2026年湖南高考英语真题试卷+答案

2026年湖南高考英语真题试卷+答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatwillthemando?

A.Hewillmeethisfriend.

B.Hewillgotothemeeting.

C.Hewillbuyagift.

D.Hewillcallhisfriend.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atacafé.

B.Atahotel.

C.Atastation.

D.Atalibrary.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthemovie?

A.Shedidn’tlikeit.

B.Shelikeditalot.

C.Shewasconfused.

D.Shefounditboring.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.Whyisthemantired?

A.Hestudiedallnight.

B.Hetraveledbybus.

C.Hehadalongmeeting.

D.Helosthisjob.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aschooltrip.

B.Aweekendplan.

C.Anonlinecourse.

D.Anewhobby.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Readabook.

B.Gotothegym.

C.Takeawalk.

D.Watchamovie.Whatisthetimeofthemeeting?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At12:00p.m.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.

B.Cloudy.

C.Rainy.

D.Snowy.Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming.

B.Running.

C.Football.

D.Cycling.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling.

B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.

C.Thechallengesofenvironmentalprotection.

D.Thewaytoreducepollution.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.

B.Hewenthiking.

C.Heattendedaconcert.

D.Hestayedathome.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Tocancelaplan.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Togiveareminder.

D.Toshareastory.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Toprotecttheenvironment.

B.Tohelpendangeredanimals.

C.Tosaveenergyindailylife.

D.Toreducewaste.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsthefuture?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage1

DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudefortheopportunitytoworkwithyouontherecentmarketingproject.Yourguidanceandsupportwereinvaluable,andItrulyappreciatedthewayyouencouragedmetothinkcreativelyandtakeinitiative.Thankyouagainforyourtimeandeffort.Ilookforwardtoworkingwithyouagaininthefuture.Sincerely,

Lily题目：

16.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Togiveareport.

B.Toapologize.

C.Toexpressgratitude.

D.Torequesthelp.B篇：记叙文阅读

Passage2

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamofbeingateacher.Ithoughtitwasanobleandpeacefuljob.However,afterIstartedteaching,Irealizeditwasn’tassimpleasIhadimagined.Ihadtodealwithstudents’differentpersonalities,preparelessonseveryday,andmanagetheclassroom.Butdespitethechallenges,Ilovemyjob.题目：

17.Whatdidtheauthorusetodreamofdoing?

A.Beingadoctor.

B.Beingateacher.

C.Beingawriter.

D.Beingadriver.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutteachingnow?

A.Bored.

B.Nervous.

C.Happy.

D.Regretful.C篇：说明文阅读

Passage3

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,accessinformation,anddoshopping.However,italsobringssomeproblems,suchasonlinesecurityandaddiction.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandresponsibly.题目：

19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisausefultool.

B.TheInternethasonlydrawbacks.

C.TheInternetneedstobeusedwisely.

D.TheInternetisnotimportantforpeople.WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Communication,information,andshopping.

B.Music,movies,andgames.

C.Chatting,studying,andworking.

D.Entertainment,shopping,andsports.D篇：议论文阅读

Passage4

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisthemaincauseofisolation.TheythinkthatthemorepeopleusetheInternet,thelesstheyinteractwithothersinperson.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Whiletechnologycancreateabarrier,itcanalsobringpeopletogether.Socialmediaallowspeopletostayintoucheveniftheyarefaraway.题目：

21.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologycausesisolation.

B.Technologyhelpspeoplestayconnected.

C.Peopleshouldusetechnologymore.

D.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage5

Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsooneofthemostrewardingexperiences.______23______Somepeoplelearnitinschool,whileotherstakeonlinecourses.Itisimportanttopracticeregularlyandstaypatient.______24______Manypeoplesuggestthatwatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusicinthetargetlanguagecanhelpimprovelisteningskills.Additionally,speakingwithnativespeakersisoneofthebestwaystolearn.______25____________26______Languagelearningisajourney,andeverystepyoutakeisvaluable.______27______选项：

A.Itdependsonyourgoalsandlifestyle.

B.However,therearemanywaystolearn.

C.Thisisbecauselanguagelearningrequirestimeandeffort.

D.Itisalsoimportanttosetcleargoals.

E.Everyonehasadifferentapproachtolearning.

F.Inmyopinion,itisworththeeffort.

G.Learninganewlanguagecanhelpyoumakenewfriends.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage6

Iremembermyfirstdayatuniversityclearly.Itwasabitnervous,butIwasexcitedaswell.Ihadjustmovedoutofmyfamily’shomeandwaslivinginadormitoryforthefirsttime.AlthoughIdidn’tknowanyone,Itriedtomakefriendswithmyroommates.Imetsomeverykindandhelpfulpeople.They28mealotduringmyfirstfewweeks.Ialso29alotofnewthingsthatIdidn’tknowbefore.Forexample,Ilearnedhowto30thelaundry,howtousethelibrary,andhowtoorganizemystudytime.Itwasnotaneasyprocess,butitwasworthit.31Iwasnotconfidentinmyabilitytodowellinmystudies.However,IfoundthatifIworkedhard32stayedpositive,Icouldachievemygoals.题目：

28.A.supported

B.encouraged

C.helped

D.advisedA.knew

B.learned

C.set

D.discoveredA.do

B.make

C.wash

D.cleanA.So

B.Moreover

C.However

D.ThereforeA.and

B.but

C.so

D.orA.Idislikedmynewenvironment.

B.Ihadalotofdifficultexperiences.

C.IrealizedthatIneededtoworkharder.

D.Ienjoyedthechallengesandgrewquickly.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage7

Itisimportanttounderstandtheimportanceofdiet.Healthyeatinghabitscan34(improve)youroverallhealth.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodmay35(lead)toweightgainandotherhealthproblems.Abalanceddietincludesfruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Italso36(include)proteinandhealthyfats.However,somepeoplestill37(eat)unhealthyfoodregularly.Thiscan38(have)negativeeffectsontheirhealth.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage8

Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Wewereveryexcitedtovisitthefamousplace.WevisitedToweroftheBellandtheGreatWall.Theweatherwasveryhot,butwestillenjoyedthetrip.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.Whenwewentbackhome,Ishowedthemtomyfriends.Allofthemwereinterestingaboutmyjourney.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：

1.你最近去了一次旅行

2.你去了哪里，和谁一起去的

3.你去了哪些地方，做了什么

4.你对这次旅行的总体感受答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.C解析：

1.男士提到他要去开会，所以答案B。

2.对话发生在车站，因为提到catchthetrain。

3.女士说Shelikeditalot，所以答案B。

4.问题问有多少人去聚会，文中提到“fourpeople”，所以答案D。

5.男士说他熬夜学习，所以答案A。

6.对话讲的是周末计划，所以答案C。

7.女士建议看电影，所以答案D。

8.会议时间是上午11点，所以答案B。

9.天气晴朗，所以答案A。

10.男士喜欢骑自行车，所以答案C。

11.主旨是互联网的使用重要性，所以答案D。

12.男士上周末去了徒步旅行，所以答案A。

13.女士打电话给男士是提醒，所以答案C。

14.主题是减少污染，所以答案B。

15.作者的态度是乐观，所以答案C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.C

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.A

21.C

22.D

23.E

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.F解析：

16.信的目的是表达感谢，所以C。

17.作者对自己成为老师感到自豪，所以B。

18.作者说虽然教学有挑战，但他还是喜欢，所以C。

19.作者强调要明智地使用互联网，所以C。

20.提到的互联网的优点有沟通、获取信息和购物，所以A。

21.作者的态度是中立的，认为科技有好坏，所以C。

22.文章总结科技既有优点也有缺点，所以D。

23.“Itdependsonyourgoalsandlifestyle”是文章开头引入话题，所以E。

24.下面讲的是学习方法，所以B。

25.“However,therearemanywaystolearn”是转折句，所以D。

26.“Thisisbecauselanguagelearningrequirestimeandeffort”是解释原因，所以A。

27.“Inmyopinion,itisworththeeffort”是个人评价，所以F。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D解析：

28.“helpmealot”是句型搭配，所以C。

29.“learnalotofnewthings”是常用搭配，所以B。

30.“dothel