2026年天津市汉阳道中学中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年天津市汉阳道中学中考英语模拟试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。Carl：Hi，Matt.

What

are

you

doing

now？

Matt：Hi，Carl.

I'm

visiting

a

museum

online.

Carl：Visiting

the

museum

online？

(1)

Matt：It's

amazing.

I

can

take

a

360-degree

look

at

the

museum

and

click

（点击）

around

to

get

information

about

it.

Carl：That

sounds

cool.

I've

never

heard

of

it

before.

(2)

Matt：Of

course.

You

can

also

visit

online

libraries

and

watch

concerts

online

for

free!

Carl：wow，great!

(3)

Matt：You

can

visit

websites

of

the

National

Museum

of

China，the

National

Library

of

China

and

the

National

Center

for

the

Performing

Arts.

Carl：Thanks.

(4)

Matt：For

three

hours.

Carl：What

a

long

time!

(5)

Matt：You're

right.

Let's

go

for

a

walk.

A.

How

can

I

find

them？

B.

What

do

you

think

of

it？

C.

How

much

did

you

pay

for

the

visit？

D.

I

want

to

visit

the

National

Museum

of

China.

E.

Can

you

share

other

online

information

with

me？

F.

You

have

to

stop

to

have

a

rest，or

your

eyes

may

be

hurt.

G.

By

the

way，how

long

have

you

spent

visiting

the

museum？1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。6.Li

Hua

has

________

good

knowledge

of

many

foreign

languages，and

one

of

them

is

English

which

is

________

language

spoken

by

many

people

in

the

world.（）A.the；a B.a；the C.a；a D.the；the7.The

ofsciencefiction（科幻小说）toChinabeganattheendoftheQingDynasty.（）A.operation B.congratulation C.introduction D.direction8.The

weather

in

Shanghai

is

warmer

than

in

Harbin

in

winter.

Many

people

like

in

Shanghai.（）A.that；it B.it；that C.one；it D.that；one9.His

uncle

died

_______

a

car

accident

last

week.

I

feel

sorry

for

his

_______.（）A.of,

death B.from,

dead C.of,

dead D.from,

death10.The

park

____

from

9a．m

to

5a．m

but

it

___

at

6：30p．m

on

weekends．（）A.is

open，closed B.opens，is

closed

C.is

open，closes D.opens，closes11.Haveyouseenthesciencefictionmovie《JohnCarterofMars》？

Yeah，it'strulyworth______.It's_____movingthatI'veseenittwice.（）A.seeing；too B.tosee；enough C.seeing；so D.tosee；such12.I

looked

down

at

the

river,

a

silver

stream____

one

mile

below

me.（）A.lonely B.nearly C.properly D.recently13._________youdoyourhomework,_________mistakesyouwillmake.（）A.The

more

carefully；the

fewer B.The

more

carefully；the

less

C.The

more

careful；the

fewer D.The

more

careful；the

less14.—Jenny，do

you

know

if

our

mother

back

tomorrow？

—Sorry，I

don't

know.

As

soon

as

she

home，I

will

tell

her

to

call

you.（）A.comes；will

get B.will

come；gets

to

C.will

come；gets D.comes；will

get

to15.—When

shall

we

go

to

watch

the

basketball

match

in

the

sports

centre？

—Not

until

the

work_______tomorrow．（）A.will

be

finished B.is

finished

C.will

finish D.has

finished16.-MustIreturnthebookthisweek？

-No，you____.Youcan

itfor20days.（）A.mustn't：keep B.needn't；borrow

C.needn't；keep D.mustn't；borrow17.For

the

trip,

our

teacher

gave

us

a

few

rules

and

suggestions

before

we

.（）A.fall

off B.see

off C.set

off D.brush

off18.—Damingformsahabitofmakingato-dolist_________hewon'tleaveoutanything.

—Ithinkthemethodisworthlearning.（）A.eversince B.sothat C.eventhough D.nowthat19.Althoughheexplainedalot，westillwondered________.（）A.thathehadnothingtodowithit

B.whetherhismethodwouldbeeffective

C.howcouldhefindthewayfinally

D.whydidn'themeetourexpectations20.—Are

you

going

to

take

part

in

the

tennis

match

tomorrow?

—

!

I'm

sure

I

will

win.（）A.Not

yet B.I'm

afraid

not C.No

way D.You

bet三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

This

year

marks

the

80th

anniversary

of

the

victory

of

the

Chinese

People's

War

of

Resistance

Against

Japanese

Aggression

and

the

World

Anti-Fascist

War.A

grand

military

parade

will

be

held

on

September

3

in

Beijing.According

to

the

press

conference

(21)

on

August

20，all

the

preparations

for

the

parade

have

been

nearly

(22)

.

The

parade

will

be

carried

out

in

two

parts：the

review

session

and

the

march-past

session，

(23)

about

70

minutes.In

the

march-past，units

will

pass

through

Tiananmen

Square

(24)

the

order

of

the

air

flag

guard

echelon（梯阵），foot

formations，battle

flag

formations，equipment

formations，and

air

echelons.

The

foot

formations

(25)

"old

and

new"features.The"old"refers

to

the

formations

of

veteran

anti-Japanese

war

units，whose

personnel

are

mainly

selected

from

units

whose

predecessors（前身）

were

the

Eighth

Route

Army，the

New

Fourth

Army，etc.The"new"represents

the

(26)

layout（布局）

of

military

forces，including

the

integrated

armed

forces

system.

Remarkably，a

large

number

of

the

weapons

and

equipment

(27)

will

be

domestic（国内的）

new

active-duty

main

battle

equipment.Many

of

them，

(28)

some

land，sea，and

air-based

strategic（战略性的）weapons，hypersonic

（超音速的）

weapons，will

make

their

official

debuts.They

can

fully

display

the

People's

Liberation

Army's

(29)

to

safeguard

national

security

and

world

peace.

In

addition，scientific

methods

were

adopted

in

the

training

of

parade

participants（参与者）.Systems

such

as

Beidou

positioning

were

applied

to

improve

training

efficiency（效率）.The

principle

of"not

disturbing

residents"was

strictly

(30)

to

minimize

the

impact

on

Beijing

residents.21.A.held B.to

be

held C.being

held D.having

held22.A.completed B.started C.continued D.ended23.A.lasting B.costing C.using D.spending24.A.on B.in C.with D.for25.A.show B.take C.bring D.have26.A.latest B.strange C.modern D.traditional27.A.onduty B.onwatch C.ondisplay D.onbusiness28.A.containing B.including C.having D.owning29.A.decision B.ability C.operation D.activity30.A.followed B.carried C.noticed D.completed四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Educators

try

to

Stop

AI

Use

for

Cheating

Recently，artificial

intelligence

（AI）

services

have

become

a

major

way

for

cheating

in

university.Now，teachers

are

thinking

of

new

ways

to

teach

classes

in

order

to

stop

students

from

cheating

with

AI.They

need

to

keep

students

from

using

the

technology

on

homework

and

tests.For

some

students，that

means

a

return

to

paper

tests

instead

of

online

tests.

Starting

this

year，according

to

Assembly

Bill

446，six

to

twelve-year-olds

in

California

will

be

required

to

learn

cursive

handwriting

in

which

all

the

letters

in

a

word

are

connected

to

each

other.The

return

to

handwriting

comes

after

many

years

in

which

typing

on

computer

keyboards

was

taught

and

handwriting

was

pushed

aside.Experts

say

learning

cursive

improves

brain

development，reading

skills，and

hand

movement.

US

Educators

Urge

Total

Phone

Bans

（禁止）

in

Schools

American

educators

are

calling

for

complete

bans

on

smart

phones

used

by

students

in

schools.Most

U.S.schools

already

have

rules

limiting

phone

use

in

class.Educators

say

students

are

using

their

phones

to

do

many

things

that

can

distract

their

attention

during

class.31.In

which

SECTION

of

the

newspaper

can

we

read

the

news？

______A.Technology. B.People. C.Culture. D.Education.32.Which

can

be

a

way

to

stop

students

from

cheating

with

AI？

______A.Paper

tests. B.Online

tests. C.Online

classes. D.Group

work.33.The

best

heading

for

the

third

piece

of

news

would

be

______

.A.Cursive

Handwriting B.Handwriting

Returns

C.Assembly

Bill

446 D.Brain

Development34.Which

of

the

following

can

best

describe

Picture

3？

______A.A

student

borrows

the

book. B.A

student

puts

the

phone

in.

C.A

student

takes

the

test. D.A

student

closes

the

window.35.What

can

we

infer

from

the

news？

______A.New

technologies

have

bad

influence

on

students

and

schoolwork.

B.Teachers

in

universities

give

up

using

AI

to

teach

classes.

C.Californian

schools

paid

more

attention

to

typing

in

the

past.

D.All

American

schools

have

already

limited

phone

use

in

class.BDo

you

often

see

products

labelled（贴标签）"Made

in

China"？"Made

in

China"

is

having

its

moment

now—and

it

is

a

fashionable

one.

The

story

of

Chinese

fashion

began

when

Feiyue

and

Huili,

both

Chinese

sports

shoe

brands,

suddenly

got

international

attention.

Their

products

were

seen

all

over

the

world.Chinese

sportswear

brand

Lining

was

at

the

New

York

Fashion

Week

in

September.

They

showed

their

new

designs—sweaters

and

jackets

with

Chinese

characters.

Shaun

Rein,

the

founder

and

managing

director

of

Chinese

Market

Research

Group（CMR）,

said

that

the

latest

Chinese

brands

no

longer

catch

customers

eye

by

low

prices.

He

told

CNN,

"They

are

sure

that

they

can

head

to

head

with

foreign

brands."

Maybe

it

is

because

China's

young

people

are

now

more

confident

about

their

own

culture.

They

don't

show

immediate

interest

in

Western

culture

anymore.

"Today's

young

people

in

China

are

crazy

about

Chinese

cultural

elements（元素）."

Jin

Qu,

the

manager

of

a

clothing

shopping

website,

said

at

a

cultural

festival,

"They

like

these

elements

printed

on

their

clothes,

even

the

picture

of

Laoganma—the

famous

chili

sauce

in

China—which

was

once

seen

as

outside

of

fashion.

But

now,

young

people

are

proud

of

these

Chinese

symbols."

In

fact,

many

stars

in

Western

countries

are

now

interested

in

Chinese

cultural

elements

in

fashion.

Rihanna,

a

US

singer,

for

example,

wore

a

shiny

and

heavily-embroidered（绣花的）yellow

dress

to

this

year's

Met

Gala

to

match

the

theme

"China：Through

the

Looking

Glass".

The

dress

was

designed

and

made

by

Guo

Pei,

a

Chinese

designer.

"We

have

to

move

from

making

to

creating."

Aric

Chen,

a

Chinese-American

designer,

once

told

The

New

York

Times,

"We

want

to

replace

the

words

'Made

in

China'

with

'Designed

in

China'."36.At

the

very

beginning

of

the

passage,

the

question

is

raised

to

______

.A.find

the

answers

B.surprise

the

readers

C.express

the

writer's

feelings

D.lead

in

the

main

topic

of

the

passage37.According

to

the

passage,

Lining

designs

products

except

______

.A.sports

shoe B.sauce C.jacket D.sweater38.We

can

infer

from

the

passage

that

Chinese

brands

______

.A.should

try

to

raise

their

prices

to

compete

B.can

try

to

be

more

imaginative

and

inventive

C.will

follow

the

dream

of

"Made

in

China"

according

to

Aric

Chen

D.need

work

together

with

foreign

ones

according

to

Shaun

Rein39.For

Chinese

young

people,

______

.A.they

may

feel

more

sure

about

their

own

culture

B.they

are

not

interested

in

western

culture

anymore

C.they

lead

the

fashion

since

some

sports

brands

became

famous

D.they

disliked

Laoganma

because

of

the

special

taste40.The

writer

mainly

wants

us

to

______

.A.know

some

Chinese

brands

B.compare

Chinese

culture

with

western

culture

C.learn

about

the

role

of

Chinese

products

D.follow

new

fashionable

designs

in

ChinaCMandarin

（普通话）

Connects

My

Children

to

Their

Heritage

Growing

up

in

America

as

a

child

of

first-generation

Chinese

immigrants（移民），I

was

used

to

straddling（横跨）two

worlds.But

as

I

grew

older，the

Chinese

side

lost

ground，inch

by

inch.While

I

happily

accepted

the

bills

in

red

envelopes

that

adults

gave

to

children

for

Lunar

New

Year，I

didn't

feel

connected

to

the

culture.

Before

my

children

were

born，I

had

already

decided

that

I

would

teach

them

Mandarin.I

felt

that

they

should

be

able

to

speak

the

language

of

their

grandparents，the

first

language

their

mother

met.

Parenting

books

advised

narrating

your

actions

while

with

your

baby，so

I

started

digging

out

long-buried

words：

"ball，"

"eat，"

"sleep，"

"play."

However，as

this

exercise

continued，the

gaps

in

my

Mandarin

became

more

obvious.One

morning，when

my

daughter

asked

"What

is

the

word

for

'arm'？"

Ipanicked.Had

I

already

reached

the

boundaries

of

my

knowledge？

Luckily，these

days

the

ready

availability

of

Chinese

language

media—from

books

to

television

shows

to

music—is

a

much-needed

tool

for

parents

like

me.

The

first

time

I

stepped

into

the

local

library

in

my

Bay

Area

hometown，I

was

amazed

to

find

a

well-stocked

（贮藏量多的）

Chinese

section.The

tale

of

the

Monkey

King

immediately

caught

my

daughter's

imagination.

When

I

see

my

son

chat

with

his

grandfather

in

Mandarin

or

when

my

daughter

insists

on

fish

for

Lunar

New

Year，the

time

spent

reading

all

those

books

closely

feels

well-spent.

My

youngest

child

recited

Li

Bai's

"Thoughts

on

a

Silent

Night"

for

the

Moon

Festival

performance

at

his

preschool

last

fall.For

generations

of

Chinese

children，it's

the

first

piece

of

literature

they

memorize.It's

trotted

out

（翻出）

for

all

occasions.My

son's

voice

rang

out

with

confidence

and

his

arms

swept

up

to

indicate

the

moon

above.Joy

and

wonder

fell

on

my

father's

face

as

he

listened

to

the

familiar

verses

from

the

mouth

of

his

grandson：verses

that

had

been

spoken

by

my

father

and

my

grandparents

when

they

were

students

in

China，and

by

countless

boys

and

girls

before

that.41.We

can

learn

from

the

first

paragraph

that

the

author

______

.A.was

brought

up

in

an

all-English

environment

B.once

lost

her

sense

of

belonging

to

Chinese

culture

C.was

deeply

attracted

by

Chinese

culture

when

she

was

a

child

D.preferred

Lunar

New

Year

to

any

other

festival42.The

underlined

word

panicked

means

"

______

".A.happy B.anxious C.excited D.surprised43.According

to

the

article，how

did

the

author

teach

her

children

Mandarin？

______

①By

sending

them

to

a

Chinese

school

in

the

Bay

Area.

②By

bringing

them

to

the

local

library

to

read

Chinese

books.

③By

speaking

the

words

of

her

actions

in

Mandarin

while

with

them.

④By

making

use

of

Chinese

language

media，such

as

books，television

shows

and

music.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④44.According

to

the

article，when

she

realized

that

her

children

were

very

interested

in

Chinese

culture，the

author

______

.A.felt

reconnected

to

Chinese

culture

B.was

full

of

hope

for

the

inheritance

（继承）

of

Chinese

culture

C.thought

of

her

own

experience

of

learning

Chinese

as

a

child

D.felt

that

all

her

efforts

to

teach

them

Mandarin

had

been

worth

it45.What's

the

main

idea

of

this

article？

______A.Language

plays

an

important

role

in

passing

down

family

traditions.

B.Language

and

culture

can

connect

people

throughout

time

and

space.

C.Learning

Chinese

poems

is

a

great

way

to

deepen

your

knowledge

of

the

Chinese

language.

D.Knowing

the

Chinese

language

will

provide

you

with

a

better

understanding

of

Chinese

culture五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.When

I

was

a

child，my

parents

always

told

me

that

I

should

never

talk

to

strangers.This

was

part

of

a

whole

list

of

things

I

should

never

do：Never

accept

food

or

candy

from

strangers，never

get

in

a

car

with

strangers，and

so

on.But

if

we

didn't

start

a

conversation

with

strangers，we'd

never

make

new

friends.We'd

never

get

a

job.We

may

miss

the

joy

that

comes

from

talking

with

strangers.The

more

people

you

know，the

more

chances

you'll

get.The

following

passage

offers

you

some

advice

on

how

to

break

the

ice.Don't

just

stare

at

your

shoes.Go

and

say

"Hi"

to

that

new

guy.It

will

be

easier

to

break

the

ice

if

you

know

more

about

different

cultures.

British：Beautiful

day，isn't

it？

The

weather

in

Britain

is

changeable.So，it's

one

of

the

topics

the

British

care

most

about.And

there's

a

simple

rule：Say

"Yes"

whether

you

agree

with

the

person's

idea

on

the

weather

or

not.That's

because

the

British

start

a

conversation

using

the

weather

so

that

they

can

continue

their

talk.

French：Where

did

you

go

on

holiday？

To

talk

with

a

French

person，the

safest

way

is

to

ask

about

his

or

her

last

holiday.French

students

enjoy

a

10-to-15-day

holiday

every

two

months.French

employees（雇员）

get

more

than

six

weeks

of

holidays

per

year.

American：So，where

are

you

from？

The

US

is

so

big

and

people

move

so

often

that

location

is

always

a

source（来源）

of

talk.You

can

try

to

find

a

connection

with

the

place

they're

from.For

example，if

someone's

from

Los

Angeles，you

could

say."Oh，I

have

a

friend

who

studied

there."(1)When

the

writer

was

a

child，his

parents

always

told

him

______

.(2)Ifwedidn'tstartaconversationwithstrangers，we'dnever______.(3)TheBritishstartaconversationusingtheweather______theirtalk.(4)IfyoustartaconversationwithaFrenchperson，thesafestwayis______.(5)TheUSissobigandpeoplemovesooftenthatlocationisalways______.六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.

Chinese

writer

Wang

Zengqi

once

wrote，

"When

I

arrive

at

a

new

place...I

prefer

to

visit

the

local

farmers

market

to

see

live

chickens

and

ducks，fresh

vegetables

and

bright

fruits.It's

lively

and

brings

me

a

sense

of

the

joy

of

（1）l

______

."

Nowadays，more

people

feel

the

same

as

Wang.They

love

to

explore

farmers

markets

wherever

they

visit.These

traditional

markets，which

used

to

be

just

local（2）s

______

places，are

attracting

visitors

during

holidays，especially

the

young.They

think

visiting

a

city

（3）w

______

exploring

farmers

markets

is

a

waste

of

a

trip.There

they

can

enjoy

mouthwatering

food，local

culture

and

real

nature

of

a

city.

Luo

Yan，a

tour

lover，travels

around

markets

nationwide.He

agrees

these

farmers

markets

are

（4）c

______

to

local

people's

daily

life

than

those

scenic

spots（风景点）

and

supermarkets

which

seem

all

the

same

everywhere.In

Xi'an，he

enjoyed

tasty

Roujiamo，（5）w

______

in

Inner

Mongolia，he

tasted

the

famous

air-dried

beef.The

generous

sellers

（6）e

______

shared

with

him

some

trade

secrets.

Foreign

travellers，too，consider

these

markets

as

interesting

（7）w

______

into

Chinese

daily

life.Luo

Yan

noticed

a

group

of

American

tourists

walking

around

a

farmers

market

in

Beijing.They

talked

with

the

sellers

though

they

had

difficulties

with

（8）l

______

and

could

not

stop

trying

local

snacks.The

visit

left

a

lasting

impression

on

those

foreign

visitors.They

are

touched

by

the

energy

of

locals

and

the

flavour

of

Chinese

daily

life.

The

popularity

of

farmers

markets

among

visitors

shows

an

important

（9）c

______

—from

a

focus

on

scenes

that

cover

every

place

to

deeper

experiences

of

local

life.As

part

of

this

trend，many

old

farmers

markets

are

upgraded

or

set

to

reopen.One

of

them

is

the

Chongwenmen

farmers

market，which

was

（10）b

______

in

1976.After

15

years

of

closure，it

reopened

to

the

public

earlier

this

year.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。48.我们学校有两个食堂。

Therearetwo

inourschool.49.他和我握手道谢。

He

withmeandsaidthanks.50.他正在清扫房间，收拾东西。

He

is

cleaning

the

house

and

things

.51.在所有的学生当中，迈克住得离学校最远。

Of

all

the

students,

Mike

lives

the

school.52.村庄和农场越来越大，侵占了动物的土地。

Villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandare

animals'land.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。53.现在越来越多的学生使用"作业帮"这个APP来搜查他们不会做的题目.对此，不同的人有不同的看法.请根据以下文字的提示，并结合你自己的做法和观点，写一篇英语短文。

优点（1）能够及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难，很方便；

（2）可以反复观看老师的讲解视频，更好地掌握知识；缺点（1）有的学生假装学习，事实上在用手机玩游戏；

（2）有的学生为了应付作业，直接照抄答案，放弃了独立思考；你的做法和观点联系实际，说说你是怎么做怎么想的。写作要求：

（1）短文应包括提示中所有要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，不予评分；

（3）80—100词.（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）；

参考词汇：convenient

方便的，便利的pretend

to

do...假装做...；think

independently

独立思考

Today，more

and

more

students

are

using

the

App

Zuoyebang.However，different

people

have

different

ideas

about

it.______

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、E、A、G、F【解析】1.

根据上文Visiting

the

museum

online？（在线参观博物馆？）和下文It's

amazing.（太神奇了。）可知，空处卡尔应是询问马特对线上博物馆的看法。选项B"你觉得怎么样？"符合语境。故选B。

2.

根据下文Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!（当然。您还可以访问在线图书馆，免费在线观看音乐会！）可知，空处卡尔应是询问有关线上博物馆的其他信息。选项E"你可以和我分享其他在线信息吗？"符合语境。故选E。

3.

根据上文Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!（当然。您还可以访问在线图书馆，免费在线观看音乐会！）和下文YoucanvisitwebsitesoftheNationalMuseumofChina，theNationalLibraryofChinaandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts.（你可以访问中国国家博物馆、中国国家图书馆和国家大剧院的网站。）可知，空处卡尔应是询问如何访问线上图书馆和观看在线音乐会。选项A"我怎么找到它们？"符合语境。故选A。

4.

根据下文Forthreehours.（三个小时。）可知，空处卡尔所问问题应与时间相关。选项G"顺便问一下，你参观博物馆花了多长时间？"符合语境。故选G。

5.

根据下文You'reright.Let'sgoforawalk.（你说得对。我们去散步吧。）可知，空处卡尔应是提出了一个建议。选项F"你必须停下来休息一下，否则你的眼睛可能会受伤。"符合语境。故选F。6.【答案】B【解析】the

定冠词（特指）；a

不定冠词（泛指）。第一空考查固定短语"have

a

good

knowledge

of"，意为"掌握……的知识"，此处knowledge虽为抽象名词，但在该固定搭配中需用不定冠词a；第二空后language被后置定语"spoken

by

many

people

in

the

world"修饰，表示"被世界上很多人说的（那门）语言"，特指英语这门前文已提及的具体语言，故用定冠词the。

故选：B。

李华掌握许多外语的知识，其中一门是英语，这是世界上许多人说的一种语言。

本题帮助学生掌握冠词的核心用法：固定搭配中的习惯用法以及后置定语对名词特指功能的判定。通过区分"have

a

good

knowledge

of"这一特殊搭配与过去分词短语作后置定语修饰下的特指含义，培养学生对冠词语境敏感度的辨析能力，为准确运用英语表达奠定基础。7.【答案】C【解析】operation手术；congratulation祝贺；introduction介绍；direction方向。根据"beganattheendoftheQingDynasty"始于清朝末年，可知此处指科幻小说的介绍传入中国始于清朝末年。

故选：C。

科幻小说传入中国始于清朝末年。

分析各个选项的词义，结合句意，选择正确答案。8.【答案】A【解析】that那个，指代不可数名词；it它，指代同一事物；one一个，指代可数名词单数。第一空：在比较级结构中，为避免重复前面提到的不可数名词

（此处是"weather"），需用代词

that指代"哈尔滨的天气"；第二空：指代特定事物"the

weather

in

Shanghai"（上海的天气），用"it"直接指代。

故选：A。

上海冬天的天气比哈尔滨的天气更暖和。许多人喜欢上海的天气。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对代词的掌握。9.【答案】D【解析】根据题干可知，由于什么原因而死，die

of/from；of后跟疾病名词；from后跟事故或其他原因；第二空的形容词性物主代词his后跟名词。

故选：D。

他叔叔上周死于车祸。

我为他的死感到难过。

本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词第三人称单数．句意"在周末公园从上午9点到5点开放，但它关闭在下午6：30．"．第一个空，beopen开着的，这里的open是形容词，表示状态．open开，表示动作．结合语境"公园应该是开放的（开着的）"，表示状态，用isopen．第二个空，一般现在时态，主语是it第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数closes关闭．

故选：C．

在周末公园从上午9点到5点开放，但它在下午6：30关闭．

实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据it'strulyworth______，可知这里考查了beworthdoing值得做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式，选项BD用的是不定式形式，排除掉．再根据It's_____movingthatI'veseenittwice，可知这里应该考查的是so+adj+that如此…以至于．故选C．

--你看过科幻电影《异星战场》吗？

--是的，它真的值得一看．它是如此的感人以至于我看了两次．

本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：beworthdoing值得做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式，so+adj+that如此…以至于．12.【答案】B【解析】A．孤单的；B．差不多，几乎；C．适当地；D．最近地．根据句意可知，表示"差不多一英里"，

故选：B．

我向下看，一条银色的小溪在我下面近一英里处．

题目考查副词的词义，要求学生在日常的学习中注意掌握常见的副词并牢记其含义．做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，便可得出答案．13.【答案】A【解析】句意：你做作业越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。

the+比较级，the+比较级表示越……，越……。carefully此处表示仔细地，为副词，修饰实义动词do,其比较级前加more,mistake表示错误，为可数名词，使用few的比较级fewer修饰。故选：A。14.【答案】C【解析】comes和gets是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时；will

come和will

get及will

get

to是一般将来时。在前句中，根据tomorrow可知，宾语从句表述将来要发生的事情，用一般将来时，排除选项A和D。在后句中，主句I

will

tell

her

to

call

you是一般将来时，as

soon

as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；空格后面的home是副词，动词短语get

to省略介词to，排除选项B。

故选：C。

—珍妮，你知道我们的母亲明天是否回来吗？

—抱歉，我不知道。她一到家，我就让她给你打电话。

对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。15.【答案】B【解析】答案为B。句子的主语是thework与动词finish是逻辑上的被动关系，是动作的承受者，故句子是要用被动语态；notuntil引导一个时间状语从句，从句不能用将来时，主句是一般将来时，从句用现在时，故句子要一般现在时表示将来。故被动语态和一般现在时结合起来就为一般现在时被动语态即am/is/are+及物动词过去分词，故答案为isfinished，故答案为B。

我们什么时候去体育中心看篮球赛？

一直到明天做完工作。

这一题学生要首先判断句子的时态，那就得考虑notuntil的用法，接下来就结合语境解题。16.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Youcan

itfor20days，可知在这里表示你可以保存二十天，这个星期你不必还，回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes，youmust．否定回答是No，youneedn't；for20days是一段时间，要选延续性动词keep，lend和borrow都是非延续性动词．故选：C。

--我必须这周把这本书还回去吗？

--不，你不必．你可以保存二十天．

本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答本题需要注意for20days是一段时间，句子中所使用的动词应该要用延续性动词．17.【答案】C【解析】fall

off脱落；see

off为……送行；set

off出发，动身；brush

off刷掉。根据For

the

trip，our

teacher

gave

us

a

few

rules

and

suggestions

before

we…（对于这次旅行，我们的老师在我们……之前给了我们一些规则和建议。）可知，此处是说"对于这次旅行，我们的老师在我们出发之前给了我们一些规则和建议。"

故选：C。

对于这次旅行，我们的老师在我们出发之前给了我们一些规则和建议。

考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。18.【答案】B【解析】eversince自从；sothat以便；eventhough即使；nowthat既然。根据语境可知，此处是在描述大明制定待办事项清单的目的，即为了不遗漏任何事情，所以应该用sothat引导目的状语从句。

故选：B。

—大明养成了制定待办事项清单的习惯，以便他不会遗漏任何事情。

—我认为这种方法值得学习。

辨析每个选项的含义，结合句意，选择正确答案。19.【答案】B【解析】本句是宾语从句，使用陈述语序，排除选项CD；"wondered"表示"想知道"，表示"不确定"性，其后通常接由if/whether引导的宾语从句，选项A语序无误，但是与逻辑矛盾。

故选：B。

虽然他解释了很多，但我们仍然怀疑他的方法是否有效。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对宾语从句的掌握。20.【答案】D【解析】A.还没；B.我认为恐怕不是；C.没门；D.当然。根据I'm

sure

I

will

win.（我肯定会赢的。）可知，此处是在给予肯定回答。

故选：D。

—你明天要参加网球比赛吗？

—当然！我肯定会赢的。

根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。21~30.【答案】A、A、A、B、D、C、C、B、B、A【解析】略

1.

考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：根据8月20日举行的新闻发布会，阅兵的所有筹备工作已接近完成。held表被动和完成，指动作已发生；to

be

held表被动和将来；being

held表被动和进行；having

held表主动和完成。"新闻发布会"是"被举行"，且动作已在8月20日发生，用过去分词作后置定语，故选A。

2.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据8月20日举行的新闻发布会，阅兵的所有筹备工作已接近完成。completed完成；started开始；continued继续；ended结束。结合"preparations"（筹备工作）和语境，此处指筹备工作接近"完成"，"ended"侧重"终止"，不如"completed"贴合"筹备工作达到完成状态"的语义，故选A。

3.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：阅兵分为检阅和分列式两部分，持续约70分钟。lasting持续（主语多为事件、活动）；costing花费（主语多为物，指花费金钱）；using使用；spending花费（主语为人，指花费时间或金钱）。此处主语是"theparade"（阅兵活动），描述其持续的时间，用"lasting"，故选A。

4.

考查介词辨析。句意：分列式中，各部队将按空中护旗梯队、徒步方队、战旗方队、装备方队、空中梯队的顺序通过天安门广场。on在……上；in按……（顺序）；with和……一起；for为了。"intheorderof"是固定搭配，意为"按……的顺序"，符合语境，故选B。

5.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：徒步方队兼具"老"与"新"的特点。show展示；take拿；bring带来；have具有。结合"'oldandnew'features"（"老"与"新"的特点），此处指方队"具有"这些特点，"have"表"拥有、具备"，故选D。

6.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意："新"代表了军队的现代化布局，包括一体化武装力量体系。latest最新的；strange奇怪的；modern现代化的；traditional传统的。与前文"old"（指抗战老部队方队）对应，"new"应体现军队"现代化"的布局，"latest"侧重"时间上最新的"，不如"modern"贴合"军队建设发展"的语境，故选C。

7.

考查短语辨析。句意：值得注意的是，受阅的大量武器装备将是国产新型现役主战装备。onduty值班；onwatch警戒；ondisplay展出、陈列（此处指阅兵中展示）；onbusiness出差。结合"weaponsandequipment"（武器装备）和阅兵场景，指装备在阅兵中"被展示"，故选C。

8.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：其中许多装备，包括一些陆、海、空基战略武器、超音速武器，将首次正式亮相。containing包含（侧重整体包含部分，不用于列举）；including包括（侧重列举其中一部分）；having拥有；owning拥有。此处是列举亮相的武器类型，用"including"，故选B。

9.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们能充分展现中国人民解放军维护国家安全和世界和平的能力。decision决定；ability能力；operation操作；activity活动。结合"tosafeguardnationalsecurityandworldpeace"（维护国家安全和世界和平），指军队具备的"能力"，故选B。

10.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：严格遵守"不扰民"原则，最大限度减少对北京市民的影响。followed遵守；carried携带；noticed注意到；completed完成。"principle"（原则）需搭配"follow"（遵守），表示"遵守原则"，故选A。31~35.【答案】D、A、B、B、C【解析】本文主要讲述了三个与教育有关的新闻。

1.

（

1）推理判断题。根据"Educators

try

to

Stop

AI

Use

for

Cheating（教育工作者试图阻止人工智能用于作弊）"和"US

Educators

Urge

Total

Phone

Bans

（禁止）

in

Schools（美国教育工作者敦促学校全面禁止电话）"可知，文章内容与教学、学生教育有关，因此应该出现在教育版块。故选D。

2.

（

2）细节理解题。根据"For

some

students，that

means

a

return

to

paper

tests

instead

of

online

tests.（对于一些学生来说，这意味着回到纸笔考试而不是在线考试。）"可知，为了防止学生利用人工智能作弊，学校可以采用传统的纸质测试方式。故选A。

3.

（

3）最佳标题题。根据第三段内容可知，主要叙述了文字书写的回归，因此最佳标题应为"Handwriting

Returns（手写回归）"。故选B。

4.

（

4）推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，描绘了一名学生将手机放入某个放置柜中，故选B。

5.

（

5）推理判断题。根据"The

return

to

handwriting

comes

after

many

years

in

which

typing

on

computer

keyboards

was

taught

and

handwriting

was

pushed

aside.（多年来，人们一直在教授电脑键盘打字，手写被抛在一边。）"可知，多年来，人们一直在教授用电脑键盘打字，而手写被搁置一边。故选C。

本文主要讲述了三个与教育有关的新闻。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。36~40.【答案】D、B、B、A、C【解析】本文主要讲述了中国时尚品牌正在崛起的现象。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。

1.

（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Do

you

often

see

products

labelled（贴标签）"Made

in

China"？"Made

in

China"

is

having

its

moment

now—and

it

is

a

fashionable

one.（你经常看到贴有"中国制造"标签的产品吗？"中国制造"现在迎来了它的时代——而且是一个时髦的时代。）可推知，文章开头的设置的这个问题是为了引出主题。故选D。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Chinese

sportswear

brand

Lining

was

at

the

New

York

Fashion

Week

in

September.（中国运动服装品牌李宁在9月份参加了纽约时装周。）可知，李宁是一个运动服装品牌。所以设计的产品不包括"调味汁"。故选B。

3.

（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"We

have

to

move

from

making

to

creating."Aric

Chen，a

Chinese-American

designer，once

told

The

New

York

Times，"We

want

to

replace

the

words

'Made

in

China'

with

'Designed

in

China'."（"我们必须从制造转向创造。"美籍华人设计师Aric

Chen曾对《纽约时报》表示，"我们想把'中国制造'换成'中国设计'。"）可推知，中国品牌可以尝试变得更具想象力和创造力。故选B。

4.

（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Maybe

it

is

because

China's

young

people

are

now

more

confident

about

their

own

culture.

They

don't

show

immediate

interest

in

Western

culture

anymore.（也许是因为中国的年轻人现在对自己的文