2026年辽宁盘锦市兴隆台区九年级英语学科练习题（含答案）

九年级英语学科练习题时间：90分钟满分：90分注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）I.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeallknowthatwateristhesourceoflife.Butdoyouknowhowplants“drink”water?Let’sexploreittogether!ColourchangingflowersYou’llneed:Steps:①Addwatertoeachcup.②Put10-15dropsoffoodcolouringinthewater.③Cuttheflowersatthestems(茎)andthenplacetheminthecups.④Checktheflowerseverycoupleofhours.Result:Theflowerschangecolourinfewhours.Youcanalso:Trycarefullydividingasteminhalfwithaknife.Placeonehalfofthesteminonecolourofwaterandtheotherinadifferentcolour.Afterafewhours,youshouldhaveaflowerwithtwodifferent-colouredpetals!1.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ThetestlastsafewdaysB.YouneedtopreparecolourfulflowersC.CutthepetalsandputthemintothewaterD.It’spossibletogetaflowerwithtwodifferent-colouredpetals2.Whichpictureshowsthethirdstepoftheprocessofcolourchangingflowers?3.Fromthe“Youcanalso”part,wecanknow______.A.cuttingasteminhalfwillharmtheflowerB.flowerscancarrytwocoloursinashorttimeC.foodcolouringcanchangethestructureofflowerD.aflowercantakeintwodifferentcoloursofwater4.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Science.B.Culture.C.Art.D.Fashion.BMr.Dunsmuir,theEnglishteacher,gavetheclassawritingtask.“Writesomethinginsomewayconnectedtosummerholiday,”hesaid.“Beascreativeasyoucan.Letyourimaginationrunwild.But,”theteacheradded,“makesureyouuseproperspellingandgrammar.”ThatnightJenniesatatherdeskathomeandlookedatablanksheetofpaper.Shedidn’twanttowriteabouthersummerholidayasusual.Whatcouldshewriteabout,exceptacat,awaterpark,andtwoweeksofcamp?Boring...She’dactuallybeenhappytogetbacktoschool.Soshedecidedtowritewhatshewanted.Notanarticleatallbutashortstory.Itwasaboutafarawayplanetthatdidn’thavesummer—itwasspringallthetime.Anditdidn’thaveholidayseither.Thealiensontheplanetworked24hoursaday.Theywishedtheyhadholidays.Thenextmorning,Jenniehandedinthestory,butlaterthatnightshelayawakeuntil3a.m.,thinking,“WhydidIdothat?WillMr.DunsmuirthinkIignored(忽视)thetask?”Englishwasherfavouriteclass.MaybeshewouldbegMr.Dunsmuirforachancetowriteanotherone,thekindhewanted.Butwhenshegottoclassthefollowingday,itturnedoutthatMr.Dunsmuirhadalreadyreadandgradedthearticles.Theteachersaid,“I’mgoingtopassbackyoursummerholidaywritinginaminute.I’mafraidI’vegotsomeratherharshwordstosay.Almosteveryoneinclasssimplywroteanarticleabouthisorhersummerholiday...Almosteveryone.”“Thisisbad,”Jenniethought,“I’mgettinganF,Iknowit.”“But,”theteachercontinued,“oneofyouhadthecouragetobeasimaginativeasIaskedyouto.JennieAndersonwastheonlyonewhogotanAonthetask.”Jenniecouldn’tbelieveherears.5.WhydidJenniegetanAonherwriting?A.Becauseshewroteonemorearticle.B.Becauseshefollowedherheartbravely.C.Becausesheaskedtheteacherforsomeadvice.D.Becausesheintroducedawonderfulsummerholiday.6.Inthemindmapbelow,whichofthefollowingcanbeputin____▲_______?A.Writingastory;AfraidB.Returningtoschool;GladC.Beggingachance;WorriedD.Makingadecision;Surprised7.Inwhattone(语气)wastheteachersayingtheunderlinedsentence?A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Patient.D.Cheerful.8.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ABoringStoryB.ADifferentWritingTaskC.AStrangePlanetD.AStrictEnglishTeacherCManypeoplewaitedinlineoutsideanewMixue(蜜雪)storeinNewYork.Itwascold,buttheystillwaited.ThisshowsthatChineseteadrinksarebecomingpopularintheUS.Mixuesellscheapdrinks,likea$1.19icecream.Thisisverydifferentfromexpensivelocalcoffee.Butlowpriceisnottheonlyreasonforitssuccess.OtherChineseteashopslikeHeyTea(喜茶)alsohavelonglines.Theirdrinkscostabout$10.OnereasonisthatyoungAmericansareinterestedinfoodsfromothercountries.Forexample,HeyTea’sstoreinTimesSquaresellsover2,000cupseveryday.Thatismuchmorethanausualcoffeeshop.Theseteashopsaregrowingfast.HeyTeahadonlyafewstoresintheUSatthestartofthisyear.Nowithasover30shops.AworkeratHeyTeasaid,“YoumightthinkmostcustomersareAsians,butinfact,wehavepeoplefromallovertheworld.”Theseshopswanttobemoreinternational.Theyhirelocalpeoplesothateveryonecantalkeasily.ForChinesepeoplelivingintheUS,thesedrinksremindpeopleofhome.Onecustomersaid,“SeeingMixueheremakesmefeelclosertohome.”Forothers,itisabouttryingnewtastes.Astudentsaid,“Youcantrydifferentthingslikegrassjelly(果冻).Theyareverynice.”Theseshopsalsohelppeoplefromdifferentculturesknowoneanother.Asoneyoungcustomersaid,“Peoplegettoseeadifferentsideoftheworld.”9.Howmuchdoesanice-creamatMixueusuallycostintheUS?A.$1.19.B.$10.C.$20.D.$30.10.AccordingtoParagraph2,whyareChineseteadrinksbecomingpopularintheUS?A.Becausetheirdrinksareverycheap.B.BecausetheyhavemanystoresintheUS.C.BecauseyoungAmericanslikeforeignfoods.D.Becausepeoplecantrydifferentthings.11.Whatdoestheword“hire”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Totalkwithsomeone.B.Tokicksomeoneoff.C.Tobefriendswithsomeone.D.Togiveajobtosomeone.12.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.ChineseteadrinksareonlypopularamongChinesepeople.B.Thesedrinksremindpeopleofhomeandhelpsharecultures.C.AmericanstudentsdonotlikeChineseteadrinks.D.ItisveryhardtofindChineseteashopsintheUSnow.DDoyouknowthesun’swarmthisakindofusefulenergy?Wanttotryusingityourself?Let’sdoacoolproject—makingasolar(太阳能)tower!Youcantrythisprojectathome.Youjustneedsometapes,apin(别针),paper,threecans(罐子)andtwobigthickbooks.Now,we’regoingtobuildthesolartower.First,makeapinwheel(纸风车)withapieceofsquarepaper.Inthesecondstep,cutoffthetopsandbottomsofthethreecans,placethecansontopofeachotherandstickthemtogether.Next,useapintoconnectthepinwheelwiththetower.Finally,putthecantowerontopofthebooks,whichare5cmapartfromeachother.Sothere’sagap(间隔)atthebottom,allowingtheairtoenterthetower.Now,allwehavetodoistosetthewholethingnearawindow,wherethere’sdirectsunlight.Whenthesunshinesonthetower,itgetshotandwarmstheairinit.Thewarmerairmovesupwardthroughthetowerandmakesthepinwheelturnaroundasitpassesby.Thencooleraircomesinthroughthegapfromthebottomofthetower,getsheatedup,andrises,sothecyclegoeson.Thisishowitworks.Howamazing!Sonexttimeyoufeelthewarmsunonyourface,rememberthatit’smorethanjustanicefeeling—sunlightisapowerfulandusefulsourceofenergy.13.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bystatingopinions.D.Bygivingexamples.14.Whydoweleaveagapbetweenthetwobooks?A.Tostopthetowerfromfallingoff.B.Tostopthebooksfromheatingup.C.Tomakethepinwheelspinfaster.D.Tomaketheairgetintothetower.15.Howdoestheairtravelthroughthetower?16.Whichisthecorrectorderofthepassagestructure?A.①Introduction→②Steps→③Materials→④Principle(原理)→⑤Conclusion(结论)B.①Conclusion→②Materials→③Steps→④Conclusion→⑤IntroductionC.①Introduction→②Materials→③Steps→④Principle→⑤ConclusionD.①Materials→②Steps→③Introduction→④Conclusion→⑤Principle第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Oneday,myChinesecoworkertoldme,“You’reonfire.”Seeingmypuzzledface,sheadded,“Youhaveinnerheat—shanghuo.”17______.Afriendmissedapartybecauseofit.Astudentskippedclassforthesamereason.Evenatdinner,wecouldn’torderspicyfoodbecausesomeonehad“shanghuo”.Curious,Iaskedafriend.Sheexplainedthat“shanghuo”happenswhenthebodyhastoomuchyang,creatinganimbalancewithyin.18____Yinandyangaretwooppositeenergiesthatworktogethertokeepushealthy.Whenyanggrowstoostrong,signsofinnerheatappear.Foodplaysabigpartincausing“shanghuo”.“Shanghuo”oftenstartsbyeatingtoomuchsalty,sweet,spicyfood.Sweets,alcohol,andcoldfoodscanmakeitworse.AccordingtoadoctorinBeijing,avoidinghotandspicyfoodsiskeytopreventing“shanghuo”.19____Youcanseeproblemslikeredskin,nosebleeds,andmouthpain.Youmayalsofeeltired,notwanttoeatfood,haveasorethroat,orfeelsadandweak.Thesignsof“shanghuo”canbebothseenandfelt.Togetbetter,youneedtocooldowntheheat—“jianghuo”.Peopleshouldnotweartoomanyclothesandshouldeatfoodsthatcanmakethebodycooler.Althoughcoldfoodsmighthelpforashorttime,theycanmakethingsworselater.20____Thebestwaytocoolthebodyisbysweatingproperlyanddrinkingplentyofwater...A.“Shanghuo”isoftencausedbyhotweather.B.“Shanghuo”cancausemanysignsinthebody.C.Keepingbalanceinsidethebodyisveryimportant.D.Therearesomewaystocooldownthebodysafely.E.Afterthis,Istartednoticing“shanghuo”everywhere.II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyone21____.”“Getyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”Momsaid,withoutlookingup.“Anddon’tusethatasanexcuse(借口)foranythingagain!”Oneday,ourteacherhadeachofusrace22____themonkeybars(攀爬架),swingingfromonerung(横杠)tothenext.Whenitwasmy23____,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindme24____,andIwenthomecrying.Hearingmystory,Momhuggedme.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Attheemptyplayground,Momlookedcarefullyattherungs.“Now,pullupwithyourrighthand,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasItriedhardtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthand25____Icouldhook(勾住)therungwithmyotherelbow.DayafterdaywepracticedandshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Iproudlylookeddownatthekidsstandingtherewiththeirmouths26____.Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,I27____myselfintobed,crying.IcouldhearMomcomein,“Mom,”Isaidsadly,“28____oftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Itwasalong29____beforeMomsaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasso30____thatIcouldhardlyhearit.Icouldseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshehadsuffered(遭受)inbringingmeup.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.Mother’stearsarealwaysthereinmyheart.Iwillbeatanydifficultyoffwithonehand.21.A.footB.handC.armD.leg22.A.ontoB.throughC.overD.across23.A.turnB.placeC.orderD.side24.A.smiledB.noddedC.cheeredD.laughed25.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.unless26.A.openB.closedC.emptyD.opened27.A.relaxedB.threwC.liedD.slept28.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.some29.A.breakB.restC.hourD.silence30.A.weakB.clearC.lovelyD.high第二部分非选择题(共40分)III.语篇填空（共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分）阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Asanoldsayinggoes,“Smallthingscanhavebigmeanings.”InChineseculture,thegourd,called“húlu”(葫芦),isoneofthem.Ithasbeenpartofdailylifeforthousandsof31____(year).Inthepast,people32____(use)gourdstocarrywaterandkeepfood.Somepeopleevenmadesimplemusictoolsfromgourds.Later,thegourdwasnotonlyatool.Itturnedintoaculturalsymbolandevenaformofcreativity.Thegourdlookssimple,33____ithasdeepmeaning.Thesoundof“húlu”iscloseto“fúlù(福禄)”,which34____(mean)goodluckandmoney.Somanypeoplethinkagourdcanbring35____(happy).Italsohasmanyseeds,soitcanmeanabigfamily.36____(it)roundshapeisalsoseenasasigntokeepthehomesafe.Gourdsareoftenseeninfestivals.Somefamilieshangagourdnearthedoor37____(stop)badspirits.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplemayputgourdsathometowishforfamilytogethernessandagoodyearforcrops,andgourdsaredisplayed(悬挂、展出)more38____(common)thanusual.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,driedgourdsareusedtohelpwithsomehealthproblemssometimes.Today,thegourdisstillpopular.Artistsuseittomakenewart,mixingoldskillsandnewideas.Atthesametime,morepeoplelikeanaturaland39____(health)life,sogourdsarealsousedashomedecorations(装饰品).That’swhythegourd40____(love)bypeopleofallages.IV.阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。Today,travelingisn’tjustaboutvisitingnewplaces—it’sabouthowyouexplorethem.Inrecentyears,twotravelstyleshavebecomeespeciallypopularamongyoungpeople:checklisttourismandcitywalks.Bothattractcuriousmindsandadventuroushearts,buttheirpace(节奏)andwaysofexperiencingacityarecompletelydifferent.Checklisttourismreferstoastyleoftravelwheretravelersoftenrushfromoneattractiontothenext.Theyjusttickoffnamesonalistratherthantrulyexperiencingaplace.Travelerswhofollowthisstyleplaneveryminuteoftheirday.Theywakeupbeforesunrise,takeearlytrains,andtrytovisitasmanyfamousspotsaspossibleinasingleday.Atypicaltripmightincludewatchingthesunriseonamountain,rushingtoamuseumbeforelunch,visitingnightmarkets,andcatchingamidnightbus.Everysecondcounts.Travelersenjoythechallenges,thesenseofpushingtheirlimits,andtheteamworkinvolved.However,thiskindoftravelcanbetiring,anditoftenleaveslittleroomfordiscovery,rest,ormeaningfulconnectionwithlocalculture.However,acitywalkisslow,peaceful,andfullofdiscovery.Citywalkersdon’tfollowstrictchecklists—theywalkfreelythroughneighborhoods,guidedbycuriosity.Theymightstopatasmallcaféforcoffee,listentostreetmusicians,ortakephotosofinterestingstreetart.Citywalkshelpyouexperienceacitythroughitssounds,smells,andpeople.Youmaymeetfriendlylocals,discoverhiddenbookshops,ornoticehowsunlightfallsonoldbuildings.Thefocusislessonsightseeingbutmoreonfeelingthespiritofaplace.Sowhichisbetter?There’snoclearanswer.Checklisttourismsuitsthosewholoveexcitement,speed,andadventure—especiallyiftheyonlyhaveashortholidaybutwanttoseeasmuchaspossible.Acitywalkisperfectforthosewhopreferpeacefulmomentsandwanttoconnectdeeplywithacity’sculture.Whetheryou’rerushingthroughsightsorwalkingslowlythroughstreets,bothtravelstyleshelpyoustepoutofyourcomfortzoneandseetheworldwithfresheyes.Intheend,thebestjourneyisn’taboutwhereyougo,buthowyouexperienceit.41.Whatdoeschecklisttourismreferto?____________________________________________________42.Howdocitywalkshelpyouexperienceacity?____________________________________________________43.Whatcanbothtravelstyleshelpyoudo?__________________________________________________