2025-2026学年重庆市下学期5月联考高二英语试卷

2025-2026学年重庆市下学期5月联考高二英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Goingstraight.B.Turningaround.C.Drivingunderthebridge.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Seeamovie.B.Practicedancing.C.HavedinnerwithMary.3.Whatmadethemanhaveabadheadache?A.Thecoffee.B.Themeeting.C.Themusic.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Agarden.B.Aflowershop.C.Anexpert.5.WhatisAndy?A.Adesigner.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofcheckingaccountdoesthewomanwanttoopen?A.Ajointaccount.B.Abusinessaccount.C.Astudentaccount.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoatlast?A.Downloadanapp.B.Fillouttheform.C.Showhimherpassport.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whenarethewoman’sproductsscheduledtoarrive?A.OnMarch10th.B.OnMarch15th.C.OnMarch25th.9.Whatcanweknowabouttheproducts?A.Theyarealloutofstyle.B.Theirouterpackagingisbroken.C.Theirpartsinsidearedamagedbadly.10.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?A.Checktheproductsafterdelivery.B.Returnsomemoneytothewoman.C.Changetheproductsforthewoman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofskiing?A.It’ssimple.B.It’sboring.C.It’schallenging.12.Whattroubledidthewomanfaceatfirst?A.Shekeptlosingherbalance.B.Shecouldn’theartheinstructorclearly.C.Shedidn’tknowhowtousetheequipment.13.Whatdidthewomanenjoywhenskiingwithease?A.Thefreshsnacks.B.Thebeautifulbuildings.C.Thenaturalscenery.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WheredoesSusanlivenow?A.InAmerica.B.InItaly.C.InBritain.15.WhydidSusanplantostaylongerinFlorence?A.Shegotagoodjobthere.B.Shelostahandbagthere.C.Sheranatopcompanythere.16.WhendidSusanbecomeafreedesigner?A.In1982.B.In1988.C.In1998.17.HowhasSusan’sindustrychangedsince1982?A.Ithasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.B.Theproductqualityhasbecomepoorer.C.Italiandesignhasbecomemorepopular.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmuchshouldMrSmithpayforthenewbike?A.$20.B.$100.C.$120.19.Howlongwillthespeakerstayinthebikeshoptomorrow?A.Forsixhours.B.Foreighthours.C.Fortenhours.20.Whereisthemainbikeshop?A.OnYellowStreet.B.OnParkStreet.C.OnKingStreet.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASkiingisnotsoappealingwhentherearemile-longqueues.However,therearealwayslesser-knownspotswaitingtobediscoveredinEurope.HerearethetopEuropeanskiresorts(度假胜地)thatexistunderthetouristradar.Åre,SwedenThesightofthesunlightshiningoverthelakeisoneoftheviewsyouwillbetreatedtointheskiresort.ItisthelargestoneinthenorthoftheAlps,butitisnotoftenvisitedbypeoplefromoutsideSwedenandNorway.WithregularflightsgoingdirectlytoÖstersund,thereisnoreasonforyounottovisitit.Gudauri,GeorgiaThelargestandhighestskiresortinGeorgiaisfoundintheMtskheta-Mtianetiregion.Thereareslopes(斜坡)fordifferenttypesofskiingandsnowboardinghere.Catskiing,heli-skiing,nightskiing,cross-countrytrails,skitours,andsnowtubingarealsoavailable.ElTarter,AndorraStillahiddentreasure,ElTarterisconnectedtothehugeGrandvaliraskiresorts.Itisanidealplaceforbeginnerstolearntoski,withitsspeciallydesignedslopesandEnglish-speakinginstructors,plusitishometothebestsnowparkinAndorra,whichhostsinternationalcompetitions.NevisRange,BritainThisistheplacetovisitifyouwanttoavoidthequeues.NevisRangeopenedin1989ontheslopesoftheAonachMorMountainintheScottishHighlands,justashortdrivefromthetownofFortWilliam.Theresorthas35differentruns.Forprofessionalskierslookingforathrill,themostdifficultnaturalrunsonthetrailmapareamust.1.WhichwordscanbestdescribeskiinginGudauri,Georgia?A.Richandvarious. B.Simplestandeasiest.C.Popularandworldwide. D.Fastestandbest-known.2.WhatmakesElTartersuitablefornewskiers?A.Itslargesize.B.Itsnightactivities.C.Itsinternationalsnowpark.D.Itsprofessionalteachingconditions.3.Whichskiresortofferschallengingrunsspeciallyforexperiencedskiers?A.Åre,Sweden. B.Gudauri,Georgia.C.ElTarter,Andorra. D.NevisRange,Britain.BAt27,asanewmother,Ihadbeenwrestlingwithstressandworry,whichledmetoexploreacupuncture.Afriend’sfirmrecommendationinspiredmetobookmyfirstsession.IchoseOra,aclinicIhadvisitedduringitsgrandopeningin2020,drawntoitsenvironmentandknowledgeablestaff.Thoughthecost—$130foraninitial65-minutesession—washigh,Ivieweditasaninvestmentinmywell-being.Beforetheappointment,Iresearchedhowtoprepare:eatingamealtostabilizebloodsugarandavoidingmedicinetoensurerelaxation.UponarrivingatOra,Iwasstruckbythecalmingatmosphere.Afterabriefconsultationwithmyacupuncturist,SianJames,whoevaluatedmylifestyleandhealthconcerns,Ichangedintoatowelandlaydown.Jamescheckedmytongue,notingitsredtipasasignofstress,andexplainedhowitguidedherneedleplacement.Sheinserted10-13thinneedlesintomyforehead,wrists,chest,knees,andfeet.Theslightpainwastolerable,andsheexplainedthattheselectedpointsweretargetedtostimulatemynervoussystemandreleasebiochemicalstoaddressstress.Oncetheneedleswereinplace,Irestedfor20-25minutesinadimlylitroomwithcalmingmusic.Initiallytense,Ieventuallyrelaxed,driftingintoaquietstate—deeplycalmyetawareofmysurroundings.WhenJamesremovedtheneedles,Ifeltaprofoundsenseofquietthatlastedtheentireday.Sheadvisedavoidingtiringactivitiestomaintaintheeffects.WhilethecalmnessfadedbyMondaymorning,theexperiencewasimpactful.Acupunctureforcedmetopause,breathe,anddisconnectfromlife’spressures.Thoughnotacure-all,acupunctureisavaluabletoolformanagingstress.Asapersonwhostruggledtounwind,Ifounditincrediblyeffective,andnow,Iplantoincorporateitintomyroutine.It’saremindertoprioritizeself-care.Otherwise,Icouldn’thandlemybusyworkanddailylife.4.Whydidtheauthordecidetoexploreacupuncture?A.Becauseofasportsinjury.B.Becauseofemotionalanxiety.C.Becauseoffinancialinvestment.D.Becauseofafirm’srecommendation.5.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheacupuncturist’streatmentapproach?A.Itreliedonsurroundingsoverneedles.B.Itusedfingerpressureinsteadofneedles.C.Itcombinedexaminationwithassessment.D.Itprioritizedobservationovercommunication.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhavingacupuncture?A.Tired. B.Pressured. C.Cautious. D.Peaceful.7.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromherexperience?A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.B.Busyhandsmakeahappyheart.C.Youcan’tpourfromanemptycup.D.Acalmseadoesnotmakeaskilledsailor.CAgrowingbodyofresearchfromthepasttwentyyearshighlightsthatstrongsocialrelationshipsarecrucialforourlong-termphysicalandmentalhealth.Obviously,chronic(慢性的)lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtoahighriskofdeath.Whiletheexactreasonsremainunderstudy,evidenceincreasinglysuggeststhatoursociallivesdirectlyinfluenceourbiologicalhealth.Akeychallengehasbeendeterminingcauseandeffect.Manystudiesareobservational,meaningtheyfindalinkbutcannotprovethatpoorsocialconnectionscausepoorhealth.Itispossiblethatexistinghealthissuesleadtoweakersocialties,orthatotherfactors—likesubstanceabuse—harmbothhealthandrelationshipsatthesametime.However,newresearchstrengthensthecasethatstrongsocialbondsactivelyprotectourhealth.Arecentstudy,examiningover2,000middle-agedAmericans,investigatedaconceptcalled“cumulative(累积的)socialadvantage(CSA)”.Thismeasurecombinesfourareas:supportfromcommunities,qualityofparent-childrelationships,communityinvolvement,andemotionalsupportfromcloseones.Researcherscomparedparticipants’CSAscoreswiththeirbloodsamples,usinganadvancedbiologicalagemarker.Theresultsrevealedaclearpattern:Individualswithhighersocialadvantagetendedtohaveslowerbiologicalagingandlowerlevelsofinflammation(炎症).Essentially,bettersocialconnectionscorrelatedwithayoungerbiologicalstate.Whilethisstudystillshowscorrelationratherthanprovencausation(因果关系),itpointstomeaningfulbiologicaldifferences.Byfocusingonlong-termmarkerslikeinflammationandcellularaging,itreducesthelikelihoodthatthefindingsaremerelyduetolifestylechoiceslikedietorexercise.Itsuggeststhatstrong,positiverelationshipsmaycausesubtle,lastingphysiologicalbenefits—suchasbetterimmunefunctionandstressregulation—whichprotectthebodyovertime.Therefore,nurturingfriendshipsandcommunitytiesmaybejustasimportantforhealthasregularexerciseandbalancednutrition.Prioritizingmeaningfulsocialconnectionsisnotonlygoodforourhappinessbutcanbeavitalinvestmentinourlong-termwell-being.8.Whatcanbetherelationshipbetweensociallivesandhumanhealth?A.Interactive. B.Short-term.C.One-way. D.Irrelevant.9.WhydoestheauthormentionCSA?A.Toofferadviceoncommunityinvolvement.B.Toshowthenegativeeffectsofinflammation.C.Toexplainhowbiologicalagingismeasured.D.Topresentawaytojudgesocialconditions.10.Whatdothelong-termmarkershelpthestudydo?A.Ruleoutlifestylechoicesastheonlyexplanation.B.Confirminflammationasacontributortoaging.C.Provesocialrelationshipsensurebetterhealth.D.Suggestdietmatterslessthansocialties.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tomakearecommendation. B.Tomakeacall.C.Tomakeaconclusion. D.Tomakeaguess.DWhenadvertisingleaderscallthemselves“cockroaches(蟑螂)”,itisnoself-criticism.Itmeansthattheyhaveanextraordinaryabilitytosurvivegreatchanges.Copywritersadjustedtoradiointhe1920s;artistsacceptedTVinthe1950s;agenciessurvivedthe2000sshifttoonlineads.Facingartificialintelligence(AI)—themostseriouschange—theygatheredconfidentlyattheirannualCannesmeeting.AsoneofthefieldsmostgreatlyinfluencedbyAI,advertisingoffersapreviewofhowthetechnologywillreshapeotherindustries.ThegapbetweenhumanadworkersandAIchatbotsisnarrowerthanimagined.Creativeworkwasoncethoughtsafefromautomation—largelanguagemodels(LLMs)valuepredictabilitymorethancreativity.Yetwhiletrulycreativeadslikeattachingstep-counterstochickenstopromotefree-rangeeggsarestillmadebyhumans,leadingtechnologycompaniesnowofferAItoolsthatproduceacceptablevideosorrewriteadcopy.However,withlargeamountsofmoneyspentonadsyearly,mostgoestocommoncampaigns.TheclaimthatAIwillhandle95％ofmarketingworkandthathumansmayonlykeepthe5％mostcreativetasksismoreawarningthananexaggeration(夸张).BigcompaniesgainmostfromAI,whichgoesagainsttheideathatAIwillmakeskillsandintelligenceavailabletoall.Smallbusinessesbenefit—theycannowmakeTV-qualityadsforthousandsinsteadofmillions—butsomebigtechfirmscontrolhalftheglobaladmarket.AIneedsexpensivecomputingpowerandlargedatasets,resourcesonlytherichcanget.Unlikehumanintelligence,whichiswidelyspread,AIcanbebought.Insteadofmakingthecompetitionfair,AIletsthewealthyhoardcompetitiveadvantages.AI’seffectsarehardtopredict.AdvertisersaremovingbudgetsfromTVtosimpleoutdoorbillboards—AInowusesbigdatatoproveifpeoplewhosawthebillboardboughttheproduct,turningguessesintoclearresults.Traditionalpublicrelationsisanotherunexpectedwinner:Asconsumersusechatbotsmore,brandsmustmakeLLMsspeakwellofthem.ThebestwayistoinfluencethenewssourcesLLMsdependon.IntheAIage,offlinecommunicationmayworkbetterthanhigh-tech“search-engineoptimization”.Thoughadvertisinghasspecialsurvivalskills,itsAIexperienceshowswhat’scomingforallbusinesses.12.Whatdoestheexampleofthe“step-counterchickencampaign”mainlyshow?A.Thewideuseofcreativemarketingstrategies.B.TherapiddevelopmentofAIadvertisingtools.C.AI’sinabilitytofinishcommonadvertisingtasks.D.Humans’uniqueadvantageincreativeadvertising.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hoard”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Keep. B.Lose. C.Share. D.Exchange.14.Whatmainlyleadstothegrowingpopularityofoutdoorbillboards?A.TheirstrongervisualattractionthanTVads.B.AI’sabilitytomeasuretheireffectsaccurately.C.Theirlowercostthanhigh-techonlinecampaigns.D.Consumers’growingpreferenceforofflineadvertising.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AI:AThreattoAdvertisingLeadersB.AIandAdvertising:ChangesandLessonsC.BigCompanies:WinnersofAIRevolutionD.“Cockroaches”inAIAds:AWaytoSurvive第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverusedbluelight-blockingglasseswhenworkingonacomputer,thinkingtheycouldprotectyoureyes?Ihavebeenblamedforreadinginthedarksecretlyjustforamoment.____16____Onecommonbeliefisthatlookingatanelectronicdeviceupcloseisbadforyoureyes.Thisistrue.Whilereadinginthedarkforawhiledoesnotpermanentlyworseneyesight,itcancreatetemporaryeyestrainbecauseyouareforcedtoholdabookclosetoyourface.____17____Afterevery20minutesofclosereading,lookatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20seconds.Onthecontrary,spendingtimeoutsideappearstohelpeyesight.Outdoortimecanreducetheriskofdevelopingnearsightednessinchildren,possiblybecausesunlightencouragestheretina(视网膜)toproducecertainbeneficialsubstances.____18____Toomuchexposuretosunlightcancauseseveredamagetoeyes.Consequently,wearingsunglassesthatblockUVraysisessentialforprotection.Regardingscreens,thefearofbluelightislargelyunfounded.Nosolidevidenceconfirmsthattypicalexposuredamagestheretinaorthatbluelight-blockingglassessurelyimproveeyehealth.____19____Whenwestareatascreen,wesimplydonotblink(眨眼)asoftenasweshould,leadingtofoggyvision.____20____Smokingisdefinitelybadforeyehealthwhilecarrotsareindeedgoodforyoureyes.CarrotsarerichinvitaminsCandE,whichcanslowtheprogressionofanage-relatedeyeillness.A.However,balanceiskey.B.Therefore,sunshineisthebestmedicine.C.Lifestylechoicesalsoplayasignificantrole.D.Anyway,thereexistsomeincorrectideasabouteyehealth.E.Instead,screensharmeyesightprimarilybycausingdryeyes.F.Tohelpreducestrain,itisrecommendedtoobeythe20-20-20rule.G.Lookingintothedistancefor20secondshelpsformgoodreadinghabits.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasstrugglinginmyjunioryearatschool.Mygradesduringmyjunioryearwere____21____.MyteachershadtoldmethatifIcouldn’tkeepmy____22____up,Ishouldspendmoretimeonmystudiesandadvisedmenottoparticipateintheschoolplay.Actingwasmyonlyrelieffromstressandmywaytodealwithlife,butsuddenly,thatoutletwas____23____.Thesituationreachedabreakingpointthatdaywhenmyactingteachercalledmeintohisclassroom.Insteadofoffering____24____,hetoldmethatthesituationwouldbea(n)____25____ifIdidn’tmakeachange.Hearingthat,Ifeltashamedand____26____,cryingforthefirsttimesincemyfatherhadlefthome.Isatonthetrain,tryingtocontrolmytearsbut____27____.Ifeltlonelyinmydespair.Justthen,awomansittingafew____28____awayapproachedme.Shedidn’tignoreme.Instead,sheopenedherarmsand____29____me.Shewhisperedgently,“Idon’tknowwhatyou’re____30____,butyou’regoingtobeokay.”ShegotoffatthenextstopbeforeIcouldproperlythankher.However,her____31____acthadalastingimpact.Fourmonthslater,Imovedtoanewtownforafresh____32____.WheneverIrecallthatdarkperiod,Inotonlyrememberthepainbutalsorememberthat____33____.Hercomfortgavemethecourageto____34____forwardandtaughtmeavaluablelesson—nomatterhowdifficultlifebecomes,thingswill____35____getbetter.21.A.extending B.increasing C.slipping D.jumping22.A.grades B.spirits C.voices D.goals23.A.directed B.defended C.pretested D.forbidden24.A.reputation B.support C.order D.criticism25.A.opportunity B.success C.mess D.trap26.A.stupid B.inactive C.desperate D.puzzled27.A.sliding B.failing C.pausing D.missing28.A.seats B.desks C.paths D.blocks29.A.searched B.grabbed C.tapped D.hugged30.A.givingup B.goingthrough C.turningdown D.takingover31.A.humble B.severe C.gentle D.realistic32.A.getaway B.place C.idea D.start33.A.stranger B.client C.friend D.colleague34.A.bound B.move C.stick D.skip35.A.precisely B.repeatedly C.tightly D.eventually第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tiforeferstovisualdisplayscreatedbysportsfansinstadiums.Inrecentmonths,theChineseSuperLeague(CSL)hasseena____36____(remark)increaseintifodisplays,with____37____(visual)excitingbanners(横幅)unfoldedbyfanstoexcitethestands.____38____beganasrareshowcaseshasbecomeadefiningfeatureofnativefootballculture.InJuly,2025,duringamatch,fans____39____(display)amassivebannerinspiredbytraditionalculture,____40____(cover)onestandwithadesignfullofculturalmeaning.Theattendancereachedaseason-high,showingthepowerfuleffectofsuchdisplays.Otherclubshavealsocreatedimpressivetifos.Inonecity,thousandsoffansusedcoloredboards____41____(form)thenameoftheirteamacrossastand.Inanothercity,alargetifofeaturedasymbolofancientcivilization,connectinglocalheritagewithmodernsportsambition.Tifoshavealsocelebratedclubidentityandlocalcultureinother____42____(region).Makingatiforequiresweeksofpreparationandeffort,yetitlastsonlyminutesbeforethematchbegins.Still,thesedisplaysserve____43____emotionalboostersforbothfansandplayers.Tifoshelpexpressemotion,buildcommunity,andstrengthenlocalidentity.Fansinvest____44____(they)time,creativity,andresourcestocreatesomething_____45_____lastsbeyondthe90-minutegame.TheriseoftifosintheCSLismorethandecoration—itisalivingbridgebetweensportsandculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.你校英文网站正在举办主题为“ChineseArt”的征文活动，邀请学生用英语分享与中国艺术有关的故事。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）描述一种中国艺术；（2）说明这种艺术给你的启发。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnInspiringChineseArt____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asamiddleschoolstudent,Iwouldwalkthroughourcampus,enjoyingthetidypathsandgreentrees.Butonethingalwaysbotheredme—themessywastebinsbytheteachingbuilding.Wastepaper,plasticbottles,andleftoverfoodboxesweremixedtogether,spillingoutofthebinsandgivingoffafaint,unpleasantsmell.Eventhougheachbinwasmarkedwithclearrecyclingsigns,fewstudentsbotheredtofollowtherules.Lastweek,agroupofcommunityenvironmentalprotectionvolunteerscametoourcampustopromotegarbage(垃圾)classification.Theyhandedoutdetailedleafletsandgavespeeches,tellingushowwastesortinghelpsprotecttheEarth.Sadly,theireffortswereignored,andthewastebinsremainedinamess.Oneafternoonafterschool,whenIpassedthewastebinsagain,IsawourteacherMrWhitepickinguptherubbishpiecebypiece.Heworeapairofgloves,sortingplasticbottlesintotherecyclingbinandseparatingwetwastefromdryrubbish