2026年高考全国二卷英语考试题库(含答案)

2026年高考全国二卷英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:Wheredidyougetthisshirt?

W:Iboughtitatthestoreacrossthestreet.

Whatdidthewomansay?

A.Sheboughtitatthestore.

B.Shegotitonthestreet.

C.Sheboughtitacrossthestreet.

D.Shegotitatthestore.答案：C

解析：对话中问的是“Wheredidyougetthisshirt?”，回答是“Iboughtitatthestoreacrossthestreet.”，其中“acrossthestreet”是对地点的补充说明，应选择C。W:Ithinkthemeetingisover.

M:Letmecheckmywatch.

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisnotsureifthemeetingisover.

B.Hethinksthemeetingisover.

C.Hewantstoleavequickly.

D.Heisgoingtocallthemeeting.答案：A

解析：从对话来看，女人认为会议结束了，男人却要看看表确认，表明他不确定会议是否已经结束。M:Ineedtoborrowsomebooksfortheproject.

W:Areyousureyoucanreturnthemontime?

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn’tknowwherethebooksare.

B.Sheisnotsureifthemancanreturnthemontime.

C.Sheisgoingtoborrowbookstoo.

D.Shewillhelphimwiththeproject.答案：B

解析：女人问“Areyousureyoucanreturnthemontime?”表明她对男人能否按时归还书籍存有疑虑。W:I’mgoingtothecinematonight.

M:Enjoyyourself!

Whatistheman’sattitude?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Angry

D.Disappointed答案：A

解析：动词短语“Enjoyyourself!”表示祝愿和积极的态度，所以选A。M:Doyouknowwhenthetrainarrives?

W:Itarrivesat10:30PM.

Whatdoesthewomansay?

A.Sheknowsthetrainarrivesat10:30.

B.Shedoesn’tknowthetime.

C.Thetrainarrivesat10:30AM.

D.Thetrainarrivesbefore10:30.答案：A

解析：根据对话，女子明确给出了火车到达时间，即10:30PM，对应A选项。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?

A.Tomakeanappointment.

B.Todiscussamovie.

C.Toplanatrip.

D.Toaskforhelp.答案：A

解析：对话开始是“CanImakeanappointmentwithyoutomorrow?”，表明女方的主要目的是安排一个会面。Whyisthemangoingtothesupermarket?

A.Heneedstobuygroceries.

B.Hewantstomeethisfriend.

C.Heisgoingtoreturnsomething.

D.Heisgoingtodeliverapackage.答案：A

解析：从对话中“Doyouneedanyhelpwiththeshopping?”可以推断出男士去超市是为了买groceries。Whatisthetopicofthelecture?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.

B.Thefutureofcommunication.

C.Thedevelopmentofmobilephones.

D.Theinventionofsmartdevices.答案：B

解析：讲座提到波士顿大学教授的话题是“Thefutureofcommunication”，说明主题是未来的交流。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Takingsomemedicine.

B.Gettingsomerest.

C.Eatingsomefood.

D.Goingtothedoctor.答案：B

解析：对话中“Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?”是女子的建议，表明她认为男士需要休息。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthestory?

A.It’sboring.

B.It’sinspiring.

C.It’sfrightening.

D.It’sconfusing.答案：B

解析：从“Greatstory,itreallymovedme.”可判断男士对故事持积极态度，认为其鼓舞人心。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______.

A.anewsreport

B.atouristbrochure

C.apublicannouncement

D.amoviereview答案：B

解析：短文介绍了BritishMuseum的开放时间、展览区和免费入场政策，常用于旅游宣传资料，所以选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Admissionisfree.

B.Themuseumisopeneveryday.

C.Therearesomespecialexhibitions.

D.Youneedareservationtovisit.答案：D

解析：原文没有提到需要预约，因此D是未提及的内容。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Themuseumwasfoundedinthe18thcentury.

B.Ithasthelargestcollectionofancientartifactsintheworld.

C.Themuseumoffersonlinebooking.

D.Thereisaguidedtouravailable.答案：D

解析：文中提到“guidedtours”，说明有导游讲解服务，是可推断的信息。Whoistheintendedaudienceofthispassage?

A.Students.

B.Workers.

C.Tourists.

D.Scholars.答案：C

解析：该文章是关于一个博物馆的介绍，面向的是游客群体。Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttovisitthemuseumat11a.m.?

A.Godirectlytotheentrance.

B.Makeareservationinadvance.

C.Arrivelatetoavoidcrowds.

D.Callthemuseumforconfirmation.答案：A

解析：文中说“themuseumisopeneverydayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.”，所以11点可以直接进入，不需要预约。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.theboywasverylazy.

B.theboylearnedalesson.

C.theboyhelpedhisfather.

D.theboywasnotinterestedinwork.答案：B

解析：全文讲述了一个男孩通过劳动明白道理的故事，重点在于“learningalesson”。Whydidtheboyrefusetohelphisfather?

A.Hedidn’tlikethejob.

B.Hewantedtoplaygames.

C.Hethoughtitwastoohard.

D.Hewantedtogooutwithfriends.答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“theboyrefusedtohelphisfatherbecausehedidn’tlikethejob.”Whatdidthefatherdoaftertheboysaidhedidn’twanttohelp?

A.Hegaveupandleft.

B.Heforcedtheboytohelp.

C.Helefttheboyalone.

D.Heaskedforhelpfromhiswife.答案：C

解析：父亲听完男孩的话后说“Thendon’thelpme”，然后离开，所以选C。Whatisthesignificanceoftheboyworkingwithhisfather?

A.Helearnedskillsfromhisfather.

B.Hebecameclosertohisfather.

C.Herealizedthevalueofwork.

D.Hewantedtomakemoney.答案：C

解析：最后一段说“helearnedthevalueofwork”，所以C是正确答案。Howdidtheboyfeelafterhelpinghisfather?

A.Happy.

B.Tired.

C.Regretful.

D.Lonely.答案：A

解析：短文结尾提到“hefeltreallyhappy”，所以男孩是感到开心的。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Playingsportsisbadforyourhealth.

B.Peopleshouldavoidexercise.

C.Exercisehelpstoreducestress.

D.Allsportsshouldbeavoided.答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“Exercisehelpstoreducestress”是正确的。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toadvertiseagym.

B.Toencouragepeopletoexercise.

C.Toexplainthecausesofstress.

D.Toargueaboutthebenefitsofsports.答案：B

解析：文章通过说明运动的好处来鼓励人们积极参与锻炼。WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?

A.Astrongerheart.

B.Aheavierbody.

C.Abettermood.

D.Asharpermind.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Astrongerheart,abettermood,andasharpermind”是运动的好处，而“aheavierbody”与之相反。Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.HowtoAvoidStress

B.TheBenefitsofSports

C.TheImportanceofHealth

D.LivingaHealthyLife答案：B

解析：文章围绕运动的好处展开，强调其对健康和心理的积极影响，因此B最为贴切。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Thewriter’sattitudetowardtechnologyis______.

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：文章提到“technologyhasmadeourliveseasier”等正面评价，表明作者态度较积极。Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

A.technologyisbecomingmorecommon.

B.peoplerelytoomuchontechnology.

C.technologyisimportantinmodernlife.

D.technologyhasnobenefits.答案：C

解析：首段总结了科技在日常生活的广泛应用及其重要性。Accordingtothepassage,thedisadvantagesoftechnologyinclude______.

A.increasedproductivity

B.improvedcommunication

C.socialisolation

D.convenientaccesstoinformation答案：C

解析：文中提到“socialisolation”是技术带来的缺点，属于正确选项。Whatdoesthewritersuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Avoidusingtechnology.

B.Limittheuseoftechnology.

C.Relycompletelyontechnology.

D.Usetechnologyasmuchaspossible.答案：B

解析：文中最后建议“technologyshouldbeusedwiselyandnotoverused”，即要合理使用，避免过度依赖。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tocriticizetechnology.

B.Toexplainthebenefitsoftechnology.

C.Towarnpeopleaboutthedownsidesoftechnology.

D.Toprovideexamplesoftechnologyuse.答案：C

解析：文章旨在提醒人们注意技术使用的潜在负面影响。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

30.Thepassageisabouttheimportanceofsavingmoney.

原文段落如下：

Peopleoftentalkabouttheimportanceofsavingmoney.However,manydon’tknowhowtosaveeffectively.__________.

A.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirfuture.

B.Savingisthebestwaytodealwithemergencies.

C.Makingabudgetisthefirststep.

D.Managingyourfinancesisadifficulttask.

E.Ithelpsyouavoidunnecessaryexpenses.

F.Somepeopleneverplantosaveanything.

G.Itisimportanttosetgoalsforsaving.答案：C

解析：前一句讲“howtosaveeffectively”，下一句应该讲具体方法，C选项“Makingabudgetisthefirststep”承接内容，合理。Whatisgenerallyconsideredoneofthebestwaystodealwithemergencies?

A.Spendingmoremoney.

B.Savingmoney.

C.Borrowingfromfriends.

D.Spendingless.

E.Usingcreditcards.

F.Relyingonloans.

G.Increasingincome.答案：B

解析：从上下文“Savingisthebestwaytodealwithemergencies”可知答案应为B。Howcanwemanageourmoneybetter?

A.Wecanbuymanythings.

B.Wecantakesomecourses.

C.Wecanmakeaplan.

D.Wecantalktoothers.

E.Wecansaveeveryday.

F.Wecanuseabank.

G.Wecanearnmoremoney.答案：C

解析：常与“managemoney”搭配的表达是“makeaplan”。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

33.Ialways1theadvicegivenbymyteacher,andithasmadeagreat2onmylife.

A.follow

B.give

C.take

D.receive答案：A

解析：动词“follow”与“advice”搭配使用是常见的表达，“makeagreatdifference”是固定搭配，故选A。Shewas1totheWorldCupwhenshewas17,andnowsheisafamousplayer.

A.admitted

B.called

C.invited

D.elected答案：A

解析：此句是过去完成时，“wasadmittedtotheWorldCup”表示她17岁时被选中参加世界杯。Itisimportantto1yourworkbeforesubmittingit.

A.check

B.finish

C.start

D.create答案：A

解析：此处表示提交前的检查，A选项“check”最准确。He1tohiswifethathewouldreturnhomeby8p.m.

A.promised

B.said

C.spoke

D.mentioned答案：A

解析：“promise”表示承诺，语气更强，适合此处语境。Idon’tknow1shewillcometotheparty.

A.when

B.if

C.where

D.why答案：B

解析：此句为宾语从句，“knowif”表示是否知道某事，符合语境。Theconferencewas1onMonday.

A.hung

B.handed

C.held

D.kept答案：C

解析：“holdaconference”是常见搭配，表示“举办会议”。Theteacheris1thestudentsfortheirhomework.

A.checking

B.correcting

C.grading

D.scoring答案：A

解析：“checkhomework”是常见表达，表示检查作业。Sheaskedme1themeetingwascanceled.

A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where答案：A

解析：宾语从句，“askedmeif”表示询问“是否”取消了会议。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

41.He1(study)Englisheveryday.

答案：studies

解析：主语是He，表示一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。Thebooks2(notbe)returnedtothelibrary.

答案：havenotbeen

解析：表示未完成的动作，应用现在完成时的被动语态。Iwassurprised2hecouldsolvetheproblem.

答案：that

解析：此句为“Itissurprisingthat…”的结构，表示对某事感到惊讶。We3(have)dinnerat7p.m.lastnight.

答案：had

解析：时间状语“lastnight”表示过去，用一般过去时。Iwouldratheryou4(notgo)totheparty.

答案：didnotgo

解析：虚拟语气，“wouldrather”后接虚拟语气，用过去时表达现在或将来的愿望。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

原句：

MynameisLiHua.IamfromBeijing,andIlovesports.Ialwayshavealotoftimeforexercise.Lastweek,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyfriends.Wegotupearly,andpackedourthings.Wearrivedatthemountainat8a.m.andstartedclimbing.Itwasaveryhardwork,butweenjoyeditalot.Wealsotookmanypicturesandmadehappymemories.Ithinkthisexperienceisveryeducationalandexciting.错误：

1.Ialwayshavealotoftimeforexercise.→Ialwayshavealotoftimetoexercise.

2.Wegotupearly,andpackedourthings.→Wegotupearlyandpackedourthings.

3.Itwasaveryhardwork.→Itwashardwork.

4.Wealsotookmanypicturesandmadehappymemories.→Wealsotookmanypicturesandmadehappymemories.

5.Ithinkthisexperienceisveryeducationalandexciting.→Ithinkthisexperienceisbotheducationalandexciting.答案：

MynameisLiHua.IamfromBeijing,andIlovesports.Ialwayshavealotoftimetoexercise.Lastweek,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyfriends.Wegotupearlyandpackedourthings.Wearrivedatthemountainat8a.m.andstartedclimbing.Itwashardwork,butweenjoyeditalot.Wealsotookmanypicturesandmadehappymemories.Ithinkthisexperienceisbotheducationalandexciting.解析：

1.“forexercise”应改为“toexercise”，to表示目的。

2.“and”连接两个并列动作，应改为“and”保持连接词一致性。

3.“hardwork”是不可数名词，应去掉冠词“a”。

4.“andmade”中“made”是过去式，应和“t