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滁州市重点中学2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦

干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先

划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.

A.untilB.becauseC.since

2、Mumlikestobuylotsofniceclothes.Shewantstoappearbeautifuleveryday.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3、一Haveyoufinishedyourproject?

—Notyet.TilfinishitifItenmoreminutes.

A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

4、一Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?

—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreisyourright.

A.inB.onC.at1).to

5、Mylittlesistersawoutside.Shallwegoandhavealook?

A.strangesomethingB.anythingstrange

C.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything

6、一CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?

一No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren*tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

7、一Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?

—No,Idon'tthinkso.They'retooyoungtodothat.

A.encourageB.areencouraging

C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged

8>PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfatherinthebedroom.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping

9、一Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Why?

—BecauseIforanimportantpersonatthattime.

A.waswaitingB.iswaitingC.willwait

10、一Daniel,Tmstillnotsure.

—Whynot?Nooneisbetterthanyouinourclass.

A.howIcanprepareforthecompetition

B.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetition

C.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition

D.whenIcanenterthecompetition

II.完形填空

11、An8-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrotherAndrew.Allsheknewwasthathewasvery__

1andtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcould2him.

Onemorning,thegirlheardherfathersaytohermother:"Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansaveAndrewnow."Thegirlwent

toherbedroom,collectedallofhermoneyandcountedit3Shehurriedtoadrugstore.

“HowcanIhelpyou?”askedthesalesman.

“Iwanttobuyamiracle,Mthegirlanswered.uMybrotherhassomething4growinginsidehishead.Mydaddy

saysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiracle

5?”

“Wedon'tsellmiracleshere,mydear.I'msosorry,wthesalesmansaid6

“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”askedawell-dressedmanstandingnearby.

“Idon'tknowJsheanswered.4kHe*sreallysickandneedsanoperationinhishead.SoI7allmymoney.”

"8doyouhave?”askedtheman.

”$1.11,“sheanswered,ubutIcantryandgetsomemore."Shesaidagainandagain.

“Well,whatluck,“saidtheman.”$1.11isthe9ofamiracle.Let'sgotoseeyourbrother."

ThatmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousbraindoctor.Theoperationwas10anditwasn'tlongbefore

Andrewwaswellagain.Sometimesmiraclesdohappen.

1.A.happyB.sickC.strongD.funny

2.A.saveB.takeC.makeD.use

3.A.carefullyB.earlyC.reallyD.hardly

4.A.niceB.cleanC.badD.beautiful

5.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost

6.A.happilyB.wiselyC.sadlyD.easily

7.A.tookB.broughtC.putD.sent

8.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften

9.A.priceB.powerC.moneyD.prize

10.A.importantB.expensiveC.difficultD.successful

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位

置。

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent(way)ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountry

maybequite(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare

(have)somesoup.Butit'sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworrymakingnoiseswhenyou

haveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea(visit)in

Mongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud"burp"(打嗝)afteryoufinish

(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.

InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare

(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust(be)very-

carefulwiththehands.Youmustn'teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,

whatshouldyoudoyouareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjust

watch(careful)andfollowthem.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Chineseareverygenerous(慷慨的)whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parents

oftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowant

theirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasses

whichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteri(is.So

parentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerforiheirson

ordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusually

verycheap.

Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealize

though,isthattoday'schildrenareshortofself-respectandself-confidence.

Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,

butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildto

cookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyable

butdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjob

successfullystepbystep.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousand

arouse(激发)hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineer

whenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.And

thatismoreimportant.

1.(小题1).MostChineseparentsdon'trealize.

A.howmuchthebesteducationisworth

B.whenchildrenshouldbeeducated

C.whatchildrenreallyneedinlaterlife

D.whyschooltestsdon'tsatisfychildren

2.(小题2).Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Fixingoldmachinesisveryimportant.

B.Interestisnecessaryforeverything.

C.Brokenthingsareusefulforchildren.

D.Usinghandshelpsimprovethinkingability.

3.(小题3).Thewriter'sattitude(看法)tochildren'seducationisthat.

A.thecheaperaneducationis,thebetteritis

R.childrentodayshouldlearndifferentskills

C.practicalskillsareusefultochildren'sgrowth

D.schooleducationcan'tmeetparents'expectation

B

14、A

RedLine

1.(小题1)JuliaisatRacine.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat

A.RenoB.ClitonC.GrandD.Randolph

2.(小题2)TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.

A.RedLine—>BlueLine—>GreenLine

B.BlueLine—>GreenLine—>RedLine

C.BlueLine—>RedLine—♦GreenLine

D.RedLine—»GreenLine—>BlueLine

C

15>Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper."Enjoycountrylife.Spendafew

weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.”

“Thissoundsagoodidea/5hethought."I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walking

andfishing.They'llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming尸

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleft

forWestHillFann.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?”

“Countrylifewasverygood,^^Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”

“Oh.What?”

“WellJhesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”

"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked."Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”

“Luckyyou!"

“Youdon'tunderstand,vHenrysaid,"onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.^^

“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!”

"Letmefinish,wHenrysaid.uonthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”

1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?

A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.

B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.

C.Hewrotetothefarmer.

1).Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.

2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatall

B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim

C.hisholidaywasover

D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer

3.”...andyouarecomplaining!”,theword“complain”means.

A.夸奖B.说三道四

C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.

B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.

C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.

D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.

C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.

D

16、Jimisayoungfarmer.Hewasonceputintoprison(监狱)•

Oneday,hegotaletterfromhismother."I'msoworriedaboutourfarm,“shewrote."it'stimetoplantpotatoes.Ican't

dig(挖)allthefields(田地)bymyself."

Jimreadtheletterandbecamesad.wWhatcanIdo?”hethought.Thenhehadagoodidea.Hewrotetohismother,”

don'tdigthefields.Thereismuchmoneyintheearth.Don'tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehome.”

Somedayslater,Jimgotanotherletterfromhismother.Itsaid,“Twodaysago,abouttenmencametoourfarmand

dugallthefields.Ican'tunderstandit.Itseemedthattheywerelookingforsomething.WhatshouldIdo?"

Jimsmiledwhenhereadhismother'sletter.Hewrotealettertohismotheratonce.Itwasveryshort.Guesswhatit

wouldsay.

1.Jim'smotherwasmuchworriedabout.

A.him

B.theirfarm

C.thepotatoes

1).themoney

2.Inthelettertohismother,Jimtoldhismothernotto.

A.digthefields

B.digforthemoney

C.askothersforhelp

D.gototheprisontoseehim

3.Jim'smothertoldhimthatabouttenmencametodigtheirfields.Thesemenmightbe.

A.farmers

B.Jim'sfriends

C.prisonguards(监督员)

D.Jim'sbrothers

E

17、Myfriend,Victor,isazookeeperintheNationalZoo.Hisworkisveryinterestingbutitishard.Sometimesitis

dangerous,too.Everymorningthezookeepershavetogetupatfivetopreparethefoodfortheanimals.Eachkindof

animalisgivenspecialfood.Forexample,thelionsmustbegivenmeat;thedeermustbegivengrassandleaves;andthe

parrotsmustbegivenfruitandnuts.Sometimessomeanimalswon'tlettheotherseattheirfood.Ifthishappens,each

ofthemmustbefedseparately(分离地).

Everymorningeachcagemustbewashedbythezookeepers.Thiscanbedangerous,especiallywithlionsandtigers.To

maketheworkeasier,theanimalsarelockedinthesleepingcompartments(隔间)whilethecagesarebeingwashed.

Whentheanimalsaresick,thezookeepersmustlookafterthem.Eachsickanimaliskeptinaseparatecageandgiven

medicine.Sometimestheymustbegiveninjections.Itisnoteasytoinjectasicklion!

Allthekeeperslivenearthezoo.Eachofthemhasasmallhouse.Thereheliveswithhisfamily.Theydonothave

holidaysonSundaysandpublicholidays.Instead,eachofthemhasadayoffduringtheweek.Eachkeeperhasa

holidayonadifferentdayfromthatoftheotherkeepers.

Themostimportantjobofthekeepersistolookafterthesafetyofthevisitors.Peoplemustbepreventedfromdoing

dangerousthings.Manypeoplehavebeeninjuredbecausetheydidcarelesstilings,likeputtingtheirhandsintothe

lion'scage.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.Whatkindoffoodmustbegiventotheanimalsliketigers,lionsandbears?

A.Nuts.B.Fruit.C.Meat.D.Grassandleaves.

2.Someanimalsmustbefedseparatelybecause.

A.theyeatspecialfood

B.theyoftenquarrelwitheachotherwhileeating

C.theyalwayscausethezookeepersmuchtrouble

D.theywon'tlettheotherseattheirfood

3.Whenananimalissick,itmustbe.

A.takenoutofthecageB.putseparatelyandtakengoodcareof

C.givenaninjectionD.lockedinasleepingcompartment

4.Allthezookeepersmustwork.

A.sevendaysaweekB.onSaturdays

C.onspecialfestivalsD.onweekdays

5.Theunderlinedword“injured”inthelastparagraph(段落)means.

A.hurtB.beatenC.killedD.caught

F

18、Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat."Idon'tthinkit'srighttoeat

animals,“hesaid.MTheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends."Philip'sparentswerenothappyabout

that."Youareagrowingboy,,,hismothersaid."Youneedmeat.Doyouwanttostayshortandbeweak?”Hismother

putsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim."Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,“shesaid."Don'tleaveanything.”

Philipdidn'twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrots.

“You'reasillyboy!^^saidhisfather.“I'mgettingveryangryatyou.”“I'msorry,MumandDad,^^answeredPhilip."I

don'twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon'twanttoeatanymeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear,“saidhis

mother.“Ohno,Ican't!"criedPhilip.wFisharelivingthingstoo.”“Well,youcan'thaveanythingtoeatatallifyou

don,teatanymeatorfish,“saidhisfather.

ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhimandaskedtoseetheteacher.“Isthis

whatyouteachthestudentsatschool?”heaskedtheteacher."Philiprefusestoeatmeatathome.Hedoesn'tlistento

whatIsay.”“Idon'tagreewithPhilip,"repliedtheteacher.“ButIthinkhe'sbravetodowhathethinksisright.We

teachthestudentstodothat.”

1.Philipdecidedtogiveupeatingmeatonhisbirthday.

A.fifthB.twelfth

C.eleventhD.eighth

2.WhatdidPhilip'smotheraskhimtocatwhenherefusedtoeatmeat?

A.Somefish.B.Somepears.

C.Somehamburgers.D.Someice-cream.

3.Philip'smotherthoughtthatPhilipwouldifhedidn'teatanymeat.

A.feelhappyB.keephealthy

C.stayshortD

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