2025-2026学年四川雅安市名山区第三中学高二下学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年四川雅安市名山区第三中学高二下学期期中英语试题英语试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分150分。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卷上相应位置。2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷对应题目号的位置上，填涂在试卷上无效。3．非选择题答案请使用黑色签字笔填写在答题卷对应题目号的位置上，填写在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthedress?A.Theprice.B.Thedesign.C.Thequality.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydrink?A.Water.B.Juice.C.Hotchocolate.3.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?A.Openthebox.B.Givethemanagift.C.Gobacktoheroffice.4.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefelldownthestairs.B.Shehadanachingtooth.C.Shemissedthedentistappointment.5.WhatisJohndoingonthecomputer?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Watchingashow.C.Downloadingfiles.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.7.Whichbookisthemanlookingfor?ATheBigBox.B.TheBluestEye.C.TheDancingMind.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattodoonthefamilynight.B.HowtoprepareforChristmas.C.Whethertogototheschoolplay.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthemansuggestgrowing?A.Tomatoes.B.Corn.C.Onions.11.Whydoesthewomanwanttoplantvegetables?A.Tohavefreshfood.B.Toexercisetokeepfit.C.Tosavemoney.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthegardeningwork?A.Relaxing.B.Challenging.C.Worthless.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatkindofclubdoesthewomanprefer?A.Onethatcostslessmoney.B.Onethatreallyinterestsher.C.Onethathasmanydifferentactivities.14.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthecyclingclub?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Ithasalotofmembers.C.Itlooksquiteboring.15.Howmuchdoesthefilmclubcost?A.$40.B.$50.C.$70.16.Whichclubwillthewomanprobablyjoin?A.Thefilmclub.B.Thereadingclub.C.Thestreetdanceclub.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Acoach.B.Asportsreporter.C.Along-distancerunner.18.Whatshouldtheathletesdofirstontheothersideofthelake?A.Swimback.B.Findtheirshoes.C.Warmupforthegame.19.Whatisthefinalpartoftherace?A.Cycling.B.Swimming.C.Running.20.Howfaristheraceintotal?A.Sixmiles.B.Tenmiles.C.Seventeenmiles.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGrandCentralTerminal(GCT),aBeaux-Artsbuildingsince1913,remainsoneofNewYork’smostvisitedattractions.Let’stakealookatafewofthegems(宝石)thatmakethishistoriclandmarkshine.TheTransportationSculptureDesignedbyFrenchsculptorJules-FelixCoutan,Transportationis66feetwideandstands48feettallatitshighestpoint.Coutanmadeasmall-scalemodelofthesculpturalgroup,andcraftsmeninLongIslandCitycarveditfromIndianalimestone.TheTiffanyClockAjewel-likeclockmadebyworld-renownedTiffanyStudiossitsinthemiddleoftheTransportationstatuary,rightbelowMercury’stoes.Withadiameterof14feet,thiscolorfultimepieceissaidtobethelargestTiffanyglassclockintheworld.TheMainConcourse’sCeilingMural(壁画)About50artistshelpedpaintthemural,whichwasdesignedbyaFrenchartistnamedPaul-CesarHelleu.Althoughtheartisticteamworkedwithanastronomyprofessor,soonafterGCTopened,asharp-eyedcommuternoticedthattheconstellations(星座)weren’tintheirusualpositions.Themuralhadbeenpaintedbackwards.TheWhisperingGalleryYou’llfindthewhisperinggalleryinfrontofthefamedGrandCentralOysterBar&Restaurant.Toexplorethemagicalsoundforyourself,standinacornerandfacethewall.Havesomeonedothesamethingintheoppositecorner.Then,allyouneedtodoistalk.Thesoundwilltravelacrossthecurvesofthevaultedceiling,righttotheearsofthepersonwaitingintheoppositecorner.1.WhocreatedthedesignforTransportation?A.Helleu. B.Coutan. C.Tiffany. D.Mercury.2.WhatisafeatureofTheMainConcourse’sCeilingMural?A.It’sdesignedbyaforeignastronomer.B.It’sagemshininginthenightsky.C.It’sacollectivelydesignedtimepiece.D.It’spaintedthewrongwayaround.3.Whatcanavisitordointhewhisperinggallery?A.Buyarightsouvenir. B.Walkacrossitsceiling.C.Testthesoundeffect. D.Painttheceilingmural.BOutsidetheFieldMuseuminChicago,abronzesculpturebyartistMarlaFriedmancapturesamomentwhenafriendshipwasmade.It’scalled“TheRedPalmNut.”Ayoungwomansitsbarefootontheground,reachingoutherhandtoachimpanzee(黑猩猩),whositsaboutayardaway.Andhelightly,seeminglyshyly,takesherhumanfingersintohisown.Abright,redpalmnuthasdroppedonthesoilbetweenthem.Thewomaninthesculptureisthegreatprimatologist(灵长类动物学家)andconservationistJaneGoodall,atthemomentshefirstearnedthetrustofawildchimp.JaneGoodallcalledthesilvery-chinnedchimpDavidGreybeard.Shemethimwhenshewasinher20s,whosavedcashtipsshe’dearnedasawaitresstojourneytoAfrica,wheresheservedasassistanttothefamedanthropologistLouisLeakey.OnarainymorningofNovember4,1960,shesawDavidGreybeardandotherchimpstaketwigs(嫩枝)fromatree,pickofftheirleaves,andusethemasstickstopierceatermitemound(白蚁丘)andslurptheinsectsofftheend—almostlikehowhumanbeingsmightlickpeanutbutteroffaspoon.Whatshesawandrecordedwasstartling:thechimpshadmadethetwigsintotools.WhenshewroteaboutittoLouisLeakey,hefamouslyreplied,“Wemustnowredefineman,redefinetools,oracceptchimpanzeesashumans.”BythetimeJaneGoodalldiedlastOctober,attheageof91,she’dbeenhonoredaroundtheworldforherworkwithchimpsandpeople,andestablishedanimalsheltersandforestconservationprograms.DavidGreybeard,Ithinkshe’dwantustonote,diedin1968.JaneGoodallandherfriendsawstrangersinajungle,reachedouttheirhands,andbeganafriendshipthatchangedhowhumansunderstoodourplaceintheworld.4.Whatdoesthesculptureexpresstothepublic?A.Thedevelopmentofcross-speciesfriendship.B.TheremarkableartistictalentofFriedman.C.Naturalresponseofanimalstohumans.D.ThegreatworriesGoodallhadaboutchimpanzees.5.WhatisacharacteristicofJaneGoodall’sjob?A.Exploringthemysteriesofnature.B.Conductinganimalexperiments.C.Studyinginteractionwithchimps.D.Revealingthegoodnessofhumannature.6.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“startling”inparagraph4?A.Amazing. B.Frightening. C.Inspiring. D.Entertaining.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceagreatsculpture. B.TohonourJaneGoodall.C.Toshareascientificdiscovery. D.Touncoverchimps’secret.CAccordingtoa2024reportfromoceanconservancyorganizationOceana,Amazonproduced208millionpoundsofplasticpackaging(包装材料)wastefromU.S.dealsin2022.Despiteaglobaldropinplasticwaste,thenumberforU.S.shippingsawa9.6percentincrease.“Thisamountofplastic,intheformofairpillows,wouldcircletheEarthmorethan200times,”theorganizationsays.Amazon,forwhatit’sworth,doesprovideguidelinesaroundthetopic.U.S.customerswhoseordersareachievedbyAmazoncanclickonanyorderintheAmazonappandscrolldowntothebottomtoviewrecyclinginstructions.CustomerscanalsoaskAlexaorSiri“HowdoIrecyclemyAmazonpackaging?”andbothwilldirectthemtoAmazon’sguidelines.ButDavidPinsky,aseniorplasticscampaigneratGreenpeace,doesn’tthinkthisinformationisveryuseful.“Whileitishelpfultoprovideinformation,Amazoniscontinuingtoplacetheloadoncustomerstomanageitshugepackagingfootprint.AsU.S.andglobalrecyclingmarketscrash,thetruthisthatveryfewplasticsarestillrecyclableand,eveniftheyarecollectedforrecycling,mostarenotrecycled.It’stimeforAmazontothrowawayallsingle-usepackagingandswitchtoreuseandrefillsystems,”Pinsky,whoworkstomakelargecompaniesreducetheirsingle-plasticuse,wroteinanemail.LargecorporationslikeAmazonneedtotakeresponsibilitybyendingthrowawaypackagingandswitchingtoreuseandrefillsystems,Pinskyexplained.InaDecember2022blogpost,Amazonadmittedthisdifference:“AlthoughtheplasticpackagingAmazonusestodayisrecyclable,itgenerallyrequiresourcustomerstotakethematerialsfromtheirhomestostoredrop-offlocations.Asacompanythatcentersourcustomers,werecognizeit’snottheeasiestcustomerexperience.”8.Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A.Bymakingacomparison. B.Bylistingsomekeydata.C.Bypresentingaviewpoint. D.Byquotingafamedsaying.9.WhatcanwefindintheAmazonappaccordingtothetext?A.Remarksfromgreencampaigners.B.Suggestionsofmakingproperorders.C.Instructionsaboutrecyclingplastics.D.Guidelinesofreducingbuyers’burden.10.WhichofthefollowingmayDavidPinskyagreewith?A.Amazonappsareofnousetoshoppers.B.Amazonprovidesvaluableinformation.C.Amazonisadependableshoppingcompany.D.Amazonneedstoadjustpackagingstrategy.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheWaysforAmazontoRecycleB.ResponsibilityforAmazontoTakeC.DirectionsofUsingAmazonAppD.TheRealityofAmazonRecyclingDAdvertisinginvolvesemployingpersuasivetechniquestogetconsumerstobuyproducts,servicesandideas.Asmass-producedgoodsfloodinthemarket,companiesuseadvertisingtoencourageconsumerstoseeanecessitytobuytheproductstheysell,thuspersuadingpeopletobuythingsthattheydonotreallyneed.Assuch,advertisinghasmadeuswasteful.Advertisinghasencouragedtheshiftfromneeds-basedtowants-basedproduction,leadingtowastefulconsumerism.Advertisingtechniquesthatgetconsumerstobuymoretoobtaingreaterdiscount,oftenencourageconsumerstobuywhattheydonotneedtoenjoymorebenefits.Forone,techcompaniesareconstantlyproducingnewproductsandtheiradvertisementshighlightthepositivefeaturesofthelatestmodels,persuadingconsumerstothrowawaytheirolddevicesandpurchasenewones.Similarly,advertisingconstantlypromotesnewtrendsandstyles,encouragingpeopletodiscardtheirout-of-fashionitemsfortrendierones.Inshort,advertisingdevelopsafalseneedforpeopletoalwaysfollowtrends,leadingtowaste.Advertisingalsoencouragesanaddictivebehaviourthatleadstorepetitivebuying.Topersuadebuyerstorepeattheirpurchase,companiesdangleincentivessuchaslimited-timediscounts,promotionsandcoupons(优惠券).Buyerswhodonotwanttomissoutonagooddeal,wouldbuyagaineveniftheyhavenoneedfortheproduct.Aloyaltyprogrammeisanothereffectiveformofadvertisingthatencouragesrepeatpurchases.Sincebuyingmorewillleadtotheincreaseofloyaltypoints,customerswillreturnregularlytopurchaseitems.Asloyaltypointsexpire(到期)customerswillbedriventobuymoreeveniftheydonotneedthem,sothattheycanmakeuseoftheloyaltypoints.Assuch,advertisingpersuadesconsumerstobuythingsthattheydonotneed,leadingtomorewaste.Thereisnodoubtthatadvertisinghasastronginfluenceonbuyers,encouragingendlessunnecessaryconsumption.Perhaps,tolowertheeffectsofadvertising,buyersshouldbemoreawareoftheinfluencethatadvertisingtrickshaveoverthemandputastoponunnecessaryspending.Itistimeforbuyerstotakecontrol.12.Howdoesadvertisingleadtowastefulconsumption?A.Encouragingconsumerstobuytheirnecessities.B.Providingconsumerswithpossiblefinancialhelp.C.Leadingbuyerstochangeconsumptionpatterns.D.Unitingcompaniestoconductcheatingtobuyers.13.Whatcanbeinferredabout“aloyaltyprogramme”fromparagraph3?A.Itisatechniquetotestcustomers’loyalty.B.Itisacompany’strickofgoodspromotion.C.Itbringscustomersmanypracticalbenefits.D.Ithelpscompaniesspeeduprenewinggoods.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsadvertising?A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Objective. D.Unconcerned.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Consumptioncontributestoadvertising.B.Productiondependsonconsumers’needs.C.People’spurchasingpowerincreasesalot.D.Advertisingmakeswastefulconsumption.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SmartShoppingStrategiesfortheHolidaySeasonIt’sseasonforspending,aswelookaheadtotheend-of-yearholidaysandstartshellingoutmoneyfordifferentnecessities.Thisyearwillbeespeciallytoughonbudgetsduetothehighpricesonjustabouteverything.____16____●Docleanupduringseasonalsales.Companiesarealltryingtoattractustoshopattheendoftheyear.Youcanfindalotofgooddeals,butyou’llwanttostartwithaplan.____17____Andthatwillhelpyoudeterminewhichareimportanttoyou.●Don’tbeblindedbybigmarkdowns.____18____Youneedtoconfirmthatit’sactuallyagooddealbycheckingpricesonline.Ifyoufindalowerprice,askattheregisterforapricematchorloadupyourvirtualcart.Somestoreswillmatchtheironlinepricesandthepricesofselectedcompetitors.●____19____ToolssuchasPriceTrackercanhelpyoupurchasewhenpriceshitrockbottomorclosetoit.Andyoucansetupemailalertstobenotifiedwhenpricesdrop.Alsorememberthatpoliciesvarybydifferentretailersduringtheholidayshoppingseason.●Don’ttrustAdsonsocialmedia.____20____Ifyouseesomethingyouwanttobuyinapost,checktomakesurethecompanyhasawebsitewithcontactinformation,aphysicaladdressandareturnpolicy.Also,searchforreviewsandcomplaintsonlineandchecktheBetterBusinessBureauatBBB.org.A.Dobuylow.B.Dousepricetrackers.C.Commercialscouldcontaincheatingdescriptions.D.Thesignof“50%off”doesn’tmeanit’sabargain.E.Makealist,includingmodelsandfeaturesyouwant.F.Tosavemoreofyourmoney,followthesedosanddon’ts.G.Setasidesomemoneyinabankaccountforemergencyrepairs.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Actually,YouDoMeetYourHeroesFriendsYuriWilliamsandRodneySmitharefriends.TheyspendtheweeksbeforeChristmas___21___thecountry.Theyvisitall50states,makinghousecallsto___22___whoaresickordisabled.Thepairarrivewithplentyof___23___,andincostume.Inpastyears,Williamshasdressedupasvarious___24___,includingSpider-Man,whileSmithwearstheattire(服装)ofaChristmaself.ThoughWilliamshasbeen___25___joythiswayforyears,thedrivetodoitcamefromajoylessplace.In2009,helosthis___26___tocancer.“Ifellintoafive-year___27___,”hetoldGoodMorningAmerica.Buthedughimselfoutbyhonoringhismother’smemorythrough___28___acts,includingcollectinggiftsforchildrenwithspecialdemands.Williamslaunchedhis___29___,AFutureSuperHeroandFriends,in2018.Hisgoal:tobringsmilestochildrenwithhealthchallenges,includingthosefighting____30____conditions.WilliamsandSmithstarttheirgift-givingjourneyby____31____throughthe48statesbeforeflyingtoAlaskaandHawaii.Alongtheway,they____32____gifts,fundedbythedonationsthatcomethroughtheFutureSuperHerowebsite,whichisalsowherepeoplenominatefamiliesforthepairtovisit.Thepairsaytheywanttomakesurefamiliesfacingtough____33____neverfeelalone.“Idon’tlooktoget____34____todothis,”Williamsadds.“It’sjust____35____formeforlosingmymother,justkeepinghernamealivebydoingthis.”21.A.wandering B.exploring C.crossing D.fleeing22.A.kids B.friends C.people D.families23.A.medicines B.money C.clothes D.gifts24.A.sales-men B.super-heroes C.consultants D.architects25.A.lasting B.searching C.spreading D.receiving26.A.mother B.father C.wife D.son27.A.unemployment B.disappointment C.confusion D.depression28.A.achievable B.charitable C.reliable D.sustainable29.A.nonprofit B.experiment C.business D.campaign30.A.dream-inspiring B.effort-rewarding C.life-risking D.life-threatening31.A.riding B.driving C.sailing D.walking32.A.stockupon B.cutdownon C.holdonto D.runoutof33.A.dreams B.schedules C.projects D.battles34.A.employed B.paid C.honored D.awarded35.A.healing B.relaxing C.challenging D.inspiring第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChineselanguage,withitsrichhistoryandcomplexsystemofcharacters,hasasignificantimpactonlanguagesaroundtheworld.____36____neighboringcountrieslikeJapanandKoreatodistantregionslikeIndonesiaandthePhilippines,Chineseleavesitsmarkon____37____(count)languagesanddialects.Oneof____38____mostsignificantwaysChinesehasinfluencedotherlanguagesisthroughitswritingsystem.Chinesecharactersareauniqueformofwriting____39____usessymbolstorepresententirewordsorideas.Thismakesthemapowerfultoolforcommunication,butalsoonethatisdifficult____40____(master).Despitethechallengesof____41____(learn)Chinesecharacters,manylanguagesinEastAsiaadopttheminsomeform.Japanese,forexample,usesa____42____(combine)ofChinesecharacters,calledkanji,alongwithtwosetsofsymbols,hiraganaandkatakana.KoreanalsousesmanyChinesecharacters,orhanja,althoughtheyaremuchless____43____(common)usedthaninJapan.Chinesealsocontributestothewordsandphrasesofneighboringlanguages.Japanesewordslikesushi,karaoke,andtyphoonallhavetheirrootsinChinese.Similarly,Koreanwordslikekimchiandtaekwondo____44____(borrow)fromChinese.Sofar,theinfluenceofChineseonotherlanguagesinEastAsia_____45_____(be)huge,whichshowsitsimportanceasaculturalandlinguisticforceintheworldtoday.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Ryan了解到中国DeepSeek软件的兴起，他想了解如何利用AI进行学习，提高学习效率，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.使用AI学习的优点：2.如何利用AI进行学习；3.欢迎他提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneweek,weparticipatedinaprogramthataimedtobringstudentsfunandalsostrengthentheircourage.Onthethirdmorning,weleftourcampforahike.Wepickedourwayalongastreaminapark.Thereweresixofus.Tallandstrong,Samledtheway.Afterawhile,wefoundasmallwaterfallandsomesmallerkidsplayinginthepoolbelowtogetherwiththeircampleaders.Forkedribbonsofwater(分叉的带状水流)leaptaboutthreemetersintothepool.Wesettledourselvesonalargestoneabovethewaterfall.Weunpackedourbagsandspreadoutfood,eatingandlaughing.Minuteslater,theotherscarriedallthefoodandattemptedtojumpacrossthestreamabovethewaterfall.Soon,theycrossedthefirstnarrowribbonofwaterandwerenowstandingontherocksthatborderedthesecondchannel.Tome,thesecon