2026年甘肃省定西市高职单招英语试题及答案

2026年甘肃省定西市高职单招英语试题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Inthemorning,sheusually_______breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

A.have

B.had

C.has

D.willhave答案：A

解析：一般现在时用于描述日常习惯，主语为第三人称单数，动词应用原形。2、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkontime.

A.do

B.did

C.doing

D.does答案：A

解析：动词原形用于祈使句和ask的宾语从句中。3、He_______tothelibraryyesterdaybecausehewantedtoborrowabook.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.isgoing答案：B

解析：一般过去时用于描述已发生的具体动作。4、Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.

A.rains

B.willrain

C.rain

D.israining答案：A

解析：If引导的条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。5、Iwillgotothepark_______itdoesn’train.

A.if

B.unless

C.when

D.although答案：B

解析：unless表示“除非”，用于否定条件。6、Sheismuchtallerthanherbrother.

A.不加冠词

B.a

C.the

D.an答案：A

解析：比较级结构中，than后不加冠词。7、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,_______agoodfriend.

A.butalso

B.butalso

C.andalso

D.alsoand答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…为固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。8、Ilikecoffee_______tea.

A.aswellas

B.aswell

C.andalso

D.forexample答案：A

解析：aswellas用于并列结构，表示“和……一样”。9、ThebookisaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.

A.diffcult

B.difficulty

C.difficult

D.difficultly答案：C

解析：difficult为形容词，修饰名词book。10、Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthepeopleinneed.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：inneed为固定搭配，表示“处于困境中”。11、Itisvery_______tospeakinfrontoftheclass.

A.nervously

B.nervously

C.nervously

D.nervously答案：A

解析：nervously为副词，修饰动词speak。12、Thechairismadeof_______wood.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.noarticle答案：D

解析：木头是物质，前面不加冠词。13、Heoftenhelpshismother_______thehouse.

A.clean

B.toclean

C.cleaning

D.cleans答案：A

解析：help后接动词原形表示帮助某人做某事。14、TheInternethas_______ourlivesalotinthepastfewyears.

A.changed

B.change

C.changing

D.changes答案：A

解析：haschanged是现在完成时态的正确表达。15、Ihave_______tothestationalready.

A.go

B.gone

C.going

D.went答案：B

解析：gone为过去分词，与have构成现在完成时。16、Shewill_______thetripnextweek.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes答案：A

解析：willgo为一般将来时语态。17、Mysister_______anewdressyesterday.

A.buy

B.bought

C.buys

D.buying答案：B

解析：一般过去时，表示过去的动作。18、I_______tothemovieslastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo答案：B

解析：一般过去时，用于描述过去的具体时间。19、Thestudentsare_______theteacher.

A.listen

B.listening

C.listened

D.listens答案：B

解析：arelistening为现在进行时，正确形式。20、Shewasvery_______abouttheresults.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.excite

D.excitement答案：A

解析：excited是形容词，表示“兴奋的”。21、Thatisanexcitingstory.

A.adjective

B.verb

C.noun

D.adverb答案：A

解析：exciting为形容词，修饰名词story。22、Healwaystellshisstudentsto_______hard.

A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.studies答案：A

解析：tell后接动词原形，表示命令或建议。23、ThefirsttimeI_______toBeijing,Iwasseventeen.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo答案：B

解析：一般过去时，描述过去经历。24、It’simportantforustotakecareofourhealth.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with答案：A

解析：It’simportantforsb.todosth.为固定搭配。25、Hepreferstea_______coffee.

A.to

B.than

C.for

D.with答案：A

解析：prefer…to…为固定搭配，表示“更喜欢……而不是……”。26、ThebookiswritteninsimpleEnglish,soitissuitableforbeginners.

A.by

B.with

C.at

D.in答案：A

解析：bewrittenby为表示“由……编写”的固定结构。27、Sheisusedtoworkinglate.

A.get

B.getting

C.toget

D.gets答案：C

解析：beusedtodoingsth.表示习惯。28、Iamusedto_______inthemorning.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.gotup

D.getsup答案：B

解析：beusedtodoingsth.用于习惯性动作。29、TomisastallasJack.

A.as

B.like

C.than

D.so答案：A

解析：as…as…为比较结构，表示“和……一样”。30、Theproblemisnotasdifficultasitseems.

A.as

B.like

C.than

D.so答案：A

解析：notas…as…表示“不如……”。31、Heisnotonlyateacher,butalsoawriter.

A.notonly…butalso…

B.notonly…butalso

C.alsonotonly…

D.notonly…also…答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…为固定结构，且需用逗号隔开。32、Maryisas_______asherbrother.

A.smart

B.smarter

C.smartest

D.smartly答案：A

解析：as…as…用于同级比较。33、Myfriendisgoingto_______anewjobnextmonth.

A.start

B.started

C.starting

D.starts答案：A

解析：gotostart表示“开始做某事”。34、Shehas_______lunchwithherfriends.

A.have

B.having

C.had

D.willhave答案：B

解析：havelunch为动词短语。35、He_______thebookyesterday.

A.borrow

B.borrows

C.borrowed

D.willborrow答案：C

解析：一般过去时，用于描述过去动作。36、Ihadaverygoodtimeatthepartylastnight.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by答案：A

解析：attheparty为固定搭配，表示“在派对上”。37、Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.

A.playing

B.plays

C.play

D.played答案：A

解析：areplaying为现在进行时。38、HewasatthestationwhenIarrived.

A.when

B.because

C.although

D.so答案：A

解析：when引导时间状语从句，表示“当我到达时”。39、IwillcallyouassoonasIarrive.

A.as

B.when

C.until

D.after答案：A

解析：assoonas为固定搭配，表示“一……就……”。40、It’srainingheavilynow.

A.israining

B.rains

C.rained

D.willrain答案：A

解析：现在进行时，表示当前发生的动作。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Longago,therewasaboywhowantedtobecomeawriter.Healways41towritestoriesandhebelievedthathecould42asuccess.Buthisparentswerenothappywithhisdream.Theysaidheshould43ajobtomakemoney.However,theboydidn’t44theiropinion.He45writingeverydayandfinally46hisfirstbook.Thebookbecameverypopular,andpeoplebeganto47himasagreatwriter.Hisparentswere48andgavehimsupport.Now,heisafamouswriter,andheoften49thankstohisparents.Hesaysthathisparentshelpedhimto50hisdream.41、A.dreamed

B.dream

C.dreams

D.dreamt答案：A

解析：dream作为动词，常用过去式表示过去的想法。42、A.be

B.was

C.is

D.become答案：D

解析：believethathecouldbecomeasuccess表示“相信他会成功”。43、A.work

B.workat

C.find

D.take答案：A

解析：shouldwork表示“应该工作”。44、A.accept

B.receive

C.follow

D.receive答案：A

解析：didn’taccept表示“不接受”。45、A.spent

B.spent

C.spends

D.spents答案：C

解析：spends为一般现在时，表示日常习惯。46、A.wrote

B.written

C.writes

D.wrote答案：D

解析：finallywrote为一般过去时，表示完成写作。47、A.look

B.see

C.recognize

D.regard答案：D

解析：regardsb.as…表示“把某人视为……”。48、A.surprised

B.surprised

C.surprising

D.surprises答案：A

解析：weresurprised表示父母感到惊讶。49、A.said

B.says

C.said

D.saying答案：B

解析：oftensays表示经常说。50、A.achieve

B.get

C.make

D.finish答案：A

解析：helphimtoachievehisdream为固定搭配，表示“帮助他实现梦想”。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Wecangetinformationquickly,communicateeasily,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Inthepast,peoplehadtogotothelibrarytofindoutaboutnews.Now,withthehelpoftheInternet,wecangetnewsfromourphonesorcomputers.Italsohelpspeopletolearnnewthings.ManystudentsuseonlineplatformstostudyEnglishormath.However,somepeoplethinkthattheInternetcanbeadistraction.TheybelievethattoomuchtimeontheInternetcanhurtourhealthandaffectourstudy.ButifweusetheInternetwisely,itcanbeveryhelpful.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseless.

B.TheInternetcanhelppeopleinmanyways.

C.TheInternetisbadforstudents.

D.PeoplespendtoomuchtimeusingtheInternet.答案：B

解析：文章的主要内容是介绍互联网带来的便利。52、Inthepast,peoplehadtogotothelibraryto_______.

A.buythings

B.findoutaboutnews

C.playgames

D.studyEnglish答案：B

解析：文中提到“getnewsfromourphonesorcomputers”，说明以前要通过图书馆了解新闻。53、TheInternethelpspeopletocommunicate_______.

A.quickly

B.easily

C.bothAandB

D.slowly答案：C

解析：文中提到“communicateeasily”，表示可以轻松交流。54、SomepeopleareworriedthattheInternetis_______.

A.useful

B.helpful

C.adistraction

D.convenient答案：C

解析：文中提到“canbeadistraction”，表示担心互联网成为分散注意力的东西。55、HowdostudentsusetheInternetnow?

A.Toplaygames

B.Towatchmovies

C.TostudyEnglishormath

D.Todownloadmusic答案：C

解析：文中提到“manystudentsuseonlineplatformstostudyEnglishormath”。56、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisalwaysgood

B.Itiscompletelybad

C.Itcanbegoodifusedwisely

D.Itdoesn’thelpmuch答案：C

解析：文中强调“ifweusetheInternetwisely,itcanbeveryhelpful”。57、Accordingtothepassage,theInternethas_______.

A.hurtpeople’shealth

B.affectedstudy

C.changedourlives

D.helpedonlyinsomeways答案：C

解析：文章开头提到“thewaywelive”，说明互联网改变了我们的生活。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Theyarerichinvitaminsandmineralswhichhelpthebodytoworkwell.However,somepeopledon’tlikethembecausetheyarenottasty.Expertssaythateatingmorefruitsandvegetablesisgoodforeveryone.So,youshouldtrytomakethempartofyourdailydiet.58、Whatshouldyoudotokeephealthy?

A.Eatmoremeat

B.Eatmorevegetablesandfruits

C.Eatonlyfruits

D.Eatonlyvegetables答案：B

解析：文中明确说明“youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits”。59、Vitaminsandmineralscanhelpthebodyto_______.

A.rest

B.sleep

C.grow

D.workwell答案：D

解析：文中提到“helpthebodytoworkwell”。60、Whydosomepeoplenotlikevegetablesandfruits?

A.Becausetheyareexpensive

B.Becausetheyarenottasty

C.Becausetheyareunhealthy

D.Becausetheyaredif