2025-2026学年广东清远市第三中学下学期期中检测高二英语试题

2025-2026学年广东清远市第三中学下学期期中检测高二英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFamily:Poems—byMr.KeithKeenanKindle$0.00;Hardcover$12.50;Paperback$7.00.Thepoetdescribespersonalthoughtsandfeelingsinalyricaljourneytounderstandandcelebratehisfamily.“Family”looksatlivinghonestlyinplaces,notillusions.Figurative(形象的)language,aloveofmetaphorandsharpimagesallmakethepoemswork.TimetoHeal—byAleandraVasiliuKindle$9.99;Hardcover$21.94;Paperback$12.64.Fromthebestsellingauthorcomesaninspirationalpoetrybookaboutlove,healing,andgrowth.Itisaremindertostrivetochangeforthebetter.Featuringmorethan130upliftingpoemsandblack-and-whiteillustrations,it’sagreatcompanionwhenyouneedtoembraceself-loveandpersonaltransformation.SeedsfromaBirchTree—byClarkStrandKindle$9.99;Hardcover$26.80;Paperback$16.95.SeedsfromaBirchTreemakesnatureintoaspiritualpath.Itsmessagewassimple:Haikuteachesustoreturntonaturebyfollowingtheseasons—seventeensyllablesatatime.Withitsmixofpoetryandmemoir(回忆录),thebookguidesustothejoyhiddeninplainsight,leadingustogetintoagoodstateofbodyandmind.APoemforEveryDay—byAllieEsiriKindle$9.99;Hardcover$28.05;AudioCD$18.05.Thisaudiobookisacollectionof366poemswhichlinktoeventsonkeydates—funnyforAprilFools’Day,festiveforChristmas.Thisistheperfectgiftforpoetryloversofallages.Thesepoemsareinformative,peaceful,andenergetic!TherearealargenumberofpoetrycollectionsonAmazon.Moreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouaretobuyahardcovereditionofabookonhaiku?A.$12.50. B.$21.94. C.$26.80. D.$28.05.2.Accordingtothetext,whatcanwelearnaboutthebooks?A.Family:Poemsfeaturesplainlanguage.B.TimetoHealfeaturescolorfulillustrations.C.SeedsfromaBirchTreefocusesonhumannature.D.APoemforEveryDayfocusesonfestivecelebrations.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Amarketingwebsite. B.Aliteraturemagazine.C.Abookreview. D.Anewsreport.BIn2010,whileBradRyandescribedhispreviousadventureshikingandclimbingafamousmountain,helearnedthathisgrandmotherJoyRyanhadneverseteyesonamountain,whichwasoneofherlifelongregrets.Thatconversationstayedwithhim.Afewyearslater,BraddecidedtotakeaweekendroadtriptotheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkandaskedGrandmaifshe’dliketojoinhim.Thankfully,hisgrandmotherjumpedatthechance.At85,shesawherfirstmountain,climbedherfirstmountainandwentcampingforthefirsttime.Whileheknewthatthefunmightberuined(毁灭)whenhetravelledwithanelderlyperson,Bradquicklyfoundthatthiswasn’tthecase.Infact,itwasquitetheopposite.Itmadetheexperienceofbeinginthegreatoutdoorsmuchricherbecausehavingtomovemoreslowlymeanthewasabletoappreciateeverythinginamoremeaningfulway.ThefirsttripplantedaseedofjoyinsideBradthathadbeenmissing,andhewasexcitedtoseehowmuchGrandmahadenjoyedtheexperience.Tokeeptheiradventuregoing,thepairmadeaplantotraveltotheother62USNationalParkstogether.Suchachallengewouldbeahugeachievementformosthikers,letaloneanelderlywomanwithlimitedhikingexperience,sotheydecidedtotaketheirtimewithit.Ittookthemnearlyeightyearstodoit.Bradsaidthatthelens(镜头)throughwhichGrandmawasseeingtheworldwasverydifferentfrommostpeopleofhisagebecauseshedidn’tvisitasitethinking,“Well,I’llbebackagain,”sotherewasmorepresence.Afterreachingtheirfinalstop,theNationalParkofAmericanSamoaintheSouthPacific,in2023,theybecamecloserthaneverandeventuallydecidedontryingtotraveltoeverycontinent(大陆)intheworld.4.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tosumupthewholestory.B.ToshowBrad’slovefortravelling.C.ToexplainBradandhisgrandma’stripreason.D.Todescribethebeautifulsceneryduringadventures.5.WhatdidBradworryaboutatfirstonhisfirsttripwithhisgrandmother?A.Highcost. B.Lessfun. C.Badweather. D.Poorhealth.6.WhatdidBradthinkhisgrandma’stripwaslike?A.Shealwaysfeltverytired. B.Shewasclosetogivingup.C.Sheenjoyeditallthetime. D.Shewastoooldtogotomanyplaces.7.WhatwasBradandhisgrandmother’snextplan?A.Theywouldtravelfarther. B.TheydecidedontheNationalPark.C.Theywantedtohaveabreak. D.Theycouldposttheirstoriesonline.CAsaterribleheatwavecontinuestosweepacrossChina,manypeopleareturningtoaquirkymethodtostaycoolatnight—huggingawintermelonwhiletheysleep.ThisstrangepracticehasbecomepopularinprovincessuchasShandong,Jiangsu,andAnhuiduetoitslowcost,sustainability(可持续性),andsurprisingeffectiveness.Theideaofusingwintermelonsasanaturalcoolant(冷却剂)isnotnew.ItactuallycomesfromancientChinesetradition.ThereisevenaclassicalpoemtitledXiaRiBaoGuaMian(whichmeans“SleepingwithaMelononaSummerNight”thatdescribesthiscustom.Wintermelonshaveawatercontentofmorethan95%,whichallowsthemtostaycoolforhours.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,themelon’speel(果皮)isalsoknownforitsabilitytoreduceinnerheat.HealthexpertslikeYangZufufromtheChinaRehabilitationResearchCentersaythatholdingawintermeloncanbeamildandconvenientwaytolowerbodytemperature.However,peoplewhohaveweakdigestion(消化)orareespeciallysensitive(敏感的)tocoldareadvisednottoplacethemelondirectlyagainsttheirskin.Instead,theyshouldwrapitinatowelorputitneartheirpillow.Beforeusingthemelon,itisimportanttowashoffthefinewhitefuzzy(绒毛)onitssurfacetopreventyourskingettingredoruncomfortable,butthepeelshouldnotbedamaged.Althoughplacingthemelonnearyourarmsorlegscanhelpyoufeelcooler,itisnotrecommendedtopressitagainstthestomach.Whenthemelongetswarm,itcanbecooleddownagainwithcoldwaterandreused.Inadditiontothismethod,expertssuggestotherwaystobeattheheat,suchaswearinglooseandbreathableclothes,eatingcoolingfoodslikemelonsandsourfruits,improvingairflowinroomsduringearlymorningandlateevening,andavoidingoutdoorexerciseduringthehottesttimeoftheday.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quirky”inParagraph1mean?A.Traditional. B.Unusual. C.Modern. D.Common.9.Whatisthemainreasonwhywintermelonscanhelppeoplecooldown?A.Theyarecheapandeasytofind. B.Theycanbereusedmanytimes.C.Theyarerecommendedbyhealthexperts. D.Theyhaveahighwatercontentandmedicinalpeel.10.Whatcanweinferfromtheexpert’sadviceinthepassage?A.Themethodisonlysuitableforadults.B.Wintermelonsaremoreeffectivethanairconditioners.C.Somepeopleshouldtakeprotectivemeasureswhenusingthemethod.D.Everyonecanalwaysusethiswinter-melonmethoddirectlywithoutanyrisk.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthepracticeofhuggingwintermelons?A.Uncertain. B.Objective. C.Worried. D.Humorous.DArainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelydippingbelow16℃.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycanadjusttheclimate.Rainforestscantakeinheatfromthesun,andwithouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns,potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources:landforcrops,woodforpaperandotherproducts,landforraisingfarmanimals.Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample,alotofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit.Therearetwomainreasonsforthis.Firstly,whenpeoplecutdowntreesgenerallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo.Secondly,cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow,butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworld’swoodsupply.Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld’sdrugstore.Morethan25%ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However,fewerthan1%ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue.Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworld’sshrinkingrainforests.12.Rainforestscanhelpadjusttheclimatebecausethey______.A.keepthetemperatureat16℃. B.havetalltreesthatblockrainwater.C.reflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere. D.reducetheeffectofheatfromthesunontheearth.13.Whatcanweknowaboutdestroyingrainforestsfromthetext?A.Itincreaseswoodsupply. B.Itreducescarbondioxide.C.Itharmstheglobalenvironment. D.Itbringslandforlong-termfarming.14.Whatconclusioncanwemakefromthelastparagraph?A.Allrainforestsplantshavemedicalvalue. B.Rainforestsplantsarewidelyexamined.C.Rainforestshavehiddenmedicalvalue. D.Rainforestsprovidehalfofmedicines.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMedicalPotentialofRainforests.B.TheInfluenceofRainforestsonGlobalClimate.C.TheDestructionofRainforestsforHumanResources.D.TheImportanceofRainforeststotheEnvironmentandMedicine.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有两项为多余选项。Addingmorefruitsandvegetablestoyourmealsisgoodforyourhealthanditiseasierthanyouthink.____16____Tastetherainbow.Thecoloroffruitsandvegetablescantellyoualotabouttheirbenefits.____17____.Thereisno“perfect”fruitorvegetable,sotrytoeatfoodsofeverycolorinyourdailylife.Addextra,orevendoubleit.____18____.Evenbetter,ifthedishcallsforsomethinglikeredbellpeppers,youcanlikelyalsoaddsomegreenoryellowbellpeppersaswell.Findhealthysnacks.Oneofthebestthingsaboutfruitsandvegetablesisthattheyareagreattypeofsnack.____19____Doingthisoftencanhelpyouformahabit,andsoonyouwon’teventhinkabouttheunhealthysnacksyouusedtoenjoy.Beadventurous.Tryingnewfoodisnotsomethingthatshouldscareyou.Evenifyoujust“taste”somethingneweveryday,it’sagoodstart!Visitanearbymarketandpickavegetableyou’veneverhad.____20____Asimplewaytoeatmorefruitsandvegetablesistostartchangingsomeofyouringredients(食材).Forexample,somepeopleuseapplesauceintheirbreadinsteadofsugar.Youcanalsousecoconutoilinmanysituationsinsteadofbutter.A.Makesomechanges.B.Increasethemealtime.C.Somevegetablesarehardtogetexcitedabout.D.Forexample,greenfruitsandvegetablesareoftenhighinvitaminC.E.Ifyouusuallysnackoncandies,replacethemwithdriedfruitorafreshapple.F.Whencooking,youcaneasilyincreasetheamountofvegetablesthedishcallsfor.G.Trythesesimpletipstoincreaseyourdailyintakeandenjoyhealthierfoodchoices.第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenMyshamadeuphermindtogetfitterattheendof2019,choosingtotakeuprunningwasaveryeasydecision.ShelivesinabeautifultownonScotland’seastcoast,soshefound____21____wasn’tsobadwithbreathtakingscenery.However,eventhoughMyshaquicklyfellinlovewithrunning,somethingstartedto____22____her—thebeachesandpathssheranalongwerecoveredinlitter.____23____,shewasalwaysdoingalittlelitter-picking,butwhenshesawanAmericanrunneronlinetalkingaboutplogging,anew____24____emergingamongrunners,shewasexcitedtotryitoutforherself.Plogging____25____inSweden,andthewordcomesfromtheSwedishwordplocka,meaning“to____26____whilejogging”.Myshastartedfollowinga____27____onlinecalledEnvironmentalFitnessandbegantotakeanshoppingbagwithheronrunsandfillitwith____28____.Itwasn’tlonguntilshediscoveredsomeoftheupsetting____29____oflittering.Shestartedtofind____30____chemicalscontainedinbatteriesleakingintotheenvironmentandsmallanimals____31____inplasticbottlesstrugglingtochewtheirwayout.ThesediscoveriesmadeMyshaevenmore____32____aboutlitterpicking.Shejoinedalocallitter-pickinggroupandsoonwasaskedto____33____theleadershipofthegroup.Althoughtherewassomuchlitterbeingdropped,Myshaandherfellowlitter-pickers____34____togetoutandplog.“Thethoughtofkeepingotherpeople’sspiritsupandseeingtheir____35____spreadtomorepeoplekeepsmegoing.Together,wecanachieveamazingthings!”Myshasays.21.A.hiking B.skating C.jogging D.cycling22.A.bother B.puzzle C.amuse D.embarrass23.A.Secretly B.Proudly C.Luckily D.Actually24.A.trend B.trick C.skill D.case25.A.existed B.originated C.renewed D.rooted26.A.recycle B.litter C.relax D.pick27.A.tradition B.rule C.movement D.suggestion28.A.food B.waste C.clothes D.cards29.A.results B.truths C.processes D.examples30.A.rare B.poisonous C.pure D.organic31.A.buried B.raised C.placed D.trapped32.A.confused B.curious C.enthusiastic D.worried33.A.takeover B.turndown C.insiston D.riseto34.A.agreed B.continued C.hesitated D.prepared35.A.dreams B.memories C.actions D.hobbies第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetryisneverfarawayfromourdailylives.Manyofusgrewuprecitingclassic___36___(poem)thatareabletousejustafewlinestoexpresssuchrichmeanings.___37___(learn)toenjoythisbeautifulartformbenefitsusall.TheChineseShijing,___38___datesbacktotheWesternZhouDynasty,hasa___39___(long)historythantheHomericEpic(《荷马史诗》).Eventoday,classicpoems___40___(appreciate)byalotofpeople.TheChinesePoetryConference(中国诗词大会)showingclassicpoetryis___41___(extreme)popular.Thecompetitionsawover100hopefulparticipantstakingpartin___42___numberofchallenges.Theparticipants,whoseagesrangefrom7to70,includestudents,farmers,teachersandforeigncompetitorswithaninterest___43___Chineseliterature.AndevenTVseriesinvolvingpoetryarevery___44___(success).Forexample,onaTVshow,oneofthedrama’smostmovingsongswasadaptedfromapoem____45____(write)byWenTingyunoftheTangDynasty.第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.目前，中学生的身心健康是社会关注的重要话题，压力和焦虑在中学生中很普遍，你校英文报就“中学生如何保持身心健康”这一话题征集投稿。请你投稿，内容包括：1.保持身心健康的重要性；2.介绍自己的做法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AJourneyofCourageTomhadalwaysdreamedofclimbingmountains.Asachild,hewouldspendhoursreadingadventurebooksaboutexplorerswhoscaledthetallestpeaksintheworld.Headmiredtheirbraveryanddetermination,andhepromisedhimselfthatoneday,hewouldstandontopofamountainandlookoutattheworldbelow.WhenTomturned18,hedecidedthatitwastimetomakehisdreamareality.Hespentmonthstraining,hikingthroughforestsandclimbingsmallerhillstobuilduphisstrengthandstamina(耐力).Hereadbooksonmountaineering,learnedhowtouseclimbinggear(装备),andpracticedtyingknots.HisgoalwastoclimbMountPeakstone,achallengingmountainknownforitsdifficultterrain(地形)andunpredictableweather.Onthedayoftheclimb,Tomfeltbothexcitedandnervous.Hepackedhisgearcarefully—warmclothes,food,water,andhisclimbingequipment.Ashestoodatthebaseofthemountain,helookedupatthetoweringpeak.Itseemedmuchtallerinpersonthanitdidinthepictureshehadseen.Foramoment,doubtcreptintohi