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2026年高考英语口语全国一卷试卷题库附答案(新课标卷)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeawalk
B.Gotothecinema
C.Stayhome
D.Havedinner
题目内容
M:I’mgoingtothecinematonight.
W:Thatsoundsgood.Butifyou’retootired,whydon’tyoujuststayhome?答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,问者建议对方如果太累就在家休息。Whereisthemannow?
A.Atahotel
B.Atasupermarket
C.Atapostoffice
D.Atahospital
题目内容
W:Isthisyourroom?
M:Yes,itis.I’vebeenwaitingforanhour.答案:A
解析:根据对话,“room”暗示的是在酒店房间,且说话人表示在等待,说明他在酒店中。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?
A.It’ssunny
B.It’srainy
C.It’scloudy
D.It’ssnowy
题目内容
M:Ireallydon’tliketheweathertoday.
W:Why?It’snotraining.答案:C
解析:对话中女子指出“it’snotraining”,说明不是下雨,而男子不喜欢天气,因此可能是阴天。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewenttothepark
B.Shevisitedhergrandparents
C.Shewentshopping
D.Shestayedathome
题目内容
W:Ihadagreattimelastweekend.Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.答案:B
解析:女子明确说自己去农村看望了祖父母。Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.8:00
B.8:30
C.9:00
D.9:30
题目内容
M:Whendoestheclassstart?
W:At8:30inthemorning.答案:B
解析:对话中女子说“at8:30inthemorning”,所以时间是8:30。答案:CABBB
解析:第一节听力题考查对具体信息的理解,如建议、地点、天气、活动和时间等。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Ameetingwasorganized.
B.Aroomwasbooked.
C.Anumberwaschanged.
D.Aplanwascanceled.
题目内容
W:Icalledthehotelyesterdaytobookaroomfortheweekend.
M:Didtheyconfirmyourbooking?
W:Yes,theydid.ButIjustcheckedandmynumberisdifferentnow.答案:C
解析:对话中强调的是电话号码变更,而非预订确认、会议、计划取消等。Whyisthewomanbeinglate?
A.Hercarbrokedown
B.Shelostherway
C.Shemetafriend
D.Shehadameeting
题目内容
M:You’relate.
W:Sorry,Ihadtopickupmyfriendfromtheairport.Thetrafficwasterrible.答案:C
解析:女子解释她必须去机场接朋友,所以是因朋友而迟到。Whatisthemandoingatthemoment?
A.Heiscooking
B.Heisstudying
C.Heisplayingfootball
D.HeiswatchingTV
题目内容
W:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?
M:Imightgo,butI’mnotsureyet.Ihavealotofworktofinishfirst.答案:B
解析:男子说他现在还有很多作业要做,所以目前在学习。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Theman’sfavoritecolor
B.Theman’sfavoritefood
C.Theman’sfavoritedrink
D.Theman’sfavoriteactivity
题目内容
M:Ilikereading.
W:That’sgreat!What’syourfavoriteactivity?答案:D
解析:女子问的是“favoriteactivity”,男子回答喜欢阅读,因此选D。Whatistheintentionoftheconversation?
A.Tocomplainabouttheservice
B.Tocanceltheservice
C.Torequesttheservice
D.Todiscusstheservice
题目内容
M:Hi,Ineedanextensionforthedeadline.
W:Iunderstand,butyou’llhavetopayextraforit.答案:C
解析:男子提出申请延期,女子回应需要加钱,因此男子是请求服务。答案:CBBDC
解析:第二节听力题考查对说话人意图和对话主旨的理解,要求学生捕捉整体信息。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容
DearMrs.
Smith,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofassistantatyourcompany.Ihaveadegreeinmarketingandtwoyearsofexperienceincustomerservice.IbelieveIcancontributeeffectivelytoyourteam.
Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
DavidWhatisDavid’spurposeinwritingtheletter?
A.Toinvitesomeone
B.Toapplyforajob
C.Tothanksomeone
D.Toexplainhissituation答案:B
解析:信件开头明确说“Iamwritingtoapplyfortheposition”,因此是应聘信。HowmanyyearsofexperiencedoesDavidhave?
A.Oneyear
B.Twoyears
C.Threeyears
D.Fouryears答案:B
解析:原文中提到“twoyearsofexperienceincustomerservice”。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheletter?
A.Hisdegree
B.Hisworkexperience
C.Hisintentiontocontribute
D.Hissalaryexpectation答案:D
解析:原文中没有提到薪资期望。Whatkindofletterisit?
A.Athank-younote
B.Aresignationletter
C.Ajobapplicationletter
D.Aletterofcomplaint答案:C
解析:信件内容为申请职位,因此是求职信。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?
A.Angry
B.Friendly
C.Formal
D.Humorous答案:C
解析:信件用词正式,符合正式求职信的语气。答案:BBDCC
解析:A篇为应用文阅读,主要考查内容理解、细节识别和语义判断。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容
WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysdreamedofbecominganastronaut.Ispenthoursreadingaboutspacetravelandwatchingdocumentaries.Oneday,Ifoundanoldbooktitled“TheJourneytotheMoon.”Itwaswrittenbyafamousscientist.IwasexcitedandstartedtoimaginemyselfontheMoon.IthoughtIcouldwalkontheMoon’ssurfaceandseetheEarthfromabove.ButlaterIrealizedthatbecominganastronautwasnotaseasyasIthought.Ihadtostudyhardandachievemygoals.Throughhardwork,Ifinallybecameascientist.Istilldreamaboutspace,butnowIknowthatmydreamcanbecomerealitywitheffort.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Spacetravel
B.Becominganastronaut
C.Achildhooddream
D.Studiesinscience答案:C
解析:文章围绕“childhooddream”展开,讲述了主人公的梦想和奋斗过程。Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstsawthebook?
A.Bored
B.Excited
C.Confused
D.Disappointed答案:B
解析:作者提到“Iwasexcited”,说明看到书时感到兴奋。Whatdidtheauthorrealizelater?
A.Itwasexpensivetobecomeanastronaut
B.Itwasnoteasytobecomeanastronaut
C.Hisdreamwasimpossible
D.Hehadnointerestinscience答案:B
解析:文中提到“IrealizedthatbecominganastronautwasnotaseasyasIthought”。Whatdidtheauthordotomakehisdreamcometrue?
A.Hegaveuphisdream
B.Hestudiedhard
C.Hejoinedthearmy
D.Hegotascholarship答案:B
解析:文中表明“Throughhardwork,Ifinallybecameascientist”,强调努力的重要性。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhisdreamnow?
A.Hehaslostinterest
B.Heisstillpassionateaboutit
C.Heisunhappyaboutit
D.Hehasgivenitup答案:B
解析:文章结尾提到“Istilldreamaboutspace”,表明对梦想依然充满热情。答案:CBBBB
解析:B篇为记叙文阅读,考查对人物情感、事件发展和文章主旨的理解。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessagesthroughsocialmediaandemail.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,somepeoplebelievethatface-to-facecommunicationisstillmoreeffective.Theyarguethatonlinecommunicationlackstheemotionalexpressionthatcomesfromseeingsomeoneinperson.Therefore,theInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesincommunication.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetimprovescommunication
B.TheInternetchangesthewaypeoplecommunicate
C.TheInternetisnotusefulforcommunication
D.Socialmediareplacesphonecalls答案:B
解析:文章第一句说明了“theInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”,主旨明确。WhatdidpeopledobeforetheInternettocommunicate?
A.Usemobilephones
B.Sendemails
C.Writelettersandmakephonecalls
D.Usesocialmedia答案:C
解析:文中提到“peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecalls”。Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheInternet’simpactoncommunication?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:作者承认了网络的便利,也指出其缺乏面对面交流的情感表达。Whydosomepeoplestillpreferface-to-facecommunication?
A.Itismoredifficult
B.Itismoreefficient
C.Itallowsforbetteremotionalexpression
D.Itismoreexpensive答案:C
解析:文中提到“lackstheemotionalexpressionthatcomesfromseeingsomeoneinperson”。WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheInternet?
A.Ithasonlypositiveeffects
B.Ithasonlynegativeeffects
C.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects
D.Itisnotusedforcommunication答案:C
解析:最后一句话表明网络在交流中有优缺点。答案:BCCCC
解析:C篇为说明文阅读,考查对文章结构和内容主旨的把握。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourlivesmorestressful.Theyarguethatconstantaccesstoinformationandthepressuretobealwaysconnectedareleadingtoburnout.However,othersthinkthattechnologyishelpingpeoplemanagestressbyprovidingeasyaccesstoresourcesandsupport.Forexample,onlinetherapygroupsallowpeopletotalktoothersabouttheirproblems.Inaddition,appscanhelpkeeptrackofdailytasksandreducepressure.Therefore,itisimportanttousetechnologywiselyinordertobenefitfromitratherthanbeharmedbyit.Whatistheauthor’smainpurpose?
A.Tocomparestresslevelsbeforeandaftertechnology
B.Todiscusstechnology’simpactonstress
C.Tosupporttheideathattechnologyisharmful
D.Toarguethattechnologyreducesstress答案:B
解析:文章讨论了技术对压力的双重影响,强调“bothpositiveandnegativeeffects”。Whatistheauthor’sviewontechnology?
A.Hethinksitisharmful
B.Hethinksitishelpful
C.Hethinksitisbothhelpfulandharmful
D.Hethinksithasnoeffect答案:C
解析:文章提到“somepeoplebelieve”和“othersthink”,表明作者客观分析两者观点。Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelppeoplemanagestress?
A.Onlinetherapygroupsandapps
B.Socialmediaandemails
C.Lettersandphonecalls
D.Travelandexercise答案:A
解析:文中提到“onlinetherapygroups”和“apps”,说明这对管理压力有帮助。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Peopleshouldavoidusingtechnology
B.Peopleshouldusetechnologywisely
C.Technologyshouldbecontrolledstrictly
D.Technologyistheonlysolutiontostress答案:B
解析:文中最后一句表明“itisimportanttousetechnologywisely”。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Critical
B.Objective
C.Subjective
D.Emotional答案:B
解析:文章客观分析了两种观点,并没有带有明显的情感倾向。答案:BCABB
解析:D篇为议论文阅读,考查对作者观点、结构和态度的理解。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容
TheInternethasgreatlyimpactedourlivesinmanyways.1.______.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecanaccessinformationfromallovertheworld.2.______.Forexample,youcanlearnanewlanguageortakeonlinecourses.3.______.Italsohelpsusstayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywhoarefaraway.4.______.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtbothadvantagesandchallenges.5.______.选项:
A.Butnoteveryoneenjoysit
B.Itprovidesmanyopportunities
C.However,thereareproblemsaswell
D.Itallowspeopletoshoponline
E.Itisausefultoolforlearning
F.Itmakescommunicationfaster
G.Itchangesthewaypeoplework答案:EBFCG
解析:1.与“manyways”呼应,应为“itprovidesmanyopportunities”。2.“Informationfromallovertheworld”说明是学习机会。3.“Communicationwithfriends”说明是加快交流。4.在结论前,应该转折。5.总结应提到优势与挑战并存。答案:EBFCG
解析:本题考查逻辑连接和上下文连贯性,需理解句子功能和内容关联。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容
Althoughtheweatherwasterribleearlierintheday,theskyclearedupbylateafternoon.Thestudentswereexcitedbecausetheyhadbeenplanningforthistripforweeks.They1.______thebusearly,andtheysaidgoodbyetotheirteacher.2.______,theyweretiredfromthelongday.Buttheywerestillveryhappy.Someofthem3.______photos,otherswroteintheirjournals.4.______theactivity,theyhadagreattime.A.werewaitingfor
B.weregettingon
C.werebuying
D.wereexplainingA.Therefore
B.However
C.Moreover
D.AlsoA.weretaking
B.hadtaken
C.weregoingtotake
D.tookA.Despite
B.Becauseof
C.Because
D.Inspiteof答案:ABAB
解析:1.根据“thebusearly”可知是“wait”;2.与前面“excited”形成转折;3.过去持续动作,用过去进行时;4.“Despitetheactivity”说明活动不影响他们的快乐。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容
Thedoctortoldhispatientthathehad1.______(suffer)fromacold.Thepatient2.______(notdrink)anythingfor3.______(twice)aday,andhe4.______(ask)forasoup.Thenurse5.______(reply)thatthesoupwasready.She6.______(suggest)thathehavearest.Hewasadvised7.______(take)somemedicine.Thedoctorsaidthathe8.______(be)goingtoseehimagainnextweek.答案:sufferedhadn’tdrunktwiceaskedrepliedsuggestedtotakewas
解析:根据上下文和时态逻辑,分别是过去完成时、过去完成否定式、倍数表达、一般过去时、一般过去时、表示建议、不定式、过去将来时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容
MynameisLiHua.Iam17andIliveinasmalltown.Ilikedrinkingcoffeeandreadingbooks.Lastsummer,IwenttoShanghaiwithsomeofmyfriends.Wespentthreedaysthereandvisitedmanyplaces.Iespeciallylikedtheoldstreet.Thereweremanyinterestingshopsandrestaurants.Wetriedmanydeliciousfoodanditwasveryfun.Afterthat,IreturnedhomeandbegintostudyEnglishmoreseriously.IhopeIcancommunicatewellinEnglishinthefuture.答案:MynameisLiHua.Iam17andIliveinasmalltown.Ilikedrinkingcoffeeandreadingbooks.Lastsummer,IwenttoShanghaiwithsomeofmyfriends.Wespentthreedaysthereandvisitedmanyplaces.Iespeciallylikedtheoldstreet.Thereweremanyinterestingshopsandrestaurants.Wetriedmanydeliciousfoodanditwasveryfun.Afterthat,IreturnedhomeandbegantostudyEnglishmoreseriously.IhopeIcancommunicatewellinEnglishinthefuture.解析:主要错误包括“deliciousfood”应为“deliciousfood”(名词前需用不定冠词),以及“begin”改为“began”以保持时态一致。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容
你是一名高二学生,打算参加学校组织的“英语角”活动,并想邀请一个朋友参加。请根据提示内容写一封邀请信。
提示:
1.介绍自己和活动的时间、地点;
2.说明活动的内容,如英语交流、演讲、游戏等;
3.表达希望朋友参加的愿望。答案:
DearLiMing,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojointheEnglishCorneractivitythatourschoolisholdingnextFridayat
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