2026年大学英语四级笔试完整套题含解析

2026年大学英语四级笔试完整套题含解析一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1.下列关于冠词的用法，正确的是（）（1分）A.Sheisafriendofmine.B.Heisinthecar.C.Igotoschoolonfoot.D.Thisisapieceofnews.【答案】A2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.sellB.sellingC.sellsD.tosell【答案】B3.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I______you.A.meetB.wouldmeetC.willmeetD.hadmet【答案】B4.Thebook______byJaneAustenisaclassic.A.writeB.writtenC.writesD.writing【答案】B5.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheproject.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.alreadyyet【答案】B6.Mysisterisateacher,andshehasbeenteachingfor______tenyears.A.aboutB.almostC.nearlyD.around【答案】A7.Thetrainwillarriveat9o'clock______themorning.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】C8.Heis______interestedinplayingthepianothaninplayingtheguitar.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.themost【答案】A9.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thepollution.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.toreduce【答案】A10.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests【答案】A11.Iwouldrather______coffeethantea.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.todrink【答案】A12.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.sellB.sellingC.sellsD.tosell【答案】B13.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I______you.A.meetB.wouldmeetC.willmeetD.hadmet【答案】B14.Thebook______byJaneAustenisaclassic.A.writeB.writtenC.writesD.writing【答案】B15.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheproject.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.alreadyyet【答案】B16.Mysisterisateacher,andshehasbeenteachingfor______tenyears.A.aboutB.almostC.nearlyD.around【答案】A17.Thetrainwillarriveat9o'clock______themorning.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】C18.Heis______interestedinplayingthepianothaninplayingtheguitar.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.themost【答案】A19.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thepollution.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.toreduce【答案】A20.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests【答案】A二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）1.Thefollowingexpressionscanbeusedtodescribesomeone'sappearance,except______.A.Shehaslonghair.B.Heisverytall.C.Theyaretwins.D.Sheiswearingareddress.【答案】D【解析】描述某人外貌的表达包括身高、发型等特征，而“穿红衣服”是描述穿着而非外貌。2.Thefollowingverbscanbefollowedbyan-ingform,except______.A.enjoyB.finishC.stopD.go【答案】D【解析】enjoy,finish,stop后面可以跟动名词，而go后面通常跟不定式。3.Thefollowingarecommonadverbsoffrequency,except______.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.tomorrow【答案】D【解析】always,often,sometimes是频率副词，tomorrow是时间副词。4.Thefollowingarewaystoexpressfutureplans,except______.A.Iamgoingtotravelnextmonth.B.Shewillstudyfortheexam.C.Theymightmissthetrain.D.Hehasdecidedtostayhome.【答案】D【解析】A,B,C是表达未来计划的方式，D是表达决定。5.Thefollowingarewaystoexpresspastevents,except______.A.Iwenttothepartylastnight.B.Shehadfinishedherworkbefore5PM.C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenIarrived.D.Hewillrememberthisdayforever.【答案】D【解析】A,B,C是表达过去事件的方式，D是表达未来记忆。三、填空题（每题2分，共24分）1.Sheis______interestedinreadingbooksthaninwatchingTV.2.Thetrainwillarriveat______o'clock______themorning.3.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thepollution.4.Thebook______byJaneAustenisaclassic.5.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheproject.6.Mysisterisateacher,andshehasbeenteachingfor______tenyears.7.Iwouldrather______coffeethantea.8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.9.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I______you.10.Heis______interestedinplayingthepianothaninplayingtheguitar.11.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.12.Thetrainwillarriveat9o'clock______themorning.【答案】1.more2.9,eresting12.on四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Theword"environment"isanoun.（）（1分）【答案】（√）2.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.（）（1分）【答案】（√）3.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.（）（1分）【答案】（√）4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.（）（1分）【答案】（√）5.Theword"always"isanadverboffrequency.（）（1分）【答案】（√）6.Theword"sometimes"isanadverboffrequency.（）（1分）【答案】（√）7.Theword"never"isanadverboffrequency.（）（1分）【答案】（√）8.Theword"today"isatimeadverb.（）（1分）【答案】（√）9.Theword"yesterday"isatimeadverb.（）（1分）【答案】（√）10.Theword"tomorrow"isatimeadverb.（）（1分）【答案】（√）五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?【答案】Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.Forexample,"book"isanoun,and"read"isaverb.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanadjectiveandanadverb?【答案】Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,whileadverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Forexample,"happy"isanadjective,and"quickly"isanadverb.3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenapresentsimpletenseandapresentcontinuoustense?【答案】Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Ireadbookseveryday"(presentsimple),"Iamreadingabooknow"(presentcontinuous).4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenafuturesimpletenseandafuturecontinuoustense?【答案】Thefuturesimpletenseisusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadenow,whilethefuturecontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.Forexample,"Iwilltravelnextmonth"(futuresimple),"Iwillbetravelingat8PM"(futurecontinuous).5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanarticleandadeterminer?【答案】Articles(a,an,the)areatypeofdeterminerthatspecifieswhetheranounissingularorplural,andwhetheritisgeneralorspecific.Otherdeterminersincludedemonstratives(this,that),possessives(my,your),andquantifiers(some,many).Forexample,"abook"usesanarticle,while"mybook"usesapossessivedeterminer.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1.Analyzethesentencestructureofthefollowingsentence:"Thegirlwiththeredhatismysister."【答案】Subject:"Thegirlwiththeredhat"Predicate:"ismysister"Thesentenceisasimplesentencewithasubjectandapredicate.Thesubjectismodifiedbythephrase"withtheredhat,"whichprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthegirl.2.Analyzethesentencestructureofthefollowingsentence:"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic."【答案】Conditionalclause:"Ifitrainstomorrow"Mainclause:"wewillcancelthepicnic"Thesentenceisacomplexsentencewithaconditionalclauseandamainclause.Theconditionalclauseexpressesacondition,andthemainclauseexpressestheresultiftheconditionismet.七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Thecompanywillbuildanewfactorynextyear."【答案】Anewfactorywillbebuiltbythecompanynextyear.解析：将主动语态改为被动语态时，将宾语变为主语，谓语动词改为"be+过去分词"，并加上施动者。2.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingtheinvertedstructure:"NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."【答案】解析：将"Never"提前到句首，主谓倒装，形成倒装句式。八、写作题（每题10分，共10分）Writeashortessayofabout150wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofLearningEnglish."【答案】TheImportanceofLearningEnglishIntoday'sglobalizedworld,learningEnglishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld,anditisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.BylearningEnglish,peop