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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.A:WhenisChildren'sDay?
B:______.
2.A:______?
B:Yes,hecan.It'shisfavoriteballgame.
3.A:______?
B:Ineedone.
4.A:Didyoucampinthecitypark?
B:Notreally.______.
5.A:______?
B:It's285metershigh.
二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。(ThomasandLinHuaaretalkingaboutfamouspeople.)
Thomas:Hi,LinHua,whoisyourhero?
LinHua:Haveaguess.HeisChineseandhemadeimportantcontributions(贡献)toourcountry.
Thomas:
(1)
LinHua:Hewasascientist.Heworkedhardtomakeourcountrystrongerandsafer.I'minterestedinphysicsandIwanttobeamanlikehim.
Thomas:
(2)
CoulditbeDengJiaxian?
LinHua:Yes,you'reright.
(3)
Howaboutyou?
Thomas:NormanBethuneismyhero.Hewasafamousdoctor.
LinHua:
(4)
Thomas:HewasfromCanada.AndhehelpedtheChinesepeopleduringtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression(抗日战争).
LinHua:Heisreallygreat.We'velearnedalotfromthefamouspeople.
Thomas:
(5)
(1)A.Washeatschool?B.Washeateacher?C.Whatdidhedo?D.Wheredidhework?(2)A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Iknowwhoheis.C.Youmustbejoking.D.Ihavenoidea.(3)A.Heismyrolemodel.B.Hewasagoodlearner.C.HewasborninBeijing.D.Ihaveabigfamily.(4)A.WhydoeshelikeChina?B.Whendidhecome?C.Howlonghashestayedhere?D.Wherewashefrom?(5)A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Ican'tagreemore.C.You'rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Nomatterwhetheritisduringtheholidaysoratanytimeoftheyear,aslongaswechoosetomove,everystepwetakecanbringgoodchangestoourbodyandmind.So,choosethewaythatfitsyoubest!Moveyourway!
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatreallymakespeopleachievegreatthings?TakeNewtonasanexample.Hedidn'tjustcareabouttheapplefalling;hekeptaskingwhyitfellstraightdown.(1)______
Afterwatchinghowpeopleactindifferentareasformanyyears,Ihaverealizedsomethingveryimportant.Twoqualities,curiosity(好奇心)anddissatisfaction,setgreatachieversapartfromthosewhohavenospecialperformance.(2)______Youneedbothtobegreat.
Luckily,wedon'tneedtolearnthesequalities.Wearebornwiththem,andwejustneedtobringthemback.AgreatmanfromancientChinaoncesaid,"Thegreatmanishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart."(3)______Westopaskingquestions.Westopgoingagainsttheusualways.Wejustfollowwhatothersdo.Sowemustpushourselvestowakethemupandkeepthemactive.
Then,howcanyoustart?(4)______Afriendofminecouldn'tcookwell.Shewascuriousabouthowtoimprove,soshestartedwithsimpledishes.Nowshecooksforherfamilywithjoy.
Anotherwaytostartistoanswertheexcusesyoumakeforyourself.Doyouthinkyouhavenospecialabilityortime?Manypeoplewithoutspecialabilitiesorwithlittletimestillmanagetogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,amotherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom'sCabinwhileshewascooking.(5)______RememberthatThomasCostainpublishedhisfirstnovelat57,andGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpicturesat78.
Nomatterhowyoustart,alwaysrememberthatthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,becauseyouwillneverbemorefulloflifethanyouareatthismoment.
A.Doyoueverworrythatyouragemightholdyouback?
B.Youshouldalwayswaituntilyoufeelfullyreadytobegin.
C.Beingnaturallytalentedisthemostimportantthingforsuccess.
D.However,mostofusdolosethatchildlikehabitofasking"why".
E.Picksomethinginasmallwaysothatyouwon'tgetdisappointed.
F.Ihaveneverknownanexcellentmanwholackedbothofthem.
G.Justlikehim,allthegreatpeopleinhistorywerecuriousandalwayskeptaskingquestionsoutofdissatisfaction.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Haveyoueverdreamedofvisitinganothercountrywithouttakingaplane?TwoyoungFrenchmen,LoicVoisotandBenjaminHumblot,madethiswonderfuldreamcometrue.TheytraveledallthewayfromEuropetoChina
(16)
,andtheiramazingjourneysurprisedpeopleeverywhere.
ThetwobravefriendsbegantheirspecialtripinSeptember2024.They
(17)
fromAnnecy,abeautifulFrenchcityfamousforitscleanlakes.AftermorethanayearofwalkingalongtheSilkRoad,theycrossed16different
(18)
.Theycoveredmorethan12,850kilometersandspent518daysontheway.
(19)
,theyarrivedinShanghai,ChinainFebruary2026.Onaverage,theywalkedabout25kilometersevery
(20)
.Theyoftenfelttiredandhadsorelegs,buttheynever
(21)
.Theyevenworeout7pairsofshoesduringthetrip.
Thejourneywasfullofwarmandinterestingmoments.WhentheygottoLanzhou,China,theylearnedto
(22)
localbeefnoodlesandthoughtitwashardbutveryinteresting.Inmanysmalltowns,localpeopleofferedthemwarmdrinksandbest
(23)
.WhentheyreachedShanghai,over100peoplefromdifferentcountriesjoinedthemforthefinalwalktotheBund(外滩)to
(24)
theirsuccess.
Alongtheway,theyfacedmany
(25)
.Theroadswerelongandtheweatherwassometimesterrible,
(26)
theykeptmovingforward.Theytookphotos,recordedvideos,and
(27)
theirstoriesonlinetosharetheirjourneywiththeworld.Manypeoplewere
(28)
bytheircourageandsentthemmessagesofsupport.
Thetwoyoungmenavoidedtakingplanesbecausetheywantedto
(29)
theenvironment.Theyalsobelievedwalkingwasaslowerbut
(30)
waytotravel.Theirstorytellsusthatnothingisimpossibleifwehavecourageandkeeptrying.16.A.bybus B.bytrain C.onfoot D.bybike17.A.setoff B.setup C.turnedoff D.turnedup18.A.cities B.countries C.towns D.villages19.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Hardly20.A.hour B.day C.month D.year21.A.satdown B.gotover C.lookedafter D.gaveup22.A.eat B.buy C.make D.watch23.A.gifts B.wishes C.books D.money24.A.forget B.miss C.stop D.celebrate25.A.changes B.chances C.challenges D.choices26.A.and B.so C.for D.but27.A.posted B.hid C.brought D.received28.A.moved B.inspired C.shocked D.admired29.A.protect B.build C.pollute D.love30.A.busier B.wider C.faster D.healthier五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。A
JoinOurCommunityFair!
Thisweekend,DaxingCommunitywillholdaspecialcharity(慈善)fair.Itisawarmpublicactivitytohelppeopleinneed.Welcometojoinus!
Date:Saturday,May3rd
Time:10:00AM-3:00PM
Location:CentralCommunityPark
Activities&FunThings:
FreeHealthCheck-ups:Basichealthchecksforallages.
BookDonationDrive:Bringyoursecond-handbookstohelplocalschools.
Eco-FriendlyWorkshop:Learntomakebeautifulartworkfromrecycledmaterials.
FoodDrive:Donate(捐赠)long-lastingpetfoodtopetownersinneed.
Kids'FunArea:Facepainting,balloonanimalsandstorytelling.
LiveMusic&Performances:Enjoymusicfromlocalbandsanddanceshows.
VolunteerSign-Up:
Weneedyourhelp!Volunteersareneededtodopreparationwork,helpatthefair,andkeeptheplacecleanandtidy.SignupatthecommunitycenterorinourWeChatgroup.
BusinessSupportWelcome:
Supportoureventandyoucanshowyourbusinessnamethroughthefairorsocialmedia.Contactusformoreinformation.
Parking:
Pleasedonotparkyourcarsalongtheroadsorinthegreenareas.VisitorscanparktheircarsinthepublicparkinglotnexttoCentralCommunityPark.
Formoreinformation:Call555-1234orfollowourWeChatofficialaccount.
Let'sMakeaDifferenceTogether!
Comeandbeapartofthisheartwarmingevent.Yourhelpcanchangelives.SeeyouinDaxingCommunity!31.HowlongwilltheCommunityCharityFairlast?______A.Threehours. B.Fivehours. C.Sixhours. D.Sevenhours.32.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthefair?______A.Sellbeautifulartwork. B.Getbooksandfood.
C.Watchnationalmusicshows. D.Havefreehealthchecks.33.Whoneedstocleanthefair?______A.Visitors. B.Petowners. C.Doctors. D.Volunteers.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?______A.Theactivityexpectsmorepeopletotakepartinit.
B.Visitorscanparkcarsingreenareasforfree.
C.Businessmencan'tofferhelpthroughthefair.
D.Peoplecansendemailsformoreinformation.35.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?______A.Atravelguide. B.Achildren'sstorybook.
C.Acommunitynewsletter. D.Asciencemagazine.B
OnesummerdaywhenIwasinhighschool,myfathergavemeatasktobuysometoolsforourfarm.Ilovednothingbetterthandrivingourfamily'strucktodosomething,butthistimeIwasnotsohappy,becausemyfatherhadtoldmeIwouldhavetoaskforcredit(赊账)atthestore.
Sixteenissuchaproudage.Youngmenatthatagewantrespectbutnotpity.Ihadseenmanytimesthatmyfriendswererefusedwhentheyaskedforcredit,andIcouldfeeltheirdisappointmentandshame.Welivedinapoorvillage,wheremoneywasseriouslyneeded.SoIknewclearlyhowdifficultitmightbetomakethestoreownerbelievemeandgetthecredit.
Thehotsunbeatdownheavily,makingmefeeluneasy.AttheDavyBrothersstore,BuckDavywastalkingtoafarmer.AfterIfinishedchoosingthethingsIwanted,Islowlywalkedovertohim."Ineedtoputtheseoncredit."Isaidtohim,shylyandcarefully.Thefarmergavemeakindlook,butBuck'sfacedidn'tchangeintheslightest."Noproblem,"hesaidinarelaxedvoice."Iknowyourdaddywillpayforthemintime."Thenheturnedtothefarmer,"ThisboyisJamesWilliams'son."
Thefarmernoddedtomeinafriendlyway.Iwassoproudofmyfather."JamesWilliams'son"—thesethreewordsopenedthedoortotheseadults'respectandtrust.Atthatmoment,Ifullyunderstoodhowvaluablemyfather'sgoodnamewas.Sincethen,Ihavealsotriedmybesttopayattentiontomyownactionsandbehaviors.36.Whatdidthewriter'sfatheraskhimtodo?______A.Togetsomehelp. B.Todriveatruck.
C.Tobuysometools. D.Toaskformoney.37.Whywasitdifficulttoaskforcreditinthatvillage?______A.Becauseitwasdifficulttomakemoneythere.
B.Becausethewriterwasyoungandproud.
C.Becausethestoreownerdidn'ttrustthem.
D.Becausethewriterdidn'thaveanymoney.38.HowdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenhewasintheDavyBrothersstore?______A.Happy. B.Embarrassed. C.Relaxed. D.Disappointed.39.Whydidthewriterfeelproudofhisfather?______A.Becausethefarmerwasfriendlytothewriter.
B.Becausehisfathertrustedhimandlovedhim.
C.Becausehisfatheropenedadoorforhim.
D.Becausehisfatherhadwonthevillagers'respect.40.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?______A.AnInterestingFarmTask. B.MyHard-workingFather.
C.ThePowerofaGoodName. D.ASpecialShoppingExperience.C
TheYinggedance,alsonamed"DanceoftheHeroes",hasahistorydatingbacktotheMingDynasty.Itisafolkartformthatmixesopera,danceandmartialarts(武术).ItisquitepopularinGuangdongProvinceinSouthChinaandPuningishometoover100Yinggeteams.In2006,PuningYinggedancewaslistedaspartofChina'snationalintangibleculturalheritage.
TheYinggedanceusuallygetsinspirationfromTheWaterMargin(水浒传),oneofChina'sFourGreatClassicalNovels.Duringmainfestivals,thesoundofYinggedrumsfillscitiesandvillages.Thedancerswearcolorfultraditionalcostumes,putonbeautifulfacialmakeup(化妆)anddancejoyfully.Whenwatchingthedance,peoplecanfeelastrongsenseofcourageandpower,alongwithanenergeticandlivelyfeeling.
Typically,theleaddanceractslikeasnake,whichisasymbolofflexibility(灵活性)andwisdom,givingthedancedeepculturalmeaning.Holdingaclothsnake,theleaddancercopiesthesnake'smovements.Whenhemakeshiswaythroughthedanceteam,healsoguidestheteam'sdirection.Hisfinestepsandskillfulmovementsmakehimthecenteroftheperformance.
Duringperformances,dancersholdtheYinggesticksattheirmid-points,shakingthemandformingtheshapeofnumber8.Atthesametime,theirfingerscreatecontinuousmovements.Moreover,eachdancerjumpssidewaysandhitsthestickstothedrumbeatsasiftheyareridingahorse.Theirheadsandbodiesmovenaturallytothebeattoo.
Traditionally,onlyadultmencouldjointheYinggeteams.Today,however,thedancehasopeneditsdoorstobothmenandwomen.Moderndancehasalsobeenintroduced,yettheheartofthetraditionremainsuntouched.ItisthismixthatkeepstheheroicspiritofYinggealive,makingitatrue"DanceoftheHeroes".41.WhatdoweknowabouttheYinggedancefromParagraph1?______A.Itincludesopera,danceandmagic.
B.ItenjoysgreatpopularityinSouthChina.
C.ItisperformedinShandongnowadays.
D.Ithasbeenaroundforlessthan100years.42.WhatcanpeoplefeelwhenenjoyingtheYinggedance?______A.Thesadnessofancientstories.
B.Thewarmthoffamilymeetings.
C.Thesenseofstrengthandenergy.
D.Thebeautyoftraditionalcostumes.43.WhatdoesthesnakestandforintheYinggedance?______A.Beingsmoothandwise. B.Beingfastandstrong.
C.Beingluckyandhappy. D.Beingbraveandpowerful.44.HowdoesthewritermakeParagraph4lively?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bydescribingeachaction.
C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byusingpersonalfeelings.45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.TheHistoryofYinggeDance.
B.HowtoPerformtheYinggeDance.
C.TheWaterMarginandYingge.
D.ATraditionalDancewithaHero'sSpirit.D
Doyoulikeblueberries?Ifso,thenexttimeyou'reabouttoeatyourfillofthesedeliciousberries,takeagoodlookatthem.Thenaskyourself:Areblueberriesreallyblue?
Forthemostpart,blueberriesaren'tblue.Ifyoucarefullypeeltheskin(表皮)offone,you'llseethattheinsideiswhite.Ifyourub(摩擦)theinsideoftheskinonawhitepieceofpaper,you'llseeareddish-purplecolor.Andifyougentlyrubtheoutsideofablueberry,thebluecolordisappearsandtheberrylooksalmostblack.Butassoonasyoupickone,itdoeslookblue.What'sgoingon?
Scientistsexplainthatcolorscanbecreatedintwodifferentways.Thefirstisthroughpigments(色素).Apigmentshowsthecolorofthelightitdoesnotabsorb.Themostcommonpigmentinplantsischlorophyll(叶绿素),agreenpigment.Plantleavesappeargreenbecausechlorophylldoesn'tabsorbgreenlight.Itsendsitoutinsteadwhileabsorbingblueandredlight.Plantsprefertoabsorbbluelightbecauseithasmoreenergythananyotherlight.However,therearen'tany"trueblue"pigmentsintheplantworld.
Thesecondwaytomakecoloristhrough"structuralcolor(结构色)."Thishappenswhenthestructureofasurfacemakessomecolorsoflightlookdifferent.HaveyoueverseentherainbowcolorsonaCD?Thesecolorsshowupbecauseofthetinyspacesbetweenthethincoats.Thesespacesonlyallowcertaincolorstoreachoureyes—aperfectexampleofstructuralcolor.
Blueberriesalsocreate"structuralcolor"intheirownway.Theberrieslookblackwhenthey'reready,buttheplantsbuildathincoatofwax(蜡)ontheiroutside.Thiscoatisonlyfour-thousandthsofacentimeterthick,butitgivestheberriestheirbluelook.Thebluecolorhelpstheplantsbecausebirdsaredrawntotherare(罕见的)color.Theyeattheberriesandspreadtheseeds(种子)farandwide.
Nowyourbowlofblueberriessuddenlylooksalotmoreinteresting.Thefruitisbeautiful,butitsbeautyisonlyskindeepwhilethesciencebehinditrunsmuchdeeper.46.Whathappenstoablueberryafteryougentlyrubitsoutside?______A.Itappearsblack. B.Itbecomesreddish-purple.
C.Itturnswhiteinside. D.Itremainsadarkerblue.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absorb"mostprobablymeaninParagraph3?______A.Giveout. B.Takein. C.Falloff. D.Washaway.48.WhydoestheauthormentionaCDinParagraph4?______A.ToprovethatCDsarecolorful.
B.ToshowthatCDsaremadeofwax.
C.Toexplainwhatstructuralcoloris.
D.Tosuggestthatpigmentsarenotimportant.49.Howdoesthebluecolorofblueberrieshelptheplant?______A.Itattractsbirdsthatspreadtheseeds.
B.Ithelpsthefruitgrowbigger.
C.Itkeepsthefruitfreshforlonger.
D.Itprotectsthefruitfrominsects.50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?______A.Todescribehowtogrowblueberries.
B.Toarguethatblueberriesarenothealthy.
C.Tocompareblueberrieswithotherfruits.
D.Toexplainthecolorthatblueberriesappear.六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。51.
Oraclebonescript(甲骨文)istheoldestformofChinesewriting.AIisthelatesttechnologyweusetoday.NowinAnyang,HenanProvince,ateamofengineersareusingAI
(1)
(research)thisancientwriting.
LiBang,33,is
(2)
AIscientistwhoworksatAnyangNormalUniversity.Heandhisteambuiltaspecialonline"library".Theyputpicturesoforaclebonesandlotsofancientbooksintothislibrary.Thenthey
(3)
(write)programstohelpAIlearntostudytheshapesofcharactersandfindinformationabout
(4)
(they).
Whenpeople
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