Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测试卷（含解析）2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

Unit6单元测试卷总分:120分时间:90分钟一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thepictureontherightshowsweshould______.A.carefortheelderlyB.obeytrafficrulesC.takecareofthekidsD.liveagreenlife2.Thatbasketballplayerisa______man.Hecan’thearanything.A.blind B.good C.deaf D.homeless3.Henrywasveryexcitedwhenhewonagold,becausehe______hisdreamatlast.A.cameup B.camedown C.cametrue D.achieved4.Mayyouhavethe______tomoveforwardandthecalmnesstostepback.A.courage B.ability C.skill D.method5.—Don’t______,mychildren.Keepworkinghardandyouwillwinthematch.—Thankyou,MrZhang.We’lltryourbest.A.putup B.makeup C.callup D.giveup6.Itis______ofthegirl______herseattoapregnantwoman.A.nice;tooffer B.hard-working;offerC.lazy;tooffer D.tall;offering7.Ididn’t______toseeyouhere.Whatanicesurprise!A.expect B.manage C.agree D.hope8.—Mymumalways______metotakeanumbrellaonrainydays.—She’ssothoughtful!A.remembers B.reminds C.requires D.realizes9.Manystudentschoosetobe______inthecommunityserviceprogrammeduringweekends,andtheir______workhashelpedalotofpeopleinneed.A.voluntary;volunteer B.volunteer;voluntaryC.volunteers;voluntary D.voluntary;volunteers10.—AterribleearthquakehitHualian,Taiwan.Manypeoplelosttheirhomes.—______Whynotraisesomemoneyforthem?A.Nevermind.B.Ican’tagreemore.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Soundslikeagoodidea.11.It’snice______youtoprovidethepoor______foodandmoneywhenthey’reinneed.A.of;for B.of;with C.for;for D.for;with12.—Doyouthink______usefultoreadEnglishmagazinesforEnglishlearning?—Yes.Ithinkitworkswell.A.it B.that C.this D.its13.—Mum,wouldyouliketohelpmeclearouttheseoldclothes?—Oh,theyarestillingoodcondition.Let’s______topeopleinneed.A.givethemaway B.washthemawayC.throwthemaway D.keepthemaway14.—Canyou______yournewcoach?—Hmm...Ithinkhe’sveryintelligentandhumorous.A.believe B.describe C.support D.follow15.—Hi,Tom.Iheardthatyouwonfirstprizeinthetalentshowyesterday.—______!—Thankyou,Mike.A.Congratulations B.Goodluck C.Comeon D.Noproblem二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Theyearlymarathon(along-distancerunningraceof42.195km)inmytownusuallytakesplaceinsummer.Myjobisto__1__behindtherunnersinanambulance(救护车)toseeifanyofthemneeds__2__help.“Wejustneedtostaybehindthe__3__runner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Doug,astheracestarted.Thefront-runnersstartedto__4__andthenmyeyeswerefixedonthewomaninbluesilkrunningshortsandawhiteT-shirt.Weknewthatwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunner”.Her__5__weresodisabledthatitseemedalmost__6__forhertobeabletowalk,letalone(更不用说)runamarathon.DougandIwatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.__7__shewastheonlyrunnerwewatchedwithrespect__8__shepushedforwardwithgreatstrengththroughthelastmiles.Whenwegottothefinishline,rubbishlayeverywhereandthe__10__peoplehadgonehome.However,amanwasstillstandingstraightthere.Hewas__11__oneendofaribbonofcrepepaper(彩色皱纹纸).Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsofthepaperfluttering(飘动)__12__her.Ididn’tknowthiswoman’sname,butthatdayshebecamepartofmy__13__.Forher,itwasn’tabout__14__theotherrunnersorwinningaprize,butabout__15__whatshehadstartedtodo.WhenIthinkthingsaretoodifficultorIgetthose“I-just-can’t-do-it”,Iwillthinkofthe“lastrunner”.ThenIrealizehoweasythetaskbeforemereallyis.1.A.goB.walkC.followD.move2.A.medicalB.typicalC.suddenD.strong3.A.firstB.lastC.onlyD.best4.A.runB.shakeC.disappearD.appear5.A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.legs6.A.unnecessaryB.impossibleC.strangeD.probable7.A.FinallyB.UnluckilyC.SadlyD.Hardly8.A.afterB.beforeC.asD.until9.A.nervousB.waitingC.worriedD.busy10.A.helpingB.catchingC.holdingD.tying11.A.behindB.aheadC.besideD.under12.A.dreamB.feelingsC.ideaD.life13.A.followingB.hopingC.encouragingD.beating14.A.finishingB.keepingC.startingD.stopping15.A.finishingB.keepingC.startingD.stopping三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AAVolunteerdayTimeMeetatCommunityCentreandfindyourgroupat7:30a.m.Getonthebusat7:40a.m.Workasavolunteerfrom8:30a.m.to11:30a.m.Comebacktoourcommunityat12noon.GroupsGroup1:VisitsickkidsinChildren’sHospitalandplaygameswiththem.Group2:Helpcleanupthecityparks.Group3:Visittheoldpeople’shomeandtalkwiththeold.Group4:PreparesomefoodtofeedthehomelesspetsandcallPetCentre.NoticeWedothiseverySaturday.Eachvolunteercangetashirtforfree.Formoreinformation,pleaseemailmeatsusan@mail.com.1.Howlongwillvolunteerswork?A.For20minutes. B.For30minutes.C.For2hours. D.For3hours.2.IfJohnwantstojoinGroup4,whatwon’thedo?A.CallPetCentre.B.Talkwitholdpeople.C.Preparesomefood.D.Feedthehomelesspets.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThevolunteerdayisonSunday.B.Eachvolunteercangetafreelunch.C.PeoplecancallSusanformoreinformation.D.Thevolunteerswillcomebacktothecommunityat12noon.BI’llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet.MymotherwasadancerandIwantedtobelikeher,butaftermakingmanymistakesduringmyfirstclass,IfeltlikeIwantedtogiveuprightaway.However,becauseitwasonlymyfirstday,ItoldmymumIcouldn’twaittodanceagain.Severalweekspassedandmydancingdidn’tgetanybetter.Thenmydanceteachertoldusthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidoffallingonmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeopleandmademymumsad.Ipractisedhardfortheshow,butIstilldidn’tgetthehangofit.Finally,IwenttomymumtotellherhowIfelt.Shejustlaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymumquicklyfoundouthowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatestpatience,loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewastheretocatchme.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshowarrived,IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtobeatquickly.Breathingcalmly,Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,Iranoffthestageandlaughedwithexcitement.Mymumfoundmeandgavemeahugehug,tellingmehowproudshewas.Ilookedmymumintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Throughthis,Iknewoneimportantfact:MymumwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.4.Whathappenedtothewriteronherfirstdayoftryingballet?A.Shefelldownandhurtherself.B.Shemadenomistakeswhiledancing.C.Sherealizedshewasgoodatballet.D.Sheliedtohermumaboutlikingballet.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getthehangof”mean?A.dowellin B.loseinterestinC.havedifficultywith D.catchupwith6.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschangeaftertheteachertoldthemtheyweregoingtoperforminashow?A.Afraid—prepared—nervous—excited.B.Excited—afraid—prepared—proud.C.Afraid—surprised—excited—proud.D.Excited—prepared—nervous—surprised.7.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“______”.A.AlwaysbethereifyoufalldownB.PracticemakesperfectC.MyfirstdaywithballetD.NevergiveupCNowadays,artificialintelligence(AI)toolslikeDeepSeekarebecomingverypopular.Theybringbigchangestoourlife,especiallyinlearningandworking.DeepSeekhasgreattechnology.Forexample,itslanguagemodelscananswerlotsofdifferentquestionswell.Inlearning,studentscanuseittogetmoreknowledge.WhentheyhavedifficultproblemsinsubjectslikeHistory,MathsorScience,theycanaskDeepSeekforhelp.Atwork,itmakesemployeesbetteratanalyzingdata.Marketerscanuseittoguesswhatwillhappeninthemarket,andwriterscanfindideasfromittowritebetterthings.WhileDeepSeekgivesussomuchconvenience,therearealsoproblems.Somestudentsdependtoomuchonitandjustcopytheanswersitgives.Thisisreallywrong.Infact,withthedevelopmentofAI,weneedtofocusmoreondevelopingourcreativity.Inthefuture,jobsthatneedpeopletodothesamethingoverandoveragainwillbetakenbyAI.Onlythosewhoarereallycreativecandowell.Forexample,inartdesign,designersshouldusetheirownideastomakegreatworksinsteadofjustusingwhatAImakes.Inscience,researchersneedtothinkofnewideastofindoutthingswedon’tknow.So,weshouldseeAIasausefultool,notsomethingthatdoesourthinkingforus.Wemustworkondevelopingourcreativitybykeepinglearningandpractisingtogetreadyforthefuture.8.HowdoesDeepSeekhelpemployeesatwork?A.Ithelpsthemcopytheanswers.B.Ithelpsthemsolvetheproblems.C.Ithelpsthemguesswhatwillhappennext.D.Ithelpsthemanalyzedatabetter.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph3referto?A.UsingAItoolslikeDeepSeektogetknowledge.B.DependingtoomuchonAIandcopyingitsanswers.C.DevelopingcreativitywiththehelpofAI.D.AskingAIforhelpwithdifficultstudyproblems.10.WhichsentenceisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.AIisausefultool,notsomethingthatdoesourthinkingforus.B.DesignersshouldusetheirownideasinsteadofjustusingwhatAImakes.C.AIcandosomethingsthatneedpeopletodooverandoveragain.D.Inthefuture,allthejobswillbetakenbyAI.11.What’sthestructureofthispassage?(Paragraph1=①...)B)补全短文Doyouoftenspeakadialect(方言)indailylife?Nowadays,manyChinesepeoplespeakPutonghua.__12__Inordertosavedialects,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)setuptheNationalLanguageResource(资源)ProtectionProjectafewyearsago.TheministrykeepsdoingsurveysandprotectingChina’slanguageresources.__13__NowChinahasownedthelargestonlinelanguageresourcelibraryintheworld.Tensofthousandsofvideosandaudioclips(音频片段)areprovided,andpeoplecanlearndialectsbywatchingorlisteningtothem.__14__AccordingtoBritishlinguist(语言学家)HaroldPalmer,thedialectisthekeytolocalculture,aslanguagefaithfully(忠诚地)showsthehistoryandbeliefsofanarea.Scholar(学者)ZhangHongmingexpressedhisworriesaboutthedisappearing(消失)dialects.“IntheWudialectareassuchasShanghaiandSuzhou,childrenaged6to15canunderstandthedialectbuthardlyspeakit.Andyoungpeopleabove15yearsoldsometimesspeakit,butnotverywell.Ifthiscontinues,thedialectmightdisappearinthefuture,”hesaid.SohowdidChinamakethisbiglibrary?__15__Morethan350universitiesandresearchorganizationstookpartintheproject,alongwithover4,500expertsandmorethan9,000dialectspeakers.Theprojectisnowintoitssecondpart.Thisincludescreatingdigital(数字化的)toolslikeappsandmobiledictionariestohelppeoplelearndialects.A.Ithasstudiedhowpeopletalkinover1,700places.B.Whyisitsoimportanttoprotectthedialectculture?C.Nationaleffortwasputintotheprojecttomakeithappen.D.TheMinistryofEducationhasdonealottoprotectdialects.E.Becauseofthis,somedialectsareindangerofdisappearing.F.ManyyoungpeoplepreferspeakingEnglishtodialects.四、词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或单词适当形式填空。（每空一词）1.Manyyoungpeoplecometo______intheschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.(竞争)2.Lilytrainedhardformonthsandfinallywona______intherunningrace.(金牌)3.Volunteersatthesportsmeetingofferwarm______toplayersandaudiences.(服务)4.Aplayerhurthislegbadlyandneeded______tosavehislifeatonce.(血液)5.Tomwas______fromthecompetitionbecausehehadabadcold.(缺席)6.Thecoachalwaysremindusto______safewhiledoingsport.(stay)7.Weshouldsparesometimetopractiseifwewanttodo______.(good)8.Allthehard-workingplayerswill______praisefromtheschool.(receive)9.MybestfriendandItookpartintheteamrelayandfelt______ofourefforts.(pride)10.Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday,but______,hewasn’thurt.Hewouldn’tridesofast.(luck)五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）InalittlefishingvillageinSouthernThailand,therearesomeboyswholiketoplayfootball.Theyplaywithalotofexcitementandinterest,running,shouting,jumpingandkicking.Theseboysarereallygoodatcontrollingtheballbecausetheirfootballfieldisaraft(木筏)inthemiddleofthesea.TheyliveonKohPanyeeIsland,whereallthehousesarebuiltontallwoodensticks.Thevillagehas300families,buteventhoughitissmall,thefootballteamfromthevillagehasbeenverysuccessful.ThePanyeeFootballClubhaswontheThaiYouthFootballChampionshipsseventimessince2004.ThestoryofthePanyeeFootballClubbeganin1986whensomeyoungboysfromthevillagewerewatchingtheWorldCupFootballChampionshipsonTV.Suddenlyoneoftheboyssaid,“WewatchfootballonTV,butwe’veneverplayedit.”Theboysmadeadecision.“Ourfootballteamstartstoday.Wewanttobecomeworldchampions!”theyshouted.Butthevillagerslaughedatthem.Theyasked,“Areyoucrazy?Haveyoueverplayedfootballbefore?You’vealreadyformedateam,buthaveyoufoundafootballfieldyet?Howcanyoupractise?”Theboysmadeuptheirmindtomaketheirdreamcometrue.Theyusedoldfishingboatsandpiecesofwoodtomakeafloating(漂浮的)footballfield.Theypractisedforhourseveryday,evenwhenitwasverywetandsmoothafteraheavyrain.Intheirfirstyear,theymadeittothesemifinalsofthelocalfootballcompetition.Thestoryremindsusthatanythingispossibleonlyifwesetourmindtochaseourdreams.Theboysnevergaveuptheirdream,evenwhentheyfacedmanydifficulties.Theirhardworkpaidoff,andtheybecamechampions.回答下列问题，每题答案不超过10个词。1.Whereistheirfootballfield?________________________________________________2.HowmanytimeshastheteamwontheThaiYouthFootballChampionshipssince2004?________________________________________________3.Whendidtheystarttomaketheirteam?________________________________________________4.Whatwasusedtomaketheirfootballfield?________________________________________________5.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?(请自拟一句话作答)________________________________________________六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Ithinkitwonderfultohelpothers,soIwouldliketotakep__1__intheactivitythisweekend.MyneighbourMrLineedsourhelp.Heis75yearsoldnowandheisd__2__.What’sworse,heisblind.Sincehelivesalone,it’sreallyd__3__forhimtotakeawalkanddosomereading.SoIplantotakehimforawalk.Iwillchatwithhimandreadnewspapersforhim.Ialsoplantohelpcleanhisflat.Itisn__4__forustodosomethingfortheelderly.Andwecanalsolearnmoreabouttheirl__5__.Weknownowtherearesomeleft-behind(留守)children.Theirparentsworkfarawayfromtheirhometown.Thesechildrenaref__6__manyproblemsnow.Itiseasyforthemtofeellonelyandtheyalsohavesomet__7__makingfriendswithotherssometimes.Ithinkweshouldplanavolunteerp__8__tohelpthem.Andwecanr__9__moneyandclothesforthem.Weshouldcaremoreaboutthem.Andtheirparentsshouldreturntotheirchildrenasoftenasp__10__.七、书面表达（30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.大学生去农村志愿当老师。________________________________________________2.这个男孩让水龙头一直流着水，真是太粗心了。________________________________________________3.许多志愿者去帮助贫穷地区的孩子们。________________________________________________4.我们买不起这么贵的电脑。________________________________________________5.她为向他人伸出援手而感到自豪。________________________________________________B.写作（满分20分）每年五月的第三个星期日是我国助残日(NationalDisabilityDay)，某地举行了“关爱残疾孩子，发展特殊教育(specialeducation)”慈善晚会，你作为组织者之一，写了一份英文报告，介绍此次活动。项目内容基本信息时间：五月的第三个星期日（助残日）地点：某剧院主题：关爱残疾孩子与特殊教育活动内容包含文艺表演、捐赠相关环节（可补充具体形式）活动目的呼吁关注残疾儿童与特殊教育，号召提供帮助（可拓展帮助方式）结尾表达对支持者表示感谢（可补充感谢的具体对象或情感）【要求】1.短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。3.词数100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、1.A【点拨】carefortheelderly关爱老人；obeytrafficrules遵守交通规则；takecareofthekids照顾孩子；liveagreenlife过环保生活。根据图示可知，我们应该关爱老年人。故选A。2.C【点拨】根据“Hecan’thearanything.”可知，这个篮球运动员是一个失聪的人。故选C。3.D【点拨】achieve“实现，达成”，主语可以是人，宾语可以是“梦想、目标”等。故选D。4.A【点拨】courage勇气；ability能力；skill技能；method方法。根据语境可知，此处是指勇往直前的勇气。故选A。5.D【点拨】putup搭建；makeup化妆；callup打电话；giveup放弃。根据语境可知，要一直努力，因此表示不要放弃。故选D。6.A【点拨】nice“友好的，善良的”，描述这个女孩的品质，用“Itis+adj.+ofsbtodosth”。故选A。7.A【点拨】expect意为“预料、期待”，“Ididn’texpecttoseeyouhere.”表示“我没预料到会在这儿见到你”，符合语境。故选A。8.B【点拨】remindsbtodosth是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人做某事”，符合语境。故选B。9.C【点拨】第一空“bevolunteers”表示“成为志愿者”，volunteer是可数名词，用复数形式；第二空“voluntarywork”表示“志愿工作”，voluntary是形容词，修饰名词work。故选C。10.C【点拨】根据上文可知，此处应说“听到这个消息我很难过”。故选C。11.B【点拨】“It’sniceofsbtodosth”是固定句型，形容人的品质用介词of；providesbwithsth给某人提供某物。故选B。12.A【点拨】本句用it代替动词不定式作形式宾语，动词不定式toreadEnglishmagazines是真正的宾语，句型为“thinkit+adj.+todo”。故选A。13.A【点拨】既然衣物还很好，建议是送给有需要的人。giveaway捐赠。故选A。14.B【点拨】根据语境可知，是在描述教练。故选B。15.A【点拨】根据语境可知，对方得了第一名，应向其表示祝贺。故选A。二、1.C【点拨】由“Wejustneedtostaybehindthe3runner”可知，是跟在选手后面。故选C。2.A【点拨】由“inanambulance(救护车)”可知，应该是提供医疗帮助。故选A。3.B【点拨】由“Weknewthatwewerealreadywatchingour‘lastrunner’.”可知，作者和司机是跟在最后一名选手后面。故选B。4.C【点拨】由语境可知，前面的选手消失了。故选C。5.D【点拨】由后文可知，她的腿有残疾。故选D。6.B【点拨】由上文可知，她的腿有残疾，连正常行走都不太可能。故选B。7.D【点拨】由上下文的逻辑关系判断，此处表示“最终”。故选D。8.A【点拨】由“tears”可知，眼泪掉下来。故选A。9.C【点拨】after在……之后；before在……之前；as当……时；until直到……为止。由语境可知选C。10.B【点拨】由语境可知，应该是在终点等待的人回家了。故选B。11.C【点拨】由常识可知，比赛的终点有人握着彩带。故选C。12.A【点拨】根据语境可知，她穿过彩带后，彩带的末端会在她身后飘动。故选A。13.D【点拨】由整篇文章可知，她影响了作者，成为作者生命中的一部分。故选D。14.D【点拨】由语境可知，这位女士不是为了打败其他人。故选D。15.A【点拨】根据“whatshehadstartedtodo”可知，她的目标是完成自己开始做的事情，与“started”形成呼应。故选A。三、A)1.D【点拨】根据文章Time部分“Workasavolunteerfrom8:30a.m.to11:30a.m.”可知，工作时长为3小时。故选D。2.B【点拨】根据文章Groups部分“Group