2026年单选完形测试题及答案

2026年单选完形测试题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget2.There______somemilkandtwoapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has3.Thisis______book.______isonthedesk.A.my;YourB.mine;YoursC.my;YoursD.mine;Your4.—______isthenearesthospitalfromhere?—Gostraightandturnleft.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where5.Iwillvisitmygrandparents______nextweek.A.onB.inC.atD./6.Sheenjoys______tomusicafterschool.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.tolisten7.Themeetingwillstart______3:00______theafternoon.A.at;inB.in;atC.on;atD.at;on8.We______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching9.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting10.Weshouldhelp______whentheyareintrouble.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Therearemany______(child)intheparkonSundays.2.Heisgoodat______(play)basketball.3.Myfatheroftentellsme______(notplay)computergamestoomuch.4.Thisismyfirsttime______(visit)theGreatWall.5.Wehavethree______(class)inthemorning.6.She______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.7.Theweatherisgetting______(warm)and______(warm).8.There______(be)afootballmatchonTVlastnight.9.Ineedtwo______(box)toputmybooks.10.Heisa______(friend)person,soeveryonelikeshim.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Igotoschoolbybikeyesterday.2.Therearefivepeoplesinmyfamily.3.Hehaslivedheresince2015,doesn'the?4.Sheistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.5.It'sausefulinformationforus.6.Heaskedmewhatwasthematterwithme.7.Weshoulddoourbeststudyhard.8.Theboyisinterestedinplayfootball.9.Mymotherusuallygoestoworkonfootyesterday.10.Thisisthemorebeautifulpictureofthetwo.四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.用“because”造一个包含原因状语从句的句子。2.解释“so...that...”结构的用法，并造一个句子。3.将“Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.”改为被动语态。4.用“usedto”造一个句子，描述过去的习惯。五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.讨论英语中现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。2.分析“主谓一致”的三个基本原则，并举例说明。3.讨论学习英语语法的重要性，并给出学习建议方法。4.比较“can”和“beableto”在用法上的异同。一、单项选择题答案及解析：1.B。解析：usually表明一般现在时，主语mybrother为第三人称单数，选gets。2.A。解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则,milk为不可数名词，选is。3.C。解析：形容词性物主代词my+名词book，名词性物主代词yours指代yourbook，选C。4.A。解析：询问方式用how，选A。5.D。解析：nextweek前不加介词，选D。6.C。解析：enjoy后接动名词，选listening。7.A。解析：具体时刻用at，下午用intheafternoon，选A。8.D。解析：when从句用一般过去时，主句动作同时进行，用过去进行时werewatching，选D。9.B。解析：than提示比较级moreinteresting，选B。10.B。解析：others指代其他人，选B。二、填空题答案：1.children2.playing3.nottoplay4.tovisit5.classes6.didn'tgo7.warmer;warmer8.was9.boxes10.friendly三、判断题答案及解析：1.F。解析：yesterday表明一般过去时，应改为went。2.F。解析：people为复数名词，表“人”时单复数同形，不能加s。3.F。解析：现在完成时反义疑问句用hasn't，应改为hasn'the。4.T。解析：比较级+thananyother+单数名词表最高级，正确。5.F。解析：information为不可数名词，不加a。6.T。解析：宾语从句中whatwasthematter无需调整语序，正确。7.F。解析：tryone'sbest后接todo，应改为tostudy。8.F。解析：beinterestedin后接动名词，应改为playing。9.F．解析：yesterday表明一般过去时，应改为went。10.T。解析：两者比较用themorebeautiful，正确。四、简答题答案：1.Ididn'tgoshoppingbecauseIhadtofinishmyhomework.2."so...that..."表示“如此……以至于……”，后接结果状语从句。例句：Sheissotiredthatshecan'twalk.3.Theteacherisbeinglistenedtocarefullybythestudents.4.Iusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed.五、讨论题答案：1.现在完成时强调过去动作对现在影响，无具体时间；一般过去时强调过去具体时间动作。例如：Ihavelivedherefor5years.（现在仍住）；Ilivedherein2010.（仅指2010年）2.1.语法一致：主语单复数决定谓语形式，如Helikesapples.2.意义一致：主语形式与意义一致