Unit 6 Sunshine for all（单元自测·江苏苏州专用）（试卷版A4）

-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自试（江苏苏州专用）Unit6·培优卷学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Notlongago,Iarrivedatameetingearlier.SoIwalkedintoaroom,andthereIsawsomevolunteerswerebusywithhandouts(手册)ofthemeeting.IwentoverandaskedifIcould1.SeeingIwaslame(瘸腿的),oneoftheladies2said,“Oh,no,thankyou.”andofferedmeachairtojustsitwhiletheyworked.Then,3volunteercameintotheroom,sawmesittingtheredoingnothingandsaid,“Hey,youngman.Comeonoverthere.There’sworktodo,andyoucanhelp.”Heputtwochairstogether,placedtwostacks(摞)ofhandoutsand4me,“OK,theleftpiecegoesontopoftherightone.”“Fine,Icandothat.”Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowhappytobepartofthe5.Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisabilitydidnotmeananinability(无能)tohelp.Later,I6himandaskedwhyheinvitedmetohelp.“Well,Iconsideredwe’dfinishmorequicklywithmore7.Ofcourseyoucan.”hereplied.Thekindlady8myofferofhelp,butIknowthatshedidn’tmeantooffend(冒犯)me.Toooften,peoplewithdisabilitiesareleftoutofasocialgroupbecauseoftheir9,butnotbecauseoftheirinability.It’simportantforallofustofeelpartofagroup.Andwhenweareincluded,wefeelthatweareaccepted,respectedandconsideredasafullandequalmemberofagroup.Itsendsa10thatsays,“Tous,yourabilitiesaremoreimportantthanyourdisability.”1．A．enter B．read C．leave D．help2．A．rudely B．politely C．loudly D．coldly3．A．any B．other C．another D．theother4．A．showed B．moved C．treated D．controlled5．A．meeting B．family C．group D．community6．A．thanked B．introduced C．guided D．punished7．A．heads B．handouts C．legs D．hands8．A．wanted B．refused C．accepted D．considered9．A．ability B．disability C．wisdom D．honesty10．A．message B．gift C．decision D．suggestion第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJalanAmoyCharityDrive(慈善活动)Toomanythingsathomethatyouhavenousefor?Donate(捐赠)them!JalanAmoyCommunityClubisorganizingacharitydriveforthefirsttimetocollectyourunwantedthingslikeelectronicappliances,toys,books,etc.DonatedthingswillbegiventothechildrenofShepherdChildren’sHomeandtheelderlyinStMaryOldFolks’Homeby14thNovember.Collectionplace:Pavilionat12JalanAmoy,S123456Time:9a.m.to3p.m.on21stOctoberForthosewithlargeorheavythings,youmaycallMissJanaat6364-5322forhelpby14thOctober.*Allthingsdonatedcannotbereturned.*Everyoneisencouragedtojoininthisactivityforagoodcause.*Wedonotacceptmoneydonations.11．Whatthingscanbecollectedduringthecharitydrive?A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④12．WhatshouldJackdoifhewantstodonatehislargefridge?A．Callat6364-5322. B．Paymoneyforthedrive.C．EmailMissJana. D．Turntothecommunity.13．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?A．Thecluboftenorganizescharitydrives.B．Someofthedonateditemscanbereturned.C．Thestudentsareencouragedtojoinintheactivity.D．Thedonatedthingswillbegiventothedisabled.BInaneighborhood,aserviceteamofvolunteers—“SharedChildren(共享儿女)”—isgettingpopular.Itworkshardtohelpoldpeoplewithoutchildrenaroundtobehappy.Thevolunteersalreadymadeabigdifferenceintheneighborhood.Theyhavehelpedmorethanseventyoldpeoplethesedays.Thevolunteerslearnedabouttheoldpeople’sneedsintheirlifeandgavethemahelpinghand.Atfirst,theneighborhoodstartedaprojecttohelpsomepeopleinneedintime.However,theneighborhooddidnothaveenoughworkerstohelpsomanyoldpeople.So,theideaof“SharedChildren”cameout.Thenumberofthevolunteersintheteamismorethan108now.Theyhelptheoldpeoplebuythings,takeawalkwiththemandcookforthem.▲FanFawenisaretired(退休的)traindriver.Hejoinedthevolunteerteamtwoyearsago.Heoftenhelpstorepairsomethingintheoldpeople’shomes,buysthemfruitandvegetablesandcarriesheavythings,likebagsofriceandboxes.LiuChunyan,43,isalsooneofthevolunteers.“Manyoldpeoplenowlivealoneandfeellonely,soweshouldhelpthemandtalkwiththemmoreoften,”Liusays.“Morepeoplenowstarttolearnabouttheteam.Webelievethatmorepeoplewilljoinusinthefuture,”saysHaoGuoying,avolunteeroftheteam.14．Whodovolunteersintheteamof“SharedChildren”help?A．Oldpeoplewithchildrenaround. B．Oldpeoplewithoutchildrenaround.C．Parentswithoverthreechildrentolookafter. D．Childrenwithoutparentsaround.15．Whichofthefollowingcanweputin“▲”inParagraph5?A．Peoplealsohelpchildrendohomework. B．Theoldpeoplethankthevolunteersalot.C．Thevolunteersarenotallyoungpeople. D．Moreneighborhoodsstarttoknowaboutthem.16．WhatdoesLiuChunyanthinkisimportantforhelpingoldpeople?A．Talkingwiththemmoreoften. B．Solvingtheirhealthproblems.C．Providingenoughfoodandmoney. D．Teachingnecessarylifeskills.17．Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A．Toexplainwhyoldpeoplefeellonely. B．Toshowavolunteerteamhelpingoldpeople.C．Todiscusstheproblemsoftheneighborhood. D．Tocomparedifferentvolunteergroups.CMoneycan’tbuyyouhappiness.Well,whatifitcould?Notbymakingitorspendingit,butbygivingitaway.InanexperimentinSwitzerland,researchersgaveeachofthe50volunteers£20everyweekforfourweeks.Halfofthevolunteerswereaskedtospendthemoneyonthemselvesandmakeanoteofhowtheyspentthemoney.Buttheresearchersaskedtheotherhalftospendthemoneyonanotherperson.Afterthat,all50volunteersdidthesametaskinalaboratory.Theywereaskedtothinkofapersonwhotheywouldliketogivemoneyto.Thentheyhadtodecidehowmuchmoney,from£3to£20,theywantedtogiveaway.Whilethevolunteersthoughtaboutthis,theresearchersstudiedtheirbrainactivitiesusinganMRImachine.Theresultsshowedtwothings.First,the25volunteerswhogavetheirmoneyawayduringthefourweeksweremoregenerous(慷慨的)andchosetogivemoremoneyawayinthelaboratorytask.Second,thosesamepeopleweremuchhappierthanthepeoplewhooncespentthemoneyonthemselves.Intheexperiment,thevolunteerswereaskedtogivemoneyaway.Butwouldyouliketodothisinyourdailylife?Canyoureallymakeyourselfhappybygiving?Theanswerisyes,butremembertostartsmall.Youcanstartbygiving£1toahomelessperson.Gradually,youcantrytochangeyourhabitssothatyoucansavemoneytogiveaway.Forexample,stopbuyingluncheverydayandtakeapackedlunchtoworkorschool.Youcanthensavesomemoneyandgiveittopeopleinneed.Learningtodonatemoneyisallaboutchangingthewayyoubehave.It’saboutlivingwithlessandbeingmoregenerous.Andthiswillmakeyouhappy.18．Whatdidtheresearchersaskthevolunteerstodecideinthelaboratory?A．Whoneededtheirmoneymost.B．Howtheywantedtospendtheirmoney.C．Whethertheywantedtojoinintheexperiment.D．Howmuchmoneytheywouldliketogiveaway.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?A．Beingavolunteer. B．Changingyourhabits.C．Givingmoneyaway. D．Doingtheexperiment.20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Eachvolunteergot£20fromresearcherseverydayforfourweeks.B．Thevolunteersfeltunhappyafterspendingmoneyonthemselves.C．TheresearchersusedanMRImachinetostudyvolunteers’brainactivities.D．Learningtogivemoneyawaydoesn’trequirechangingourlifestyle.21．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Moneyisnotthekeytohappiness.B．Givingmoneyawaycanbringhappiness.C．Smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.D．Changingspendinghabitsisimportantforahappylife.DGentlyholdingababyhummingbird,CatiaLattousays,“Hello,cutelittleguy.Areyouhungry?”

It’s

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herapartmentinMexicoCity,whereshehasnursedhundredsofthetinybirdsbacktohealthoverthepasttenyears.UnderCatia’sgentletouch,thebirdrelaxeslittlebylittle,allowinghertoexamineit.ThisisoftenhowCatia’sdayshavegonesincesheturnedherapartmentintoahomeforsick,injuredorbabyhummingbirds.Catiabegancaringforhummingbirdsayearaftersurvivingcoloncancer.Itstartedwithonehummingbirdthathadaneyeinjuredbyanotherbird.Afriendencouragedhertotrytohelpit.ShenameditWarrior(勇士).Thebirdbecameherpartthatcouldn’tbetakenaway,restingonhercomputerscreenwhilesheworked.“Itwrotemeanewlife,”shesaidoftheninemonthsthebirdstayedwithher.IthelpedpullCatiaoutofthesadnessandlonelinessshehadexperiencedafterherhusband’sdeathfollowedbyhercancer.Later,friendsbeganbringinghermorehummingbirds,andtheneedforherserviceshasjumpedsince2022.ShebeganstudyinghowtobettercareforthetinybirdsthatarenativetoAmerica.Someoneputavideoaboutherworkonsocialmedia,whichhasbeenviewedmorethan1.5milliontimes.Catiasayssheneverturnsawayabird.Shecaresforthebirdsfrom5a.m.intothenight.MostofthehummingbirdsstayinCatia’sbedroomuntiltheyarestrongenoughtoflyandfeedthemselvesbeforetheyarefinallyfreed.The

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tohummingbirds.Thereareotherbirdsthatattackthemanddestroytheirhomesaswellasmodernbuildingprojectsthatreplaceflowergardens.ButCatiaremainspositiveandiscertainthatotherbirdloverswillplantmoreflowerstofeedthebirds.“Nothingisensured,”shesaid.“Butwedoeverythingpossible.”22．WhatcanbelearntaboutWarrior?A．Itsurvivedforonlyninemonths. B．ItmadeCatia’scancerdisappear.C．Itbecamewell-knownforitsname. D．IthelpedCatiathroughhardtimes.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Warning. B．Noise. C．Pollution. D．Danger.24．Howcanpeoplehelpimprovehummingbirds’livingconditions?A．Bygrowingmoreflowers. B．Byintroducingmorebirds. C．Byfreeingtheinjuredones. D．Byputtingupmorebuildings.25．WhichonebestdescribesCatia?A．Selflessandhonest. B．Kindandhard-working. C．Patientandhumorous. D．Knowledgeableandhonest.第三部分信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?26OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.27Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelack(缺乏)ofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.28OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.53,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainshealthcareprofessionalsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.29Soshowyourkindnessandgenerosity(慷慨)totheneedychildrennow.30Thechildrenwhocansmilenowwillthankyou.A．Itwasdifficultforthemtoeatordrink.B．WecanseeOperationSmilealloverthepoorcountries.C．YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatalocalbank.D．Ithelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,especiallyforchildrenallovertheworld.E．Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.F．Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.G．OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover30,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.第四部分词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31．Thenewrule________(影响)thedailylivesofmillionsofpeopleinthefuture.32．Knockingatthedooris________(必要的)beforeyoucomeintotheteachers’office.33．It’sour________(责任)tohelppeoplewithdisabilitiesliveabetterlife.34．Youmustwaitforthegreenlightbefore________(横过)thebusystreet.35．It’simportanttobuildupyourc________whenyoufacefailures.36．Mynewbackpackiss________toyoursincolorandstyle.37．Pleased________youroldtoystothechildrenintheremotevillage.38．Weshouldhelpd________peopleandpassourlovetothem.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。provide;lookafter;arebusywith;usedto;joinAreyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherswhenyouarefree?Then39ustobeavolunteer.We’reanonprofitorganization.Wehavevolunteerjobsforallages.Anyonefrom12-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedvolunteerstotakecareofchildrenwhiletheteachers40otherwork.Hospitalsneedvolunteersto41childrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingdoctors.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,Iamhappytoo,”saidCarolDomingo,anoldwomanof62.“I42playcomputergamesinmyfreetime,butnowIlikehelpingtheoldpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers,”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonecantryto43helpforothers,wewillhaveabetterworld.Calluson55xx-7579orvisitourwebsite:www.act.com.第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WanHaibo,a44-year-olddeliveryman(快递员)inTianjin,washonouredasaNationalModelWorker(全国劳动模范)in2025.Afterreceiving44honour(荣誉),Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,Hebei,WanwenttoTianjinin2018and45(become)adeliveryman.“There’snoeasywaytosuccess.Everypackage(包裹)meansresponsibilityandtrust,soit’snecessary46(send)itontime,”hesaid.”Ithoughtaboutstopping,47finallygotthroughallthedifficulties.”Wanisresponsibleforalargecommunity.Hesendsabout500packagesaday,butitcanincreasetoeven1,000dailyduringonlineshoppingfestivals.He48(usual)startsworkaround6a.m.andfinishesworkaround8p.m.—thatcanlasttomidnightduringbusy49(season).Inthepastsevenyears,hehassentover720,000packages50anymistake.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledelays(延迟),hewillcallcustomersrightawaytoexplain.Wanisawarm-heartedpersonwhoshowsspecialcareforolderor51(disable)people.Healwayshelpsthembuymedicineandtakeaway52(they)rubbishduringdeliveries.SinceApril2024,he53(volunteer)tocheckandreportsafetyrisksinhiscommunity.“I’msatisfiedthatwedeliverymengetmoresocialrespectnow,”Wansaid.“I’llkeepworkinghardandencouragemorepeoplearoundmetohelpothers.”第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。“Woof!Woof!”MynameisMakandI’magoldenretriever(猎犬).Todayismybigday!Mynewowneriscomingtotheshelter(收容所)totakemehome.Icametothisshelterafterarescuersavedmefromthestreets.Iwasastraydogandhomeless.Ilivedonthestreetsbecausemyownerleftmebehind.Lifewasreallyhardonthestreets.Iwasunfriendlywhentherescuerfoundme.IshowedmyteethandbarkedathimbecauseIwasveryangryandhungry.Infact,I’mveryfriendlyandlovebeingwithpeople.Also,IwasalreadyhousetrainedbeforeIcametoliveinthisshelter.So,I’mallreadyforanewhome!IstillrememberthedayImetmynewowner.Shecametofindafriendonahotsummerdaylastmonth.Iwasplayingwithmyfriendswhenshecametotheshelter.Jumpingaround,Isteppedrightonhertoes(脚趾头).Ifeltreallynervoustillshesoftlytouchedmyheadwithakindsmile.ItwassosweetthatIhuggedherbackrightaway.I’mlookingforwardtogoingtomynewowner’shomebutIstillhaveworries.Asanadultdog,IhavesomebadhabitsandIhopethatmynewownerwillbepatientwithme.Peopleshouldthinktwiceiftheyaren’treadytotakecareofapetforever.54．WhywasMakunfriendlywhentherescuerfirstfoundhim?