2026大学英语四级笔试词汇答题技巧试卷

2026大学英语四级笔试词汇答题技巧试卷一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1.Thecommittee______adecisionaboutthenewprojectbyFriday.A.makesB.willmakeC.madeD.hasmade【答案】B2.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______hergoalintheend.A.achievedB.achievesC.achieveD.achieving【答案】A3.Thisbookis______interestingandinformative.A.notonlyB.notjustC.onlyD.just【答案】A4.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.is【答案】B5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______experienceinmarketing.A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew【答案】C6.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish【答案】A8.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last【答案】A9.Heis______tosucceedbecausehenevergivesup.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.probably【答案】C10.Thestudentswere______tounderstandthecomplextheory.A.tooB.veryC.soD.extremely【答案】A11.Thenewpolicywill______affecttheemployees'salaries.A.alsoB.onlyC.justD.solely【答案】A12.Sheis______inlearningnewlanguages.A.goodB.wellC.goodatD.wells【答案】C13.Thepackageweighsabout______kilograms.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little【答案】C14.Heisnotonlyatalentedmusicianbutalsoagreatpainter.A.andB.orC.bothD.neither【答案】C15.Themeetingwillstartat______o'clock.A.tensharpB.sharptenC.ten'sD.ten【答案】A16.Ihaveneverseensuch______moviebefore.A.ainterestingB.aninterestingC.interestingD.interests【答案】B17.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.under【答案】A18.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,youneedtostudy______.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest【答案】A19.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.lieB.liesC.layingD.laid【答案】B20.Sheisthe______personIhaveevermet.A.friendliestB.friendlierC.morefriendlyD.mostfriendly【答案】A二、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechinEnglish?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.pronoun【答案】A、B、C、D、E2.WhatarethecommontensesinEnglish?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.continuousE.perfect【答案】A、B、C、D、E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.as【答案】A、B、C4.WhatarethearticlesinEnglish?A.aB.anC.theD.someE.any【答案】A、B、C5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.toE.with【答案】A、B、C、D、E6.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound【答案】A、B、C、D、E7.Whichofthefollowingaregerunds?A.swimmingB.toswimC.swimD.swamE.swimming【答案】A、E8.Whatarethecommonphrasalverbs?A.lookupB.putoffC.giveupD.takeoffE.turndown【答案】A、B、C、D、E9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonidioms?A.breakalegB.hitthenailontheheadC.undertheweatherD.pieceofcakeE.onceinabluemoon【答案】A、B、C、D、E10.Whatarethecommontransitionwords?A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.consequentlyE.furthermore【答案】A、B、C、D、E三、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______experienceinmarketing.【答案】relevant2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.【答案】were3.Thenewpolicywill______affecttheemployees'salaries.【答案】also4.Sheis______inlearningnewlanguages.【答案】goodat5.Thepackageweighsabout______kilograms.【答案】three6.Heisnotonlyatalentedmusicianbutalsoagreatpainter.【答案】both7.Themeetingwillstartat______o'clock.【答案】seven8.Ihaveneverseensuch______moviebefore.【答案】aninteresting9.Thecatissleeping______thetable.【答案】on10.Sheisthe______personIhaveevermet.【答案】mostfriendly四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Theword"university"isanadjective.（）【答案】（×）2.Theword"run"isaverb.（）【答案】（√）3.Theword"beautiful"isanadverb.（）【答案】（×）4.Theword"yesterday"isapronoun.（）【答案】（×）5.Theword"because"isapreposition.（）【答案】（×）6.Theword"very"isanadjective.（）【答案】（√）7.Theword"go"isanoun.（）【答案】（×）8.Theword"over"isaconjunction.（）【答案】（×）9.Theword"the"isanarticle.（）【答案】（√）10.Theword"can"isamodalverb.（）【答案】（√）五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）1.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish?【答案】ThemainpartsofspeechinEnglisharenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,pronouns,prepositions,conjunctions,interjections,andarticles.2.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?【答案】ThedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.3.Whatarephrasalverbsandhowaretheydifferentfromregularverbs?【答案】Phrasalverbsareverbsthatconsistofaverbplusoneortwoparticles(prepositionsoradverbs).Theyhavedifferentmeaningsfromtheindividualwordsandareoftenidiomatic.Regularverbsfollowthestandardconjugationpatterns.4.WhatareidiomsandwhyaretheyimportantinEnglish?【答案】Idiomsarefixedexpressionsthathaveameaningdifferentfromtheliteralinterpretationofthewords.TheyareimportantinEnglishbecausetheyaddcolorandnaturalnesstothelanguageandarecommonlyusedineverydayconversation.5.Howcantransitionwordshelpinwriting?【答案】Transitionwordshelpinwritingbyshowingtherelationshipbetweensentencesandparagraphs,makingthetextmorecoherentandeasiertofollow.Theyguidethereaderthroughthewriter'sthoughtsandarguments.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1.Analyzetheuseofarticlesinthefollowingsentence:"Thecatsatonthemat."【答案】Inthesentence"Thecatsatonthemat,"thearticlesareusedasfollows:"the"before"cat"and"mat"toindicatespecificnouns."The"isusedtorefertoaparticularcatandmatthatareknownoridentifiabletothereader.2.Analyzetheuseofgerundsinthefollowingsentence:"Swimmingismyfavoritehobby."【答案】Inthesentence"Swimmingismyfavoritehobby,"thegerund"Swimming"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanoun.Here,"Swimming"referstotheactivityo