2026年安徽省芜湖市南陵县中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年安徽省芜湖市南陵县中考英语模拟试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

（LiWeiistalkingabouthisstudytourwithhisfriendAlice.）

Alice：Hi，LiWei.Iheardyouhadexperiencedaspecialstudytour.（1）______

LiWei：Itwaswonderful.

Alice：Wheredidyougo？

LiWei：（2）______Therewasabronzemirror（铜镜）fromabout1000yearsagostillshining.Itwasasymbolofcultureatthattime，andthewisdomofancientpeople.

Alice：Unbelievable!（3）______

LiWei：Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars（陶罐）.Theyweretoolsfordailyuse.

Alice：Oh，Isee.（4）______

LiWei：Withmyteachersandclassmates，andwesharedwhatwehadlearnedingroups.

Alice：Ihopetohaveachancetovisitthere.（5）______

LiWei：Youarewelcome.

A.WewenttotheWuhuMuseum.

B.Howwasit？

C.Whodidyougowith？

D.Thanksforsharing.

E.Anythingelse？

F.Whatdidyoudo？

G.Howdidyougothere？1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6."Onearrowiseasytobreak，buttenarrowsarehardtobreak."meansthe________ofpeopleworkingtogetherisamazing.（）A.standard B.purpose C.power D.spirit7.—I'msorryforbeinglate.

—Nevermind.Themovie________foronly5minutes.（）A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.havebegun D.began8.Thepublicsignthatyoucanseebesidethepondsmeans"________".（）A.Turnright

B.Nowashing

C.Noswimming

D.Keepswimmingforward9.—Couldyou________thiscalligraphyworkforus？

—Thisworkispowerful，forcefulandfullofpositiveenergy.

（）

A.write B.describe C.protect D.copy10.To

keep

fit,

Mr.

Smith

______

in

the

park

at

least

three

times

every

week.（）A.goes

out B.takes

out C.puts

out D.works

out11.-Look!

Someone

______

the

music

room.

-Yeah.

It

is

so

clean

and

saves

us

the

trouble.（）A.has

cleaned B.is

cleaning C.cleans D.was

cleaning12.Aftermanyyearsoftrying，I

achievedmydream.（）A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially13.QiBaishi________manyworksofart.That'swhyheissofamous.（）A.enjoyed B.created C.bought D.sold14.-The

train

to

Beijing

is

leaving

at

8

o'clock.

Don't

be

late.

-______.

Thanks

for

reminding

me.（）A.Got

it B.Take

your

time

C.It

doesn't

matter D.Never

mind15.—Watchingthisyear'sSpringFestivalGala，wefeltthatChina'srobotshavetakentheleadintheworld.

—________（）A.Ican'tagreewithyou. B.Ican'tagreemore.

C.That'snotthecase. D.Noway.三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。

OnSeptember3，2025，Chinaheldabigmilitaryparade（阅兵）inTian'anmenSquare.Itwasto

(16)

the80thanniversary（周年纪念日）ofwinningtheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression（反抗日本侵略）andtheWorldAnti-FascistWar（反法西斯战争）.ThiseventhadgreatimportanceforallChinesepeople.

Theparadehadtwomainpartsand

(17)

about70minutes.Therewere45teamsintotal（总共），likeairflagteams，footteamsandequipment（装备）teams.Alltheweapons（武器）shownweremadeinChina，andmanynewkindsappearedforthe

(18)

time.

Thisparadeisverymeaningful.First，ithelpspeople

(19)

historyandrespect（尊重）theheroeswhodiedforourcountry.Second，itshowshowmodernourmilitary（军队）isanditsabilitytokeepourcountry

(20)

.Third，ittellstheworldChinawillkeepthepost-warorder（战后秩序）andsupportglobal（全球的）

(21)

.

Duringtheparade，peoplefromdifferentfieldswereinvited，includingsomefromTaiwan.Thistoldusthewarvictorycamefromtheunity（团结）ofthewholeChinesenation.Also，theparadeshowedChina'spromiseto

(22)

abetterworldforeveryone.Asteenagers，weshould

(23)

history，studyhardtoimproveour

(24)

andhelpourcountrydevelop.Wemustvaluepeaceandtryourbest.

TheChinesemilitaryisstrong，butitwillneveruseforceto

(25)

othercountries—itonlywantstomakesureourcountryandpeoplearesafe.16.A.help B.mark C.guard D.score17.A.used B.lasted C.saved D.missed18.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth19.A.forget B.hide C.remember D.change20.A.new B.big C.small D.safe21.A.fights B.peace C.hunger D.pollution22.A.avoid B.break C.build D.complete23.A.learnfrom B.lookup C.keepawayfrom D.layout24.A.abilities B.hobbies C.fears D.laziness25.A.help B.hurt C.visit D.thankDo

you

enjoy

taking

a

walk？Walking

is

a

good

way

to

improve

your

health.During

this

exercise，your

body

uses

stored

(26)

for

energy.It

is

a

good

way

to

(27)

fat

and

control

your

weight.Walking

also

helps

lower

the

(28)

of

many

illnesses，such

as

heart

disease

and

depression（抑郁）.Also，as

an

easy

exercise，walking

puts

less

pressure

on

joints（关节）

than

most

sports.

What's

more，studies

have

shown

that

walking

can

(29)

brain

function（功能）

in

young

people.Walking

helps

blood

go

faster

to

the

brain.This

makes

people's

learning

(30)

better，especially

in

memory

and

attention.

Since

walking

is

so

(31)

，how

much

should

we

walk

then？Some

of

us

may

say，"Ten

thousand

steps

a

day!"But

in

fact，there

is

no

(32)

answer.We

should

set

goals

based

on

our

own

health

condition.

(33)

，Chinese

people

walk

about

6，000

steps

a

day，and

it

is

fine

to

go

up

to

7，000

or

10，000

a

day.

Walking

is

a

great

first

step

toward

a

healthier

life，but

don't

(34)

the

importance

of

joining

it

with

other

activities.Doctors

suggest

(35)

other

sports

at

least

twice

a

week.These

can

include

lifting

weights，swimming

and

more.26.A.fat B.sugar C.water D.salt27.A.takein B.burnoff C.puton D.giveaway28.A.result B.risk C.choice D.wish29.A.improve B.continue C.bring D.present30.A.goal B.style C.ability D.choice31.A.difficult B.common C.tiring D.helpful32.A.standard B.useful C.modern D.funny33.A.Surprisingly B.Generally C.Finally D.Luckily34.A.describe B.change C.explain D.forget35.A.creating B.drawing C.adding D.stopping四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。A

ThesuddendeathofZhangXuefenghasdrawnnationwideattentiontohearthealth.Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops，wecanuseanAEDtosavehimorher.Itcanbefoundinpublicplacesanditiseasytouse.Turnitonandfollowthevoiceinstructions.Herearesomekeysteps.

1.Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest（胸膛）.Placetheotherontothelower-leftchest.

2.ConnectthepadstotheAED．

3.Don'ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.

4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.

5.GiveCPR（心肺复苏）ifneeded.Remember：It'sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe"Golden4Minutes"!Timematters!IfanAEDisnotaround，sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Don'tforgettocall120.36.Lookatthepicture.WhichpictureshowstheRIGHTwaytoplacetheAEDpads？______A. B. C. D.37.Afterputtingthepadsonthepatient，whatshouldyoudonext？______A.Presstheshockbuttonatonce B.GiveCPRtothepatient

C.ConnectthepadstotheAED D.Call120first38.Whydoesthearticlesay"Timematters!"？______A.BecausetheAEDwillstopworkingafter4minutes

B.Becausethepatientmaydieifnottreatedquickly

C.Becauseyoumustwaitfor4minutesbeforeusingtheAED

D.Becausethepadsareonlygoodfor4minutesBThis

is

an

AI

model

that

can

think

and

learn

like

humans.LiangWenfeng，thefounder（创始人）ofDeepSeek，hasmadegreatachievementsinthetechnologyworld.HewasborninasmalltowninGuangdong.Sincechildhood，hehasshowedunusualtalent.Whenhewasinmiddleschool，hecouldsolvemanydifficultmathproblemsthatotherstudentscouldn'tdo.

In2002，hesuccessfullyenteredZhejiangUniversity.Heshowedgreatinterestincomputerscienceatthattime.Duringhiscollegeyears，hewasalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatthelaboratoryandthelastonetoleave.Hespentmanyhoursstudyingnewtechnologies.

Aftergraduation，LiangworkedinafamousITcompanyforseveralyears.There，hegotalotofpracticalexperience.In2015，hedecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Withhisteam'sefforts，theycameupwithaninnovativeideaforanAIproduct.

However，theroadtosuccesswasnotsmooth.Theyfacedplentyofchallenges.ButLiangnevergaveup.Heencouragedhisteamtokeepgoing.In2023，theircompanyDeepSeekfinallystartedanewAImodel，whichattractedworldwideattention.

LiangWenfengbelievesthattechnologyshouldservepeople.HeoftensaysthatAIcanchangeourlivesforthebetterifweuseitproperly.Hishardworkandsuccesshaveencouragedmanyyoungpeopletogofortheirdreamsinthefieldoftechnology.

Now，lookingbackonhisjourney，Liangisproudofwhathehasachieved.AndheisstillworkinghardtohelpthedevelopmentofAI.39.WhatwasLiangWenfenginterestedinwhenhestudiedinZhejiangUniversity？______A.Internationaltrade. B.Chinesemedicine.

C.Naturalgeography. D.Computerscience.40.Theunderlinedword"innovative"probablymeans"______"inParagraph3.A.educational B.creative C.important D.beautiful41.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassage？______A.TointroducethehistoryanddevelopmentofAI.

B.TogivesomeusefuladviceonusingDeepSeek.

C.TodiscusstheimportanceofDeepSeekinourlife.

D.ToencourageteenagerstoworkhardlikeLiangWenfeng.CYoumaynoticethathorsesappearinmanyChineseidioms（成语）.Thesehorse-relatedsayingsofferfascinatingglimpses（一瞥）intoChinesecultureandancientwisdom.

"Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles"isperhapsthemostfamoushorseidiom.Itdescribessomeonewithamazingtalentorpotential（潜能）.Chineseparentsoftenusethisphrasetoencouragetheirchildren，hopingthey'llbecome"thousand-milehorses"whoachievegreatthings.Theidiomcomesfromancienttimeswhenpeoplebelievedcertainlegendary（传奇的）horsescouldrun1，000milesinasingleday.

"Aswifthorseneedsagoodrider"addsanothermeaningtothisidea.Althoughtalentedpeople（"swifthorses"）mightbecommon，goodleaderswhocandiscovertalent（"goodriders"）areuncommon.Thissayingremindsusthathavingtalentisn'tenough-youneedsomeonewhobelievesinyouandgivesyouopportunities.

"Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone"describessomeonewhokeepssearchingforbetterchanceswhilemanagingtheirpresentsituation.Chinesepeopleusethisidiomtodescribepractical，ambitious（有抱负的）peoplewhoneverstopimprovingthemselves.

"Anoldhorseknowstheway"celebratesthewisdomthatcomeswithexperience.Justasanoldhorseremembersthesafestpathsthroughmountains，experiencedpeoplecanguideothersthroughdifficultsituations.ThisidiomshowsthatChineserespecttheeldersandtheirplentyofknowledge.

"Apaintedhorsewon'trun"warnsagainstvaluingappearanceoversubstance（实质）.Nomatterhowbeautifullyyoupaintahorse，itwillnevergallop（驰骋）.Similarly，beautifulpromiseswithoutrealactionareworthless.ThisidiomteachesChinesetovaluepracticalresultsoveremptywords.

ThesehorseidiomsshowhowancientChinesepeopleobserved（观察）horses'strength，speed，andintelligence，turningtheseobservationsintotimelesslessonsabouthumannatureandsuccess.42.Whatdoestheidiom"ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles"mainlydescribe？______A.Afastandstrongrealhorse

B.Apersonwithgreattalentorability

C.AfamousancientChineserider

D.Abeautifulpaintingofahorse43.WhydoChineseparentsusetheidiom"aswifthorseneedsagoodrider"？______A.Toremindchildrentotrainhardereveryday.

B.Towarnthemnottotruststrangerseasily.

C.Tounderlinethattalentaloneisnotenoughwithouthelpandchances.

D.Toencouragethemtobecomeexcellentridersthemselves.44.Intheidiom"Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone"，whatdoes"rideahorse"mean？______A.Makingafinaldecision.

B.Leavingajobsuddenly.

C.Stayinginapresentroleorsituation.

D.Drawingapictureofsuccess.45.Whatisthemainideaofthewholepassage？______A.HorseswereveryimportantanimalsinancientChina'stransportationsystem.

B.Chinesehorseidiomsshowwhatpeoplenoticedabouthorsesandtellusdeepculturalideasabouthowpeoplegrowandlearnwisdom.

C.LearningChineseidiomshelpsforeignstudentsimprovetheirEnglishvocabulary.

D.AncientChinesepeoplelovedhorsesmorethananyotheranimal.DInthemountainousareasofsouthernAnhui，theuniqueHui-stylearchitecturehasstoodforcenturies，showingthewisdomofancientChinesebuilders.Thesewhite-walled，black-tiledhouseswithhorse-headshapedgablesarenotjustbeautiful，butalsoscientificallydesignedforlocallivingconditions.

Thethickwallsmadeofspecialclaymixedwithlimeandsandkeephousescoolinsummerandwarminwinter.Thecleverlydesignedskywell（天井）inthecenterofeachhousesolvestwoproblems：itletsinsunlightandfreshair，whilecollectingrainwaterfordailyuse.What'smoresurprisingisthefireproofsystem-thewoodenstructuresaretreatedwithfire-resistantpaint，andthehighwallsbetweenhousespreventfiresfromspreading.

Modernarchitectsarenowstudyingtheseancienttechniques.ProfessorWangfromAnhuiUniversitysays，"TheHui-stylebuildingsareperfectexamplesofsustainablearchitecture.Theyusedlocalmaterialsandadaptedtotheenvironmentlongbefore'eco-friendly'becameapopularconcept."In2000，XidiandHongcunvillagesbecameUNESCOWorldHeritageSites，attractingresearchersandtouristsworldwide.46.WhatareHui-stylehouseslike？______A.Whitewallsandblacktiles. B.Redwallsandyellowtiles.

C.Smallwindowsandnodoors. D.Highbuildingswithglass.47.WhatcanwelearnaboutHui-stylebuildings？______A.Theyareonlybeautiful. B.Theyareusefulandscientific.

C.Theyareeasytoburndown. D.Theyarebadforliving.48.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？______A.Waystobuildmodernhouses.

B.Hui-stylebuildingsandtheirvalue.

C.Materialsformakingwalls.

D.Famousplacesintheworld.ELihan，aGrade9student，lovedHanfuverymuch.Onweekends，sheoftenworeHanfutotakephotosinthepark，edited（编辑）themalittleandsharedthephotosintheWeChat.Forher，thesephotosservedasaperfectwaytosharethebeautifulHanfuculture，whichmadehersoproud.Butsoon，someunfriendlymessagesappearedinthegroup：

"Lookingsostrange-areyoutryingtogetattention？"

"Didyoueditthistoomuch？Youcan'tlookthisgoodinreallife!"

Thesemeanmessagesmademoreclassmatesjoinin.Someevencutherphotos，addedfunnystickers，andsentthemaround.Seeingthis，Lihanfeltsadandangry.Shedeletedallhersharedphotosatonceanddidn'tdaretopostanythingelse.

DeskmateChenXingyunoticedthechange.Lihanusedtobehappyandtalkative，butnowshesatalonewithheaddownduringbreaks.SohesentLihanaprivatemessage："Don'tworryaboutthoseuglywords.▲"Thenhepostedhisownsillyphoto-pajamas（睡衣）andmessyhair，adding："Mydailylife，notperfect，butIlikeit.Everyonecanshowthemselves.Whyhurtotherswithmeanwords？"

Toeveryone'ssurprise，somequietclassmatesalsospokeup.Onepostedastrange-lookingcomicwhileanothersharedhistoycollectionandsaid："Iusedtobeafraidofbeingcalledchildish，butnowIknowlikingsomethingisokay."

Slowly，thegroupwasfilledwithrealshares—dancepracticevideos，unfinishedhandcraftsandmore.Seeingthese，Lihanfeltbraveagain.ShepostedanewHanfuphoto—thistimetakenontheschoolplayground，withnomuchediting.

"ThisHanfu'scolorissopretty!"

"CanyouteachmehowtomatchHanfunexttime？"

Lihanlookedatthescreenandsmiledhappily.Standuptounkindbehavior-onlineandinreallife.Bebravetobewhoyouare.49.WhydidLihandeleteallhersharedphotos？______A.Shewasaskedtosharesomethingelse.

B.ShewantedtopostanewHanfuphoto.

C.Shethoughtherphotoswerenotclearenough.

D.Shereceivedunfriendlymessagesandwashurt.50.Whichsentencecanbefilledin▲？______A.Whynotlearntoeditphotos？

B.Don'tsharepersonallifeonlineagain.

C.YourHanfuphotosarereallynice.

D.Justbeniceandrespectpeople'shobbies.51.HowdidLihan'sfeelingschangeinthestory？______A. B.

C. D.52.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.BeBravetoBeYourself B.ASchoolHanfuShow

C.WaystoEditPhotosOnline D.ChangeYourselftoFitIn五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。53.Atthetopoftheancientpyramid，onlytwoanimalscanreachit—theeagleandthesnail.Eagleshavestrongwings，sotheycanflyhighandfast，andgettothetopinjustafewminutes.Snailsdon'thavewingsorspeed.Theymoveveryslowly，carryingtheirhomesontheirbacks.Buttheyneverstop.

Dayafterday，theyclimb—onesmallstep，thenanother，andanother…until，atlast，theyreachthetoptoo.

Thisstoryteachesusanimportantlesson：

Nomatterwhereyoustart—whetheryou'refastliketheeagleorslowlikethesnail—whatreallymattersiskeepinggoing.Theeagleshowsusthatsomepeoplearebornwithspecialgifts（likegoodmemories，strongbodies，orhelpfulfamily）.Theymayreachtheirgoalsquicklyandeasily.That'sokay—butit'snottheonlyway.Thesnail'sstoryisevenmorepowerful.Ithasnotalentforspeed，nomap，nohelp—justitsownwilltotry.Andyet，itwins—notbybeingperfect，butbybeingpatient，steady，andnevergivingup.

Sothisfableremindsus：

Evenifyoufeel"behind"others—ingrades，sports，orconfidence—youreffortstillcounts.Everysmallstepforward（likefinishinghomework，askingonequestioninclass，orpracticing10minutesdaily）isrealprogress.

Successisn'tonlyabouthowfastyougo—it'sabouthowlongyoukeepwalking.Yourdreammayfeelfarawaynow，likethetopofatallpyramid…butifyouclimbeveryday—evenjustalittle—youwillgetthere.

Sobelikethesnail：slow？Yes.Small？Yes.Strong？Absolutely.(1)Howdoesthesnailmovewhenclimbingthepyramid？（不超过5个词）

______(2)Whatshouldwedoifwefeelbehindothersaccordingtothepassage？（不超过10个词）

______(3)Whatistherealkeytosuccessinthestory？（不超过15个词）

______六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。54.V

（珍视、珍惜）time，forit'sgoldyoucan'tbuyback.55.Keepyours

（风格、样式），followyourheart.56.B

（基本的、基础的）respectiskeytogoodrelationships.57.ZhaiZhigangwasoneoftheearliestChinesespaceh

（英雄）toenterspace.58.OnFebruary25，2026，inthefirstroundofthe2026WelshOpen，ChineseplayerChangBingyub

（打败）ShaunMurphy4-0.七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。59.假如你是9年级2班的学生李华，学校英语网站正在评选"江城最美学生（theMostBeautifulStudentinWuhu）"，请你用英语给负责此项活动的老师写一封自荐信。

写作要点：

1.乐于助人；

2.学习努力，成绩优秀；

3.积极参加校内外活动。

写作要求：

1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；

4.词数100左右。

参考词汇：select（vt.评选），activitiesinsideandoutsidetheschool（校内外活动）

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、A、E、C、D【解析】（1）根据下文Itwaswonderful.（它很精彩。）可知，此处在询问研学旅行怎么样，B选项"它怎么样？"符合语境，故选B。

（2）根据上文Wheredidyougo？（你去了哪里？）可知，此处在回答去了哪里，A选项"我们去了芜湖博物馆。"符合语境，故选A。

（3）根据下文Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars.Theyweretoolsfordailyuse.（是的。还有许多漂亮的陶罐。它们是日常使用的工具。）可知，此处在问还有没有其他东西，E选项"还有别的吗？"符合语境，故选E。

（4）根据下文Withmyteachersandclassmates，andwesharedwhatwehadlearnedingroups.（和我的老师和同学们，我们分组分享了所学的东西。）可知，此处在问和谁一起去的，C选项"你和谁一起去的？"符合语境，故选C。

（5）根据下文Youarewelcome.（不客气。）可知，此处在表示感谢，D选项"谢谢你的分享。"符合语境，故选D。

这是一则主要介绍了李伟和朋友爱丽丝的对话，李伟向爱丽丝分享了他的芜湖博物馆研学之旅，包括旅行感受、参观地点、看到的文物、同行人员及活动内容，爱丽丝表达了对这次研学的兴趣。

本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。6.【答案】C【解析】standard标准；purpose目的；power力量；spirit精神。根据"Onearrowiseasytobreak，buttenarrowsarehardtobreak."（一根箭容易折断，但十根箭很难折断。）可知，这句谚语强调的是团结合作产生的巨大力量，结合"peopleworkingtogether"（人们共同努力）可知此处指合作的"力量"是惊人的。

故选：C。

"一根箭容易折断，但十根箭很难折断。"意味着人们共同努力的力量是惊人的。

要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。7.【答案】B【解析】begin开始，上映，是短暂性动词；beon上映，表示状态，A现在完成时，第三人称单数；B现在完成时，表示状态；C现在完成时；D一般过去时。结合句意和语境，"begin"是短暂性动词，不能与"for+时间段（foronly5minutes）"连用，需用对应的延续性动词短语"beon"。主语"themovie"是单数，现在完成时结构为"has+过去分词"，"be"的过去分词是"been"，所以用"hasbeenon"。

故选：B。

—很抱歉我迟到了。

—没关系。电影才开始5分钟。

需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。8.【答案】C【解析】Turnright右转；Nowashing禁止洗涤；Noswimming禁止游泳；Keepswimmingforward继续向前游。图片中的标识是"禁止游泳"的标志（游泳图案被斜杠划掉），因此Noswimming符合题意。

故选：C。

你在池塘边看到的这个公共标识意思是"禁止游泳"。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对常识的掌握。9.【答案】B【解析】write写；describe描述；protect保护；copy复制。根据答句"Thisworkispowerful，forcefulandfullofpositiveenergy."（这幅作品气势磅礴、刚劲有力，充满了正能量。）可知，这是对这幅书法作品的特征和感觉进行的描述。因此，问句是在请求对方"描述"这幅作品。应填describe。

故选：B。

—你能为我们描述一下这幅书法作品吗？

—这幅作品气势磅礴、刚劲有力，充满了正能量。

要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。10.【答案】D【解析】goes

out离开；takes

out拿出来；puts

out扑灭；works

out锻炼。根据"To

keep

fit（为了保持健康）"可知，史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次，work

out锻炼，固定短语。

故选：D。

为了保持健康，史密斯先生每周至少去公园锻炼三次。

解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。11.【答案】A【解析】has

cleaned已经打扫，现在完成时；is

cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；cleans打扫，一般现在时；was

cleaning过去正在打扫，过去进行时。根据"It

is

so

clean

and

saves

us

the

trouble."（它如此干净，省去了我们的麻烦。）可知，打扫的动作已完成且对现在产生影响，现在完成时has

cleaned符合语境。

故选：A。

—看！有人打扫了音乐教室。

—是的。它如此干净，省去了我们的麻烦。

考查动词时态辨析。注意结合具体语境，选出正确答案。12.【答案】A【解析】finally终于；quite相当；ever曾经；especially尤其。根据Aftermanyyearsoftrying，I____achievedmydream.（经过多年的努力，我……实现了我的梦想。）可知，此处是说"经过多年的努力，我终于实现了我的梦想。"

故选：A。

经过多年的努力，我终于实现了我的梦想。

考查副词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。13.【答案】B【解析】enjoyed享受；created创作；bought买；sold卖。根据"That'swhyheissofamous."（那就是他如此出名的原因。）可知，齐白石之所以出名是因为他创作了许多艺术作品。

故选：B。

齐白石创作了许多艺术作品。那就是他如此出名的原因。

要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。14.【答案】A【解析】Got

it知道了；Take

your

time慢慢来；It

doesn't

matter没关系；Never

mind不要紧。根据"Don't

be

late.（别迟到了。）"和"Thanks

for

reminding

me.（谢谢你提醒我。）"可知，此处表示"知道了"。

故选：A。

-

去北京的火车8点出发。别迟到了。

-

知道了。谢谢你提醒我。

解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。15.【答案】B【解析】A我不同意你的观点；B我完全同意；C情况并非如此；D不可能。根据上文对中国科技成就的肯定描述，答语应表示赞同。

故选：B。

—通过今年的春晚，我们感觉到中国的机器人已经领先世界。

—我完全同意。

需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。16~25.【答案】B、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、A、B【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：它是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。help帮助；mark纪念；guard守卫；score得分。根据"…the80thanniversary（周年纪念日）ofwinningtheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression（反抗日本侵略）andtheWorldAnti-FascistWar（反法西斯战争）"（中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年）可知，此处说的是为了纪念抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，mark符合。故选B。

（2）考查动词。句意：阅兵有两个主要部分，持续了大约70分钟。used使用；lasted持续；saved拯救；missed错过。根据"…about70minutes"（大约70分钟）可知，此处说的是阅兵持续了大约70分钟。故选B。

（3）考查数词。句意：所有展示的武器都是中国制造的，许多新型武器首次出现。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据"manynewkindsappeared"（许多新型武器）可知，此处说的是许多新型武器首次出现，"forthefirsttime"表示"首次"。故选A。

（4）考查动词。句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为我们国家牺牲的英雄。forget忘记；hide隐藏；remember铭记；change改变。根据"…historyandrespect（尊重）theheroeswhodiedforourcountry"（历史，尊重为我们国家牺牲的英雄）可知，此处说的是帮助人们铭记历史，尊重英雄。故选C。

（5）考查形容词。句意：第二，它展示了我们的军队有多现代化，以及它保卫国家安全的能力。new新的；big大的；small小的；safe安全的。根据"itsabilitytokeepourcountry…"（它保卫国家的能力）可知，此处说的是军队保卫国家安全的能力，safe符合。故选D。

（6）考查名词。句意：第三，它告诉世界，中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球和平。fights战斗；peace和平；hunger饥饿；pollution污染。根据"Chinawillkeepthepost-warorder（战后秩序）andsupportglobal（全球的）…"（中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球）可知，此处说的是中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球和平，peace符合。故选B。

（7）考查动词。句意：此外，阅兵展示了中国为每个人建设一个更美好世界的承诺。avoid避免；break打破；build建设；complete完成。根据"…abetterworldforeveryone"（为每个人更美好世界）可知，此处说的是建设一个更美好的世界，"builda...world"表示"建设一个……的世界"。故选C。

（8）考查动词短语。句意：作为青少年，我们应该从历史中学习，努力学习以提高我们的能力，帮助我们的国家发展。learnfrom从……中学习；lookup查阅；keepawayfrom远离；layout布置。根据"…history"（历史）可知，此处说的是从历史中学习，learnfrom符合。故选A。

（9）考查名词。句意：作为青少年，我们应该从历史中学习，努力学习以提高我们的能力，帮助我们的国家发展。abilities能力；hobbies爱好；fears恐惧；laziness懒惰。根据"studyhardtoimproveour…"（努力学习以提高我们的）以及语境可知，此处说的是努力学习以提高我们的能力，abilities符合。故选A。

（10）考查动词。句意：中国军队很强大，但它永远不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只想确保我们的国家和人民安全。help帮助；hurt伤害；visit参观；thank感谢。根据"itonlywantstomakesureourcountryandpeoplearesafe"（它只想确保我们的国家和人民安全）可知，它只想确保我们的国家和人民安全，而不是使用武力伤害其他国家，hurt符合。故选B。

本文介绍2025年中国纪念抗战胜利80周年阅兵的意义，强调铭记历史、维护和平及青少年责任。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。26~35.【答案】A、B、B、A、C、D、A、B、D、C【解析】111

1.

考查名词。句意：在这项运动中，你的身体使用储存的脂肪来提供能量。fat脂肪；sugar糖；water水；salt盐。根据"stored

for

energy"（储存能量）和常识可知，运动时消耗的是脂肪。故选A。

2.

考查动词短语。句意：这是燃烧脂肪和控制体重的好方法。takein吸收；burnoff燃烧；puton增加；giveaway赠送。根据"controlyourweight"（控制体重）可知，散步可以燃烧脂肪并减重。故选B。

3.

考查名词。句意：散步还有助于降低许多疾病的风险，如心脏病和抑郁症。result结果；risk风险；choice选择；wish愿望。根据"manyillnesses"（许多疾病）可知，散步能降低患病风险。故选B。

4.

考查动词。句意：另外，研究表明，散步可以改善年轻人的大脑功能。improve改善；continue继续；bring带来；present呈现。根据"brain

function"和"Walking

helps

blood

go

faster

to

the

brain"（散步有助于血液更快地流向大脑）可知，散步对大脑功能有积极影响，能改善大脑功能。故选A。

5.

考查名词。句意：这使得人们的学习能力更好，尤其是在记忆力和注意力方面。goal目标；style风格；ability能力；choice选择。根据"learning"（学习）和"memoryandattention"（记忆力和注意力）可知，散步提升的是学习能力。故选C。

6.

考查形容词。句意：既然散步如此有益，那么我们该走多少步呢？difficult困难的；common常见的；tiring疲惫的；helpful有益的。根据"What'smore，studieshaveshownthatwalkingcanimprovebrainfunction（功能）inyoungpeople."（此外，研究表明步行能改善年轻人的大脑功能。）可知，此处强调散步的益处。故选D。

7.

考查形容词。句意：但实际上，并没有标准答案。standard标准的；useful有用的；modern现代的；funny有趣的。根据"Weshouldsetgoalsbasedonourownhealthcondition"（我们应该根据我们自己的健康状况来设定目标）可知，步行量因人而异，没有统一标准。故选A。

8.

考查副词。句意：一般来说，中国人每天走6000步左右，且可以每天走7000步或10000步。Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Generally通常；Finally最后；Luckily幸运地。根据"Chinesepeoplewalkabout6，000stepsaday"（中国人每天走6000步左右）和常识可知，每天走6000步是普遍情况。故选B。

9.

考查动词。句意：散步是迈向健康生活的第一步，但不要忘记结合其他活动的重要性。describe描述；change改变；explain解释；forget忘记。根据"joiningitwithotheractivities"（结合其他活动）可知，此处强调不要忽视其他运动。故选D。

10.

考查动名词。句意：医生建议每周至少增加两次其他运动。creating创造；drawing绘画；adding增加；stopping停止。根据"joiningitwithotheractivities"（结合其他活动）和"othersportsatleasttwiceaweek"（至少每周两次其他运动）可知，是指增加其他运动。故选C。36~38.【答案】D、C、B【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据步骤1.Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest（胸膛）.Placetheotherontothelower-leftchest.（将一片电极放在右上胸。另一片放在左下胸。）可知，要求一片电极片贴在右上胸，另一片贴在左下胸，只有选项D的图示完全符合这个位置要求。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据步骤1.Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest（胸膛）.Placetheotherontothelower-leftchest.（将一片电极放在右上胸。另一片放在左下胸。）和步骤2.ConnectthepadstotheAED.（将电极片连接到AED上。）可知，贴电极片后，连接电极片到AED主机上。故选C。

（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Remember：It'sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe'Golden4Minutes'!Timematters!IfanAEDisnotaround，sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.（切记：最好在"黄金4分钟"内治疗病人！时间问题!如果周围没有AED，就派人去取一台，在等待的同时进行心肺复苏。）可知，此处说明了若4分钟内得不到有效救治，患者大脑会因缺氧造成不可逆损伤，甚至死亡。所以"时间很重要！"的核心原因是不及时治疗患者可能会快速死亡。故选B。

本文通过介绍AED（自动体外除颤器）的使用方法，普及心脏骤停急救知识，强调心脏骤停后"黄金4分钟"的重要性，呼吁公众掌握AED操作与心肺复苏技能，在紧急情况下能及时施救，挽救生命。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。39~41.【答案】D、B、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"In2002，hesuccessfullyenteredZhejiangUniversity.Heshowedgreatinterestincomputerscienceatthattime."（2002年，他成功考入浙江大学。那时他对计算机科学表现