2026届上海九年级英语中考二模考前模拟试卷第086套强证据校准版（含答案逐题解析与写作范文）

第086套上海九年级英语中考二模考前模拟卷考生作答版与参考答案页2026届上海九年级英语中考二模考前模拟试卷第086套强证据校准版（含答案逐题解析与写作范文）考试时间：120分钟满分：120分适用对象：2026届上海九年级英语中考二模备考学校：________________班级：________姓名：___________考号：________________考生须知1.本卷共31题，听力与情景理解20分，完形填空与阅读理解48分，语法填空与词汇运用24分，书面表达28分。2.听力材料以文字形式呈现，作答时先看题，再依据材料内容选择最合适的答案。3.选择题须在答题卡内填写字母；填空题须按题号写在横线上，注意英文大小写、时态、人称和单复数。4.书面表达须围绕题目要求展开，句意清楚，结构完整，书写工整；答题区外的内容不计入评分。5.本卷为Word文本版，可打印可作答；参考答案与解析单独起页，便于考前自测与订正。答题卡（1—30题）题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案第一部分听力与情景理解（1—10题，共20分）说明：每题2分。阅读下列文字化听力材料，选出最符合题意的答案。A.短对话理解（1—5题）1.M:Theschoolbususuallyleavesat7:15,butitisraininghardtoday.W:Thenweshouldgettothegatetenminutesearlier.Q:Whenshouldtheygettotheschoolgatetoday?A.At7:05.B.At7:15.C.At7:25.D.At7:50.2.W:Ihavefinishedthebookreport,butIneedtocheckthespelling.M:IcanhelpyouafterIprintmyscienceposter.Q:Whatwilltheboydofirst?A.Readastory.B.Printaposter.C.Checkspelling.D.Handinareport.3.M:Didyourclasswinthecharitysaleprize?W:No,ClassThreesoldmorenotebooks,butourclassraisedmoremoneybysellinghandmadecards.Q:Whatdidthegirl’sclasssell?A.Cards.B.Notebooks.C.Flowers.D.Tickets.4.W:Excuseme,istheCityLibrarynexttothemuseum?M:Itusedtobe,butthenewlibraryisoppositethepostoffice.Q:WhereistheCityLibrarynow?A.Nexttothemuseum.B.Behindtheschool.C.Oppositethepostoffice.D.Infrontofthebank.5.M:Imissedthelasttwominutesofthelecturebecausemypenfellunderthechair.W:Donotworry.TheteacheronlyremindedustoreviewUnitSix.Q:Whydidtheboymisspartofthelecture?A.Hewaslateforclass.B.Helookedforhispen.C.Hetalkedtotheteacher.D.HereviewedUnitSix.B.长材料理解（6—10题）材料：Youwillhearaschoolradionotice.TheGreenActionWeekwillbeheldfromMondaytoFriday.OnMondayafternoon,studentswillputuppostersaboutsavingwater.OnTuesday,GradeNinestudentswillcollectusedbooksneartheplaygroundandsendthemtoacommunityreadingroom.OnWednesday,therewillbeatalkinthehall.ThespeakerisMsLin,anengineerwhodesignslow-carbonbuildings.OnThursday,eachclasswillrecordtheelectricityusedinitsclassroomanddiscusshowtoreducewaste.OnFriday,volunteerswillplantyoungtreesinthesmallgardenbehindthedininghall.StudentswhowanttojointheFridayactivityshouldwearsportsshoesandbringapairofgloves.Theschoolhopeseverystudentwilltakeonepracticalstepinsteadofonlytalkingaboutbeinggreen.6.HowlongwilltheGreenActionWeeklast?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.D.Sevendays.7.WhatwillGradeNinestudentscollectonTuesday?A.Usedbooks.B.Plasticbottles.C.Oldcomputers.D.Sportsshoes.8.WhowillgivethetalkonWednesday?A.Acommunitydoctor.B.Abuildingengineer.C.Aradiohost.D.Agardenworker.9.Wherewillvolunteersplanttrees?A.Neartheplayground.B.Infrontofthelibrary.C.Behindthedininghall.D.Oppositethepostoffice.10.Whatdoestheschoolmainlyencouragestudentstodo?A.Winaprize.B.Takerealgreenaction.C.Stayafterclasseveryday.D.Writelongernotices.第二部分完形填空与阅读理解（11—22题，共48分）说明：每题4分。阅读材料后，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A.完形填空（11—16题，共24分）ThefirsttimeIjoinedtheschoolvolunteerteam,Ithoughttheworkwouldbesimple.Ourjobwastoguidevisitorsatasciencefair.Istoodneartheentrancewithamapinmyhand,butsoonalittleboycameoverandaskedwheretherobotshowwas.Ilookedatthemapandfoundtwohallswithsimilarnames.ForamomentIwas11becauseIdidnotwanttogivehimthewrongdirection.ThenIrememberedtheteamleader’swords:“Whenyouarenotsure,askandcheck.”Iwalkedwiththeboytotheinformationdesk.TheworkertheretoldustheshowhadmovedtoHallC.Theboysmiledandsaidthanks.Later,morevisitorsaskedmequestions.Insteadofpretendingtoknoweverything,Ilearnedto12carefully,repeatthekeyinformationandcheckthemap.Atnoon,anoldmandroppedhisticketbehindarowofchairs.Ihelpedhimfindit.Hesaid,“Agoodvolunteerdoesnotonlyanswerquestions.Henoticessmallneeds.”Thatsentencestayedwithme.Bytheendoftheday,myfeethurt,butIfelt13.Ihadnotdoneanythinggreat,yetmanysmallactionsmadethefairsmoother.TheexperiencealsochangedthewayIlookedatlearning.Inclass,IusedtohidemyquestionsbecauseIwasafraidoflooking14.NowIknowaskingforhelpcanbearesponsiblechoice.Amonthlater,Ibecameaguideagain.ThistimeIpreparedaclearermapandalistofcommonplaces.Ialsoremindednewvolunteerstospeakslowlyandsmilefirst.Volunteeringisnotashowofhowmuchyoualreadyknow.Itisachancetolearnhowtoserveotherswith15andpatience.WhenIthinkback,themostusefullessonwassimple:trueconfidencegrowsfrombeinghonest,preparedandwillingto16.11.A.proudB.nervousC.sleepyD.careless12.A.listenB.runC.paintD.refuse13.A.lonelyB.angryC.satisfiedD.unlucky14.A.foolishB.friendlyC.busyD.brave15.A.noiseB.honestyC.doubtD.speed16.A.improveB.disappearC.complainD.forgetB.阅读理解A：社区夜间图书馆（17—19题，共12分）InaquietlaneinShanghai,asmallcommunityreadingroomopensfrom6:30p.m.to9:30p.m.onweekdays.Itwascreatedforstudentswhoseparentsworklateandforadultswhowantacalmplaceafterwork.Theroomisnotlarge:ithassixtables,ashelfofEnglishgradedreaders,ashelfofsciencemagazinesandacornerforlocalhistorybooks.Volunteerstaketurnskeepingtheroomopen.Toreducenoise,visitorsputtheirphonesinsilentmodeandspeakonlyinalowvoice.Anoticeonthewallsays,“Borrowonebookatatime;returnitwithinfourteendays.”Duringthefirstmonth,onlytwentypeoplecame.Afteramiddleschoolstudentpostedahand-drawnmaponthecommunityboard,morefamiliesfoundtheplace.Nowaboutsixtypeopleuseiteveryweek.ThemostpopularactivityisThursdayReadingCircle.Eachparticipantreadsoneshortpassagealoudandsharesonesentencethatconnectswithhisorherlife.Theorganizersaysthegoalisnottoreadfast,buttobuildahabitofreadingtogether.17.Whowasthereadingroommainlycreatedforatfirst?A.TouristsvisitingShanghai.B.Studentswaitingforparentsandadultsneedingacalmplace.C.Driverslookingforparkingspaces.D.Shopownerssellingmagazines.18.Whathelpedmorefamiliesfindthereadingroom?A.ATVadvertisement.B.Ahand-drawnmaponthecommunityboard.C.Anewshoppingcentre.D.Afreedinneractivity.19.WhatisthemainpurposeofThursdayReadingCircle?A.Tomakereadersspeakloudly.B.Tochoosethefastestreader.C.Todevelopasharedreadinghabit.D.Tosellmorelocalhistorybooks.C.阅读理解B：一张迟到的明信片（20—21题，共8分）WhenMrsChencleanedanolddeskintheneighbourhoodoffice,shefoundapostcardbetweentwodrawers.ItwaswrittenfifteenyearsearlierbyagirlnamedLilytoherprimaryschoolteacher.ThecardthankedtheteacherforencouraginghertospeakinanEnglishcontest.Theaddresswascorrect,butthecardhadneverbeensentbecausethestamphadfallenoff.MrsChensearchedthecommunityrecordandlearnedthattheteacher,MrZhou,hadmovedtoanotherdistrict.Shecalledthenewschoolandfinallyreachedhim.MrZhouwasalreadyretired.Whenhereceivedaphotoofthepostcard,hewasquietforalongtime.HesaidherememberedLilyasashychildwhopractisedeverylunchtime.“Teachersdonotalwaysknowwhichwordswillstayinastudent’sheart,”hesaid.TheofficelaterinvitedLily,nowanurse,tomeetMrZhouonline.Lilysaidthecontestdidnotmakeheraperfectspeaker,butitgavehercouragetotalkwithpatientswhentheywereworried.20.Whyhadthepostcardnotbeensentfifteenyearsearlier?A.Theaddresswaswrong.B.Thestamphadfallenoff.C.Lilychangedhermind.D.MrZhourefusedit.21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?A.Ateacher’sencouragementmayinfluenceastudentformanyyears.B.Englishcontestsalwaysmakestudentsfamous.C.Communityofficesshouldnotkeepolddesks.D.Nursesdonotneedspeakingskills.D.阅读理解C：数据图表文字解读（22题，共4分）AGradeNinesurveyasked120students,“WhathelpsyoumostbeforeanimportantEnglishtest?”Forty-twostudentschose“reviewingmistakesinpastpapers”;thirty-onechose“readingshortpassageseveryday”;twenty-eightchose“memorisingwordgroupsincontext”;nineteenchose“doingmanynewquestionswithoutcheckingerrors.”TheEnglishteacherpointedoutthatthefirstthreechoicesallinvolvereflectionorlanguageinput,whilethelastchoicemayincreaseworkloadwithoutimprovingaccuracy.22.Inthesurvey,theword“accuracy”mostprobablymeans_____.A.thepriceofbooksB.thenumberofclassmatesC.thecorrectnessofanswersD.thespeedofwriting第三部分语法填空与词汇运用（23—30题，共24分）说明：每题3分。阅读短文，在空格处填入适当内容，或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词或一个规范表达。Lastwinterholiday,ourclassstarteda“OneHourforOthers”project.Eachstudentneededtospendatleastonehourhelpingsomeoneindailylife.Idecidedtohelpmyneighbour,AuntWang,wholivesalone.WhenIfirstknockedatherdoor,she23.______(water)theplantsonthebalcony.Shewassurprisedbecausewehadonlygreetedeachotherbefore.IexplainedthatIwanted24.______(learn)howtodosomethingusefulforthecommunity.AuntWangaskedmetoreadtheinstructionsonhernewwashingmachine.Thewordsweresmall,andshecouldnotseethemclearly.Ireadthemaloudandmarkedtheimportantbuttons25.______apieceofpaper.Thenextweek,Ivisitedheragain.Shetoldmethatthepaper26.______(help)heralotsincethen.Ifelthappy,butIalsonoticedthatshelikedtalkingaboutoldShanghai.SoIsuggestedrecordingherstories.Thestories27.______shetoldwereaboutoldbuses,tinyfoodshopsandneighbourswhosharedumbrellasonrainydays.AfterIputtherecordingsintoourclasswebsite,manyclassmatessaidthey28.______(hear)suchdetailsbefore.OurteacherencouragedustoturntherecordingsintoshortEnglishtexts.Workingontheprojectmademe29.______(careful)thanbefore,becauseeverynameanddatehadtobechecked.Ialsounderstoodthathelpisnotonlyaboutdoinghousework.Sometimes,listeningis30.______meaningfulgift.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分书面表达（31题，共28分）31.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“ASmallActionThatMadeaDifference”.（以“一个带来改变的小行动”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）写作要求：1.叙述一个真实或合理的校园、家庭或社区小行动；2.说明行动发生的原因、过程和结果；3.写出你从中获得的感受或成长；4.不得出现真实学校名、真实姓名或可识别的个人信息。审题提示：可写整理班级图书角、帮助同学订正错题、提醒家人节约用水、陪伴社区老人阅读等。重点不是事情大小，而是行动如何带来积极变化。学生作答区：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与解析说明：本页起为订正用答案区，题号覆盖1—31。第一部分听力与情景理解答案（1—10题）12345678910ABACBCABCB听力材料参考文本：1—5题为五段短对话，关键信息分别为“提前十分钟到校门”“先打印科学海报”“售卖手工卡片”“新图书馆在邮局对面”“因找钢笔错过最后两分钟”。6—10题为校园绿色行动周广播通知，时间为周一至周五，周二收集旧书，周三由低碳建筑工程师林女士作讲座，周五在餐厅后小花园植树，学校强调采取真实环保行动。1.答案：A。解析：原定7:15发车，女士说应提前十分钟到校门，因此为7:05。2.答案：B。解析：男孩说先打印科学海报，再帮助检查拼写，先做的事是打印海报。3.答案：A。解析：女孩班级通过卖handmadecards筹到更多钱，故选cards。4.答案：C。解析：男士说明新图书馆现在在postoffice对面，位置与旧址不同。5.答案：B。解析：男孩因钢笔掉到椅子下面而错过两分钟，原因是寻找钢笔。6.答案：C。解析：活动从周一到周五，共五天。7.答案：A。解析：通知中Tuesday由九年级学生在操场附近收集usedbooks。8.答案：B。解析：MsLin是设计低碳建筑的engineer，对应buildingengineer。9.答案：C。解析：志愿者在dininghall后面的小花园种树。10.答案：B。解析：最后一句强调采取onepracticalstep，主旨是让学生真正行动。第二部分完形填空与阅读理解答案（11—22题）111213141516171819202122BACABABBCBAC11.答案：B。解析：空前说地图上有两个相似的大厅名，空后说不想指错路，说明“我”当时紧张而谨慎，nervous符合语境。12.答案：A。解析：后文有repeatthekeyinformationandcheckthemap，志愿服务时先认真听问题，listen与动作链匹配。13.答案：C。解析：虽脚疼，但许多小行动让展会更顺畅，情感应为满足，satisfied符合前后转折。14.答案：A。解析：过去在课堂上怕提问显得愚笨，foolish与hidemyquestions的原因一致。15.答案：B。解析：文章反复强调不确定时询问核实，不假装懂，honesty是志愿服务的核心品质。16.答案：A。解析：结尾说信心来自诚实、准备和愿意继续进步，improve符合成长主题。17.答案：B。解析：第一句说明阅读室为父母下班晚的学生和下班后需要安静空间的成人而设。18.答案：B。解析：文中明确写到一名中学生把手绘地图贴