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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年福建省莆田市中考英语二检试卷一、看图填空:本大题共4小题,共8分。1.nice______
2.now______
3.therebe______
4.Alone______
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Manyofustrytoavoidhard.things.Wemightstaysilentinclass,refusetohaveatry,orrunawayfromabee.Thisfeelssafeforamoment,butitdoesn'tmakethefeargoaway.Infact,thefearoftengrowsbigger.Avoidinghardthingsteachesourbrainthattheyaretooscarytoface.(1)______
Thesecretistopracticebeingbrave.Braverydoesn'tmeanyouarenotscared.(2)______Startwithatinystep.Ifyouareafraidofspeakinginpublic,firstpracticetalkinginfrontofamirror.(3)______Eachsmallstepislikeclimbingaladder(梯子).Witheachstep,yourbrainlearnshowyoucandealwithit.
Ofcourse,it'snoteasy.Youmightfeelverynervous.Butthat'sokay.Askyourparentsorteacherstocheerforyou.Rewardyourselfaftereachbravestep.Remember,confidencedoesn'tcomefromhidingfromproblems.(4)______Everytimeyoudosomethinghard,youaretellingyourself,"Icandothis."
Sonexttimeyoufeelafraid,don'trunaway.Takeadeepbreathandtakeonesmallstep.(5)______Managinghardthingsislikeamuscle(肌肉)—themoreyoupractice,thestrongeryoubecome.Andthat'showyougrowintoaconfidentperson.
A.Sowhatcanwedoinstead?
B.Itmeansyoufeelthefearandstilltry.
C.Itcomesfromfacingthemlittlebylittle.
D.Youwillbesurprisedathowstrongyoureallyare.
E.Thentryspeakingtoonefriendandthentoasmallgroup.5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。10.
The2026FujianFootballCityLeague(闽超)waslaunched____________April9.()A.
in B.
on C.
at11.—Simonalwaysgoestobedearlyafterwork.
—That'sagood____________.Enoughsleepisnecessaryforus.()A.
dream B.
wish C.
habit12.—Whydoyoukeepadiaryaboutyourvolunteerwork?
—Iwantto____________mygrowthandhelpothers,too.()A.
record B.
control C.
direct13.—China'sShenzhou-22spacecraftflewintospacesuccessfully.
—That'sgreat!Ifeelso____________ofourcountry.()A.
fond B.
full C.
proud14.—WhatdoesMazuculture____________?
—Itisasymbolofloveandkindnessacrossthesea.()A.
careabout B.
fillwith C.
standfor15.—Whydowedoeyeexerciseseveryday?
—Itisagood____________toprotectoureyes.()A.
way B.
skill C.
ability16.—Howareyougettingonwithyourclassmates?
—Verywell.We____________helpeachother.()A.
hardly B.
always C.
almost17.—Laboreducationhelpsus____________thehardworkofparentsandteachers.
—You'reright.Italsomakesusmoreindependent.()A.
complete B.
receive C.
understand18.—Putianwonthetitleof"BeautifulandLivableModelCity"in2025.
—That'swonderful!Peopleherelivea____________lifethanbefore.()A.
happy B.
happier C.
happiest19.—Couldyoutellme________aboutCaiGao?
—Sure.ShewasnominatedfortheHansChristianAndersenAward(国际安徒生奖)in2024.()A.something B.anything C.nothing20.—Weshouldhelppeople____________.
—Iagreewithyou.()A.
insurprise B.
inneed C.
inorder21.
Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,they____________dinner.()A.
willserve B.
areserving C.
wereserving22.—Hurryup,____________you'llbelateforthefilm.
—OK.I'mcoming.()A.
or B.
and C.
so23.—Anartshow____________inourschoolnextmonth.
—Great!Iwanttotakepartinit.()A.
isheld B.
washeld C.
willbeheld24.—Doyouknow____________?
—It'sabouthowtouseAIproperly.()A.
whogivesthespeech B.
whenthespeechbegins
C.
whatthespeechisabout 四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。EmilyandOliviaaresisters.Whatstartedasasimpleideabetweenthemhasbecomea
(25)
storyofloveandcourage.
Fifteenyearsago,Emily'slifechanged
(26)
.Shebecameparalyzed(瘫痪)fromtheneckdown.Emilycouldnotuseherhands
(27)
herspinalcord(脊髓)wasbadlyinjured.Itwasabigchallengeforher,butshenever
(28)
.In2022,Emilyfoundanewwaytoexpressherself:shetaught
(29)
topaintonlywithhermouth.Oliviawantedtosupporthersister,andsinceEmilydidnotlikepaintingonpaper,Oliviahadagoodidea.
Oliviadecidedtolearnpottery(陶艺)sothatEmilycouldpaintonthepottery
(30)
paper.Soon,Oliviastartedmakingpotterypieces,andEmily
(31)
themwithherpaintings.Theircreativeworkgotmuchattentiononline,andvideosoftheirprocessandartwork
(32)
onsocialmedia.Theyhaveasocialmediapagecalled"WheelyGoodCeramics"."Wheely"isafunny
(33)
becauseEmilyusesawheel-chair,anditsoundslike"really".
Lifecanbe
(34)
andunexpected,butwecanstillfindsomethinginit.Withtheloveandsupportofourfamily,wecanturnhardshipintosomethingbeautifulandmeaningful.25.A.clear B.touching C.funny26.A.suddenly B.softly C.easily27.A.but B.because C.so28.A.gaveup B.stoodup C.cheeredup29.A.her B.them C.herself30.A.exceptfor B.insteadof C.togetherwith31.A.connected B.compared C.decorated32.A.introduced B.spread C.disappeared33.A.joke B.note C.name34.A.hard B.lonely C.silent五、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
ForfarmerSongNaihong,JulyandAugustusedtobeafreetimeaftertheharvest.Butnow,the45-year-oldwomanhaslittletimetorelax.WearingauniformwithherEnglishname"Emily"onthecard,sheskillfullyworkswiththecoffeemachinesatTwoTreeCoffeeinLiyukouVillage,Xi'an,andfinishescoffeeartinjust10seconds.
Songusedtogrowwheatandcornforyears.Nowsheworksatthecafe(咖啡屋),whichmainlyservescitypeoplewhocometotheQinlingMountainsforleisure,aswellassomevillagers."SinceIbecameacoffeeworker,Ifeelyounger,andeverydayisfulfilling(令人满足的),"shesaid.
Mostofthecafe'sworkersarefromthevillage.Over10workerslikeSongfarminbusyseasonsandworkascoffeeworkersintheirsparetime.Thecafe,coveringabout1000squaremeters,wasonceadisusedfactory.Ithaslargepicturesofvillagesages(圣贤)andamovieroom,withgreen,cloud-coveredZhongnanMountainsbehindit.
ThecafewasfoundedbyWangHuiting,adoctorfromXi'anUniversityofArchitectureandTechnology.Shemovedtothevillagein2019becauseshelovedtheQinlingMountains'beauty.SinceitopenedinOctober2022,ithasbecomepopularonsocialmedia,andpeopleoftenwaitforseatsonweekends.
Tosuitlocaltastes,itservesspecialfoodincludingTianpeiziandleek-and-eggpizza(韭菜盒子).ItspopularityisbecauseofthefastgrowingtourisminQinlingandthegovernment'senvironmentalprotection.Thecafehasincreasedthevillage'sincomeandattractedmoreyoungpeopletojoinvillageconstruction.35.WhatdoesSongNaihongdobesidesworkinginthecafe?______A. B. C. D.36.HowdoesSongNaihongfeelaboutbeingacoffeeworker?______A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Satisfied. D.Relaxed.37.Whatdidthecafeusetobe?______A.Abighospital. B.Amountainhotel.
C.Avillageschool. D.Adisusedfactory.38.Thecafebecomessopopularmainlybecauseof______.A.coffeeartandfood B.tourismandenvironment
C.workersandservice D.governmentandsocialmedia39.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?______A.Thecafehasbeenopensince2019.
B.Thecafeisrunbyoneofthevillagesages.
C.Thecafewasbuiltonthecloud-coveredZhongnanMountains.
D.Thecafehasencouragedmoreyoungpeopletodeveloptheirvillage.BTheTianshanShengliTunnelistheworld'slongesthighwaytunnel,stretching22.13kilometers.ThisamazingengineeringprojectrunsthroughtheTianshanMountainsinXinjiangandisthemainpartofthenewlyopenedUrumqi-YuliHighway.
Inthepast,ittookpeopleseveralhourstocrosstheTianshanMountainswithgreatdifficulty.Now,drivingthroughthetunnelonlytakes20minutes!IthasgreatlyimprovedtheconnectionbetweennorthernandsouthernXinjiang,makingthelocaltransportationnetworkmoreintegrated.
Buildingthetunnelwasagreatchallenge.Workershadtobuilditataheightofnearly3000meters.Theyfacedterriblycoldweatheraslowas-42°C,variousundergroundcracks(裂缝)andearthquakes.Thelowestpointofthetunnelis1112metersbelowthemountainridge(山脊),anditsunusuallydeepholegoesdownover700metersintothemountains.Advancedtechnologiesandsmartmethodswereusedinmeasuring,designandsafetyduringconstruction,creatinganewglobalmodelforverylongtunnels.
Thetunnelisalsoanimportanteconomicroute(经济路线).Thisquickensthemovementofenergy,farmproductsandindustrialgoodsacrossthearea.Besides,builderspaidmuchattentiontoprotectingnature.Theybuiltspecialpassagesforwildanimalsandunderpassesforraiserstoprotecttherichtypeofplantsandanimalsandlocalforests,reducingharmtotheenvironment.
Inshort,theTianshanShengliTunnelismorethanagreattransportationproject.Itincreasesarealdevelopment,reducestransportationcosts,supportsculturalandeconomicexchanges,andimprovespeople'slivesgreatly.Itisaperfectexampleofcreativeandlong-lastinginfrastructure(基础设施)development,bringingmorebenefitstolocalcommunitieswhileimprovingtheconnectionbetweenareas.40.WhatisthelengthoftheTianshanShengliTunnel?______A.700meters. B.1112meters. C.3000meters. D.22130meters.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"integrated"meaninParagraph2?______A.Famous. B.United. C.Helpful. D.Reasonable.42.Whatchallengesdidworkersfaceduringconstruction?______
①terriblehotweather
②unexpectedearthquakes
③freezingtemperatures
④variousundergroundcracksA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④43.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?______A.Thegreatvalueofthetunnel.
B.Thechallengesofbuildingthetunnel.
C.Theimportanceofthenewtechnology.
D.Thewaystomakefulluseofthetunnel.44.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?______A.Totellthehistoryofmountaintunnels.
B.Todiscussproblemsoftunnelbuilding.
C.Toexplainthedevelopmentoftransportation.
D.ToshowtheachievementsofChineseengineering.C
Asthemainingredientinlotsofdeliciousmeals,thepotatoisalreadyaspecialvegetable.Now,scientistshaveproducedaspecialnewpotatothatcouldhelppeopledealwiththeeffectsofglobalwarming.AstheEarth'stemperaturesrise,growingcropsinwarmerconditionscouldbeveryimportantforfeedingpeopleworldwide.
ResearchersfromtheUKandtheUS,haveteamedupaspartofRIPE—aninternationalresearchproject.Theiraimwastomodify(改良)thegene(基因)toimproveapotatoplantcalledDesireetomakeitgrowbetterinhotterweather.GenesareshortsectionsofDNA.DNAischemicalsthatcarryinstructionsabouthowlivingthingsdevelopandgrow.Scientistsaddedtwogenestothepotatoplant.Theycouldchangeaprocesscalledphotorespiration(光呼吸),whichtakesupalotofenergy.Sobyhavingthisprocesschanged,theplanthadmoreenergyforgrowing.
Theresearcherstestedthemodifiedplantbygrowingitinheatwaveconditions(whentheweatherismuchhotterthanusual)atafarminIllinois,theUS.Theyfoundthat,undertheseconditions,themodifiedcropproduced30%morepotatoesthannormalplants.Theprocessdidnotaffectthepotatoes'tasteortheirnutrients(营养).DrKatherine,wholedthestudy,saiditwasimportanttogrowcropsthatcandealwithstrongheatwaveeventstofeedpeopleinplacesmostatriskfromglobalwarming.
Scientistswilltrygrowingthespecialpotatoesindifferentplacestoseehownewenvironmentsaffecttheirgrowth.Theyalsohopetomodifyothercropsthatcouldbeaffectedbyglobalwarming,includingcassava(木薯),arootvegetablethatispopularinmanycountries.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?______A.Desiree. B.Project. C.Gene. D.RIP46.Whatdoyouknowaboutthephotorespiration?______A.Itisaprocessthathelpsplantssaveenergy.
B.Itislessimportanttothegrowthofpotatoplants.
C.Itisachemicalthatcanchangethegenesofplants.
D.Ittakesupalotofenergyduringtheplant'sgrowth.47.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?______A.Normalpotatoescanhardlysurvivehotweatheratall.
B.Globalwarmingmakesitnecessarytodevelopmodifiedcrops.
C.Thenewkindofpotatoeshasmorenutrientsthantraditionalones.
D.Theexperimentwasdoneinmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.48.Whatwillscientistsdonextaccordingtothetext?______A.Theywilldefeattheglobalwarming.
B.TheywillfindoutthesecretsofDN
C.Theywillcontinuetheirresearchesonothercrops.
D.Theywilldiscovermoreingredientsfordeliciousmeals.49.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.EarthCriesforHelp B.CropsHelpFightHeat
C.ModifiedPlantsSavePeople D.PotatoesStopGlobalWarming六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
MakeYourKeysStrongandSafe
Oneofthemostimportantwaystostaysafeonlineistoguardyourpasswordsliketreasure.Followthesetipstokeepyouraccountsoutofthewronghands.
Createstrongpasswords.
*Atleast12characterslong(but14ormoreisbetter).
*Amixofuppercase(大写)andlowercaseletters,numbersandsymbols.
*Notawordyou'dfindinadictionaryorthenameofaperson,productorplace.
*Differentfromyouroldpasswords.
*Easyforyoutoremember,butdifficultforotherstoguess.Considerusingafunphrase,like"6MonkeyRLooking@U",Protectyourpasswords.
*Don'ttellyourpasswordstoothers,notevenafriendorfamilymember.
*Neversendtheminanemailorsocialmediamessage.
*Useadifferentpasswordforeachwebsite.Ifonegetsstolen,otherswillnotbeinfluenced.
*Useapasswordmanagerifyouhatetoremembermanyofthem.Itcanrememberyourpasswordsandfilltheminforyouwhenneeded.(1)Howmanytipsarementionedinthetexttoguardthepasswords?______
A.4.
B.5.
C.9.
D.12.
(2)Whichofthefollowingisastrongpasswordaccordingtothetext?______
A.Mypassword.
B.12345678.
C.CatLover123.
D.8$BlueBirdsFlying.
(3)Whyshouldweusedifferentpasswordsforeachwebsite?______
A.Topreventsendingtheminanemail.
B.Toavoidthelossofothersifoneisstolen.
C.Tomeettherequirementofeverywebsite.
D.Tomakeitfunnytorememberpasswords.
(4)Ifyoudon'twanttomemorizemanypasswords,youcan______
A.useapasswordmanagertohelpyou
B.askafriendtorememberthemforyou
C.writepasswordsdownonapieceofpaper
D.usetheoldpasswordsfordifferentwebsites
(5)Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?______
A.Astorybook.
B.Afashionmagazine.
C.Asafetyguidewebsite.
D.Asciencefictionnovel.50.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T51.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T52.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T53.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T54.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。55.Asthenamesuggests,inkartisartworkmadeonlywithink.Itisanartform
(1)
alongandrichhistory.Inkartistsusuallyusedippens(蘸水笔)orreservoirpens(贮水笔)tocreatetheirpaintings.
(2)
ithaschangedalotanddoesnothaveafixedstyle,itstill
(3)
(keep)alittletraditionalinfluence.
Inkartisoneofthe
(4)
(old)artforms,whichdatesbacktotheTangDynasty.
(5)
name"inkart"wasfirstinventedbyWangWei,afamousChinesemusicianandpoetatthattime.Hundredsofyearslater,inthe20thcentury,Westernartbecamepopular
(6)
(quick)andbroughtchallengestoChineseart.It
(7)
(be)veryimportanttoprotectanddeveloptraditionalartforms.
Duringthistime,therewerewarm
(8)
(talk)betweenEasternandWesternartandotherartactivities.Artistsfoundnewwaystodevelopinkart:theylearnedfrom
(9)
(it)historyandmixeditwiththebeautyandideastheyfoundinnature.
After
(10)
(develop)forhundredsofyears,inkarthasbrokenawayfrommanylimitsinthe21stcentury.Ithasbecomemanynewforms,suchasinksculptures(雕塑),digitalinkartandvideoworks,whichmakesthisoldartformbecomelivelyagain.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共1小题,共2分。56.—Howdoyoudo?
—
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