雅礼中学2026届高三适应性月考卷（十一）英语

高三模拟卷(三)英语命题人：高三英语备课组审题人：刘兴鹏1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读1.WhatisKatedoing?A.Boardingaflight.B.Arrangingatrip.C.Seeingafriendoff.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apopstar.B.Anoldsong.C.Aradioprogram.3.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?A.Gotoanartshow.B.Meettheman'saunt.C.EatoutwithMark.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Cancelanorder.B.Askforareceipt.C.Rescheduleadelivery.5.WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?A.At9:45.B.At10:15.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Foggy.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Plantatree.B.Movehiscar.C.Checkthemap.8.WhyisKathyinCalifornianow?A.Sheisonvacationthere.B.Shehasjustmovedthere.C.Sheisdoingbusinessthere.9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandFiona?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.10.WhatdoesKathythankDavefor?A.Findingheranewjob.B.Sendingherapresent.C.Callingonhermother.11.HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasachild?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.12.WhatisJack'sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidstoschool?A.Disapproving.B.Encouraging.C.Understanding.13.Whatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtothewoman?A.Overprotectingtheirchildren.B.Pushingtheirchildrentoohard.C.Havingnotimefortheirchildren.14.WhydidMariepostherkitchengardeningonlineatfirst?A.Tokeeprecordsofherprogress.B.Tosellhome-grownvegetables.C.Tomotivateherfellowgardeners.15.WhydoesMarierecommendbeginnerstogrowstrawberries?A.Theyneednospecialcare.B.Theycanbeusedincooking.C.Theybearalotoffruitsoon.16.WhatisdifficultforMarietogrow?A.Herbs.B.Carrots.C.Pears.17.WhatisMarie'sadvicetothoseinterestedinkitchengardening?A.Aimhigh.B.Keepfocused.C.Stayoptimistic.18.Whatis“LifeofJohnson”?A.Amagazinecolumn.B.ATVseries.C.Ahistoricalnovel.19.WhatisJohnsonfamousfor?A.Hisactingtalent.B.Hishumorouswriting.C.Hislongsportscareer.20.WhendidJohnsonjoinSportsTimes?第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASwiftMoveExpress:DeliveryServicesWelcometoSwiftMoveExpress,yourreliablepartnerforfastandsecuredelivery.Whetheryouaresendingurgentdocumentsorheavyparcelsacrossthecity,wehaveatailoredsolutionforyou.Pleaserefertothedetailedratecardandservicerulesbelowtochoosethebestoptionforyourneeds.DomesticDeliveryRates(StandardService)WeightCategoryPrice(BaseRate)BaseWeight(0-2kg)$12.00AdditionalWeight(perkg)Note:Forweightsover10kg,anadditionalhandlingfeeof$5.00applies.ServiceOptions●Same-DayDelivery:Mustbebookedbefore10:00am.Deliverywithin6hours.Idealforurgentcontracts.Next-DayDelivery:Bookby4:00pm.Deliveryby12:00pmthenextday.WeekendDelivery:Availableforanextra$5.00.WedeliveronSaturdaysforcustomerswhoarenothomeduringtheweek.EconomyDelivery:Deliverywithin3—5days.20%cheaperthanStandard.ImportantRulesPackaging:Weprovidefreeboxesfordocuments.Forfragileitems,pleaseuseourbubblewrapservice($2.00)toensuresafety.Contact:Ourcouriers(快递员)willcallyou30minutesbeforearrivaltoensuresomeoneishome.Insurance;Basicinsuranceisfree.Foritemsover$500,werecommendPremiumInsurance($10,00).Payment;Cashorcreditcardaccepted.CustomerSupportForanyinquiries,pleasecontactourcustomerserviceteamat1-800-555-0199orvisitourwebsiteathttp://.WeareavailableMondaytoFriday,8:00amto8:00pm,andSaturday,9:00amto5:00pm.21.Howmuchdoesitcosttosenda6kgparcelviaStandardService?A.$24.00.B.$21.00.C.$18.00.D.$27.00.22.Whichoptionwouldbestsuitacost-focusedclient?A.Same-DayDelivery.B.Next-DayDelivery.C.EconomyDelivery.D.WeekendDelivery.23.Whywillthecouriercalltheclient30minutesbeforearrival?A.Toconfirmthedeliveryaddress.C.Tocollecttheinsurancefee,D.Toensuretheclient'spresence.BAt27,asanewmother,Ihadbeenwrestlingwithstressandworry,whichledmetoexploreacupuncture.Afriend'sfirmrecommendationinspiredmetobookmyfirstsession.IchoseOra,aclinicIhadvisitedduringitsgrandopeningin2020,drawntoitsenvironmentandknowledgeablestaff.Thoughthecost——$130foraninitial65-minutesession——washigh,Ivieweditasaninvestmentinmywell-being.Beforetheappointment,Iresearchedhowtoprepare:eatingamealtostabilizebloodsugarandavoidingmedicinetoensurerelaxation.UponarrivingatOra,Iwasstruckbythecalmingatmosphere.Afterabriefconsultationwithmyacupuncturist,SianJames,whoevaluatedmylifestyleandhealthconcerns,Ichangedintoatowerandlaydown.Jamescheckedmytongue,notingitsredtipasasignofstress,andexplainedhowitguidedherneedleplacement.Sheinserted10—13thinneedlesintomyforehead,wrists;chest,knees,andfeet.Theslightpainwastolerable,andsheexplainedthattheselectedpointsweretargetedtostimulatemynervoussystemandreleasebiochemicalstoaddressstress.Oncetheneedleswereinplace,Irestedfor20-25minutesinadimlylitroomwithcalmingmusic.Initiallytense,Ieventuallyrelaxed,driftingintoaquietstate——deeplycalmyetawareofmysurroundings.WhenJamesremovedtheneedles,Ifeltaprofoundsenseofquietthatlastedtheentireday.Sheadvisedavoidingtiringactivitiestomaintaintheeffects.WhilethecalmnessfadedbyMondaymorning,theexperiencewasimpactful.Acupunctureforcedmetopause,breathe,anddisconnectfromlife'spressures.Thoughnotacure-all,acupunctureisavaluabletoolformanagingstress.Asapersonwhostruggledtounwind,Ifounditincrediblyeffective,andnow,Iplantoincorporateitintomyroutine.It’saremindertoprioritizeself-care.Otherwise,Icouldn'thandlemybusyworkanddailylife.24.Whydidtheauthordecidetoexploreacupuncture?)A.Becauseofasportsinjury.B.Becauseoffinancialinvestment.C.Becauseofemotionalanxiety.D.Becauseofafirm'srecommendation.25.Whatcanbeinterredabouttheacupuncturist'streatmentapproach?A.Itreliedonsurroundingsoverneedles.B.Itusedfingerpressureinsteadofneedles.C.Itcombinedexaminationwithassessment.D.Itprioritizedobservationovercommunication>26.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhavingacupuncture?A.Tired.B.Pressured.C.Cautious.D.Peaceful.27.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromherexperience?A.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.B.Youcan'tpourfromanemptycup.C.Busyhandsmakeahappyheart.D.Acalmseadoesnotmakeaskilledsailor.CAtfirstglance,aFormula1(F1)raceseemstobeamusicfestival.Friendshipbraceletsareexchangedlikecurrency,outfitsarecoordinated,andsignsarelovinglycraftedbyhand.Outsidethecircuitgates,fanscheerasdriverspass,hopingforawave,aglance,orevenanautograph(亲笔签名).Insidethefanzone,linessnakelikethey'resellinglimited-editionT-shirts,andtheroarofenginesismatchedonlybythescreamswhenadriverstepsonstage.Inmanyways,F1driversarenolongerjusteliteathletesbehindthewheel;they'refashionmuses,memematerial,and,intheeyesofGenZ,idols.Thisriseofemotionallyengagedfandomhascoincidedwithasurgeinyoungfemalefans,andwithit,agrowingdesiretoseethemselvesreflectednotjustinthecrowdbutonthetrack.F1remainsamale-dominatedsport,butthatabsenceoffemaleshasonlyamplified(扩大)interestinthewomenracingjustoutsidethespotlight,andinthepeopleworkingtochangethesystemfromwithin.F1Academy;anewinitiativeledbyformerdriverSusieWolff,isagoodexample.“It’saboutchallengingthepreconceptionthatthisisaman'sworld.Weneedtobethankfulthatwehavesuchanew,youngaudienceandsomanyfemalefansbecausethatdidn'texistwhenIwasracing.”WolffFordriversinF1AcademylikeAbbiPulling,ontheotherhand,thatvisibilityisbothanopportunityandaweight.“I'vebeenfinanciallyindependentsinceIwas16,”shesays.“Alltheexpenseisfrommymarketingdeals.”Thepressuretoperformextendsbeyondthetrack.“Havingabigfollowingonsocialmediaisincredible,butit’salsoscary,especiallywhenyou’restillateenagerjusttryingtobecomeabetterdriver.”Despiteitssmallscaleatpresent,inasportthathaslonglackedvisiblerepresentationforwomen,F1Academyisofferingsomethingmorethanpromisetoyoungfans.“Ialwayspushoursocialteamtomakesurewe'recreatingcontentthat'sinspiringforthenextgeneration,’Wolffsays.“Wewanttoshowthemandtheirparentsthatthere'satribeofwomenmakingtheirmarkinwhat'salwaysbeenperceivedasamalespace.”28.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutF1fansatthebeginningofthetext?A.Theytreattheraceinanunconventionalway.B.Theypreferbuyinglimited-editionT-shirts.C.Theyfocusmainlyonthedrivers'autographs.D.Theyenjoytheengineroarmorethananything.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preconception”inparagraph3mean?A.Comprehension.B.Prejudice.C.Truth.D.Assumption.30.WhatdoweknowaboutAbbiPulling?A.SheisalreadyanofficialdriverinF1races.B.Shesupportsherselfthroughherownearnings.C.Shebelievesbeingpopulariswonderfulandrewarding.D.Shefeelssocialmediafollowinghelpsherconcentrate.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.F1driversarebecomingnewidolsforGenZ.B.F1racesaremorelikemusicalfestivalsthantraditionalsportsevents.C.F1Academyisturningallyoungfemalefansintodrivers.D.F1Academyishelpingfemaledriversgainpopularitydespitechallenges.DWhenspringarrives,keepingwarmbecomeslessofanissue.However,scientistsremindusitisnotjustaseasonalnecessity——heatisalsoavaluableenergyresourcethatcanbestored.ResearchersatKaunasUniversityofTechnology(KTU)havediscoveredaninnovativesolutionbeneathourfeet:usingsoilasanefficientthermalenergy(热能)storagesystem.KTUprofessorDr.TadasŽdankusandhisteamhavebeeninvestigatinghowthegroundcanserveasamediumforheatstorage.Atthecoreoftheirresearchisaground-basedheataccumulatorthatwouldstoreleftenergyundergroundandmakeitavailablewhendemandpeaks.Initially,theteamexploredhowtousewindenergytoproduceheatviaahydraulicsystem(液压系统).Theyfoundthatso-calledhydrauliclosses,typicallyseenasinefficiencies,wereactuallygeneratingusableheat.However,partoftheheatwaslostbeforereachingbuildings.Thequestionbecamehowtonotonlydecreaseheatlossbutalsostoreit.Totestthisidea,theresearchersconductedexperimentsusinganartificialheatsourceplacedinsurfacesoillayers.Theymeasuredhowheatspreadsandpersistsintheground.Inonetest,whenthesoilwasheatedtotheboilingpoint,itcausedaphasechange(相变),inwhichliquidwaterbecomesvapour(蒸汽).“Phasechangecanbeanefficientway.Wenoticedasharptemperaturerisewhereverthevapourflowreached.Thismeanstheenergyismovingandcanbecontrolled,”saysProf.Ždankus.Oncethepossibilityofundergroundheatstoragewasconfirmed,researchersbeganexploringitspracticalapplications.Theydevelopedapilotmodelgroundenergycelltostudyhowheatspreadthroughsoil.Theyear-longmeasurementsrevealedthesoilbeneathbuildingscouldpassivelystoreheat,makinguseofthenaturaldownwardflowofneatfrombuildingsintotheground.Toputtheseground-basedstoragesystemsintowidespreaduse,researchersarenowdevelopingscaled-downpilotmodelsandrefiningneatdistributioncontrolmethods.“Ourimmediategoalistointegrateexistingsolutionsintoasystemthatcanbenefitbothindustryandresidentialsectors,”Ždankusconcludes.32.WhatisthemaingoaloftheKTUresearchproject?A.Toreducewinterheatingcosts.B.Tocapturethermalenergyfromsoil.C.Tostoreundergroundheatforlateruse.D.Topromotehydraulicsystemefficiency.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraphs3—4?A.Phasechangemakesheatcontrolpossible.B.Hydrauliclossescanbeavoidedbyheattransfer.C.Vapourflowcontributestobigtemperaturedrops.D.Heatproductionposesagreatchallengetoexperts.34.Whatareresearchersdoingforthepracticaluseofthesystems?A.Buildinglarge-scaleindustrialheatingsystems.B.Developingtestmodelswithimprovedcontrol.C.Applyingthetechnologytoresidentialsectors.D.Reducingtheenergyconsumptionofbuildings.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.FromWindtoWarmth:AnUnexpectedPathB.FutureSystems:UnitingIndustryandHomeHeatingC.ANewDiscovery:TurningHydraulicLossesintoGainsD.TheGroundBeneath:ANewFrontierinHeatStorage阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Algorithms(算法)onsocialmediaareoneofthetoolsusedbytechnologycompaniesontheapps,gamesandwebsitesweuseeveryday.Theyshowyoucontentyouenjoysothatyouspendmoretimeontheirsites.36TheNegativeSideofAlgorithmsThealgorithmgrabsyourattentioninnumerousways.Humansnaturallyseekconnectionfromothers,soeachtimeyoureceivea‘like’orafriendlycommentonyourposts,itreleasesasubstanceinyourbraincalleddopamine(多巴胺)thatgivesyouahappyfeeling.Thetroubleis,thesebriefhighscanbefollowedwithalowthatleavesyousearchingmore.37Thiscanstrengthenbeliefs,becausenooneisofferingadifferentopinion.What'stheSolution?Ifyouareonsocialmediathentherearewaystomitigate(缓解)thenegativeeffects; 38.Astudyfoundthatpeoplewhodeactivatedsocialmediareportedgreaterlevelsofhappinessandlifesatisfaction,andlowerlevelsofdepressionandanxiety.NoticeyourmoodCheckinwithyourselfbefore,duringandafterusingsocialmedia.39Noticethecuriosityanddesirethattemptsyoutokeepclicking.Fromtimetotime,askyourself,doyoureallywanttolookatthis,oristheresomethingelseyouwouldprefertobedoing?Savelikesandcommentsforyourclosefriends,butdon'tengagewithcontentunlessyoureallyneedto.Thiskeepsahealthydistancebetweenyouandthealgorithm.Avoidcaringaboutnegativecontenttoomuch,asthiscanhelpyoufeelupliftedratherthandepressed.A.EngagecarefullyB.IgnorenegativecommentsC.FindouthowyouarefeelingwhenscrollingD.PuttingyourmentalhealthtothetoppriorityisessentialE.Butindoingso,theycaninfluenceyourthinkingaswellF.LimitingsocialmediausetothirtyminutesdailymayhelpG.Algorithmsalsooperatebydrawingpeopleintoechochambers(回声室)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InthequiettownofGreenfield,DavidLeehadbuiltalifearoundhisart.HissmallstudioinanoldVictorianhousewasa41wherehepaintedlandscapesthat42theheartofthetownheloved.Thewallswerecoveredwithpiecesofart,eachreflectinghis43andpassion.Onecrispautumnevening,Davidwas44whathebelievedwashisbestpiece.Lostinhiswork,he45noticedaflashoflightinthecornerofhiseye.Itwasaneighborwhofirstsawthesmoke.BythetimeDavidrealizedwhatwashappening,thefirehadspreadthroughhalfofhisstudio.Herushedoutside,46toseetheflamesconsumingeverythinghehadworkedsohardfor.Withinminutes,hisstudiowas47ashes.Thefollowingdayswere48withsorrow.David49onthestreetsofGreenfield,confusedandwithnopurpose.Friendsandneighborsofferedtheirsupport,butnothingcouldreplacetheyearsofworkdestroyed.Oneevening,ashesatonabenchinthetownsquare,henoticedchildrendrawingwithchalkonthepavement.Theirlaughterandcreativitycutthroughhis50Davidrealizedhispassionforartwasn’t51tothephysicalspaceofhisstudio.Itwassomethingdeeperwithinhim.Hedecidedtostartover,torebuildhislifeandartanew.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Davidsetupasmallworkspaceinthecommunitycenter.Hebeganpaintingagain,thistimewithrenewedpurpose.Hisfirstpiecewasanacknowledgmentofanartistworkinginarebuiltstudio,capturingtheperson's52,justlikeDavidhimself.Ashepainted,hefeltasenseofpeacehehadn'tfeltinweeks.Oneday,afterDavidfinishedachallengingpiece,ayounggirl53him.“Whatareyoupainting?”sheasked.Davidsmiled.“It’sastoryoftenacity(韧性)、andhope.”Thegirlnodded,hereyesreflectingthecolorsonthepainting.“It’sbeautiful,”shesaid.Davidfeltwarmthinhischest.Herealizedhisartwasaboutmorethanjustpaintings.54,itwasaboutconnectionandsharing.Fromthenon,Davidpaintednotonlyforhimselfbutforeveryonewhoneededa(n)55ofthebeautyintheworld.Thoughhisstudiohadchanged,hispassionforarthadbeenrenewed.41.A.factoryB.heavenC.libraryD.market42.A.explainedB.capturedC.overshadowedD.missed43.A.popularityB.honestyC.disciplineD.dedication44.A.carryingoutB.talkingaboutC.workingonD.figuringout45.A.naturallyB.eventuallyC.accidentallyD.barely46.A.surprisedB.delightedC.horrifiedD.confused47.A.addedtoB.reducedtoC.movedtoD.fixedto48.A.cloudedB.replacedC.crowdedD.cleared49.A.rushedB.yelledC.wanderedD.rested50.A.joyB.angerC.anxietyD.despair51.A.tiedB.exposedC.superiorD.relevant52.A.creativityB.resilienceC.integrityD.innocence53.A.botheredB.calledC.approachedD.amused54.A.RatherB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead55.A.alarmB.memoryC.visionD.reminder第二节(共·10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityinvitedWeiChunrong,theveteranKunquOperaactressfromtheNorthernKunquOperaTheatre,todeliveralecture56(title)“TheContemporaryExpressionof600-Year-OldKunquOpera”onWednesday.Theevent,organizedbytheChinaTheatreAssociation,57attract)morethan200studentsandfacultymembers,withnearly80percentoftheaudience58(be)internationalstudentsfromdifferentcountries.Duringthelecture,Wei59(care)explainedthehistoryofKunquOpera,itsartisticcharacteristics,anditscontemporaryrelevance.Sheprovidedathought-provoking(令人深思的)discussion,demonstratingvariousaspectsofKunquOpera,fromitsroleandclassicrepertoire(全部剧目)tovocalstylesandculturalsignificance,offeringtheaudienceacomprehensiveunderstandingof60ancientartform.AspecialmomentoccurredwhenJowairiaHamdyAbdelghaffarAhmedIsmail,anEgyptianstudentattheuniversity,spontaneously(自发地)tookthestage61(sing)afamouspassagefromtheclassicKunquOperapiece,ThePeonyPavilion.Followingthis,LuoSujuan,ayoungactressfromtheNorthernKunquOperaTheatre,performedatraditionalpiece,demonstratingthetechniquesofmakeup,costume,62characterportrayal(塑造).ShealsoperformedanexcerptfromThePeonyPavilion,allowingtheaudiencetoexperiencethebeautyofKunquOpera'smelodiesfirsthand.Duringtheinteractivesession,studentseagerlyparticipated63learningthebasicmovementsofthedanrole(femalerolesintraditionalChineseopera),gaininghands-onexperienceofKunquOpera'sstylizedgesturesandmovements,creatinganengagingandlivelyatmosphere.Theevent,64combineslectures,demonstrations,performances,andinteractions,effectivelybroughtKunquOperatocampus,allowingbothChineseandinternationalstudentstoexperiencethe65(deep)andcharmofChinesetraditionalculture.ThisinitiativeinjectedfreshenergyintothepromotionofKunquOpera'slegacy,contributingtothecultural