreandmoreinterestedintheantproject.Theystarted

(16)

theantcarefullyandcollectedinformationingroups.Ritaevengaveaspeechto

(17)

herfindingswiththewholeschoolduringthesciencefair.

Attheendoftheterm，Rita'sclasswaschosenasthebestandshewasalso

(18)

forherhardwork.Ritalearnedthateverytask，nomatterhow

(19)

couldmakeabigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreat

(20)

.6.A.task B.match C.goal D.role7.A.Anyway B.So C.However D.Also8.A.special B.safe C.common D.difficult9.A.stopped B.decided C.regretted D.remembered10.A.lookfor B.carefor C.playwith D.pickup11.A.empty B.comfortable C.magic D.wet12.A.changes B.pictures C.secrets D.efforts13.A.discussion B.project C.test D.game14.A.class B.family C.club D.group15.A.Actually B.Gradually C.Suddenly D.Normally16.A.introducing B.drawing C.watching D.checking17.A.record B.share C.copy D.guess18.A.praised B.marked C.trusted D.protected19.A.boring B.funny C.hard D.small20.A.love B.understanding C.success D.friendship三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Let'sCookTogether!Areyoureadytocookforfunandhealth？Ourcookingclubiscallingonallcookingloverstojoinus.WhyJoinUs？1.Makenewfriends.

2.Havefun：enjoygroupjoys，cookandhavedeliciousfood.

3.Learnusefulskills：cookingskills.ClubInformationMeetingtime：At4：00p.m.，everyWednesday.

Meeting

place：

Dininghall.

Things

to

bring：

Pensandnotebooks.

Open

to：

Allstudents.Ifyouareexperienced，welcome!Ifyouarenewtocooking，thereisalsoaplaceforyouinourclub.Wanttobeamemberorknowmoreinformation？WelcometoRoom301oftheteachingbuilding.21.Whatcanstudentsdointhecookingclub？______

①Makefriends.

②Watchcookingprograms.

③Learnhowtocook.

④Dothedishes.

⑤Havedeliciousfood.A.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.①③⑤ D.②③⑤22.Howoftendoesthecookingclubmeet？______A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday. D.Onceamonth.23.Whatdoweknowabouttheclubmembers？______A.Theymeetat4p.m.everyday.

B.Theycanbebeginnersincooking.

C.Theygotorestaurantstotastefood.

D.Theyneedtobringvegetablesandmeatfromhome.24.What'sthepurposeofthistext？______A.Tolookforcookinglovers.

B.Tolookforworkers.

C.Tofindacookingteacher.

D.Togetreadyforacookingcompetition.25.Wherecanwefindthetext？______A.Onashoppinglist. B.Inastorybook.

C.Inaguidebook. D.Onaclubad.B

"Grandma，I'mback!"Ipushedopentheoldwoodendoor，andthefamiliarsmellofricecakesfilledtheair.Grandmaturnedaroundquickly.

"Oh!You'vegrowneventalleragain!"ItwashersamegreetingeverySpringFestival，eventhoughI'minGrade9andnearlyastallasDadnow.

"Comeonin，hurry!Ihavesomethinggoodforyou."

Shetookmyhand，ledmetothecentralroom，andthenmysteriouslyopenedtheold-fashionedwoodencabinet（储物柜）inthecorner—hertreasurehouse.

"Look，"shesaid，carefullytakingoutaredplasticbag，"yourfavoritesesame（芝麻）candy!Andthis—beefjerky（肉干）!ATVprogramsaidit'sfromInnerMongolia.Itmustbedelicious."

Itookitandfounditwassixmonthspastitsexpirationdate（保质期）.Myheartstoppedforamoment.Lookingup，IcaughtGrandma'seyes."Isitgood？I'vebeenkeepingitforthebetterpartofayear!"

"Yes，it'sdelicious!EverythingGrandmasavesisdelicious!"Iopenedthepackageandtookabite（咬）.Thebeefjerkywasveryhard，butIateithappily."It'sreallytasty!"

Grandmasmiledandlookedforsomethinginthecabinet."Andthere'ssomethingelse…somethingelse…"

Momwalkedinandsaid，"Mom，haven'ttheseexpired？"

"Expired？I…Ithoughtthepackagingstilllookedfine…"Grandma'shandpaused（暂停）.

Theroomsuddenlybecamequiet.Iquicklytookanotherbite，"Well，it'snotexpired!Theysayonline—lovehasnoexpirationdate!"

Grandmawassurprisedforasecond，thenbrokeintoabigsmile."Yes，yes!Loveneverexpires!"

Justthen，Isuddenlyunderstood：Grandmawasn'tjustkeepingsnacks.Shewaskeepingreasonsforustocomehome.26.WhatdidGrandmagivethewriterfromher"treasurehouse"？______A.Ricecakesandbeefjerky.

B.Sesamecandyandricecakes.

C.Sesamecandyandbeefjerky.

D.CandyfromInnerMongoliaandricecakes.27.Whydidthewritereattheexpiredbeefjerkyhappily？______A.Toshowthathedoesn'tmindwhatheeats.

B.TomakeGrandmafeelhappyandloved.

C.Toprovethatthefoodwasstillsafetoeat.

D.ToencourageMomtotryittoo.28.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelwhenhesawtheexpiredbeefjerky？______A.Angryanddisappointed. B.Scaredandnervous.

C.Touchedbutworried. D.Surprisedandexcited.29.Whatdidthewriterfinallyunderstand？______A.Grandmalovedsnacksmorethananything.

B.Grandmawastoooldtoremembertheexpirationdate.

C.Grandmawantedthewritertotakeallthesnacksbacktothecity.

D.Grandmakeptthesnacksasanexcusetohaveherfamilycomebackhome.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheHiddenLoveintheCabinet B.TheSmellofRiceCakes

C.TheDangerofExpiredSnacks D.TheMemoryoftheOldHouseC

①Greenisthecolorofnatureandthesymboloflife.Forthousandsofyears，humanshavefollowedthelawsofnaturetoliveinharmony（和谐）withnature.

②ThathasbeenseeninancientChinesehouses.AncientChinesepeopleoftenbuilttheirhomesatthefootofthemountainwithariverrunningnearby.Themountainscouldstopthecoldwindfromthenorthandtheriverprovidedwaterforlife.Mosthouseswerealsobuiltfacingsouthorwestsothattheroomswereabletogetenoughsunshineinwinterandkeepcoolinsummer.

③Inmoderntimes，humansdidn'tfollowthelawsofnatureduringfastdevelopment.Luckily，it'snevertoolatetomakechanges.

④Greendevelopmentisthegoalofallcountries.OnApril23，2016，ChinasignedtheParisAgreementonclimate（气候）change，givingastrongpushtotheinternationaleffortsagainst

globalwarming.

⑤AlsoinChina，thegovernmentaddedgreendevelopmenttothecountry'sworkplans.From1999totheendof2018，bycarryingoutMotherRiverProtectionOperation，Chinaraised600millionyuantobuildover5，700greenprojects.Throughinternationalcooperation（合作），over98.32milliontreeswereplantedacrossChina.

⑥Denmarkisaleadingcountryinwindandsolartechnologies.ThisyearDenmarkhasstartedthe"Power-to-X"plan，providingabout1.25billionkroner（about1.27billionyuan）forprojectsproducinghydrogen（氢气）.

⑦Buildersacrosstheworldarealsoplayingaroleingreendevelopment.InChicago，pressednewspaper，recycledglassandplasticareusedonbuildings.InBali，thegreenschoolismadefrombamboo.Theschoolgetsitselectricityfromsolarpanels（太阳能电池板），waterpowerandageneratorthatburnsfarmwaste.

⑧Followingthelawsofnatureistheonlywayout.Asmallmoveinonecountrymayinfluencetheglobalcommunityasawhole.Let'sjoinourhandstomaketheworldabetterplacefornowandfuture.31.WhatdoweknowabouttheancientChinesehouses？______A.Theywerebuiltonthemountains.

B.Theywerebuiltfarfromrivers.

C.Theywerebuiltfacingsouthorwest.

D.Theywerebuilttogetenoughwind.32.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph7？______A.Byexplainingtheresults. B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bycomparingdifferences. D.Byraisingquestions.33.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningof"global"astheunderlinedwordinParagraph4？______

global/ˈɡləʊbl/adj.①全球的；②全面的；③整体的；④球形的A.Theysentaglobale-mailtoallstaff.

B.Weneedtohaveaglobalplanbeforemakingadecision.

C.Unlikeabasketball，aneggisnotaperfectglobalshape.

D.ManymiddleschoolstudentsenjoywatchingglobalsportseventsliketheWorldCuportheOlympics.34.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith？______A.Everyoneispartofthegreendevelopment.

B.Greenbuildingsarethefutureoftheworld.

C.Greendevelopmentisjustprotectingnature.

D.Thefutureofhumansdependsontechnology.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？______A.Greenisthecolorofnatureanditisverybeautiful.

B.AncientChinesepeoplewerecleverinbuildingtheirhouses.

C.Manycountriesaretryingdifferentwaystoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Followingthelawsofnatureisthekeytoabetterfutureforeveryone.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrunningfromoneactivitytoanother？Doyourushfromonesubjecttoanotheratschool？Whenthishappens，it'seasytogetlostinlearning.That'swhyit'simportanttostopandreflect.Self-reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself.Bydoingso，yougiveyourbrainachancetoprocesswhatithasalreadyreceived.

Therearedifferentwaystopracticeself-reflection.Somepeoplechoosetokeepadiaryortakenotes.Knowingwhentoreflectisalsonecessary.Forexample，schooltextbooksaredividedintounits.Youknowaunitisoverwhenyouhaveatest.Thesenaturalbreaksareagoodtimetostopanddoself-reflection.

Onceyoufindagoodtime，youcanfollow4stepstodoself-reflection.Findaquietplace.Youcandothisevenatyourdeskifyoufinishearly.Takeoutyourreflectiondiaryorapieceofpapertowritedownwhatyou'velearned.Then，thinkaboutthesenotesandconnectthemwithwhatyoualreadyknow.Finally，makealistofanyremainingquestions.Forexample，ifyou'velearnedanewmathwaybutaren'tsurehowtouseit，writingthisquestiondownwillhelpyoufindtheanswerlater.

Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthistimetodoself-reflection，tryitnow.

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

Self-reflectionDefinition（定义）Self-reflectionmeansslowingdownand（1）______（不超3词）sothatyoucangetyourbraintothinkaboutwhatithasreceived.Twoways&whentodoitSomepeoplechoosetodoself-reflectionbykeepingadiaryor（2）______.（不超3词）Beginitduringthosenaturalbreaks.Forexample，youcandoitwhenaunitisover.（3）______（仅填1词）fordoingself-reflection•Findaquietplace.

•Writedownwhatyou'velearned.

•Thinkaboutthesenotesandconnectthemwithwhatyoualreadyknow.

•（4）______.（不超10词）ConclusionSelf-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.（5）Howdoyoudoself-reflection？Pleasegiveoneexample.（结合自身实际作答，不超过20词）

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。

appearbecomebutcarefulherhowinterestedvisitorwithwriteOnPingjiangRoadinSuzhou，65-year-oldMs.Wuhasrunatraditionalteahousefor30years.Sheneverexpectedherselfto（1）______ateamasterwhohelpedbuildaculturalbridge.

Itstartedin2015whenaGermanvisitornamedKlauswalkedintohershop.Withthehelpofaphoneapp，Ms.Wu（2）______showedhimtherightwaytobrew（泡）Biluochun，Suzhou'sfamousgreentea.Klausreturnedeverydaythatweekandbroughtmorefriendseachtime.

Seeinghow（3）______theywereinChinesetea，Ms.Wustartedaweeklyactivitycalled"TeaCultureSaturdays".Sheshowedforeigners（4）______tobrewteawiththetraditionalmethod—fromchoosingthewatertemperaturetofollowingtea-makingrules.（5）______daughterLily，acollegestudenthelpedtranslate.

Soon，herteahousewascrowdedwith（6）______，includingstudentsandbusinesspeoplefrommanyplaces."Iusedtothinkforeignerswouldn'tunderstandourteaculture，（7）______theyloveitdeeply.Someofthemeventreattheirfriends（8）______Chineseteaathome，"Ms.Wusaid.

OneofherfavoritemomentswaswhenSarah，aCanadian，gaveheranotebookfilledwithteanotesthatwere（9）______inbothEnglishandChinese."ThisiswhyIkeepteaching，"Ms.Wusaid，showingthetreasurednotebook.

Tillnow，herteahousehas（10）______inseveraltravelguidesas"Suzhou'sculturallivingroom".Fortourists，everycupofteaservedisawindowontheteacultureofthisancientcity.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.课桌里褪色的笔记本、书包上摇晃的钥匙扣、储物柜里的球鞋……那些看似普通的物品，总会在某个瞬间让记忆泛起温暖的涟漪。在你的成长过程中，一定也收到过这样的礼物吧！其中某件礼物或许承载着特别的故事。假如你是李华，请以"The

Most

Special

Gift

I

Have

Ever

Received"为题，根据以下提示和要求，介绍这份礼物的来历、背后的故事及其意义。

提示：

1.Whatisit？Whogaveittoyou？Howlonghaveyoukeptit？

2.What'sthestorybehindit？

3.Whyisitspecialtoyou？Giveyourreasons.

要求：

1.围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

The

Most

Special

Gift

I

Have

Ever

ReceivedThemostspecialgiftIhaveeverreceivedis

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________