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2026年福建高考英语解析含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily,butIthinkitwillstopsoon.

Question:What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.It’ssunny.

B.It’scloudy.

C.It’srainingheavily.

D.Itwillstopsoon.答案:C

解析:根据对话中的“What’stheweatherliketoday?”和“Ithinkitwillstopsoon.”可知,现在正在下雨,所以正确答案是C。W:DoyouknowifMr.

Smithwillbeheretomorrow?

M:I’mnotsure.Hemightcome.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.HeissurethatMr.

Smithwillarrive.

B.Hedoesn’tknowwhetherMr.

Smithwillcome.

C.HethinksMr.

Smithwillbeheretomorrow.

D.HebelievesMr.

Smithwillnotcome.答案:B

解析:对话中“DoyouknowifMr.

Smithwillbeheretomorrow?”表明询问是否知道,而“M:I’mnotsure.Hemightcome.”表示不确定,因此答案是B。M:WhatshouldIbringtothepicnic?

W:You’dbetterbringablanketandsomefood.

Question:Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Bringahatandsomewater.

B.Bringablanketandsomefood.

C.Bringabasketandsomedrinks.

D.Bringacameraandsomesnacks.答案:B

解析:题干询问应该带什么去野餐,而回答是“ablanketandsomefood”,所以正确答案是B。W:I’mgoingtothebank.Doyouneedanyhelp?

M:No,thankyou.Icanmanageitmyself.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillgowiththewoman.

B.Heneedsthewoman’shelp.

C.Hedoesn’twantanyhelp.

D.Heisnotconfidentinmanagingit.答案:C

解析:“Icanmanageitmyself.”表明他不需要帮助,所以正确答案是C。M:What’sthetimenow?

W:It’s10minutesto7.

Question:Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:50

B.7:00

C.7:10

D.6:40答案:A

解析:“It’s10minutesto7”意为“7点前10分钟”,即6:50,故答案是A。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.听一段对话,回答问题。

M:I’mgoingtothetravelagencytomorrowtobookaflighttoParis.

W:That’sgreat!Whenareyouleaving?

M:Onthe5thofAugust.

W:Haveyoudecidedonahotelyet?

M:Notyet,butIwillcheckitlater.

Question:Whatwillthemandolater?

A.Bookahotel.

B.FlytoParis.

C.Visitthetravelagency.

D.Arriveattheairport.答案:A

解析:根据对话最后一句“Hewillcheckitlater.”指的是检查酒店,因此答案是A。听一段独白,回答问题。

Speaker:Goodmorning,andwelcometoourprogram.Today,wearetalkingabouttheimportanceofrecycling.Didyouknowthatonetonofpapercansave17trees?Recyclinghelpsprotecttheenvironmentandreduceswaste.It’ssomethingeveryoneshoulddo.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthespeaker’stalk?

A.Thebenefitsofrecycling.

B.Thecostofrecycling.

C.Theprocessofrecycling.

D.Thehistoryofrecycling.答案:A

解析:独白主要强调了“recyclinghelpsprotecttheenvironmentandreduceswaste”,即回收的好处,因此正确选项是A。听一段对话,回答问题。

W:Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

M:No,I’mstillworkingonit.

W:Youshouldhurryup.Theexamisintwohours.

M:Iknow,butit’sreallyhard.

Question:Howlongdoestheexamhaveleft?

A.Onehour.

B.Twohours.

C.Threehours.

D.Fourhours.答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Theexamisintwohours”,表示还有两个小时,因此答案是B。听一段对话,回答问题。

W:Whydon’tyoutakethebus?

M:It’stooslow.Iusuallytaketheunderground.

Question:Howdoesthemanusuallygetaround?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Byunderground.

D.Bywalking.答案:C

解析:对话中“M:Iusuallytaketheunderground”表明他通常乘地铁,所以答案是C。听一段对话,回答问题。

W:Iheardyourfatherisgoingtoretirethismonth.

M:No,he’sstillworking.Hehasalotofprojectstofinish.

Question:Whatwilltheman’sfatherdothismonth?

A.Retire.

B.Work.

C.Takeaholiday.

D.Startanewjob.答案:B

解析:对话中“M:No,he’sstillworking.”表明父亲本月还会继续工作,所以答案是B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whenisthemeeting?

A.Tomorrow.

B.Today.

C.Yesterday.

D.Thisweek.答案:A

解析:根据文中“Mymeetingistomorrowat4PM.”可知,会议在明天,所以答案是A。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Wheredidthemanfindthedog?

A.Inthepark.

B.Onthestreet.

C.Inhisoffice.

D.Inthemarket.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Hefoundadogonthestreet.”故答案是B。C篇:说明文阅读

13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanewproduct.

B.Toexplainhowtouseaphone.

C.Totellreadersaboutthebenefitsofmobilephones.

D.Todescribethedevelopmentofmobilephones.答案:C

解析:文章围绕手机的优点展开,因此主要目的是说明其好处,所以答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读

14.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Peopleshouldstopusingcellphones.

B.Peoplecanbenefitfromcellphones.

C.Cellphonesaredangerous.

D.Cellphonesareuseless.答案:B

解析:作者认为手机对人们有益,如提供信息、帮助交流,因此答案选B。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

15.题目内容:

[1]Manypeoplearoundtheworldusesmartphones.

[2]Theycansendmessages,accesstheinternet,andevenmakephonecallsfromanywhere.

[3]However,therearesomenegativeeffectsaswell.

[4]Somepeoplesaythatitisbadforoureyesightifwespendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.

[5]Itisimportanttousethemwisely.

[6]So,weshouldnotusethemtoomuchortoolong.

[7]Therearemanywaystoreducethenegativeeffectsofusingsmartphones.

[8]Wecantakeregularbreaksandusethephoneonlywhennecessary.

[9]Thatway,wecanstillenjoythebenefitsofsmartphoneswhilekeepingthemundercontrol.答案:C

解析:文章前两句话说明了优点,接着转折说明负面影响,因此[3]是正确的衔接句。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

16.题目内容:

Theteachergavethestudentsatest.Theywereveryworried,buttheteachersaiditwasnotadifficultone.17thestudentsbegantorelax.Thetestcoveredthemainpointsofthechapter.18theycouldanswermostofthequestions.Afterthetest,theteachersaid,“I’mhappytoseethatyouwereableto19whatwelearned.”Onestudentasked,“Willtherebeanothertestsoon?”Theteacheranswered,“20,therewillbeonenextweek.”A.Asaresult

B.Infact

C.Intheend

D.Atlast答案:A

解析:空格前后是“theywereveryworried”和“thestudentsbegantorelax”,表示因果关系,所以选A。A.So

B.But

C.Although

D.However答案:A

解析:前后句为顺承关系,“thetestcoveredthemainpoints”和“theycouldanswermostofthequestions”之间是“so”连接,因此选A。A.remember

B.forget

C.control

D.finish答案:A

解析:根据语境,“beableto”后面通常接动词原形,表示能够做到某事,这里应选“remember”表示记得所学内容。A.Actually

B.However

C.But

D.Therefore答案:D

解析:根据句意,“therewasanothertest”是前面“theywereabletoanswerquestions”后的结果,因此选D。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

21.题目内容:

Thegirlwaswritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang.She22(stop)writingandansweredit.She23(tell)thathergrandmotherwasnotfeelingwell.She24(immediate)wenttothehospital.Hergrandmotherwasvery25(ill).She26(need)alotofcare.A.stop

B.stopped

C.stops

D.wasstopping答案:B

解析:“waswriting”是过去进行时,后面接“stopped”表示过去完成的动作,符合时态一致要求。A.told

B.tells

C.telling

D.istold答案:A

解析:主语是“She”,后面是过去时动词,所以应用过去时态“told”。A.immediately

B.immediately

C.immediate

D.immediately答案:A

解析:空格前是“went”,是动词,后面要填副词修饰,因此选A。A.ill

B.sick

C.bad

D.unwell答案:A

解析:“ill”是形容词,作表语用,适合作为“wasvery”后的内容。A.needed

B.needs

C.hasneeded

D.willneed答案:A

解析:“She”是主语,过去时描述情况,因此应用过去时态“needed”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

27.题目内容:

MynameisLiHua.I’mastudentfromChina.Ioftengotoschoolbybike.Ilikegoingtoschoolbybikebecauseit’sverycomfortable.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytoexercise.Sometimes,IhavetogoonfootwhenI’minahurry.Ialsothinkthatit’simportantforstudentstogotoschoolbybike.答案:

1.“bybike”→“bybike”(正确)

2.“verycomfortable”→“verycomfortable”(正确)

3.“Ithinkit’sagoodwaytoexercise”→“Ithinkit’sagoodwaytoexercise”(正确)

4.“Sometimes,IhavetogoonfootwhenI’minahurry”→“Sometimes,IhavetogoonfootwhenI’minahurry”(正确)

5.“Ialsothinkthatit’simportantforstudentstogotoschoolbybike”→“Ialsothinkthatit’simportantforstudentstogotoschoolbybike.”(句尾加句号)解析:文中大部分表达无误,但在句末缺少句号,需补充。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

28.题目内容:

假如你是李华,你想参加学校组

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