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Unit5HereandNow第三课时(语法课)GrammarFocus本课学习目标本节课结束时,学生能够:1.
学生能够通过观察和分析示例句子,深入理解并准确辨析现在进行时的表意功能。2.
学生能够掌握并运用现在进行时的表达规则,同时能够掌握并运用其去表达意义。3.
以表演哑剧的方式做各种动作,并让同伴运用现在进行时猜测他们在做什么,熟练运用现在进行时完成游戏,并在班级分享,选取最佳精彩团队。按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
端午节(短语)__________ 2.等一下(短语)___________3.比赛(名词)__________ 4.亲爱的(名词)__________5.某人(代词)__________ 6.捎口信(短语)__________7.留口信(短语)__________ 8.回电话(短语)___________9.你们在中国愉快吗?___________________________10.我们正在看龙舟比赛。_______________________11.听到你的声音太棒!___________________12.你能告诉他给我回电话吗?________________________________________DragonBoatFestivalholdonracedarlingsomebodytakeamessageleaveamessagecallsbbackAreyouhavingfuninChina?Wearewatchingdragonboatraces.It’sgreattohearyourvoice.Couldyoutellhimtocallmeback?上节要点回顾Let’swatch.Let’sreadthepostcard.3aReadthesentences.Underlinethestructuresforthepresentcontinuoustense.GrammarFoucsIsheexercisingatthepark?No,He'sshoppingatthesupermarket.Areyoumaking
zongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes,We'rewatchingtheracesonTVtoo.Whatare
you
doingrightnow?I'mdoingmyhomework.Whatishe
doingatthemoment?He'swatchingafilm.What
are
they
doing?They'rehavingbreakfast.GrammarFocus答:由______________+__________________构成。(2)现在进行时态中的谓语动词怎样构成?be(am/is/are)
v-ing(现在分词)(1)什么是现在进行时?答:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
合作与探究Isheexercisingatthepark?No,he'sshoppingatthesupermarket.Areyoumaking
zongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes,we'rewatchingtheracesonTVtoo.Whatare
you
doingrightnow?I'mdoingmyhomework.Whatishe
doingatthemoment?He'swatchingafilm.What
are
they
doing?They'rehavingbreakfast.1.肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+V–ing+…
我正在洗衣服。I'm
washingclothes2.否定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+V–ing+…他没有在写作业。He'snotdoinghomework.3.一般疑问句:Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+V-ing…?她正在弹钢琴吗?Issheplayingthepiano?4、特殊疑问句:What+be(am/is/are)+主语+V-ing…?他们在做什么?Whataretheydoing?
句子结构肯定:
Yes,主语+be(am/is/are).否定:
Yes,主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t.go—goingtalk---talking
ask—askingdraw---drawingwrite—writingdance---dancingtake—takingclose—closingget—gettingshop---shoppingrun—running
swim—swimming
put—puttingstop---stopping1.一般直接加-ing2.以不发音的e结尾的,去e,-ing3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写这个辅音字母再加-ing动词现在分词变变变动词-ing变化规则(3)现在分词是怎样构成?以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ingdie—dyinglie—lying
GrammarFocus答:(4)现在进行时的肯定句和否定句是怎样构成的?否定式结构:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+v-ing+…肯定式结构:主语+be(am,is,are)+v-ing+…
合作与探究Isheexercisingatthepark?No,He'sshoppingatthesupermarket.Areyoumaking
zongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes,We'rewatchingtheracesonTVtoo.Whatare
you
doingrightnow?I'mdoingmyhomework.Whatishe
doingatthemoment?He'swatchingafilm.What
are
they
doing?They'rehavingbreakfast.GrammarFocus答:(5)现在进行时的一般疑问句的构成和回答?Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+v-ing+其他?肯定回答:Yes,+主语+be.否定回答:No,+主语+be+not.
合作与探究(6)现在进行时的特殊疑问句的构成和回答?Isheexercisingatthepark?No,he'sshoppingatthesupermarket.Areyoumaking
zongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes,we'rewatchingtheracesonTVtoo.Whatare
you
doingrightnow?I'mdoingmyhomework.Whatishe
doingatthemoment?He'swatchingafilm.What
are
they
doing?They'rehavingbreakfast.IoftenwatchTV.I’mwatchingTVnow.ShesometimeswatchesTVintheevening.She’swatchingTVnow.Theyalwaysplaysoccerafterschool.Look!They’replayingsoccerthere.[探究:
一般现在时与现在进行时]now,rightnow,atthismoment(此刻),atthistime(此时)atpresent(现在,目)thesedays(这些天)
It’s+时刻
一般现在时VS现在进行时现在(现阶段)正在进行或发生的动作。强调动作经常性、反复性、习惯性发生意义动词形式标志词(时间状语)alwaysoftenusuallysometimesneverhardlyeveronceaweekeveryday,everymorning….do/doesBe(am/is/are)+doingShe’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.).Makesentences.Exercise1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now___________________________________.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday
___________________________________.Jennyis
cleaningthehousenow
BobmakesdinnereverySaturdayMakesentences.Exercise3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner
___________________________________.4.Bill/talkonthephone/now
___________________________________.5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends
___________________________________.BillistalkingonthephonenowBeckyandBobwatchTVonweekendsMary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinnerCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.havesingpaintlearntakekickdancedo1.A:Wow!________you________aflower?B:Notreally.I’mpaintingatree.2.A:Listen!What________thepeoplenextdoor________?B:Icanhearmusic.Ithinkthey________and________.3.A:Where’sMary?B:She________anonlineclassinherroom.She________French.4.A:What________theboys________?Theylooklikethey
________fun,B:It’sakindofshuttlecock.WecallitjianziinChinese.网课/ˈʃʌtlkɒk/羽毛球Arepaintingaredoingaresingingdancingistakingislearningarekickingarehaving3bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox./saɪts/景点希望amwritingarevistingarehavingisshowingarestayingArestudyingisgoingamlooking3cInpairs,taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesandguessingwhattheyare.A:Areyourunning?B:No,I'mnot.A:Areyouskating?B:Yes,Iam.3d3dGuessinggameGroupCorrectLanguage(语言正确)Beauty(美观性)Clearly(简洁得体性)Resonable(合理性)Creativity(创造性)InTotal(总计)Group1Group2Group3Group4评价量规Inpairs,taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesandguessingwhattheyare.3dA:Areyouswimming?B:No,I'mnot.A:Areyoudancing?B:No,I'mnot.A:Areyouplayingbasketball?B:Yes,Iam.---A:Areyoucooking?B:No,I'mnot.A:Areyoureadingabook?B:No,I'mnot.A:Areyouridingabike?B:Yes,Iam.Inpairs,taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesandguessingwhattheyare.自我检测按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
羽毛球(名词)__________ 2.名胜;风景(动词)___________3.考试(名词)__________ 4.希望做某事(短语)__________5.盼望(短语)__________ 6.滑冰(副词)__________7.现在(短语)__________ 8.看电影(短语)___________9.他在公园锻炼吗?___________________________10.我们正在电视上看比赛。_______________________11.我们期待很快见到你。___________________12.他在超市里购物。________________________________________shuttlecocksightexamhopetodosthlookforwardtoinsteadrightnowwatchafilmIsheexercisingatthepark?WearewatchingtheracesonTV.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Heisshoppingatthesupermarket.1.HanMei_________herhomeworkathomenow.A.do
B.does
C.isdoing2.—
________Englisheverymorning?
—Yes,butnowI________Chinese.A.Areyoureading;readB.Doyouread;readC.Doyouread;amreading3.—Isyourbrotherdoinghishomework?—_________________.
A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,heis.C.No,he
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