2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语外研版-Unit 3 The world meets China

WELCOMEUNIT第一编

教材复习选择性必修第四册Unit3

TheworldmeetsChina单元话题语法写作跨文化沟通、包容与合作状语从句复习推荐中国的旅游城市教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词/词块◎中国文化1．________n.雕像2．muraln.______3．Apsarasn._____4．________n.纸卷，卷轴5．ceramicsn.__________6．crossroadsn.__________________7．________n.展览会statue壁画飞天scroll陶瓷制品活动中心，汇集地expo8．I

Ching________9．The

Analects________10．________n.庙宇◎头衔11．immortaln.___12．Taoistpriest______13．________n.学者14．Sinologistn._______15．shepherdn.________16．________n.历史学家《易经》《论语》temple神道士scholar汉学家牧羊人historian◎其他17．gatewayn.________________18．oasisn.________________19．boastv.____________________________________20．grotton.________21．testimonyn.____________22．______n.高峰23．________n.曲调24．________n.天才通向……的门户(沙漠中的)绿洲(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)小洞穴证据；证明peaktunegenius25．chambern._____26．________n.王国27．________n.计谋二词形变化1.gloryn.荣誉→________adj.辉煌的→____________adv.光荣地2．religionn.宗教→________adj.宗教的3．heavenn.天堂→________adj.天国的4．strongadj.强壮的→__________v.加强→________adv.强烈地→________n.体力5．coverv.覆盖→________n.覆盖范围房间kingdomstratagemgloriousgloriouslyreligiousheavenlystrengthenstronglystrengthcoverage6．departv.离开→__________n.系，部7．instituten.学院→____________adj.机构的8．prioradj.先前的→________n.优先事项9．romanticadj.浪漫的→________n.传奇故事10．enormousadj.巨大的→____________adv.非常→__________n.巨大departmentinstitutionalpriorityromanceenormouslyenormity1．Thesoldierthinksita________thingtodieforthebenefitofourmotherlandandheshouldbegiventhe________.(glory)2．Manydevelopmentstrategiesnowgive________toagriculturalandruraldevelopment.Thatistosay,agriculturalandruraldevelopmentis________toothers.(prior)3．Inorderto____________hisbody,Tomtakesexerciseeveryday,andnowhehasbecomesostrongthathehasenough________tocarrybigstones.(strong)4．Heoftensaysthathedoesn'tbelieveinany________butmeanwhileherespectsothers'________freedom.(religion)5．The________organizationhasgrown______________sinceitsfoundationin1955.(enormous)gloriousgloryprioritypriorstrengthenstrengthreligionreligiousenormousenormously1.gateway[熟义]n.通向……的门户[生义]

n.____________2．peak[熟义]n.高峰，顶点；山峰，山顶

[生义]v._____________________adj._______________3.institute[熟义]n.学院；研究院[生义]v.________________________4．tune[熟义]n.曲调[生义]v._______________________________________三熟词生义手段，途径达到最高点；达到高峰最高的；高峰的建立，制定；开始；实行(为乐器)调音，校音；调整，调节(发动机)1．Thenewmanagementintendstoinstituteanumberofchanges.新任管理层打算________一些改革。2．Driversareurgedtomakesurethatcarenginesareproperlytuned.司机们被要求确保汽车引擎________好了。3．Theprestigioustitleofferedagatewaytosuccessinthehighlycompetitiveworldofmodelling.这一享有盛誉的头衔为在竞争激烈的模特界取得成功提供了________。4．Oilproductionpeakedintheearly1980s.20世纪80年代初期，石油产量____________。调整途径达到最高峰实行1.后缀­ous高频形容词集锦①__________

辉煌的②dangerous危险的③____________

慷慨的，大方的④____________

幽默的⑤continuous连续的⑥mountainous多山的2.后缀­ly形容词荟萃①_________

天国的②lively生动活泼的③lonely孤独寂寞的④__________

友好的⑤lovely可爱的⑥_________

可能的3.后缀­en结尾动词①____________

加强②widen加宽③_________

(使)加深④lengthen加长⑤_________

削弱；(使)虚弱⑥sharpen(使)变锋利小积累wordfamilesgloriousgeneroushumorousheavenlyfriendlylikelystrengthendeepen

weaken一词表短语/课文短语1._________在……之前，先于……2．___________不同于3．________________仅举几个例子4．______________使复活；使苏醒5．________________爱上6．________________高度赞扬priortovaryfromtonamejustafewbring...tolifefallinlovewiththinkhighlyof选用上面的短语填空1．Manyvisitorstothesmallcoastaltown_______________itscharmingstreetsandbreathtakingviews.2．Justphoneinyourorderthreeormoredays________departure.3．Hervividstorytelling________thehistoricalcharacters________，makingthemseemliketheywererightthereintheroom.4．Thereasonwhypeople________________educationcanbelistedasfollows.fallinlovewithpriortobroughttolifethinkhighlyof二写作词块1.______________________悠久而辉煌的历史2．____________________________世界级旅游胜地3．_________向上看；查阅4．_______________占地面积5．_____________独有的；特有的6．__________追溯到；始于7．________________仍是一个谜longandglorioushistoryaworld­classtouristdestinationlookupcoveranareaofbeuniquetodatefromremainamystery8．________________________促进文化交流9．__________________________加强相互合作10．_____________接触到；暴露于11．__________________决心做12．__________________密切关注promoteculturalexchangestrengthenmutualcooperationbeexposedtobedeterminedtodokeepacloseeyeon1．(教材P34)这座城市坐落在古丝绸之路上，曾经是古代中国的门户、东西方交汇的地方，也是沙海中的绿岛。(where引导定语从句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．(教材P34)敦煌有七百多个洞窟，现在我们将要参观其中几个著名的洞窟。(“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________OntheoldSilkRoad,thiscitywasthegatewaytoandfromAncientChina,aplacewhereEastmetWest,andagreenislandinthemiddleofthedesert.Now,wearegoingtoentersomeofthecity'sfamouscaves,ofwhichtherearemorethan700.3．(教材P43)我第一次读到《红楼梦》时就喜欢上了它，并决心把它译成保加利亚语。(thefirsttime引导时间状语从句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________IfellinlovewithDream

of

the

Red

ChamberthefirsttimeIreadit,andwasdeterminedtotranslateitintoBulgarian.教材深挖自主检测一、重点单词1．____________n.(大学的)系，部2．________n.覆盖范围3．religionn.宗教→________adj.宗教的4．prioradj.先前的→________n.优先事项5．heavenn.天堂→_________adj.天国的6．instituten.学院→____________adj.机构的departmentcoveragereligiouspriorityheavenlyinstitutional7．strongadj.强壮的→_________v.加强→________adv.强烈地→________n.体力；力气；力量8．enormousadj.巨大的→____________adv.非常→________n.巨大9．gloryn.荣誉→________adj.辉煌的→__________adv.光荣地10．romanticadj.浪漫的；充满传奇色彩的→________n.传奇故事strengthenstronglystrengthenormouslyenormitygloriousgloriouslyromance1.cognition/kɒɡ'nIʃ(ə)n/n._____2．righteous/'raItʃəs/adj.________________3．intently/In'tentli/adv._____________________4．compassionate/kəm'pæʃənət/adj.______________5．profound/prə'faʊnd/adj.__________6.bookish/'bʊkIʃ/adj.____________7．misjudge/ˌmIs'dʒʌdʒ/v._________________8．exclaim/Ik'skleIm/v.________________________________拔高词汇—高分必备认知正派的；正直的专心地；一心一意地有同情心的意义深远的书呆子气的误判；判断错误(因惊讶、愤怒、兴奋)呼喊，惊叫二、重点语块____________(在……之前)joiningthetheatergroup,Sarah'sinterestsinthearts____________(不同于)paintingtodancing,_________________(仅举几例).However,itwasthetheaterthattruly_____________________________(让她的想象力复活了).Assoonasshesteppedontothestageforherfirstperformance,she__________________(爱上)thethrillofactingandthemagicofstorytelling.Herdirector__________________(高度赞扬)hernaturaltalentanddedication,encouraginghertoexploremorechallengingroles.Priortovariedfromtonamejustafewbroughtherimaginationtolifefellinlovewiththoughthighlyof三、重点句式1．我第一次见到那位老妇人，我就知道我必须帮助她。(thefirsttime引导时间状语从句)________________________________，IknewIhadtohelpher.2．和我父亲一起工作的工程师大约50岁。(“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句)Theengineer__________________________isabout50yearsold.ThefirsttimeIsawtheoldwomanwithwhommyfatherworks四、写作佳句1．【教材P34】敦煌现在是世界级旅游胜地，拥有受联合国教科文组织保护的文化遗产。__________________________________________________________________________________________2．【教材P35】上面画的是飞天在蔚蓝的天空中飞行，他们帔巾飘飘，好像要飞下来迎接我们。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Today,Dunhuangisaworld­classtouristdestinationboastingsiteswithUNESCO­protectedheritagestatus.TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,withtheirscarvesflying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.3．【教材P36】博览会的主题是促进文化交流，加强丝绸之路沿线国家的相互合作，因此敦煌正是理想的会址。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．【教材P46】你能推荐一个具有文化亮点的地方吗？____________________________________________GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad,Dunhuangwastheidealplace.Canyourecommendaplaceofculturalhighlights?考点1

gloriousadj.辉煌的

forthegloryof为了……的荣誉gloryinsth因某事而自豪；为某事欣喜；因某事而得意硬核考点1.Thealbumseesthemrelivingpast________(glory)butnotreallybreakinganynewground.2．Theathletestrainedrigorouslyformonths,allfortheglory___winningthegoldmedalattheOlympics.3．Forachange,itwasa___________(glorious)sunnyday.4．她不喜欢因自己过去的胜利而得意。Shedidn'tliketo________________________．gloriesofgloriouslygloryinherpastvictories考点2

boastv.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)

n.夸耀；夸口

boastabout/of自夸，自吹自擂boastthat...吹嘘说……bragandboast自吹自擂1.Somefirmsboast_____theywillabsorballthepainthemselves.2．她总是夸耀她的孩子们多么出色。Sheisalways_________________howwonderfulherchildrenare.3．她从不吹嘘自己的成就；她更喜欢用自己的作品来说话。_________________________________________________；shepreferstoletherworkspeakforitself.thatboastingabout/ofSheneverbragsandboastsaboutheraccomplishments考点3

strengthenv.加强

havethestrengthtodosth有力量/意志做某事buildupone'sstrength/body增强某人的体力strength(s)andweakness(es)优势和劣势withallone'sstrength全力以赴1.(2024·北京高考)Theseabilities___________________(strength)byourcapacityforlanguage,whichallowssocialpracticestodevelopinextremelyunobviousways.2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personal_________(strong)．”3．为了强身健体，我们经常组织各种各样的活动，例如打篮球和乒乓球。_______________________，weoftenholdallkindsofactivities,suchasplayingbasketballandtabletennis.4．在任何团队项目中，认识每个成员的强项和弱项是很重要的。Inanyteamproject,it'simportanttorecognize_____________________________.5．这个团队全力以赴赢得了冠军。Theteamworked__________________towinthechampionship.

arestrengthenedstrengthsTobuildupourstrengtheachmember'sstrengthsandweaknesseswithalltheirstrength考点4

coveragen.覆盖范围；新闻报道cover...with...用……盖住……becoveredwith/by...被……覆盖着coveranareaof...占地面积为……coverthecostof...支付……的费用/成本presscoverage新闻报道1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Theirstudyrevealedthatthelargenumberofobservation­onlyrecordsdidnotleadtobetterglobal_________(cover)．2.Thebeautifullongbranchescovered________pinkcoloredbudsmakefantasticdecorations.3．Mymother'sincomecan't________(coverage)thecostofmyschoolfees.4．Thecitycoversanareaof7，400squarekilometers,andthiscityhasapopulationofabout10million.→__________________________________________，thiscityhasapopulationofabout10million.(现在分词短语作状语)coveragewith/bycoverCoveringanareaof7，400squarekilometers【北师版必修第一册写作佳句】InDecember,ourexcitementgreweachday—lightsappearedinthestreets,Christmascardsarrived,andtherewassnoweverywhere.十二月，我们的兴奋感与日俱增——街道上灯火通明，圣诞贺卡来了，到处都是雪。

考点5

tunen.曲调，旋律v.(为乐器)调音，校音；调整，调节(发动机)；使协调，使适合

bein/outoftune(with...)(与……)协调/不协调tunein(tosth)收听；收看tunesth(in)tosth调频道tuneup调音，定弦1.Ialwaystune________tothenewschannelat6pmtostayupdatedwiththelatesthappenings.2．Thebandweretuning_____theirguitars.3．Hisradioisconstantlytunedin____KROO­FM,thelocalrockstation.4．这些建议与我们在这个问题上的想法完全一致。_____________________________________________________________inuptoTheseproposalsareperfectlyintunewithourownthoughtsonthematter.考点6

prioradj.先前的；较早的；优先的，较重要的

priorto在……之前，先于……givepriorityto优先考虑……；给……优先权have/takepriorityover优先于……；比……重要1.Theysay________(priority)alsoneedtochangewithtoomuchmoneycurrentlyspentfightingfires,andnotenoughonplanningandpreparation.2．Busesshouldhavepriority________otherroadusers.3．Womenaremorelikelytogivepriority______childcareandeducationpolicies.4．许多人喜欢在晚上睡觉前听轻松的音乐。___________________________________________________________prioritiesovertoManypeopleenjoyrelaxingmusicintheeveningpriortogoingtobed.考点7

datefrom追溯到；始于

datefrom/datebackto常用于一般现在时，没有进行时和被动语态。常用其现在分词形式作定语或状语。dateback后接表示一段时间的名词，而datebackto/datefrom后接表示具体时间的名词。1.Someoftheobjectsintheexhibitiondate______the1930s.2．TheChinesefolkartofpapercutting,which________(date)backtothe6thcenturyBC,hasdrawnmoreandmoreattentionfromallovertheworld.3．这座金字塔始于几千年前，属于埃及。ThePyramid,_____________________________________，belongstoEgypt.(非限制性定语从句)＝ThePyramid______________________________，belongstoEgypt.(非谓语)

fromdateswhichdatesfromthousandsofyearsagodatingfromthousandsofyearsago考点8

where引导定语从句

where引导定语从句时，在从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词＋which”。

先行词通常是表示具体地点的名词(如place,school,house等)或表示抽象地点的名词(如point,situation,case,position,stage等)。1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Theroadstherewentthroughlargevalleys______I'dberidinguphillformilesatatime.2．Youcouldgetintoasituation________youhavetodecideimmediately.3．Theyvisitedthemuseum______whichmanyhistoricalartifactsaredisplayed.4．我写这封信是为了推荐一个手机应用程序，我曾在这个应用程序上为家人买过几次蔬菜。I'mwritingtorecommendamobileapp___________________________________________________．wherewhereatwhereIhaveboughtvegetablesseveraltimesformyfamily【人教版必修第二册写作佳句】Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.欣赏他国文化遗产对于国际交流和理解是非常重要的。

强化训练一、单句语法填空1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Hepickedmeupatthebusstation________hehaddroppedmeofffourdaysbefore.2．Shecoveredherface________herhands.3．Butforhersupport,hemightnothavehadthestrength________(carry)on.4．Oursocietyneedstobe________tunewiththerapidpaceoftechnologicaldevelopment.5．Thecollegedatesback____medievaltimes.wherewithtocarryinto6．Fireenginesandambulanceshavepriority________theothertraffic.7．Forsomepeople,theygetalotofpleasurefromtalkingtosomeonewith______theysharethesameinterest.8．Heavilyindebt,themanagerwasunder________(enormity)pressure.9．Healwaysboasts________hisacademicachievements,buthe'sactuallynotassmartashethinks.10．Thetouristscapturedthe________(glory)sunsetwiththeircamerasonthetopofMountTai.overwhomenormousabout/ofglorious二、熟词生义1．Theorchestrawastuningupasweenteredthehall._______2．ItcostsyoumuchmoneytovisittheWestLakeduringthepeakseason.____________3．Thegovernmenthasinstitutedstricterregulationsonenvironmentalprotection.______4．Agoodeducationisthegatewaytosuccess.______调音高峰时期的制定途径词缀含义例词­ious表示________________________________,

religious,curious,serious,anxious,cautious,harmonious,nutritious,obvious,various三、构词法具有……的，属于……的glorious写出下列黑体词的含义1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)LeighTindale'sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition._______2．(2024·全国甲卷)It'simportanttoslowdownandthinkaboutfoodassomethingnutritiousratherthanjustsomethingtoeatinbetweenmeetings.____________3．(2023·北京高考)People'shesitancytodelaysatisfactionisthemostobviousexample,butthereareothers._________4．Wemustalwaysupholdtheglorioustraditionofplainlivingandhardstruggleandhanditdownfromgenerationtogeneration.________严重的有营养的明显的光荣的5．Chinesetheatreoriginatedinearlyreligiousdances,performedatfestivalsforvariousreasons,suchaspreparingforharvest,hunting,orwarfare._________6．Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingandaskallkindsofquestions._________宗教的好奇的四、补全句子1．我第一次游览巴黎时，就爱上了这座城市。________________________，Ifellinlovewiththecity.2．政府计划为老年人支付公共交通费用。Thegovernmentplansto__________________________________forseniors.3．消防员们用尽全力推开燃烧的门，决心救出被困的受害者。Thefirefighterspushedagainsttheburningdoor_________________，determinedtosavethetrappedvictims.4．这里展出的一些珍宝可以追溯到几千年前。Sometreasuresondisplayhere______________________________．ThefirsttimeIvisitedPariscoverthecostofpublictransportationwithalltheirstrengthdatefromthousandsofyearsago5．当你以一种特殊的方式写下你的目标时，你就能让自己不断地意识到你离目标更近的情况。Whenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularway,youareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyawareofsituations______________________________．6．和我在电话里交谈的那位女士非常友好。Thewoman____________________________wasveryfriendly.whereyouarenearertoyourgoaltowhomIspokeonthephone五、长难句分析

(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)However,formaximizinglearningwherementalfocusandreflectionarecalledfor,educatorsshouldn'tassumeallmediaarethesame,evenwhentheycontainidenticalwords.句意：然而，在需要精神集中和反思以最大化学习效果的情况下，教育者不应该假设所有的媒体都是一样的，即使它们包含相同的文字内容。分析：句子主干是_______________________________________________；formaximizinglearning...是__________，其中包含了where引导的________从句，修饰先行词________；when引导____________从句。educatorsshouldn'tassumeallmediaarethesame目的状语定语learning时间状语读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向以阅读养阅读(2023·全国乙卷)Indoorplantsmightlookasiftheyjustsitaroundnotdoingmuch,butinmanywaystheyaretheunsungheroesofthehome.__36__，butstudieshaveshownthattheycanpromotepeople'swellbeingbyimprovingtheirmood(心情),reducingstressandhelpingtheirmemory.What'smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Whatareindoorplants?Indoorplants,alsoknownashouseplantsorpotplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthesespecies(物种)arenotideallysuitedtogrowingoutsideintheUK,especiallyinthewinter.__37__．Whyareindoorplantsgoodforyou?WillSpoelstra,whoworksattheRoyalBotanicGardens,says,“__38__.Ifindduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood.”Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprovecreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingharmfulgases,suchascarbondioxide.Theyalsoremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking.__39__．Whichplantscanyougrow?Aloevera,peaceliliesandspiderplantsaresomeofthespeciesthatareeasytogrowindoors.Youcanbuyplantsfromsupermarkets,gardencentresoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthanfullygrownones,andyougettocareforthemastheymature—whichispartofthejoyofowningplants.“__40__，”Spoelstrasays.“Itcanbringanewinterestandfocusintopeople'slivesandhelptomakethelinkbetweenhomeandnature.”A．AllplantsaredifferentB．NotonlydotheylookbeautifulC．TherearemanybenefitstogrowingplantsindoorsD．Instead,theygrowbetterinside,whereitiswarmerE．Plantslikepeaceliliesanddevil'sivyareamongthebestF．ChangingthepotofyourplantfromtimetotimewillalsohelpG．Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplantcanbeveryrewarding篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是室内植物、室内植物带来的好处及你能种植哪些室内植物。36．答案：B解析：根据下文“butstudieshaveshown...helpingtheirmemory(而且研究表明，它们可以通过改善情绪、减轻压力和帮助增强记忆力来提高人们的健康)”可知，设空处与下文是递进关系，构成notonly...butalso...“不仅……而且……”结构。B项(它们不仅看起来很漂亮)符合语境。故选B。37．答案：D解析：根据上文“Manyofthesespecies(物种)...especiallyinthewinter.”可知，有些植物不适合在户外寒冷的环境中生长。D项(相反，它们在温暖的室内生长得更好)承接上文。故选D。38．答案：C解析：根据下文“Ifindduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood.(我发现在冬天的几个月里，房子周围的植物真的能改善你的情绪。)”可知，此处讲的是室内植物对人的好处。因此，C项(在室内种植植物有很多好处)符合语境。故选C。39．答案：E解析：根据上文“Thereisalsoresearchshowingthat...harmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking.”可知，盆栽植物能够净化空气。E项(像和平百合和绿萝之类的植物是最好的)承接上文，列举了在这方面做得最好的植物。故选E。40．答案：G解析：根据上文“Youngerplantsare...whichispartofthejoyofowningplants.(年轻的植物通常比成熟的植物便宜，而且你可以在它们成长时照顾它们——这是拥有植物的乐趣之一。)”可知，此处讲的是照顾植物的乐趣。G项(了解每种植物的需求是非常有意义的)承接上文，且下文中的“It”指代G项中的“Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplant”。故选G。逻辑关系法1．常见的句间逻辑关系有并列、递进、转折、因果、例证、总分、解释关系。2．各个逻辑关系的标志词/特点①并列关系：and,first,second,firstly,secondly,next,then等；②递进关系：also,furthermore,besides,even,inaddition,what'smore,notonly...but(also)...等；③转折关系：but,however,nevertheless,though,yet,otherwise等；④因果关系：so,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaresult,so...that...等；⑤例证关系：forexample,forinstance,suchas,like等；⑥总分关系：设空处是对下文内容的概述；⑦解释关系：设空处是对前文内容的解释和说明。二、读后续写——必备微技能高品素材状语1．形容词(短语)＋句子(前置形容词表示主语的状态和心理)(1)Excitedandmoved,hefollowedthesoundandwentoutforhelp.他又激动又感动，循着声音出去求助。(2)Tiredandhungry,theyrushedintotheshopanddranktea,atebiscuitsandhadagoodrest.他们又累又饿，就冲进店里，喝茶，吃饼干，好好休息了一下。(3)Safeandsound,Marygotoutoftheforestandsawherhusbandwiththehelpofthehelicopter.在直升机的帮助下，玛丽安然无恙地出了森林，见到了她的丈夫。2．副词＋句子，doing...(前置副词修饰主语的动作程度，有点突出强调的味道)(1)Reluctantly,Iwashedthedishes,feelingimpatient.我不情愿地洗了碗，感到很不耐烦。(2)Gradually,sherestoredherfaithinherself,takingbackchargeofthesituation.渐渐地她恢复了自信，重新掌控了局面。(3)Firmly,hepressedonthewound,stoppingthebleeding.他用力压住伤口，止了血。(4)Slowly,weapproachedthemountaintop,takingadeepbreath.慢慢地我们接近了山顶，深深吸了一口气。3．介词短语＋句子(1)Totheirrelief,withtheguidanceoffather,theysuccessfullymadethebreakfast.他们在父亲的指导下，如释重负，成功地做好了早餐。(2)Atthesightoftheblackdotonthehorizon,Whistonmadeasmokyfire.一看见地平线上有个黑点，惠斯顿便生起了冒出大量烟的火。(3)Withgrowingfear,ElliandIpackedupourcampasquicklyaspossible.随着恐惧的增加，艾莉和我以最快的速度收拾了我们的营地。高效课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2025·四川省江油市太白中学高三月考)Chinaisacountryrichinnaturalbeauty,withcountlessbreathtakinglandscapestoexplore.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.HerearefouramazingscenicspotsinChinaforyoutochoosefrom.AllofthemareontheWorldNaturalHeritageSiteList,eachwithitsspecialcharm.ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkLocatedinHunanProvince,theparkisfamousforsandstonemountainsandvariousplants.VisitorscantaketheBailongElevator,theworld'stallestoutdoorelevator,foranextremelybroadviewofthebreathtakingsurroundings.JiuzhaigouValleyJiuzhaigouValleyinSichuanProvinceisknownforitscolorfullakesandshinywaterfalls.Thecrystal­clearwaterreflectsthesurroundingforestsandsnow­cappedmountains,creatingastunningvisualdisplay.MountHuangshanMountHuangshanislocatedinAnhuiProvince,whichisknownasthe“liveliestmountainofChina”.Thehotsprings,ancientpinetreesandclassicartworksaddtothecharmofthisUNESCOWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritagesite.VisitorscanalsoenjoytheimpressivesunriseandseaofcloudsfromthefamousLionPeak.LiRiverLiRiverinGuilinisknownforitskarstmountainsandpicturesquescenery.Thepeacefullandscapefeaturesancientvillages,bambooraftsandfishingscenes.TakingaraftalongtheLiRiverisapopularactivity,allowingvisitorstofullyappreciateitstimelessbeauty.Manwhotravelsfarknowsmore.Sodon'twait.Contactusat

www.Aroundchina.comformoredetailedinformation.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国四个被列入世界自然遗产名录的景点。1．WhichscenicspotinChinaisfamousforwaterfalls?A．LiRiver.B．JiuzhaigouValley.C．MountHuangshan.D．ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.解析：细节理解题。根据“JiuzhaigouValley”部分中的“JiuzhaigouValleyinSichuanProvince...andshinywaterfalls.(四川省九寨沟以其色彩斑斓的湖泊和闪闪发光的瀑布而闻名。)”可知，九寨沟以其瀑布而著名。故选B。2．WhatisthespecialfeatureofMountHuangshan?A．Itspeakiscoveredwithsnow.B．Thereareancientpinetreesandvillages.C．Ithastheworld'stallestoutdoorelevator.D．Itisboththeculturalandnaturalheritage.解析：细节理解题。根据“MountHuangshan”部分中的“Thehotsprings...andNaturalHeritagesite.(温泉、古松和经典艺术作品为这个联合国教科文组织世界文化和自然遗产增添了魅力。)”可知，黄山既是文化遗产地也是自然遗产地，这是其独特的特征。故选D。3．Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Awebsite. B．Anewspaper.C．Atextbook. D．Amagazine.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Contactusatwww.Aroundchina.comformoredetailedinformation.”可推知，本文应是旅游网站上的一篇景点介绍。故选A。B(2025·湖南省沅澧共同体高三联考)“WhenIwasyoung,ItoldmymotherthatIwouldgotoChinatolearnKungFuoneday.Shedidn'tbelieveit.WhenIgotthere,Iimmediatelycalledherandsaid,‘Mom,guesswhereIam,I'mattheShaolinTemple！’，”saysMaxYollando,ayoungmanfromtheCoted'Ivoire.YollandoisalsoknownasYanming,givenbyhisteacherattheShaolinTemple,theBuddhistmonasterywheretheclassic“Shaolinkungfu”wasborn,andwhichtodayisamagnetforfansfromallovertheworld,especiallymoreyoungpeoplewhoattempttojointheorder.Atthetime,YollandowasastudentatFelixHouphouet­BoignyUniversityinAbidjan.MotivatedbyhispassionforChineseculture,heenrolledattheConfuciusInstitutetostudyChinese.Inlate2016,hehadtheopportunitytovisitthetempleinHenanProvinceonathree­monthexchange.ThisexperiencedefinedhisengagementwithtraditionalChineseculture.“Icouldn'twaittolearn.Thespiritofmartialartsdeeplyimpressedme，”hesays.AfterreturningtotheCoted'Ivoire,YanmingcontinuedtopracticeChineseandstudytraditionalculture.InJuly2017,hereturnedtotheShaolinTempleandremainedthereforsixyears.HesaysthemostimpressivethingshenoticedthatarerootedinChineseculturearetheloveofwork,respect,andrecognition.“ComingtoChinatostudymadememoredisciplinedandhard