Unit 5 课时5 Integration ABC（分层作业）（原卷版）

Unit5Goodmanners课时5IntegrationABC分层作业核心知识速记01基础达标02能力提升03拓展培优04思维进阶词汇respectfullyadv.词汇respectfullyadv.尊敬地movevt.使感动，打动earphonesn.[pl]耳机circlen.圆圈tipn.小费peacefuladj.安宁的，平静的impoliteadj.失礼的，粗鲁的troublevt.麻烦；使烦恼；折磨oneanotherpron.互相hugn.,vt.&vi.拥抱kissn.,vt.&vi.亲吻句型1.这两个学生很有礼貌，没有叫醒他，所以他们耐心地在房子外面等着。2.Whenthemasterwokeup,hewasmovedtoseethetwostudentswaitinginthedeepsnow.当大师醒来时，看到两个学生在厚厚的雪中等待，他被感动了。3.Chinesepeoplesometimesgreeteachotherbyshakinghands,butBritishpeopleliketogreetoneanotherwithabighug,andsometimeswegreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.中国人有时用握手打招呼，但英国人喜欢用一个大大的拥抱打招呼，有时我们用亲吻问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。4.Instead,youshowyourthanksbyinvitingthemtodinnernexttime.相反，你应该通过下次邀请他们共进晚餐来表达你的感谢。一、单词默写。1.__________[rɪˈspektfəli]adv.尊敬地 2.__________[mu:v]vt.使感动，打动3.__________[ˈɪəfəʊnz]n.[pl]耳机 4.__________[ˈsɜ:k(ə)l]n.圆圈5.__________[tɪp]n.小费 6.__________[ˈpi:sf(ə)l]adj.安宁的，平静的 7.__________[ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt]adj.失礼的，粗鲁的 8.__________[ˈtrʌb(ə)l]vt.麻烦；使烦恼；折磨9.__________[hʌɡ]n.,vt.&vi.拥抱 10.__________[kɪs]n.,vt.&vi.亲吻二、词组默写。1.注意礼仪；守规矩_______________________ 2.恭敬地等待某人______________________3.拜访某人_______________________ 4.太有礼貌而不叫醒某人______________________5.在房子外面耐心等待_______________________ 6.不戴耳机玩手机游戏或听音乐________________7.围成一圈坐_______________________ 8.嘴里含着食物说话______________________9.留下小费_______________________ 10.与……相似_______________________11.打扰其他参观者_______________________ 12.互相握手问候________________ 13.拥抱彼此问候_______________________ 14.亲吻亲戚或亲密朋友______________________15.感谢朋友为你做晚餐_______________________ 16.邀请他们下次吃晚餐______________________三、根据要求完成句子1.这两个学生很有礼貌，没有叫醒他，所以他们耐心地在房子外面等着。____________________________________2.当大师醒来时，看到两个学生在厚厚的雪中等待，他被感动了。Whenthemasterwokeup,hewas__________________thetwostudents______inthedeepsnow.3.中国人有时用握手打招呼，但英国人喜欢用一个大大的拥抱打招呼，有时我们用亲吻问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。Chinesepeoplesometimesgreeteachother__________________,butBritishpeopleliketogreetoneanother________________________,andsometimeswegreetrelativesorclosefriends__________________.4.相反，你应该通过下次邀请他们共进晚餐来表达你的感谢。______,youshowyourthanksby________________________nexttime.四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。Thereisgoingtobeatalkonvisitingmanners.Thepurposeofthetalkistoteachstudentsr1forvisiting.Goodvisitingmannersmakeourexperiencesh2.Whether(无论)visitingmuseums,placesofinterest,orfriends’homes,it’simportanttof3properrules.Whenvisitingmuseums,rememberthreerules.First,manyplaceshavep4signssaying“Notouching”or“Nophotos”—followtheseinstructions.Second,keepyourv5down.Justenjoyartandhistoryquietly.Third,neverrunorshoutasittroublesothers.Whenvisitingafriend’shome,bringasmallg6likeflowersorchocolates.Youaree7totakeoffshoesinsomefamilies.Nevert8private(私人的)thingsifthehostdoesn’tagree.Forgroupvisitslikeschooltrips,staywithyourgroupandlistenc9toguides.Putupyourhandforquestionsi10ofshoutingout.Asthesayinggoes,“Goodmannerswillopendoorsthatthebesteducationcannot.”Let’sallbepolitevisitors五、语法填空。请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。NowmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketovisitXizang.WhatmannersshouldyoulearnaboutifyouvisitaTibetan(西藏的)family?Whenyou’reenteringthehouse,don’twalkonthedoorsill(门槛)1Tibetansseeitasunlucky.Insome2(situation),youneedtositcross-legged.Makesureyoursoles(鞋底)won’tfacethefamilymembers.What’smore,besuretoavoid3(touch)theirheads.It’snotpolite.Ifyoucallafamilymemberbyname,add“la”attheend.Thiswillmakehimorher4(feel)closertoyou.Tibetanpeoplearewarmandfriendly.Forthem,stickingoutthetongue(伸出舌头)isaway5(show)respectforothers.Iftheyputtheirpalms(手掌)together,itmeanstheyaresendingtheirbestwishestoyou.Don’tbe6(surprise)attheseactions.Hada,thewhitescarf,stands7goodluckinXizang.Offeringitisthe8(high)formofetiquette(礼节)amongTibetanpeople.Whenyoureceiveone,youshouldacceptit9(polite)bybendingyourbodyandusingbothhands.Wishallofyou10goodtimeinTibetanfamily!六、阅读还原。阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。Whenyou’reinvitedtoaChinesefriend’shomefordinner,therearesomeimportantrulestofollow.First,pickingtherightgiftmatters.1InChina,giftslikeaboxofgood-tastingteaorsomesweet-smellingflowersarenice.Ifthefamilyhaskids,youcanbringsomeinterestingsnacksorsmalltoys.Butdon’tchoosegiftsthataretooexpensiveortoostrange.Whenyougettothehost’shome,sayhelloinaproperway.2Smileandsay“Hello”totheeldersfirst.Youcanshakehandsgently.Ifyouknowthefamilywell,afriendlyhugmightbeokay,too.Duringthemeal,therearethingsyoushoulddo.Waituntiltheeldersstarteating.3Ifyouusechopsticks,don’twavethemaroundorsticktheminyourfood.Ifyoufindchopstickshardtouse,it’sfinetoaskforaspoonorfork.Thehostmaysay,“There’snotmuchfood.Justeatasmuchasyoucan.”4They’rejustbeingpolite.Youshouldsayhowdeliciousthefoodisandhowmuchyoulikeit.Thismakesthehosthappy.Afterthemeal,youcan’tjustleaverightaway.5Youcanhelpclearthetablealittleifthehostallows.Then,chatwiththefamilyforawhile.Whenyouleave,say“Thankyou”againandtellthemyouhadagreattime.A．Thisshowsyou’repoliteandwell-mannered.B．Don’tbelievewhattheysay.C．ChoosegiftsthatpeopleinChinawilllike.D．Greetthepeopleinthehousewarmly.E．It’sokaytostarteatingbeforetheelders.F．Stayandtalkwiththefamilyforabit.G．Thenyoucanstarteating,too.七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hi,everyone!TodayIamtalkingabouttablemanners.Tablemannersareallthe1weshouldfollowwhenweareeatingwithotherpeople.Myparentstoldmenottoputtoomuchfoodinmymouth,2theytoldmenottoputtheknifeinmymouthorlickit.Thisisaboutsafetyaswellasmanners.Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwithfoodintheirmouths.ThereisonethingIhateevenmore.It’swhenpeople3aboutthefoodtheyareeatingwhiletheyarestilleatingit.Thenextimportantruleisthatifyoudon’teatsomething,thenyouneedtotellthehost.Don’twaituntilyouarrive,oreveryonemighthavean4time.Ifyouforgettotellthehostbeforehand,thenyouneedtoeatwhatyouaregiven.It’sokayifyoudonotwanttea,coffeeoranotherdrinkthatis5.Butdon’tturnyourcupoverorputyourhandoverthetop.Justtellwhoeverisservingthatyoudonotwantit.Animportantruleisthatifyoucannot6something,youshouldaskforit.Soweoftenhavetopassfoodandplatesaround.Theyshouldbepassedaroundthetabletotheright.Ifyouarepassedsomethingthatyoudonotwant,thenyoushould7passingiton.Don’tjustputitdown.Platesshouldbetakenawayonlywhen8atthetablehasfinishedeating.Youshouldputyourknifeandforktogetherpointingupfromthebottomoftheplate.Theneveryoneknowsyouhavefinished.Takecarenottoleaveamealtooearly.Thatlooksasifyouonlycameforthemealandnotthe9.Onethingthathappensalltoooftenisthatpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”.Makesureyou10yourhostwhenyouleave.Alsosendatextoranemailafterthemeal.Ahandwrittenthank-younotewillshowyoureallyhavemanners!1．A．laws B．rules C．senses D．messages2．A．and B．but C．or D．so3．A．talk B．care C．agree D．complain4．A．unusual B．excellent C．enjoyable D．uncomfortable5．A．offered B．needed C．limited D．finished6．A．avoid B．reach C．afford D．choose7．A．keep B．risk C．stop D．remember8．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．noone9．A．food B．drink C．event D．culture10．A．treat B．thank C．greet D．invite八、阅读理解。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhandwhenyoucough(咳嗽)orsneeze(打喷嚏).Afterwards,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”ThisisaruleIsetformystudents.Itissosimple,butmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutputtingahandoverthemouth.IhatetravellingbyundergroundinNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthatsomeoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Otherwise,theywillbepassingthosegerms(病菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspirits(邪恶幽灵)jumpintoyourbody.Ifyoudon’tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout.Wesay“Godblessyou”whensomeonesneezes,andinGermanyyoushouldsay“Gesundheit”.Thatmeans“Goodhealthtoyou.”Bothexpressionsaresaidjustincaseyoudidn’tcoveryourmouthintimeandthespiritswereabletoenteryourbody.Thekidslovefindingouttheorigins(起源)oftheseexpressionsanditencouragesthemtoputtheadvicetousemoreoften.1．Aftercoughingorsneezingontheirhand,studentsareadvisedto________.A．gohomeandhaveagoodrestB．gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleC．washtheirhandsassoonaspossibleD．say“Godblessyou”2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘this’mean?A．Coveryourmouthwhencoughingorsneezingandsaysorry.B．Don’tcoughorsneezeinfrontofpeople.C．Manypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.D．Don’tstandbesidesomeonewhocoughsorsneezes.3．Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterofthisarticlemustbe________.A．adoctor B．anofficer C．areporter D．ateacher4．Accordingtothearticle,thewriterwouldlikethekids________.A．tobeinbetterhealth B．tohavegoodmannersC．todowellinexams D．tobepolitetoadults请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应线上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。AreyousurewhattodoifanAmericanfriendinvitesyoutovisithisfamilyandyou’veneverbeentoanAmerican’shomebefore?Shouldyoutakeagift?Whatshouldyoudress?Whenshouldyouarrive?Gladyouasked.Whatgoodmannersshouldyouhavewhenyou’retheguestinanAmericanfamily?Thequestionofwhetherornottobringagiftoftentroublesguests.InAmericanculture,aguestisnotforcedtobringapresent.Ofcourse,somepeopledobringsomesmallgiftstotheirhosts.Propergiftsgenerallymightbeflowers,candyor—ifthefamilyhassmallchildren—toys.Ifyouchoosenottobringagift,don’tworry.Noonewillevennoticethat.Whatmannersshouldyoupayattentiontowhenyouareinvitedtoadinner?Formostinformal(非正式的)dinners,youshouldweareverydayclothes.Plantoarriveontime,orcalltotellyourhostsaboutthedelay(延迟).Duringthedinnerconversation,it’scustomarytocompliment(称赞)thehostsaboutthewonderfulmeal.Ofcourse,thebiggestcomplimentistoeatlotsoffoodtoshowyouenjoyit!Whenyou’vehadplenty,youmightoffertoclearthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyou’retheguest,yourhostsmaynotletyoudothat.Instead,theymayinviteyoutomovetothelivingroomfordessertwithte