2026年湖南高考英语考试卷含答案

2026年湖南高考英语考试卷含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanmeethisfriend?

A.At7:30

B.At8:00

C.At9:00

D.At10:30

题目内容：M:I’llmeetmyfriendatthelibraryat8:00.

W:Soundsgood.Let’smakesuretobethereontime.

Question:Whenwillthemanmeethisfriend?

答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“at8:00”，因此正确答案是B。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Sheisexcited.

B.Sheissurprised.

C.Sheisworried.

D.Sheisindifferent.

题目内容：M:Wearegoingtothebeachthisweekend.

W:That’sgreat!I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.

Question:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

答案：A

解析：对话中“lookingforwardto”表明她对计划感到期待，因此正确答案是A。Whyisthemanunhappy?

A.Helosthiskeys.

B.Hemissedhisbus.

C.Heforgothishomework.

D.Hehadabadday.

题目内容：W:Whyareyousoupset?

M:ImissedmybusandnowIhavetowalkallthewayhome.

Question:Whyisthemanunhappy?

答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“missedmybus”，因此正确答案是B。Whatisthemandoing?

A.Cookingdinner.

B.Fixingtheradio.

C.Writingaletter.

D.Listeningtomusic.

题目内容：M:IthinkI’vefixedtheradio.Canyoutestit?

W:Waitaminute,I’mtryingtocookdinner.

Question:Whatisthewomandoing?

答案：A

解析：对话中“tryingtocookdinner”说明她正在做饭，因此正确答案是A。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanisaskingforadvice.

B.ThewomanisleavingforLondon.

C.Themanisplanningatrip.

D.Thewomanisworriedabouttheweather.

题目内容：W:I’mgoingtoLondontomorrow.

M:That’sexciting!Haveyoucheckedtheweatherforecast?

W:Yes,it’sgoingtobesunny.

Question:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

答案：B

解析：对话中主要讨论的是去伦敦的行程，因此正确答案是B。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Visitamuseum.

B.Goshopping.

C.Meetafriend.

D.Attendameeting.

题目内容：W:Ihavetogotothebookstorethisafternoon.IneedtobuysomebooksformyEnglishproject.

M:Oh,thatsoundsgood.I’llgowithyou.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?

答案：B

解析：对话中直接提到“gotothebookstore”，因此正确答案是B。Whereisthemanfrom?

A.China.

B.Japan.

C.America.

D.Australia.

题目内容：M:I’vejustmovedtoParis.

W:Areyoufromsomewhereelse?

M:Yes,I’mfromChina.

Question:Whereisthemanfrom?

答案：A

解析：对话中男性明确表示来自中国，因此正确答案是A。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Watchamovie.

C.Studyathome.

D.Gotothegym.

题目内容：W:I’mfeelingabittired.

M:Whydon’twetakeawalkinthepark?It’saniceday.

Question:Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

答案：A

解析：男性建议去公园散步，故正确选项是A。Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn’tlikethefood.

B.Shedoesn’thavetimetoeat.

C.Shewantstosharethemeal.

D.She’snothungry.

题目内容：M:Let’shavedinnertogethertonight.

W:Thatwouldbenice,butI’mnotfeelinghungry.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

答案：D

解析：女性表示她不饿，因此正确答案是D。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofexercise.

B.Theimportanceofsleep.

C.Howtomanagetime.

D.Theeffectsofstress.

题目内容：Thepassagetalksabouthowimportantitistogetenoughsleepeverynight.Italsomentionsthatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellmayfeeltiredduringtheday.

Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

答案：B

解析：文章主题是睡眠的重要性，故正确答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapplyforajob.

B.Toinviteafriend.

C.Toconfirmameeting.

D.Toapologizeformissingameeting.

题目内容：DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IwouldliketoconfirmourmeetingonMondayat3p.m.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhaveanyissueswiththetime.

Yourssincerely,

Emily

答案：C

解析：信中提到确认周一3点的会议，所以目的是确认会面时间。Whatdoesthewomanneedtodo?

A.Sendanewemail.

B.Changeherschedule.

C.Finishhertaskquickly.

D.Meetherboss.

题目内容：I’mafraidIcan’tmakeittothemeetingtoday.Mytaskisdueinanhour,andIneedtofinishitbeforeIleave.

答案：C

解析：女性提到任务要在一个小时后完成，所以她的主要任务是尽快完成工作。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Heisexcited.

B.Heisunsure.

C.Heisagainstit.

D.Heisindifferent.

题目内容：M:Doyouthinkweshouldgotothecinematonight?

W:Idon’tknow.I’veheardthemovieisverylong.

M:That’strue,butI’mwillingtotry.

答案：B

解析：男性表示愿意尝试，但语气是不确定的，因此正确答案是B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofcommunication.

B.Thebestwaytomanagetime.

C.Theroleofateacher.

D.Thevalueoflearning.

题目内容：Ateacherissomeonewhocanguidestudentsandhelpthemunderstanddifficulttopics.

答案：C

解析：文章主要讲的是教师的作用，因此正确答案是C。Whatshouldthereaderdoiftheycan’tattendthemeeting?

A.Cancelthemeeting.

B.Telltheorganizerassoonaspossible.

C.Arrivelate.

D.Notattend.

题目内容：Ifyoucannotattendthemeeting,pleaseinformtheorganizersimmediately.

答案：B

解析：文中明确建议提前通知组织者，所以正确答案是B。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whatdidthewomanfindinthepark?

A.Alostdog.

B.Alostphone.

C.Alostwallet.

D.Alostkey.

题目内容：Whilewalkinginthepark,thewomanfoundawalletwithalotofmoneyinside.

答案：C

解析：文中明确提到她找到一个钱包，故正确答案是C。Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthewallet?

A.Happy.

B.Surprised.

C.Frustrated.

D.Sad.

题目内容：Hewassurprisedandhappytoseethatithadallhisbelongings.

答案：B

解析：男子感到惊喜和高兴，因此正确答案是B。Whatdidthemandowiththewallet?

A.Hekeptit.

B.Hereturnedit.

C.Hesoldit.

D.Hegaveittoafriend.

题目内容：Hedecidedtoreturnittothewomanwhohadlostit.

答案：B

解析：男子决定归还钱包，所以正确答案是B。Whatwasthewoman’sreaction?

A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewasgrateful.

C.Shewasworried.

D.Shewasconfused.

题目内容：Thewomanwasverygratefulandthankedhimverymuch.

答案：B

解析：文中提到她非常感谢，所以正确答案是B。Whatisthemoralofthestory?

A.Alwayshelpothers.

B.Becarefulinthepark.

C.Neverloseyourwallet.

D.Alwayscarryyourphone.

题目内容：Eventhoughitwasasmallact,theman’skindnessmadeabigdifference.

答案：A

解析：故事强调的是助人为乐，因此正确答案是A。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemainfunctionoftheinternet?

A.Toprovideentertainment.

B.Toconnectpeople.

C.Topromotebusiness.

D.Toshareinformation.

题目内容：Theinternethasbecomeanessentialtoolforconnectingpeoplearoundtheworld.

答案：B

解析：文章主要讲述互联网连接人们的作用，所以正确答案是B。Howdoestheinternethelpineducation?

A.Byprovidingonlinecourses.

B.Byprintingbooks.

C.Bysavingmoney.

D.Bysubmittinghomework.

题目内容：Studentscanaccessonlinecoursesandlearnfromanywhere.

答案：A

解析：文章提到学生可以随时随地通过在线课程学习，因此正确答案是A。Whatcanyoudowithamobilephone?

A.Watchmoviesonly.

B.Playgamesonly.

C.Makecallsandsendmessages.

D.Useitasacalculator.

题目内容：Mobilephonesallowyoutomakecalls,sendmessages,andeventakephotos.

答案：C

解析：文中列举的功能包括通话和发信息，因此正确答案是C。Whatisthedisadvantageoftheinternet?

A.Itincreasesproductivity.

B.Itcanbeasourceofdistraction.

C.Ithelpspeoplecommunicate.

D.Itreducescosts.

题目内容：However,theinternetcanalsobeadistractionforsomepeople.

答案：B

解析：文章提到互联网可能让人分心，所以正确答案是B。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisharmful.

B.Itisadouble-edgedsword.

C.Itisunfair.

D.Itisunnecessary.

题目内容：Whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,italsohassomedisadvantages.

答案：B

解析：作者认为科技有利有弊，故正确答案是B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.

B.Theeffectsoftechnologyonsociety.

C.Theadvantagesoftechnology.

D.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology.

题目内容：Thepassagediscussesboththeprosandconsofusingtechnologyindailylife.

答案：B

解析：文章不仅讲好处也讲坏处，所以主旨在讨论对社会的影响。Accordingtothepassage,whathashappenedinthepast10years?

A.Peoplehavebecomelessreliantontechnology.

B.Peoplehaveusedmoretechnologyintheirlives.

C.Peoplehavestoppedusingtechnology.

D.Peoplehavebecomemoreeducated.

题目内容：Overthepasttenyears,peoplehaveusedmoreandmoretechnologyintheirdailylives.

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到人们对科技的依赖增加了，因此正确答案是B。Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoavoidoveruseoftechnology?

A.Usetechnologyonlyforwork.

B.Setlimitsontechuse.

C.Avoidusingitalltogether.

D.Neveruseit.

题目内容：Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldsetlimitsonusingtechnologytopreventoveruse.

答案：B

解析：作者建议设定使用技术的限制，所以正确答案是B。Whydoestheauthormentionsmartphones?

A.Becausetheyarewidelyused.

B.Becausetheyareexpensive.

C.Becausetheyareeasytouse.

D.Becausetheycantakephotos.

题目内容：Smartphonesareanexampleofhowtechnologyhasgreatlyaffectedourlives.

答案：A

解析：作者提到智能手机是说明它被广泛应用，所以正确答案是A。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Hopeful.

题目内容：Thetoneofthepassageisobjectivebutwarnsaboutthenegativeimpactoftechnology.

答案：C

解析：文章客观陈述，但强调了负面影响，所以语气是中立的。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

31.Inthebusycity,it’shardtofindaquietplace.

A.However,parksarealwaysbusy.

B.Peopleenjoythenoisealot.

C.Somepeopleprefertoworkatnight.

D.Buttherearestillsomequietspots.

E.It’snotalwaysthecase.

F.Thecityhasmanynoisesources.

G.Peopleshouldavoidbuyingnoisythings.

题目内容：Inthebusycity,it’shardtofindaquietplace.

Whenwegoout,thereareusuallymanypeoplearoundus.

Therearesomenoisesources,suchastrafficandshops.

However,therearestillsomeplacesthatarequitequiet,likelibrariesandgreenparks.

So,eveninanoisycity,it’spossibletohaveapeacefultime.

答案：D

解析：D句“Buttherearestillsomequietspots”与上下文衔接自然，是对前一句的转折与补充，因此正确答案是D。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

32.IhavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.

IwantedtotellyouthatIwillbelateforourmeetingtomorrow.

Ihaveaveryimportantexamthat32at8a.m.

A.starts

B.start

C.played

D.willstart

题目内容：Ihaveaveryimportantexamthat32at8a.m.

答案：A

解析：考试是将来要发生的动作，且为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“starts”。Hewasverytired,sohe33soon.

A.fellasleep

B.fellasleeped

C.asleep

D.asleeped

题目内容：Hewasverytired,sohe33soon.

答案：A

解析：“fallasleep”是固定搭配，表示入睡。Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,34wecanliveabetterlife.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.unless

题目内容：Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,34wecanliveabetterlife.

答案：A

解析：此处表示目的，所以使用“sothat”引导目的状语从句。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto35theiranswers.

A.write

B.writes

C.writing

D.towrite

题目内容：Theteacheraskedthestudentsto35theiranswers.

答案：A

解析：“asksbtodosth”是固定结构，所以动词用原形。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

36.I36（study）Englishforfiveyears.

题目内容：I36（study）Englishforfiveyears.

答案：havestudied

解析：表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时“havestudied”。IfI37（be）you,Iwouldnotgothere.

题目内容：IfI37（be）you,Iwouldnotgothere.

答案：were

解析：虚拟语气中的条件句用“were”表示与现在事实相反的情况。She38（notgo）tothepartylastnight.

题目内容：She38（notgo）tothepartylastnight.

答案：didnotgo

解析：一般过去时否定句结构为“didnotgo”。Theteachersaid,“You39（should）notbelateforclass.”

题目内容：Theteachersaid,“You39（should）notbelateforclass.”

答案：should

解析：直接引语中动词使用原形，常用“shouldnot”表示建议或劝告。Thenews40（surprise）mealot.

题目内容：Thenews40（surprise）mealot.

答案：surprised

解析：描述过去发生的事情，用过去时“surprised”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

41.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo,soIdon’thavetimetogooutwithmyfriends.

原文中的错误：

Ihavealotofhomeworktodo,soIdon’thavetimetogooutwithmyfriends.

答案：Ihavealotofhomeworktodo,soIdon’thavetimetogooutwithmyfriends.

解析：原文无错误，表达自然，无需修改。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

42.Pleasewriteanessayofabout250wordsonthetopicTheImportanceofEarlytoBedandEarlytoRise.

题目内容：

TheImportanceofEarlytoBedandEarlytoRise

Everyoneknowsthatgoodhealthisimportant.Anditisnothardtofindthereasonwhypeopleshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.

Onereasoni