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2026年高考英语口语全国甲卷题库试题附答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容
1.M:CanIborrowyourdictionary?
W:Sure,butyoumustreturnitbytomorrow.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’thaveadictionary.
B.Shewillgivethedictionarytotheman.
C.Shewantsthemantoreturnittomorrow.
D.Shewillkeepthedictionaryforawhile.答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,女士说“youmustreturnitbytomorrow”,表明她要求男士明天归还字典,因此正确答案是C。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?
M:I’msorry,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstogowithher.
B.Hecan’tgowithhernow.
C.Heisbusytoday.
D.Hewantstofinishhishomework.答案:B
解析:男士说“Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst”,说明他现在不能去,正确答案是B。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?
W:It’srainingheavily,butthesunwillcomeoutlater.
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
A.Itwillstoprainingsoon.
B.Thesunisalreadyout.
C.Itisgoingtobewindy.
D.Thetemperatureisdropping.答案:A
解析:女士说“thesunwillcomeoutlater”,说明雨会停,太阳会出来,因此可以推断A正确。W:Doyouknowwhenthepartystarts?
M:Itstartsat7:00PM,butwecanarriveanytimeafter6:00.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tknowthepartytime.
B.Thepartytimeisflexible.
C.Heisgoingtoarriveat7:00.
D.Thepartywillstartearly.答案:B
解析:男士提到partystartsat7:00,but可以到达任何时间在6:00之后,说明时间灵活,因此B正确。M:IthinkIlostmywalletsomewhereinthepark.
W:Youshouldcheckthelostandfound.
Whatisthewomansuggesting?
A.Heshouldcallthepolice.
B.Heshouldlookintheparkagain.
C.Heshouldlookforitinthelostandfound.
D.Heshouldapologizetothepeople.答案:C
解析:女士建议男士去“lostandfound”,说明她认为男士应该在那里寻找钱包,正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容
6.M:Wearegoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.
W:Thatsoundsgreat.Doyouknowwherewewillgo?
M:Wearegoingtotheriverbank.Theweatherisgoingtobenice.
W:Youmeantheonebytheuniversity?
M:No,theonebythepark.Wait,Ithinkit’sthesameplace.
Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends
B.Colleagues
C.Teacherandstudent
D.Motherandson答案:A
解析:两人在讨论去野餐,语气友好,谈论地点,说明是朋友关系,正确答案是A。W:Ihaveameetingat2PMtomorrow.Howaboutyou?
M:Ihaveanexamatthesametime.
W:That’stoobad.Let’sseeifwecanchangethetime.
M:Icantry.
Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman’ssituation?
A.Hedoesn’twanttogotothemeeting.
B.Heisbusywithsomethingelse.
C.Heisagainstthemeeting.
D.Hehasnoplanstomorrow.答案:B
解析:男士说“Ihaveanexamatthesametime”,说明他有其他安排,正确答案是B。M:Doyouknowifthelibraryisclosedtomorrow?
W:No,it’sopen.Butitclosesearlieronweekends.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.
B.Thelibraryisopentomorrow.
C.Thelibraryopensearlieronweekends.
D.Thelibrarydoesn’toperateonweekends.答案:B
解析:女士明确说“it’sopen”,说明图书馆明天开放,因此正确答案是B。W:Howdidyoufinishtheprojectsoquickly?
M:Ihadthehelpofmyteam.
Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sanswer?
A.Disappointed
B.Happy
C.Angry
D.Suspicious答案:B
解析:女士询问项目为什么完成得快,而男士说“hadthehelpofmyteam”,说明他完成得快是因为有帮助,女士显然对此表示满意,因此正确答案是B。M:I’mconsideringchangingmymajor.
W:Whydon’tyoutalktoyourprofessorfirst?
Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Don’tchangeyourmajor.
B.Changeyourmajorassoonaspossible.
C.Talktoyourprofessorbeforemakingadecision.
D.Consultwithotherstudents.答案:C
解析:女士建议先和教授谈谈,说明她认为应该在做决定前咨询意见,因此正确答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容
Readthefollowingemailandanswerthequestions.DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfornextFridayat10AM.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldappreciateifyoucouldreschedulethemeetingforatimethatsuitsmebetter.I’mavailableonMondayorWednesday.Pleaseletmeknowyourpreferredtime.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.Bestregards,
LiHuaWhyisLiHuaunabletoattendthemeeting?
A.Heissick.
B.Hehasafamilyemergency.
C.Heisbusywithwork.
D.Heistraveling.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“Ihaveafamilyemergency”,所以正确答案是B。Whattimeisthemeetingoriginallyscheduledfor?
A.9:00AM
B.10:00AM
C.11:00AM
D.12:00PM答案:B
解析:文中提到“themeetingscheduledfornextFridayat10AM”,所以正确答案是B。WhatdoesLiHuasuggest?
A.Hewillattendthemeetingonline.
B.Hewantstodelaythemeeting.
C.HehasavailabletimesonMondayandWednesday.
D.Healreadyhasanewschedule.答案:C
解析:LiHua说“I’mavailableonMondayorWednesday”,说明他建议在这两天中安排,所以正确答案是C。Whatisthetoneoftheemail?
A.Funny
B.Casual
C.Polite
D.Indifferent答案:C
解析:电子邮件语气礼貌,请求理解,因此正确答案是C。WhatshouldMr.
Smithdonext?
A.Sendanapology.
B.CallLiHua.
C.Sendaninvitation.
D.Scheduleanewtime.答案:D
解析:LiHua要求重新安排时间,所以Mr.Smith应该安排新的时间,正确答案是D。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Oneday,ayoungmanwenttoavillageinthemountainsandaskedthevillagersforajob.Theyallsaidnoandtoldhimhewasn’tfitforanything.Hewasverysadandleftwithoutaword.Afterawhile,thevillagerschangedtheirmindsanddecidedtogivehimachance.Theytoldhim,“Wethoughtyouweretooshytospeak,butitseemsyouarenot.Sohere’sajobforyou.”Hewassurprised.“ButIdidn’tsayanything!”hesaid.“Right,”thevillagerssaid,“butyoudidn’tsayanythingagainstiteither.”Whatdidthevillagerstelltheyoungman?
A.Heshouldbemoreconfident.
B.Heshouldspeakmore.
C.Hewastooshy.
D.Hehadajobwaitingforhim.答案:D
解析:村民说“Wethoughtyouweretooshytospeak,butitseemsyouarenot.Sohere’sajobforyou”,因此他们给了他一个工作,正确答案是D。Whatdidtheyoungmandowhenheleftthevillage?
A.Hestayedinthevillage.
B.Hewentbackhome.
C.Hedidn’tsayanything.
D.Heaskedforhelp.答案:C
解析:文中说“Hewasverysadandleftwithoutaword”,说明他没有说任何话,正确答案是C。Whydidthevillagerschangetheirminds?
A.Hewasverysmart.
B.Heshowedinterestinthejob.
C.Theyrealizedhewasn’tshy.
D.Hehadgoodcommunicationskills.答案:C
解析:村民后来说“Wethoughtyouweretooshytospeak,butitseemsyouarenot”,说明他们意识到他并不害羞,正确答案是C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theyoungmanwasverykind.
B.Thevillagerschangedtheiropinionabouthim.
C.Theyoungmanwasverylazy.
D.Thevillagerswantedtohelphim.答案:B
解析:整个故事讲的是村民一开始拒绝他,后来改变了主意,正确答案是B。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Silencecanbemisunderstood.
B.Peopleshouldspeakmore.
C.Jobsarenoteasytofind.
D.Everyonehashiddentalents.答案:A
解析:村民们误解了他沉默的真正原因,说明沉默可能被误解,因此正确答案是A。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheElderlyCareCenterisanewfacilitythatprovidessupportforpeopleaged65andover.Ithasvariousservices,includingregularhealthcheck-ups,socialactivities,andpersonalcare.ThecenterislocatedinthecitycenterandisopenfromMondaytoFridaybetween9amand5pm.ItisalsoavailableonSaturdaysforemergencycareonly.WhatisthepurposeoftheElderlyCareCenter?
A.Toeducatetheelderlyabouthealth.
B.Tohelptheelderlywithdailyliving.
C.Toprovidehealthcheck-ups.
D.Toofferemergencyhelponly.答案:B
解析:文中提到“TheElderlyCareCenterisanewfacilitythatprovidessupportforpeopleaged65andover”,说明中心服务于老年人的日常生活,正确答案是B。Whattimeisthecenteropenonweekdays?
A.8amto6pm
B.9amto5pm
C.10amto4pm
D.11amto3pm答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“itisopenfromMondaytoFridaybetween9amand5pm”,所以正确答案是B。Onwhichdayscanthecenterbeusedforemergencycare?
A.Weekdaysonly
B.Saturdaysonly
C.WeekdaysandSaturdays
D.SundaysandSaturdays答案:B
解析:文中说“ItisalsoavailableonSaturdaysforemergencycareonly”,说明只有周六提供紧急护理,正确答案是B。WhatisNOTmentionedasaserviceofferedbythecenter?
A.Healthcheck-ups
B.Socialactivities
C.Personalcare
D.Physicalexercise答案:D
解析:文中提到的服务有健康检查、社交活动和日常护理,但没有提到运动锻炼,所以正确答案是D。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manypeopleareusingmobilephonesmoreandmore.Somebelievethatthisisbeneficialforourdailylife,whileothersworryaboutitsnegativeeffectsoncommunication.Inmyopinion,mobilephoneshavebroughtusmanyconveniences.Forexample,theyallowustostayintouchwithothersanytimeandanywhere.However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottobecometooaddictedtothem.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofmobilephones
B.Thebenefitsanddrawbacksofusingmobilephones
C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology
D.Theroleofmobilephonesindailylife答案:B
解析:文章既提到手机的好处,也提醒要注意其坏处,说明主题是利弊分析,正确答案是B。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Positive
D.Indifferent答案:C
解析:作者说“mobilephoneshavebroughtusmanyconveniences”,表达的是积极态度,因此正确答案是C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofmobilephones?
A.Stayingintouchwithothers
B.Makingonlinepayments
C.Accessinginformationquickly
D.Helpingpeoplewithemergencies答案:B
解析:文中提到的是“stayintouch”,“accessinformationquickly”,“helppeoplewithemergencies”,但没有提到在线支付,所以正确答案是B。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?
A.Usemobilephonesmoreoften
B.Becarefulaboutmobilephoneaddiction
C.Buyanewmobilephone
D.Replacemobilephoneswithcomputers答案:B
解析:文中说“weshouldalsobecarefulnottobecometooaddictedtothem”,说明作者建议人们注意不要沉迷,因此正确答案是B。Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
A.Introduction–Reasoning–Conclusion
B.Introduction–Example–Conclusion
C.Introduction–Argument–Counterargument
D.Introduction–Background–Argument答案:D
解析:文章先介绍背景(科技发展),接着提出观点(手机有益),最后提到需要注意的问题,因此结构是背景-观点-提醒,正确答案是D。Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Towarnpeopleaboutmobilephonedangers
B.Toexplainthedevelopmentofmobilephones
C.Todiscusstheinfluenceoftechnologyoncommunication
D.Tosharepersonalexperiencesaboutmobilephones答案:C
解析:文章的主题是讨论科技对沟通的影响,正确答案是C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestsentencestofillintheblanks.Theimportanceofgoodcommunicationcannotbeoveremphasized.Inourdailylives,communicationplaysakeyroleinbuildingrelationships,solvingproblems,andachievingourgoals.Tocommunicateeffectively,onemustnotonlyspeakclearlybutalsolistenactively.31.______
Peopleoftenmisunderstandeachotherbecausetheydon’tpayattentiontowhattheotherpersonissaying.Therefore,32.______
It’salsoimportanttousetherighttoneandbodylanguage.33.______
Agoodlistenerdoesn’tinterruptandshowsinterestthrougheyecontactandnodding.34.______
Byimprovingourcommunicationskills,wecanbuildstrongerconnectionswithothersandavoidunnecessaryconflicts.选项:
A.Weshouldlearntoreadtheotherperson’sbodylanguage.
B.Thiscanhelpusunderstandothersbetter.
C.Activelisteningisanessentialpartofcommunication.
D.Understandingothersisthefirststepincommunication.
E.Clearexpressionsarenecessaryforeffectivecommunication.
F.Ithelpsusknowthespeaker’sfeelingsandintentions.
G.Languageisonlyonepartofeffectivecommunication.答案:31.G
解析:前文提到“speakclearlybutalsolistenactively”,说明语言只是沟通的一部分,因此G是合适的开头。B
解析:前面提到人们误解是因为不听,B表示这有助于更好地理解他人,逻辑衔接自然。F
解析:后文说“showinterestthrougheyecontactandnodding”,说明身体语言能传达对方情感,因此F适合此空。C
解析:前文说“agoodlistenerdoesn’tinterruptandshowsinterest”,C强调积极倾听是沟通的关键部分,因此C最合适。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容
Tomwasahardworkingstudent.Healwaysdidhishomeworkcarefullyandstudiedalot.35.______Histeacheroftengavehimspecialtasks.Oneday,histeacheraskedhimto36.______thebook.Tomwasverysurprised.“ButIdon’tlikereading!”hesaid.Theteacher37.______andsaid,“It’sagoodwaytoimproveyourskills.”Tomtriedto38.______thebook.Afterafewweeks,he39.______tobemoreconfidentinreading.Now,he40.______abookeveryweek.选项:
A.Hewasnotinterested
B.Hewasinterested
C.Hewasexcited
D.Hewashappy
E.take
F.read
G.said
H.agreed
I.try
J.felt
K.read
L.finishes答案:35.A
解析:前面提到Tom不喜欢读书,所以老师给他额外任务,说明他最初不感兴趣,A正确。E
解析:老师让他“take”书,符合语境,E正确。G
解析:老师“said”并给出理由,符合上下文,G正确。I
解析:Tom尝试读这本书,I正确。J
解析:经过几周后,他“felt”自己更有信心,J正确。K
解析:Tom现在每周“read”一本书,K正确。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容
Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.It’soneofthemostpopular41.______intheworld.Manypeople42.______itbecausetheyfinditveryinteresting.Themain43.______isaboutayoungman44.______strugglestofindhisplaceinlife.Hemeetsvariouspeopleandlearns45.______fromeachofthem.Intheend,hedecides46.______tofollowhisdream.括号内单词:
41.books
42.read
43.theme
44.who
45.something
46.to答案:41.books
解析:空格前是“oneofthemostpopular”,需用复数形式,答案为books。read
解析:空格前是“Manypeople”,后面需用动词原形,答案为read。theme
解析:空格前是“main”,后面是“about”,需用单数名词,答案为theme。who
解析:先行词是“ayoungman”,指人,需用关系代词who,答案为who。something
解析:此处是“learnssomething”,表示“从他们那里学到一些东西”,答案为something。to
解析:动词decide后需接动词不定式,答案为to。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容
Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Iusuallyplaywithmyfriendsinthepark.47.Theyarealwayshappytoseeme.Ithinkbasketballisgoodsport,48.becauseitcanhelpustokeepfitandimproveourteamworkskills.49.Playingbasketballallowsmetomakefriendsbecausewehave50.sameinterest.Sometimes,whenweareplaying,wetalkaboutourlife.Thatmakesus51.moreclose.52.Ihaveplayingbasketballforfiveyears.53.Inthissport,Ihavelearnedtobemoreconfidentandshare54.myexperiencewithothers.Ibelievethatkeepingplayingbasketball55.willmakemehealthierandmorehappy.答案:47.Theyarealwayshappytoseeme.→Theyarealwayshappytoseeme.(正确)
解析:无语法错误,无需修改。Ithinkbasketballisgoodsport→Ithinkbasketballisagoodsport
解析:good前需加冠词a,表示泛指。Playingbasketballallowsmetomakefriendsbecausewehavesameinterest→becausewehavethesameinterest
解析:same前需加定冠词the,表示特定的相同兴趣。wehavesameinterest→wehavethesameinterest
解析:same前需加定冠词the,表示特定的相同兴趣。Thatmakesusmoreclose→Thatmakesuscloser
解析:close是形容词,不能作表语,应改为副词closer。Ihaveplayingbasketballforfiveyears→Ihavebeenplayingbasketballforfivey
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