2026年成考英语专项测试题及答案

2026年成考英语专项测试题及答案

一、单项选择题(总共10题，每题2分)1.Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave2.Itisimportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned3.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—______.It’stoohotinhere.A.No,Idon’tmindB.Yes,pleaseC.I’mafraidnotD.Ofcourse4.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeel______becausehehasmanyfriends.A.aloneB.lonelyC.happilyD.sad5.ThisisthefirsttimeI______suchabeautifulplace.A.visitedB.visitC.havevisitedD.willvisit6.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom7.Shestopped______tomewhenshesawmecoming.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked8.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied9.Heis______studentinourclass.A.goodB.betterC.thebestD.mostgood10.Iwonder______hewillcometothepartytonight.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which二、填空题(总共10题，每题2分)1.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).2.Hehaslivedinthiscitysincehe______(be)achild.3.Sheismuch______(tall)thanherbrother.4.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentfrom______(pollute).5.Ispenttwohours______(do)myhomeworklastnight.6.Thisismyuncle’shouse.Heisthe______(own)ofit.7.Youshoulddrive______(careful)whenitrains.8.______(he)fatherworksinahospital.9.Wehave______(many)booksthantheydo.10.Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshewas______(ill).三、判断题(总共10题，每题2分)1.Thebookareinteresting.()2.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkyesterday.()3.ItisimportantforyoutolearningEnglish.()4.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.()5.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.()6.Thesunrisesinthewest.()7.Idon’tknowthatheiscoming.()8.Sheusedtolivehere,didn’tshe?()9.It’stoocoldoutside.You’dbettertowearacoat.()10.Hesaidhewillhelpmewithmymath.()四、简答题(总共4题，每题5分)1.用“since”造句，表达“我已经在这里工作5年了”。2.翻译句子：“每天阅读英文报纸对提高英语很有帮助。”3.用“so...that...”结构完成句子：“这个男孩跑得太快，以至于没人能跟上他。”4.根据提示词“environment,protect,important”写一个句子。五、讨论题(总共4题，每题5分)1.讨论题：HowdoyouplantoimproveyourEnglishinthenextsixmonths?(如何在接下来6个月提高英语)2.讨论题：Doyouthinkteenagersshouldhavepart-timejobs?Giveyourreasons.(青少年是否应该做兼职)3.讨论题：Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobby.(写一段关于你最喜欢的爱好的话)4.讨论题：Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinventioninhistory?Explainwhy.(历史上最重要的发明是什么及原因)答案和解析一、单项选择题1.B解析：bythetime引导的从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。2.C解析：itis+adj+forsbtodosth为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。3.A解析：根据答语后半句“这里太热了”，表示不介意开窗，故选A。4.B解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词，lonely表示“感到孤独”，符合语境；alone仅指“独自”，无情感色彩。5.C解析：thisisthefirsttime后接现在完成时，表示“第一次做某事”。6.A解析：which引导定语从句，修饰先行词book，在从句中作宾语。7.A解析：stoptodo表示“停下来去做另一件事”，根据语境“看到我过来，她停下来和我说话”。8.C解析：tryone’sbesttodosth为固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。9.C解析：inourclass表明范围，用最高级，best是good的最高级，前面加the。10.B解析：wonder后接宾语从句，if表“是否”，符合“我想知道他今晚是否来参加聚会”。二、填空题1.sleep解析：gotosleep为固定短语，意为“去睡觉”。2.was解析：since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。3.taller解析：than表明用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。4.beingpolluted解析：from为介词，后接动名词，环境是“被污染”，用被动形式beingpolluted。5.doing解析：spendtimedoingsth为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。6.owner解析：定冠词the后接名词，own的名词形式是owner，意为“主人”。7.carefully解析：修饰动词drive用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully。8.His解析：形容词性物主代词修饰名词father，he的形容词性物主代词是his。9.more解析：than表明用比较级，many的比较级是more。10.ill解析：beill为固定短语，意为“生病的”，ill是形容词，作表语。三、判断题1.×解析：主语book是单数，be动词应为is，正确句子：Thebookisinteresting.2.×解析：yesterday表明过去时间，应将现在完成时改为一般过去时，正确句子：Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.3.×解析：itis+adj+forsbtodosth结构中，to后接动词原形，正确句子：ItisimportantforyoutolearnEnglish.4.√解析：bybike为固定短语，意为“骑自行车”，句子语法正确。5.√解析：tall的最高级是tallest，句中“inhisclass”表明范围，语法正确。6.×解析：常识错误，太阳从东边升起，正确句子：Thesunrisesintheeast.7.×解析：know后接宾语从句，“是否”用if/whether，that无实际意义，正确句子：Idon’tknowifheiscoming.8.√解析：usedto的反义疑问句用didn’t/usedn’t，句子语法正确。9.×解析：hadbetter后接动词原形，正确句子：You’dbetterwearacoat.10.×解析：said是过去式，宾语从句时态应与主句一致，改为would，正确句子：Hesaidhewouldhelpmewithmymath.四、简答题1.IhaveworkedheresinceIwasalittleboy.(解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。)2.ReadingEnglishnewspaperseverydayisveryhelpfulforimprovingEnglish.(解析：“阅读”用动名词作主语，“提高”用improve，“对……有帮助”用behelpfulfor。)3.Theboyransofastthatnoonecouldcatchupwithhim.(解析：so...that...结构，“太快”是sofast，“没人能跟上”是noonecouldcatchupwithhim。)4.Protectingtheenvironmentisveryimportantforourfuture.(解析：用所给词造句，核心结构“保护……对……很重要”，用动名词作主语更自然。)五、讨论题1.ToimprovemyEnglishinsixmonths,IplantoreadEnglishbooksfor30minutesdaily,listentoEnglishpodcastsduringcommutes,andpracticewritingshortparagraphsweekly.Iwillalsotrytospeakwithforeignfriendsonlineonceaweektoenhancemyspeakingskills.Consistentpracticeiskeytomakingprogress.2.Ibelieveteenagersshouldhavepart-timejobs,providedtheydon’tneglectstudies.Part-timeworkteachesresponsibility,timemanagement,andfinancialliteracy.Italsoexposesthemtoreal-worldchallenges,helpingdeveloppracticalskills.However,theymustbalanceworkwithschoolworktoavoidnegativeimpactsoneducation.3.Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ienjoyreadingvariousbooks,especia