北京市顺义区2026年九年级中考一模英语试题

北京市顺义区2026年九年级中考一模英语试题一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Mybrotherlikesdoingsports.____oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.A．I B．'He C．She D．You2．Themusicclubinourschoolis____4:30everyWednesdayafternoon.A．to B．on C．in D．at3．—Hi,Linda!____IborrowyourEnglishnotesplease?—Sure.Hereyouare!A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Need4．—Ourschoollibraryis____thanbefore.—That'strue.Moreandmorestudentslikereadingthere.A．large B．larger C．largest D．thelargest5．—____doyouhelpwiththehouseworkathome?—Twiceaweek.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howmuch6．Jennywasverytired,____shestillkeptonwalkingtothetopofthemountain.A．so B．but C．and D．or7．I____whenmylittlebrothercameintotheroom.A．draw B．drew C．amdrawing D．wasdrawing8．Ifeveryonetriestheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment,theworld____better.A．willbecome B．becomes C．became D．hasbecome9．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Tina?—I____totheNationalArtMuseumofChina.A．go B．went C．willgo D．wasgoing10．Ms.Wang____Englishinourschoolsince2003.Sheisveryexperiencednow.A．teaches B．taught C．willteach D．hastaught11．Today,manylearningapps____bystudentstohelpwiththeirstudy.A．use B．used C．areused D．wereused12．—Peter,doyouknow____thevoluntaryactivitynextSaturday?—Yes.AttheCommunityNursingHome.A．wherewedid B．wheredidwedoC．wherewewilldo D．wherewillwedo二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。WhenIwalkedoutofschoolafterourfinalexams,itwasagreatfeeling.Summervacation!Timetorelaxandwatchvideosforthenextsixweeks,Ithought.ButmymomanddadtoldmethatIwasspendingmyfirstweekofsummeratanadventurecamp."Awhat?"Iasked,not13．myears."Anadventurecamp—youknow,wilderness,backpacking,rockclimbing,sleepinginatent,"Dadexplained.Ididn'thavea14．.Thenextday,Iwenttothecampunhappily.ThefirstdaywasactuallymorefunthanIexpected.Wedidactivitiestoknoweachother.Then,wesharedwhywewerehere.andIadmitted（承认）thatmyparentshadmademecome.Othersgavemuchbetter15．:Katewantedachallengeandtolearnnewthingsaboutherself.AndRusselwantedtoleavehiscomfortzone."Isgettingoutofmycomfortzoneagoodthing?"Iwondered.Thethirddaywasa16．day.Wedidrappelling（绕绳下降）.Thatputmefaroutsideofmycomfortzone!Iwasscaredofheights.Mylegsfeltweakthewholewaydown.SoeventhoughIwasafraid,itallwentsurprisingly17．!Itwasterrifyingbutexciting.Onthefifthday,ourtaskwastofindourcampsite.Iwasworriedbecausetheonlypeoplewecouldrelyon（依靠）wereourselves.Whenwefinallygottothecampsite,Icouldn'tbelievethatIwasactually18．this.Ifeltasenseoffreedomandcontrolovermylife.Onthelastday,theinstructoraskedwhatadventuremeanttous.Afterthinking,Ifinallyputitintowords—Adventureisagreatwaytobreakoutofdailyroutine.Youhavetoexperiencesomethingnew.That'swhyalittle19．isworthit.Adventurebringsoutthebestinpeople,Ithink.Whenyougetoutofyourroutineand20．beyondthelimitsofyourcomfortzone,you'relearningtotakecareofyourselfandgrow.13．A．Abelieving B．understandingC．touching D．reaching14．A．chance B．choice C．wish D．right15．A．.plans B．suggestions C．answers D．rules16．A．Ahard B．terrible C．boring D．simple17．A．short B．slowly C．deep D．well18．A．doubting B．enjoying C．following D．studying19．A．trouble B．hope C．risk D．interest20．A．go B．improve C．rush D．spread三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）下列每幅图片代表一项运动，请根据人物的喜好为他们匹配合适的运动，并将图片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。

21．Iliketodooutdooractivitieswithmybestfriends.Wecanwalkinthemountainsandenjoythecleanair.Itmakesmehappyandhealthy.22．Ifeeltiredafteralongweekatschool.Iusuallyplayballgameswithmyfriendsonweekends.Ithelpsmerelaxandkeepcalm.23．Iloveto,runintheparkintheearlymorning.Itmakesmestrongandfullofenergy.Itisagoodwaytostartafreshday.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TheMathChallengeItwasFriday,andtherewereonly15minutesuntillunch.AllthestudentsinMrs.Stretch'smathclasswerewaitingexcitedlyforthefungamecalledAroundtheWorld.ThiswasEddie'sfavoriteactivity.Helovedracingagainstclassmatestosolvemathproblemsquickly.Eddiesometimeswonandsometimeslost,buthisfriendMichaelwasalwaysthechampion.Michaelneverlostandbeateveryoneinclasseveryweek.Soonthegamestarted.Mrs.StretchletthenewstudentTaliaplayfirst.Taliawasveryfast.ShebeatEddie,Vivian,andmanyotherstudentsonebyone.Noonecouldstopher.Finally,onlyMichaelwasleft.Thewholeclassbecamequietandwatchedcarefully.WhenMrs.Stretchgavethequestion,TaliaansweredcorrectlybeforeMichael.Everyonecheeredloudlyforthenewwinner.Afterclass,EddiefoundMichaelsittingsadlyathisdeskwithhisheaddown.Eddiewalkedoverandasked,"YouOK?"Michaeldidn'tlookup.Eddiecouldtellhewasupset.HesatbesideMichaelandsaid,"It'sOKtolose.Iloseallthetime,andyou'restillgreatatmath."Michaellookedupandsaidquietly,"Ithoughtnoonelikedme.TheycheeredwhenIlost."EddiesmiledandexplainedthattheclasswasjustsurprisedandhappyforTalia'samazingwork.HetoldMichaelthatonelossdidn'tchangehowgoodhewas.ThenEddiesaid,"Wecanpracticemathtogether.Icanhelpyou,andyoucanhelpme.Nexttimeyoucanchallengeheragain."Michaelfeltmuchbetterandsaidwithalittlesmile,"Challengeaccepted!"Finally,thetwofriendswalkedouttogethertojointheirclassmates.Michaelwasnolongersad.Hefelthopefulandreadytopracticehardforthenextgame.24．Whatdoyouknowaboutthegame"AroundtheWorld"inthepassage?A．Itisaracetosolvemathproblems.B．Itusuallylastsmorethanonehour.C．Itisagametowelcomenewstudents.D．Itteachesstudentshowtocommunicate.25．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Beingfastatmathisveryimportant.B．Onefailurecannotshowaperson'sability.C．Itiseasytobecomepopularbywinninggames.D．Peopleshouldtrytheirbesttochallengethemselves.26．Whatwillthetwofriendsprobablydonext?A．TheywillchallengeTaliaafterlunch.B．Theywillasktheteacherforhelp.C．Theywillpracticemathtogether.D．Theywillstopplayingthegame.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Ifyou'veeverwornacottonT-shirt,drunkbottledwater,orforgottentoturnoffthetap,you'veunknowinglyconnectedwithcoralreefs—thosevibrantunderwaterecosystemsthataredisappearingfasterthanwerealize.NationalGeographic's2024MarineSurveyrevealsthat50%oftheworld'scoralreefshavediedsince1995,andwithoutaction,another90%coulddisappearby2050.Coralreefsaren'tjustexoticwonders—they'relinkedtoourlives,andsavingthemstartswithunderstandingthatlink.First,let'suncoverwhycoralreefsmatterbeyondtheirbeauty.Thoughtheycoverlessthan1%oftheoceanfloor,theysupport25%ofallmarinespecies（海洋物种）,fromtinyclownfishtolargeseaturtles.Thisbiodiversityisn'tjustfascinating—it'snecessaryandimportanttohumansurvival.Over500millionpeoplerelyonreeffishforprotein,andreefsactasnaturalbreakwaters,reducingstormdamagetocoastalcommunitiesbyupto97%.Forstudents,reefsalsofuelcuriosity:theirlimestoneskeletons,builtoverthousandsofyears,holdcluestoEarth'spastclimate,muchliketreerings.Losingreefsmeanslosingaclassroomofnaturalscience.Sowhat'sharmingthem?Thebiggestthreatsarelinkedtoourdailyhabits.Carbonemissions（排放）fromcarsandenergyusewarmoceans,causing"coralbleaching"—whencoralsforceoutthealgae（藻类）thatgivethemcolorandfood.Plasticwaste,oftenfromsingle-useitemslikewaterbottlesorsnackwrappers,entangles(缠住)coralpolypsandgivesofftoxicchemicals.Evenwaterwasteplaysarole:asingleloadoflaundryuses41gallonsofwater,and跑offfromourhomescarriespollutantsintoreefhabitats.Thegoodnews?Theseareproblemsstudentscandealwithdirectly.Teenagersaroundtheworldarealreadyleadingthecharge,provingthatagedoesn'tlimitimpact.InCapeTown,18-year-oldJadefoundedOceanoReddentes,anorganizationthatturnsbeachplasticinto"eco-bricks"forbuildinghouses.Herteamhostsmonthlyclean-upswherestudentscollectplasticwastethatwouldotherwisereachreefs,andshegivestalksatschoolstoteachpeersaboutthereef-plasticconnection.Acrosstheglobe,highstudentsinAustraliausesmartphoneappstoreportbleachedcoraltomarinescientists,helpingtrackdamageinrealtime.Evensmallactsaddup:switchingtoreusablewaterbottles,buyingsecondhandclothes(toreducecotton'swaterfootprint),andusingreef-safesunscreencancutyourpersonalimpactby30%.NationalGeographicexplorerSylviaEarleoncesaid,"Theoceanconnectsusall."Thisisnevertruerthanforcoralreefs.Everytimeyouchoosetowalktoschoolinsteadofgettingaride,orrecycleaplasticbag,you'resendingalifelinetotheseunderwaterecosystems.Savingreefsisn'taboutgrandgestures—it'saboutrecognizingthatyourdailychoicesarepartofaglobalweb.27．Accordingtothepassage,whatmakescoralreefsa"naturalclassroom"?Aofferingalargenumberofreeffishforpeopletoeat.A．ProvidingcluesaboutEarth'spastclimateconditions.B．Protectingcoastalcommunitiesfromseriousstorms.C．Supportingdifferentkindsofmarinespecies.28．WhydoesthewritermentionSylviaEarle'ssaying?A．Tostressthatpeoplearecloselylinkedtocoralreefs.B．Toexplainthatcoralreefprotectionisimportanttohumans.C．Toprovethatcoralreefprotectionrequiresglobalcooperation.D．Tosuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeactiontoprotectcoralreefs.29．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudotoprotectcoralreefs?A．WearacottonT-shirt.B．Washclotheseveryday.C．Useonewaterbottlemanytimes.D．Choosecommonsunscreen.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Afterdinner,Itoldmysix-year-oldson,whowasmid-meltdown,"Useyourwords!"Hehadjuststartedyellingandhittinghiseight-year-oldsisterbecauseshewasn'tsharingatoyhebelievedwashis.Bothkidsfrozeforasecond,givingmejustenoughtimetoslowmyownquicklyrisingemotions.Lookingback,IrealizeIneveractuallyexplainedtomykidswhywordscanhelp.Butputtingfeelingsintowordsishowwebegintonamewhat'shappeninginsideus,andthatnamingcanstarttochangetheexperienceitself.Sometimes,asresearchshows,thewordswechoosetodescribeourlivescanshapeourmentalhealthformonthsandyearstocome.Psychologistsareexploringhowverbalizingourfeelingscantransformexperience.Itcanhelpusmanageheatedmomentsandalsosupportshealingfromlife'shardestsituations.Researchpublishedoverthepast40yearsonexpressivedisclosure—usingyourwords—showsitcanleadtosignificanthealthimprovements,especiallyforthosedealingwithstressfullifeevents.Anotherresearchshowswritingaboutfeelingscanhavesimilareffect.Afterwritingaboutachallengingsituation,peoplereportfewerdoctorvisits,reducedpain,strongerimmunefunction（免疫功能）,andbetteroutcomesforconditions.Researchalsoshowsthatwritingaboutfeelingscanactuallychangethewayyourememberthem.Forthosewhodon'tliketowrite,talkingthroughone'sfeelingsworksjustaswell.Whenwedescribepainfuloroverwhelmingevents,wedon'tjustrelivethem.Wereorganizethem.Weaddmeaning,emotionalcontextandresolution.Indoingso,wecanreducethepainthesememoriescauseandmakethemeasiertodealwith.Similarexpressivewritingprogramsarebeingexploredwithchildrenandstemfrom（源于）researchbypsychologistJohnGottman.Arecentreviewshowsthesenewerexpressivewritingprogramshavesmallbutmeaningfuleffectsonimprovingoutcomesforemotionalwell-beingamongkidsages10to18yearsold.There'sevensomeindicationthattheseprogramscanimproveschoolachievementamongkidswhohavesignificantemotionalproblems.Evenforyoungkids,storytellinganddrawingcanhelpmakesenseofbigemotions,especiallywhenguidedbyateacherorparent."Useyourwords"isatool,andlikeanytool,ittakespracticeforsomeonetouseiteffectively.Sometimesweseeitpayoff.Theboyistryingnewwaystoaskthegirltosharehertoys,andsometimesitevenworks.Whenusingtheirwordshelpsthemgetwhattheywantorhelpsthemsolveaproblem,itcreatesitsownrewardloop（循环）.Overtimethesesmallmomentsoflanguagearen'tjustaboutresolvingconflicts.Peoplebegintoseethemselvesasthemaincharactersintheirownlifestories—thosewhocantakeactionandmakechanges,which,asresearchshows,isafoundationforlastingwell-being.30．Whydoesthewritermentiontheexperienceatthebeginningofthepassage?A．Tointroduceatopic. B．Toofferasolution.C．Todescribeaproblem. D．Tosupportaviewpoint.31．Whatdoestheword"verbalizing"inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymean?A．Understanding. B．Showing. C．Controlling. D．Voicing.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Simpleexpressionsmakestressfuleventseasytoface.B．Wordschangehowpeopleunderstandtheirbadexperiences.C．Talkingismoreeffectivethanwritingindealingwithemotions.D．People'sphysicalhealthdecidestheirabilitytomanagefeelings.33．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．"UsingYourWords"ShapesMentalHealthB．"UsingYourWords"BuildsLastingWell-beingC．"UsingYourWords"ReorganizesPainfulMemoriesD．"UsingYourWords"HelpsMakeSenseofBigEmotions四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。PlayingOutInrecentyears,amovementcalled"PlayingOut"hasbecomepopular.Itaimstobringbacksafe,community-centeredoutdoorplayforchildren,helpingthemstayhealthy,happy,andconnectedtowheretheylive.Childrenaregatheredona"playingstreet"thatistemporarily（暂时地）closedtothetraffic,playfreely,enjoygamestogether,andformnewfriendships.Themovementstartedwhenagroupofparentsnoticedthattheirchildrenwerespendinglesstimeplayingoutsidebecauseofsafetyworriesandmoretimespentondigitalentertainment.Tochangethis,theybeganworkingtogethertoclosetheirstreetsforshortperiods.Thiscreatesasafespaceforchildren'sactivitieslikefootball,skippinganddrawingwithchalk.However,therearesomechallenges.Parentsmustapplyforthestreet-closingandmakesuretrafficismanagedsafely.Somelocalcouncils（政务委员会）providesignsandconestohelpwiththis,butinotherareas,parentshavetofindthesethemselves.Thereissometimesasmallfee（费用）forapplying,anditneedstobedoneeachtime.Adultsmustbetheretomakesuretrafficdoesn'tcomedowntheroad,aswellassettingupsignstotelldriverswheretogo.Evenso,thebenefitsareclear.Childrenlearnnewphysicalskills—likekickingaballorridingabike—andalsosocialskills,suchashowtogetalongwithothersfromdifferentbackgrounds.What'smore,theyfeelmorepartofthecommunity.Adultsbenefittoo,bymeetingneighborsandbreakingdownbarriers（隔阂）betweenpeople.Rachel,oneofthefounders,says:"Thechildrendon'tallgotothesameschools,butnowtheyrecognizeeachother.They'veplayedteamgamestogetherandevensay'Hi'whentheymeetinthepark."The"PlayingOut"movementshowshowcommunitiescancometogethertocreatesafe,funspacesforchildren.Byclosingstreetstocarsandencouragingoutdoorplay,ithelpschildrenlivehealthier,happierliveswhilebuildingstrongerneighborhoods.Themovementhopestoencouragemorecommunitiestostarttheirown"playingstreets".34．Whatisthepurposeofthe"PlayingOut"movement?35．Whydidparentsstartthe"PlayingOut"movement?36．Whatcanchildrenlearnfromthe"PlayingOut"movement?37．Willyousupportyourcommunitytostartyourown"playingstreets"forchildren?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)五、文段表达(10分)38．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名、姓名和地名。题目①假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展研究性学习，你选择研究同学们每周课外阅读时长的情况，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并对班级同学课外阅读提出建议。提示词语:show,spend,relaxed,makeaplan,share内容提示:·Whatcanyoulearnfromtheresults?·Offersomeadvicetoyourclassmatesonafter-schoolreading.Ididasurveyonmyclassmates'after-schoolreading.题目②假设你是李华，你校英语社团打算开展以"印记2026"为主题的校园纪念物(souvenir)设计活动，为此在校内征集想法。请你用英语给社团公众号留言，分享你的设计，并说明设计理由。提示词语:special,notebook,useful,record内容提示：•Whatisyoursouvenirlike?•Whydoyoudesignitinthisway?I'mLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.Ihopemydesignwillbelikedbyallmyschoolmates.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】C6．【答案】B7．【答案】D8．【答案】A9．【答案】B10．【答案】D11．【答案】C12．【答案】C【答案】13．A；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．A【答案】21．D；22．B；23．A【答案】24．A25．B26．C【答案】27．A28．A29．C【答案】30．A31．D32．B33．B【答案】34．(Itaims)tobringbacksafe,community-centeredoutdoorplayforchildren,(helpingthemstayhealthy,happy,andconnectedtowheretheylive.)Helpingthemstayhealthy,happy,andconnectedtowheretheylive.35．Theynoticedthattheirchildrenwerespendinglesstimeplayingoutsidebecauseofsafetyworriesandmoretimeondigitalentertainment.Theynoticedthattheirchildrenwerespendinglesstimeplayingoutsideandmoretimeondigitalentertainment.Theywantedtochangethefactthattheirchildrenwerespendinglesstimeplayingoutside(becauseofsafetyworries)andmoretimeondigitalentertainment.Becauseofsafetyworriesandmoretimeondigitalentertainment.Theynoticedthattheirchildrenwerespendinglesstimeplayingoutside(becauseofsafetyworries).Theynoticedthattheirchildrenspentmoretimeondigitalentertainment.Becauseofsafetyworries.36．Childrenlearnnewphysicalskills—likekickingaballorridingabike—andalsosocialskills,suchashowtogetalongwithothersfromdifferentbackgrounds.Childrenlearnnewphysicalskillsandalsosocialskills.Childrenl