2026年中考考前模拟-英语（湖南省专用）（考试版）

11/122025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷）英语（考试时长：90分钟；总分：100分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I.听力测试（分为两个部分，总分20分）第一部分聆听接下来的5组对话。每组对话之后对应一道题目，请从A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最准确的一项来回答。在每段对话开始前，您有5秒钟的时间浏览题目；对话结束后，每道题将提供5秒钟的答题时间。（共5题，总分5分）1.Whatisthetopicoftheirconversation?A.一堂课。B.一场音乐会。C.一个会议。2.InwhatplacedidJadedovolunteerworklastyear?A.Inaprimaryschool.B.在一次夏季训练营中。C.Atahospitalforchildren.3.WhatisthesuggestiongivenbyDr.Litothewoman?A.服用一些药物。B．Getsomegoodrest.C.Doplentyofexercise.4.Whichfruitdothegirlslikethemost?A．苹果。B．香蕉。C．樱桃。5.Whichtypeofmagazineisthemanparticularlyfondof?A.Justtheenvironmentmagazine.B.Solelythemoviemagazine.C.Magazinesfocusingontheenvironmentandcinema.第二部分（共15道题；每题1分，总分15分）请聆听接下来的6组对话或独白。每组素材后均附有若干相关题目，请在A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最准确的一项。在每段音频开始前，您将有每题5秒的时间预读题目；音频播放结束后，每道题将提供5秒的答题时间。每段对话或独白将重复播放两次。请聆听第六段录音，并据此解答第6题与第7题。6.Whichinventionwastheresultofanaccident?A．爆米花。B.薯片。C.炸鸡。7.Atwhattimeweretheycreated?A．1853年。B．1845年。C．1835年。请在聆听第七段录音后，解答第8题与第9题。8.WhoaccompaniedMollytothecitymuseum?A.她的父母。

B.她的朋友。

C.她的同学。9.InMolly'sopinion,whatmakestheseinventionsunique?A．由于他们提供了很大的帮助。B．由于这些东西是由学生们所发明的。C.Sinceitcanbeappliedtoourdailylives.请聆听第八段录音，并完成第10题与第11题。10.WhereisJennyrunning?A.在公园里。B.Atthesportsclub.C.在操场上。11.WhatisthedurationofJenny'sdailyrun?A.30分钟。B.40分钟。C.80分钟。请聆听第九段录音，并完成第12至14题。12.Atwhattimeisthespeechcompetitionscheduledtotakeplace?A．今晚。

B．下周四。

C．下周六。13.WhatisthemainsubjectofthespeechgivenbyTom?A.Theworld'smostsignificantinvention.B.Theworld'smostrenownedinventors.C.Thebenefitsoftheinvention.14.AccordingtoBetty,whichinventionisthemostsignificantoneintheworld?A．互联网.B．纸张.C．计算机.请聆听第十段录音内容，并完成第15题至第17题。15.WhatisSamsearchingfor?A.他的中文词典。B.他的英语字典。C.他的法语词典。16.CouldyoudescribeSam'spersonalityorappearance?A．无礼的。B．懒惰的。C．粗心的。17.Whatistheconnectionbetweenthetwopeopletalking?A.教师与学生。B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.请聆听第11段录音，并完成第18-20小题。18.WhatisthereasonforWendylookingsadtoday?A.Duetothefactthatshewasinjured.B．由于她当时很忙。C.BecauseshecausedMilliepain.19.WhatisthenatureoftheproblemthatMillieisfacing?A.数学B.英语C.历史20.WhatdoesTomsuggest?A.向米莉道歉。B.DeclinetospeakwithMillie.C.协助Millie解决该问题。第二部分：阅读理解（共分为三节，总分30分）第一部分（共11道题；每题2分，总分22分）请阅读以下文本，并针对每道题目在A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最合适的一项。AAntarcticaDesert

Antarcticaisacontinent(大陆)ofice.ThereishardlyanyraininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld’slargestdesertbyarea.SaharaDesert

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetothelandareaoftheUSA．Theword“sahara”inArabicmeans“desert”.ArabianDesert

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.ItcoversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasared-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscoveredmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains(砾石平原)androckyplains.MojaveDesert

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA．ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.MojavecomesfromtheSpanishwordfor“besidethewater”.21.WhichdesertisknownasthedriestoneonEarth?__________A.南极沙漠。B.撒哈拉沙漠。C.阿拉伯沙漠。22.CouldyoudescribewhattheSaharais?__________A.Thisistheworld'shottestdesert.B.Itistheworld'slargestdesert.C.它被认为是全球最寒冷的沙漠。23.IntheArabianDesert,whatisthecolorofthesand?__________A.红色

B.橙色

C.红橙色B天色渐暗。马利克和他的父亲因为在森林中迷路而感到焦虑。这是他们首次在如此深夜地穿越远离城镇的荒野地带。Oncemore,Malik'sfatherpausedandretrievedamapandacompassfromhisbag.Duetothedarkness,itwasdifficulttosee,soMalikusedhisflashlighttoilluminatethemap.Theyfeltreassuredafterconfirmingthecorrectdirectiontotravel.However,asMalik'sfathertookhisfirststep,helosthisbalanceandtumbledovertheedgeoftheroad."Dad!"Malikshouted.Fortunately,hisfathermanagedtograbatreewithhisotherhand.WhileMalik'sfathersufferedonlyafewsmallcutsandwasotherwiseokay,themapandcompasswerelost.Thislossmadeithardforthemtolocatethewayout,astheywerenolongercertainwhichdirectiontotake.Malikandhisfatherwereforcedtosetupatentbyarivertostayovernight.Oncedarknessdescended,thestarsemerged,illuminatingtheentirefirmament.Atthatinstant,Malikhadasuddeninspiration.Beingamemberofhisschool'sAstronomyClub,Malikpossessedtheabilitytoidentifyvariousstarconstellations."IfwecanlocatetheNorthStar,wewillbeabletodeterminethenortherndirection,"Maliksuggestedwithexcitement.Aftersuccessfullyspottingthestar,theymanagedtonavigatetheirwayoutofthewoods.Withinanhour,theyreachedtheirdestination.BecauseMalikpossessedscientificknowledge,theywereabletoavoidspendingthenightintheforest.24.WhatcausedMalikandhisfathertofeelanxiouswhiletheywereintheforest?A.Theybecamelost.B.Malikhurthisankle.C.Theyarewildanimals.25.InParagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.地图

B.指南针

C.北极星26.WhichofthefollowingoptionsillustratestheevolutionofMalik'semotionsovertime?A.Excited/unsure/worried/calm.B.Worried,unsure,angry,excited.C.Worried/calm/unsure/excited.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthetext?A.科学能为我们的日常生活提供帮助B.TheIntelligenceoftheFatherandtheSonC.Joiningvariousclubsisbeneficial.CTheredpandamainlylivesintheEasternHimalayasinplaceslikeChina,NepalandBhutan.ItbelongstothefamilyAiluridae(熊猫科).Peoplethoughtthatitwasamemberofthebearfamilyatfirst.ButresearchersfinallygroupedtheredpandaintoitsownindependentfamilyaccordingtoDNAresearchresults.Theresearchalsoshowedthattheredpandaisacloserelativetotheraccoon(浣熊),butitisnotcloselyrelatedtothegiantpanda,whichbelongstothebearfamily.Wildlifeprotectionspecialistswarnthatredpandasarefacingthethreatofextinction.Overthepasttwodecades,theglobalpopulationofredpandashasdecreasedby50%.Theprimaryobstacletotheirsurvivalisthelossofnaturalhabitats,resultingfromhumanactivitiessuchasdeforestationfortimberandtheconversionoflandforagriculturaluse.Additionally,someindividualshuntredpandastoutilizetheiruniquefurforgarments,suchashats.Althoughvariousglobalinitiativeshavebeenlaunchedtosafeguardredpandas,furtherassistanceisstillrequired.Toenhancetheirprotection,itisessentialtoraisegreaterpublicawareness.Consequently,InternationalRedPandaDaywasestablished,whichfallsonthethirdSaturdayofSeptembereachyear.Therearevariouswaystosupportredpandas.Youcouldexplorebooksorviewvideosfeaturingthesefascinatingcreatures,participateinalocalInternationalRedPandaDayevent,visitredpandasatanearbyzoo,orpostrelatedarticlesandimagesonsocialmediaplatforms.28.Amongthefollowingoptions,whichanimalismostcloselyrelatedtotheredpanda?A.大熊猫。B.Thebear.C.Theraccoon.29.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatinformationcanbegatheredregardingredpandas?A．Theyareinastateofgreatdanger.B.Theirquantityhasincreased.C.Theyprovidegreatutilitytohumanbeings.30.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthefinalparagraph?A.观赏红熊猫的场所。B.Redpandas'activitiesduringtheweekend.C．Waystoassistinpandaconservation.31.Fromwhichsectionofamagazineisthispassagelikelyexcerpted?A.健康

B.自然

C.艺术第二部分（共4道小题；每题2分，总分8分）每个人都有机会尝试新鲜事物。但潜在的风险在于，我们可能会对自己的选择感到不满意。Forinstance,wemighttasteadishthatisentirelynewtous.33Itcouldbeoverlysour,excessivelysalty,ortoospicy.Wemightlistentoadifferentgenreofmusicandfinditgivesusaheadache.Wecouldattemptanewsport,suchasskating,andexperiencefrequentfalls.Wemightencounterauniqueformofartandfeelutterlydisappointed.Wemayalsotrytocommunicateorwriteinaforeignlanguageandendupfeelingembarrassed.Itseemsriskytous.Forinstance,wemightattempttoeatanewkindoffoodandeventuallydiscoverthatweloveit,perhapsbecauseitissweetorsimplytastesdelicious.Similarly,wecouldtryanewsportandexperienceafall,butbygettingbackup,weeventuallyfindpleasure,evenifitlastsonlyforamoment.Thisallowsustounderstandwhysomanypeoplearepassionateaboutthatsport.Ifweexploreanewgenreofmusic,wemightfeelregretfornotdiscoveringitearlier.35Whenweattempttowriteorspeakinaforeignlanguage,wemightfeelslightlyembarrassedinitially;however,werealizethatthesolewaytoimproveisbymakingerrorsandpersistinginourefforts.总之，请不断尝试新鲜事物。这样你才会有机会获得回报。A．Butitisnotsobadtotakerisks.B．Andwedon’tlikethefoodfinally.C．Sowe’dbetternottryanythingnew.D．Whenwetrysomethingnew,there’salwaystherisk.E．Wecanseeanewkindofartandmaybesurprisedatitsbeauty.三、语言实践（共分三部分，总分35分）第一部分（共10道题；每题1.5分，总分15分）请阅读下列短文，并根据文后每道题提供的A、B、C三个选项，选出最适合填入空格处的答案。Mycousinisasixthgrader.Weusedtobeverycloseandoftendoourhomeworktogether.However,heonlybeganplayingcomputergamesashortwhileago.Eachdayuponreturninghome,hewouldcastasidehisschoolbagand36beforethecomputer.Duringdinner,hewouldfinishhismealasfastaspossiblesothat37hecouldreturntohisgaming.Furthermore,whenitwastimeforsleep,hewouldconsistentlyremainawakefor38hourinfrontofthescreen.Mycousin'sgradesdroppedsignificantly,anditwas39thatthishappened.Accordingtohisteacher,hewas40dozingoff(打瞌睡)throughouttheclass.TheInternethas41ourlivesmoreconvenient.However,italsobringssomedrawbacks.Forinstance,becausestudentsdevotemoretimetotheInternet,theyhavelesstimeand42tospendontheirstudiesandsleep.Somepeople,suchasmycousin,find43alwaysthinkingaboutthingslikevideogames,evenduringtheirstudytime.Ihadaconversationwithmycousinregardingthenegativeeffectsofspendingexcessivetimeplayingvideogames.Heconcurredandresolvedtostriveto45hisaddiction.Overtime,hemanagedtorecoverhisformerlifestyleand,naturally,returntohisoriginalself.36．A．liedownB．sitdownC．falldown37．A．sothat

B．eventhough

C．assoonas38．A．otherB．theotherC．another39．A．有趣B．原因C．惊喜40．A．alwaysB．seldomC．never41．A．becomeB．madeC．led42．A．能力B．精神C．能量43．A．himselfB．yourselvesC．themselves44．A．ofB．forC．to45．A．formB．breakC．develop第二部分（共10道题；每题1分，总分10分）请阅读下列短文，在空格处填入一个合适的单词，或将括号中的单词转换为正确形式。WuZeyin,whois12yearsold,hailsfromHubei,China.Eightyearsago,he46(move)toBotswanatogetherwithhisfamily.AccordingtoWu,thereareonlyalimitedvarietyoffruitsandvegetablesavailableinthelocalsupermarkets.Hementionedthatalthoughtheydonotappeartobeofhighquality,theyarequiteexpensive.DuetothearidclimateinBotswana,itis47(true)challengingforlocalfarmerstocultivatefruitsandvegetables.Consequently,Botswanamustimportalargeamountofproducefromother48(country),includingSouthAfrica.Toaddressthisissue,BotswanahasbeencollaboratingwithChina.On49July2022,Botswanalaunchedaninitiativetoplantwater-savingricefromChina.Uponlearningaboutthis,Wuhopedtocontributetothelocalagricultureinhisownway."Idreamed50creatinganapptoassistlocalfarmers,"Wustated.Wuisasmartpersonwhohasrealizedhisdreamby51(develop)anewapplicationnamedFarmAssistant.Thisappisdesignedtoguidefarmersonthecultivationofvegetables,includingcarrots,onions,potatoes,andcabbages.Byusingtheapp,farmerscanclickonaspecificvegetable'simagetocheck52(it)seedprice,wateringrequirements,marketprice,andmore.Oncetheseedsareplanted,theappcannotifythefarmers53theyshoulddoatvarioustimes.Wu'sgoalisforhisapptomakethefarmers'workmuch54(easy)thanitwasinthepast.Whatahelpfulapplicationandwhatanintelligentboy!第三部分（本节共包含5道题目；每题2分，总分10分）请阅读下列短文，根据要求回答相关问题，或将划线部分分别翻译成英文或中文。Dorobotscountasourfriendsornot?Certainauthorsprovideperspectivesonthis.In1950,theAmericanwriterIsaacAsimovpublished"I,Robot."Accordingtothisbook,robotsarenotfrightening.Areyouinterestedinreadingthestoriescontainedinthisbook?Inoneoftheshortstories,amotherpurchasesarobotnamedRobbietocareforherdaughter,Gloria.Thegirlsoondevelopsaclosefriendshipwiththerobot.59.与其他小朋友一起玩耍相比，她更倾向于与罗比相处。Thissituationcausesherparentstofeelanxious.60.他们担心如果格洛丽亚一直和罗比玩，她将难以学会如何与他人正常交流。Consequently,Gloria'sfatherreturnsRobbietothefactory.Asaresult,Gloriabecomesdeeplyunhappyandlosesinterestinherdailylife.Concernedforherwell-being,herparentsbringher