2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】七年级学生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.JobB.SkillC.InterestD.Activity2.Howdoyousay"IgotothelibraryeverySunday"inEnglish?A.ShegoestothelibraryeverySunday.B.HegoestothelibraryeverySunday.C.TheygotothelibraryeverySunday.D.ItgoestothelibraryeverySunday.3.Whichwordisasynonymfor"beautiful"?A.UglyB.PrettyC.StrangeD.Loud4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ilikereadingbooks"inthepasttense?A.Ilikedreadbooks.B.Ilikereadbooks.C.Ireadbooks.D.Ilikedreadingbooks.5.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sfavoritecolor?A.Whatisyourfavoritefood?B.Whatcolordoyoulike?C.Howoldareyou?D.Whereisyourschool?6.Whatdoes"usually"mean?A.NeverB.SometimesC.OftenD.Always7.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shedon’tlikepizza.B.Hedon’tlikepizza.C.Theydon’tlikepizza.D.Itdon’tlikepizza.8.Howdoyousay"Iwatchedamovieyesterday"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Iwatchamovieyesterday.B.Ihavewatchedamovieyesterday.C.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.D.Ihavewatchedamovieyesterday.9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childen10.Whichwordisanadverb?A.HappyB.BeautifullyC.ColorD.Book二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(go)totheparkeverymorning.2.We______(play)basketballonSaturdays.3.He______(like)eatingapples.4.They______(watch)TVlastnight.5.I______(notlike)spicyfood.6.She______(have)abluepen.7.Thecats______(sleep)onthesofa.8.Myfather______(work)inafactory.9.We______(go)tothezoolastweekend.10.I______(be)tiredtoday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Habit"and"hobby"havethesamemeaning.()2."Sometimes"meansthesameas"always."()3."Iwenttothelibraryyesterday"isinthepasttense.()4."Shehasaredbike"iscorrect.()5."Children"isthepluralformof"child."()6."Ilikereadingbooks"isthesameas"Ireadbooks."()7."Usually"means"often."()8."Ihavewatchedamovieyesterday"iscorrect.()9."Hedon’tlikepizza"iscorrect.()10."Adverb"describesanoun.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobbyinthreesentences.2.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone’sfavoritefood?Giveanexample.3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.-A:What______youdolastweekend?-B:I______tothebeach.Itwasfun.-A:______didyoudothere?-B:I______andswam.-A:______wasit?-B:It______great!(Box:did/went/What/played/was/fun)2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense.-IgotothegymeveryTuesday.(pasttense)-Shelikeicecream.(presenttense)-Theywatchamovielastnight.(presentperfecttense)【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析："Hobby"指兴趣或爱好，故选C。2.B解析：根据"I"判断主语是男性，故选B。3.B解析："Pretty"与"beautiful"同义，故选B。4.D解析："Ilikereadingbooks"的过去式是"Ilikedreadingbooks"，故选D。5.B解析：询问喜欢的颜色用"Whatcolordoyoulike?"，故选B。6.C解析："Usually"意为"经常"，故选C。7.C解析："Theydon’tlikepizza"是正确形式，故选C。8.B解析："Ihavewatchedamovieyesterday"是现在完成时，故选B。9.A解析："Child"的复数是"children"，故选A。10.B解析："Beautifully"是副词，故选B。二、填空题1.goes2.play3.likes4.watched5.don’tlike6.has7.aresleeping8.works9.went10.am三、判断题1.×解析："Habit"指习惯，与"hobby"不同。2.×解析："Sometimes"意为"有时"，与"always"相反。3.√解析："Iwenttothelibraryyesterday"是过去时。4.√解析："Shehasaredbike"是正确形式。5.√解析："Children"是"child"的复数。6.×解析："Ilikereadingbooks"是现在时，"Ireadbooks"是过去时。7.√解析："Usually"意为"经常"，与"often"同义。8.×解析："Ihavewatchedamovieyesterday"是错误时态。9.×解析："Hedoesn’tlikepizza"是正确形式。10.×解析："Adverb"修饰动词、形容词或副词，不修饰名词。四、简答题1.解析：-Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Idrawpictureseverydaybecauseitmakesmehappy.Drawinghelpsmerelaxandexpressmyfeelings.参考答案：Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Idrawpictureseverydaybecauseitmakesmehappy.Drawinghelpsmerelaxandexpressmyfeelings.2.解析：-Howdoyoulikefood?-Ilikepizzaverymuch.参考答案：Howdoyoulikefood?Ilikepizzaverymuch.3.解析：-"Like"meanstoenjoysomething,but"love"meanstohaveastrongfeelingforsomething.Forexample,"Ilikeicecream"meansIenjoyit,but"Ilovemyfamily"meansIhaveadeepaffectionforthem.参考答案："Like"meanstoenjoysomething,but"love"meanstohaveastrongfeelingforsomething.Forexample,"Ilikeicecream"meansIenjoyit,but"Ilovemyfamily"meansIhaveadeepaffectionforthem.五、应用题1.解析：-A:What______youdolastweekend?→did-B:I______tothebeach.Itwasfun.→went-A:______didyoudothere?→What-B:I______andswam.→played-A:______wa