2026年宁夏高考英语考试试题及答案

2026年宁夏高考英语考试试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Visithisaunt.

B.Gotoaconcert.

C.Haveameeting.

D.Stayathome.答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到“I’mgoingtotheconcerttonight.”可知，男士周末将去听音乐会，故选B。Whyisthewomanunhappy?

A.Shelostherphone.

B.Shecan’tfindherkeys.

C.Shemissedhertrain.

D.Shehasnomoney.答案：C

解析：对话中女士说“Imissedmytrainagain!”表明她不开心是因为错过了火车，故选C。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Takeawalk.

C.Readabook.

D.Watchthemovie.答案：B

解析：对话中女士说“Whydon’twetakeawalk?”建议一起散步，故选B。Whattimeisthemeeting?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.2:00p.m.

D.3:00p.m.答案：C

解析：对话中男士说“Weneedtobethereby2p.m.”，说明会议时间是下午两点，故选C。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Excited.

B.Surprised.

C.Doubtful.

D.Uninterested.答案：A

解析：男士回答“We’llhaveagreattime!Let’sgo.”表现出对计划的期待和兴奋，故选A。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Atravelrecommendation.

B.Ameetingarrangement.

C.Amovieschedule.

D.Ashoppingplan.答案：A

解析：对话中两人讨论去上海旅游的建议，提到景点和交通方式，主题是旅游建议，故选A。Whenwillthewomanbebackfromhertrip?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.NextWednesday.

D.NextThursday.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“I’llbebackonWednesday.”，说明她将在周三回来，故选C。Whatdoesthemanoffertohelpwith?

A.Organizethetrip.

B.Buythetickets.

C.Findthehotel.

D.Plantheschedule.答案：B

解析：对话中男子说“Icanhelpyoubuythetickets.”表示他愿意帮忙买票，故选B。Whatisthewoman’srelationshipwiththeman?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Colleagueandfriend.

C.Motherandson.

D.Sisterandbrother.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“We’reworkingonthesameproject.”表明他们互为同事，故选B。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Ascientificdiscovery.

B.Anewsreport.

C.Apersonalstory.

D.Aschoolannouncement.答案：D

解析：文章提到“Studentsareaskedtoattendthemeetingat3p.m.onFriday.”说明是一则学校通知，故选D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoletyouknowthatIhavedecidedtotakeagapyearafterhighschool.Ibelieveitwillgivemetimetoexploremyinterestsandprepareforuniversity.Iwouldliketostudyabroadandworkpart-timetosavemoney.Iamalsoplanningtotraveltodifferentcountriestolearnabouttheircultures.Iunderstandthattakingagapyearmaynotbethebestchoiceforeveryone,butforme,itistherightdecision.Iwillkeepyouupdatedonmyplans.Bestregards,

DavidWhyisDavidwritingtheletter?

A.Toaskforleave.

B.Toinformabouthisfutureplans.

C.Torequestarecommendation.

D.Toexpresshisgratitude.答案：B

解析：信中明确说明David要通知老师他决定在高中毕业后休学一年，内容涉及未来计划，故选B。WhatisthepurposeofthegapyearforDavid?

A.Totakeabreakfromstudy.

B.Togetexperienceinaforeigncountry.

C.Toprepareforuniversity.

D.Toworkandtravelatthesametime.答案：D

解析：David表示他计划在海外旅行和兼职打工，所以目的是边旅行边打工，故选D。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegapyear?

A.Doubtful.

B.Uncertain.

C.Confident.

D.Regretful.答案：C

解析：David说“Itistherightdecision.”体现出对休学一年的肯定态度，故选C。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andwehadalotoffun.Irememberthewavesweresohighthatwehadtobecarefulwhileswimming.Wealsoplayedvolleyballonthesand.Mommadeagreatsalad,andDadtooksomephotosofus.Afterdinner,wewatchedthesunset.Ithinkitwasoneofthebestholidaysofmylife.Wheredidthenarratorgoonholiday?

A.Tothemountains.

B.Tothebeach.

C.Toapark.

D.Toaforest.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”，因此目的地是海滩，故选B。Whatdidthefamilydoafterdinner?

A.Playedvolleyball.

B.Tookphotos.

C.Watchedthesunset.

D.Hadapicnic.答案：C

解析：文章最后一句提到“Afterdinner,wewatchedthesunset.”说明他们晚饭后看日落，故选C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Theinternethasgreatlychangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedletters,telegrams,andphonecallstostayintouch.Now,withtheinternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly,sharevideos,andevenmakevideocalls.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,theinternetcanalsocauseproblems,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheinternetwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.

B.Theproblemscausedbytheinternet.

C.Theimportanceofusingtheinternetwisely.

D.Thehistoryofcommunicationmethods.答案：C

解析：文章最后强调“it’simportanttousetheinternetwisely”，所以主旨是呼吁明智使用互联网，故选C。Howdidpeoplecommunicatebeforetheinternet?

A.Throughtheinternet.

B.Throughvideocalls.

C.Bylettersandphonecalls.

D.Byemails.答案：C

解析：文章中提到“peoplemainlyusedletters,telegrams,andphonecalls”，所以人们以前用信件和电话沟通，故选C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphonesareharmfultostudents’health.Theysaythatstudentsspendtoomuchtimeusingtheirphones,whichcanleadtopooreyesightandlackofsleep.Othersarguethatsmartphonesareusefultoolsforlearning.Theyhelpstudentsaccessinformationquicklyandstayconnectedwithteachersandclassmates.Inmyopinion,smartphonesshouldbeusedwisely.It’simportanttobalancetheirusewithotheractivitiestoavoidnegativeeffects.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphones?

A.Theyareharmful.

B.Theyareuseful.

C.Theyshouldbeusedwisely.

D.Theyarenotimportant.答案：C

解析：作者在结尾提到“It’simportanttobalancetheirusewithotheractivitiestoavoidnegativeeffects.”，表明应明智使用，故选C。Whatnegativeeffectofsmartphonesismentionedinthepassage?

A.Lackofcommunication.

B.Pooreyesight.

C.Memoryloss.

D.Noisepollution.答案：B

解析：文中提到“pooreyesightandlackofsleep”是智能手机的负面影响，B项是其中一项，故选B。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Weshouldtakecareofourenvironment.20Wecandothisbyrecycling,usinglessplastic,andplantingtrees.21Ifweuselessplastic,wecanreducepollution.22Plantingtreeshelpscleantheairandpreventsoilerosion.23Bytakingthesesmallsteps,wecanmakeabigdifference.24选项：

A.Itisagoodideaforustodomoreactivities.

B.Thisisoneoftheeasiestwaystohelp.

C.ItisimportanttoprotecttheEarth.

D.Recyclingisawaytohelptheenvironment.

E.Takingthebusinsteadofdrivingacarisalsohelpful.

F.Itcanalsohelpwildlifeandreducewaste.

G.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.答案：CDFEG

解析：

20.C.作为开头句，强调环保的重要性。

21.D.此处是对前句“recycling”的具体说明。

22.F.继续说明植树的好处，与前文相呼应。

23.E.引入另一个环保做法，如乘公交。

24.G.作为结尾句，呼吁大家行动。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Intheearlymorning,Iwokeuptothesoundofbirdssingingoutsidemywindow.Itwasa25day.Afteraquickbreakfast,Idecidedto26awalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Icouldseepeopleexercisingandchildrenplaying.27theweatherwasverymild,Ienjoyedthefreshair.Later,Iwentbackhomeandstartedmystudies.28myparentssupportedme,Ihadagreattime.A.cold

B.warm

C.rainy

D.cloudyA.take

B.make

C.go

D.haveA.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.UnlessA.When

B.While

C.If

D.Since答案：BABD

解析：

25.B.根据上下文，早晨鸟鸣，天气宜人，所以是“warm”（温暖的）日子。

26.A.“takeawalk”是固定搭配，表示去散步。

27.B.与前后句形成因果关系，因为天气很好，所以享受新鲜空气。

28.D.“Since”常用于表示原因，此处表示父母支持他，所以选D。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Althoughheisverybusy,he29(try)hisbesttohelpus.We30(expect)tofinishtheprojectbynextweek.31(if)hehelpsus,wewillbeabletocompleteitontime.32(must)wefollowtherulescarefully.33(change)theenvironment34(take)timeandeffort.I35(think)it’simportanttoprotectnature.答案：29.tries30.expect31.If32.Must33.Changing34.takes35.think

解析：

29.虽然he是第三人称单数，所以填tries。

30.动词expect为原形，正确形式是expect。

31.if引导条件状语从句，为正确形式。

32.must表示必须，需用原形。

33.changing是动名词形式，作主语。

34.take是动词原形，主语为theenvironment（单数），所以需用第三人称单数形式takes。

35.I是主语，动词think为原形。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Thisismywaytospendweekend.Iusuallygetupat8o’clockinthemorningandgotothelibrarytostudy.Afterlunch,Iliketoplayingsportswithfriends.Sometimes,Iwatchmoviesorreadbooksathome.OnSaturdayevening,Iwillcookdinnerforbothmyfamily.Itisveryfuntobewiththem.Ithinkmyweekendisveryinterestingandhelpful.答案：

Thisismywaytospendtheweekend.Iusuallygetupat8o’clockinthemorningandgotothelibrarytostudy.Afterlunch,Iliketoplaysportswithfriends.Sometimes,Iwatchmoviesorreadbooksathome.OnSaturdayevening,Iwillcook