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2026年湖北高考英语真题试卷+答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?
A.At10:00
B.At11:00
C.At12:00
D.At1:00
题目内容:
Man:I’msupposedtomeetmyfriendat11:00.
Woman:That’ssoon.Letmeknowifyouneedanything.
Question:Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?
答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“meetmyfriendat11:00”,因此正确答案是B。Wheredidthewomangoonholiday?
A.ToNewYork
B.ToLondon
C.ToParis
D.ToSydney
题目内容:
Man:Didyougoanywhereonholiday?
Woman:Yes,IwenttoParisandsawtheEiffelTower.
Question:Wheredidthewomangoonholiday?
答案:C
解析:对话中指出“wenttoParis”,因此正确答案是C。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.It’sinteresting
B.It’sboring
C.It’sdifficult
D.It’seasy
题目内容:
Woman:Haveyoureadthatnewbook?
Man:It’squiteinteresting.Ilearnedalot.
Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“quiteinteresting”,所以选项A是正确答案。Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
题目内容:
Woman:Thisismyson,Tom.
Man:Nicetomeetyou,Tom.
Question:Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
答案:B
解析:从对话中可知,有母亲、父亲和儿子,共三人,但问题问的是“family”,可能包括祖父母,所以是B项。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Studyharder
B.Takeabreak
C.Dosomeexercise
D.Watchamovie
题目内容:
Man:I’vebeenworkingallday.
Woman:Youshouldtakeabreak.Goforawalk.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
答案:B
解析:对话中明确建议“takeabreak”,因此选B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Shehadaflattire
B.Shegotstuckintraffic
C.Shelostherkeys
D.Shemissedthebus
题目内容:
Man:Whyareyoulate?
Woman:Iwasstuckintraffic.Ileftmyhouseat8:00,butittookoveranhourtogethere.
Question:Whyisthewomanlate?
答案:B
解析:对话中明确说明“stuckintraffic”,所以B是正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanispreparingforatrip.
B.Thewomanisencouragingtheman.
C.Theyarediscussingaplan.
D.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.
题目内容:
Man:I’mthinkingofgoinghikingnextweekend.
Woman:Thatsoundsgreat!Youshouldtakesomewaterandsnacks.
Question:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
答案:C
解析:对话主要内容是讨论周末去徒步的计划,所以选C。Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek
D.Fourtimesaweek
题目内容:
Man:Doyouexerciseregularly?
Woman:Yes,Idoitthreetimesaweek.Ithelpsmestayhealthy.
Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
答案:C
解析:对话中明确说“threetimesaweek”,所以正确答案是C。Whatisthetopicofthelecture?
A.Thehistoryoftheinternet
B.Theimportanceofe-mail
C.Thefutureofcommunication
D.Thedevelopmentoftechnology
题目内容:
Speaker:Today’slecturewillcovertheevolutionofcommunication,includingthehistoryoftheinternetanditsimpactondailylife.
Question:Whatisthetopicofthelecture?
答案:A
解析:讲座开头提到了“historyoftheinternet”,所以选项A是正确答案。Whatistheman’sopiniononthenewpolicy?
A.Hesupportsit
B.Heisneutral
C.Heisagainstit
D.Hedoesn’tknow
题目内容:
Woman:Thenewpolicywillbeintroducednextmonth.
Man:Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Itshouldhelpreducepollution.
Question:Whatistheman’sopiniononthenewpolicy?
答案:A
解析:对话中“thinkit’sagoodidea”表明支持这一政策,所以选A。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?
A.Tomakeanapology
B.Torequestaleave
C.Tothankforagift
D.Toinvitetoaparty
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
I’mwritingtothankyouforthegiftyousentmeformybirthday.Ireallyappreciateitandenjoyusingit.
Sincerely,
Lily
答案:C
解析:信件中提到“tothankyouforthegift”,所以正确答案是C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheemail?
A.Thegiftwasuseful
B.Thegiftwasexpensive
C.Thegiftwasapresent
D.Thegiftwasreceived
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
I’mwritingtothankyouforthegiftyousentmeformybirthday.Ireallyappreciateitandenjoyusingit.
Sincerely,
Lily
答案:B
解析:文中只提到“gift”,但没有提到价格,因此选项B未提及。B篇:记叙文阅读
13.Whathappenedtotheboyattheendofthestory?
A.Hegotlost
B.Hereachedhome
C.Hefellasleep
D.Hemethisfriend
题目内容:
Theboywalkedforalongtimeandwastired.Hedecidedtorestunderatree.Aftersometime,hefoundhiswaybackhome.
答案:B
解析:文中说“foundhiswaybackhome”,所以正确答案是B。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Alostboy
B.Ahappyfamily
C.Awarmafternoon
D.Alongjourney
题目内容:
Theboywalkedforalongtimeandwastired.Hedecidedtorestunderatree.Aftersometime,hefoundhiswaybackhome.
答案:D
解析:文中叙述的是男孩走了一段长路,因此主要话题是D项。C篇:说明文阅读
15.Whyisitimportanttodrinkwaterinthemorning?
A.Tokeepenergy
B.Tohelpdigestion
C.Toreducestress
D.Toimprovesleep
题目内容:
Drinkingwaterinthemorningisgoodforyourhealth.Ithelpsyourbodytogetridofwasteandimprovesyourdigestion.
答案:B
解析:文中说“improvesyourdigestion”,所以选项B是正确答案。Whatisadisadvantageofdrinkingtoomuchwaterbeforebed?
A.Itmakesyouthirsty
B.Itcreatesaburdenonthebody
C.Itprovidesenergy
D.Itimprovesyourskin
题目内容:
Drinkingtoomuchwaterbeforebedcancauseyoutowakeupfrequentlytourinate.Itcanalsocreateaburdenonyourbody.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“createsaburdenonyourbody”,所以正确答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读
17.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartphones?
A.Worried
B.Neutral
C.Positive
D.Negative
题目内容:
Smartphoneshavemadeourliveseasierinmanyways.However,theycanalsobeasourceofdistraction.
答案:B
解析:文章对智能手机持中立态度,既承认其优势,也指出其问题。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofsmartphones?
A.Connectingwithpeople
B.Learningnewthings
C.Wastingtime
D.Keepingintouch
题目内容:
Smartphoneshelpusconnectwithothers,learnnewthings,andkeepintouch.
答案:C
解析:文中没有提到“wastingtime”为好处,因此选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
ManypeoplethinkthatstudyingabroadisthebestwaytoimprovetheirEnglish.However,it’snotalwayseasy.19.___________Whenyoumovetoanothercountry,youhavetodealwithcultureshock.20.___________Itcanbedifficulttofindajobandmakefriends.21.___________Intheend,moststudentsdoimprovetheirEnglish,buttheprocessisnotsmooth.22.___________Besides,youmaynotlikethefoodortheweatherthere.23.___________So,ifyou’rethinkingofstudyingabroad,it’simportanttobeprepared.
选项:
A.Therearemanychallenges.
B.Buttherearealsosomeproblems.
C.Theenvironmentisverydifferent.
D.Supportingyourselfcanbetough.
E.Youshouldplanwell.
F.It’sworthtrying.
G.Somepeopledon’tlikeit.
答案:19.B20.D21.A22.C23.E
解析:19.问题部分引入“however”,表示转折,所以B项合适;20.后接“findajob”和“makefriends”,说明生活困难,D项正确;21.总结前面提到的困难,A项是总结句;22.说明文化差异,C项正确;23.给出建议,E项适合。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.Idecidedto24.goforawalk.AsI25.walking,Isawalittledoginthepark.Itlooked26.tired.Iaskedtheownertogiveitsomewater.He27.saidIcouldtakeithome.Ifelt28.happyandimmediately29.wenttothenearesthouse.The30.womanwasverykindandletmetakecareofthedog.Shealsogavemesomefood.Ireturnedthedogtoitsownerlater.
24.A.take
B.taking
C.totake
D.takes
25.A.was
B.is
C.had
D.will
26.A.very
B.quite
C.abit
D.so
27.A.politely
B.rudely
C.angrily
D.quickly
28.A.angry
B.sad
C.happy
D.tired
29.A.go
B.went
C.goes
D.going
30.A.same
B.different
C.kind
D.old
答案:24.A25.B26.A27.A28.C29.B30.C
解析:24.“decidedtogo”是固定搭配;25.“asIwalking”是现在进行时;26.“lookedverytired”是形容词+副词形式;27.“politelysaid”符合语境;28.“felthappy”是固定短语;29.“wenttothenearesthouse”是过去式;30.“kindwoman”呼应前文“verykind”。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
Theteachertoldusthat31.(be)importanttolearnEnglishwell.Weall32.(try)ourbesttoimproveourskills.33.(although)thelessonsweredifficult,westayed34.(determine).35.(study)Englisheverydayhashelpedusalot.The36.(next)stepistopracticespeaking.37.(many)studentsarechoosingthissubject.
选项:
A.be
B.try
C.although
D.determine
E.study
F.next
G.many
答案:31.itis32.tried33.Although34.determined35.Studying36.next37.Many
解析:31.“itisimportant”是固定结构;32.“wealltried”是过去式;33.“Although”引导让步状语从句;34.“determined”是形容词作表语;35.“StudyingEnglish”是动名词作主语;36.“nextstep”是固定搭配;37.“manystudents”是主语。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
Ilovetravelling.IfIhadthemoney,IwouldtraveltoEuropeeveryyear.38.________
Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.Wehadalotfun.39.________
Theweatherwasnice,andwevisitedmanyplaces.40.________
IalsolearnedsomeFrenchthere.41.________
Thoughitwastiring,weenjoyedit.42.________
答案:38.had→have
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