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人教版(2024)八年级下册英语Units5-8预习学案(分层预习+同步练

习)

基础识记篇

(-)单元核心词汇

temper/'tempo(r)/n.脾气;怒气truck/trAk/n.卡车

earthquake/13:Okweik/n.地震supply/so'plai/n.供应(量);(pl.supplies)

typhoon/tai'fu:n/n.台风补给(品)v.供应;供给

wildfire/'walIdfals(r)/n.野火preparation/,preps'rclJn/n.准备(工作);

snowstorm/'snousto:m/n.雪暴;暴风雪预备

flood/flAd/n.水灾;洪水v.泛滥;淹没makepreparations作准备

drought/draut/n.旱灾;干旱power/'pauo(r)/n.电力供应;能量;力量

warn/wo:n/v.警告;提醒注意soundly/'saundli/adv.(睡觉)酣畅地;可靠

dochores做家务地;完全彻底地

wave/wclv/n.波浪;波;挥手v.挥手;挥thick/Oik/adj,厚的;浓密的

舞beat/bi:t/v.(beat,beaten/'bi:tn/)敲;打n.

tsunami/tsu:no:mi/n.海啸敲击;跳动

interview/'Intovju:/n.&v.采访;面试hide/haid/v.(hid/hid/,hidden/'hidn/)躲

slowdown(使)慢下来;(使)减速藏;隐蔽

neighbourhood/'neibohud/(=neighborhood)tornado/to:'neidou/n.龙卷风;旋风

n.街区;临近的地方worst/\v3:st/adj.&adv.(bad和badly的最

roof/ru:f/n.屋顶;顶部高级)最坏(的);最糟(的)

nearly/'nloli/adv.几乎;差不多;将近schoolgirl/'sku:lg3:1/n.(学校的)女生

comeoff(从某物上)脱落;掉落froth/fro9/n.泡;泡沫

report/ripo:t/n.&v.报道;汇报unfortunately/An'fo:tfonotli/adv.不幸地;

trouble/'trAbl/n.苦恼;困难v.使忧虑、苦可惜地

恼;劳驾;麻烦refuse/rifju:z/v.拒绝;退却

relative/'relatlv/n.亲戚;亲属security/si'kjuarati/n.安全;保安;保障

第1页共25页

guard/ga:d/n,卫兵;保卫。保卫volunteer/,VDbn'tlo(r)/n.志愿者;自告奋

securityguard保安人员勇者v.自愿做;义务做

nearby/,nia'bal/adj.附近的adv.在附近terribly/'tcrsbli/adv.非常糟地;非常

scream/skri:m/v.尖叫alarm/s'la:m/n.警报(器);惊恐

thankfully/'Giegkfoli/adv.幸亏;感激地alarmclock闹钟

knowledge/'nolid3/n.知识;学问gooff(警报器等)发出响声

thinking/19lr)kl9/n.思考;想法review/rivju:/v.复习;回顾;复查n.回

assoonas—.......就....顾;审查

hero/'hiarau/n.(pl.heroes)英雄;男主角;sudden/'sAdn/adj.突然的;骤然的

偶像allofasudden突然;猛地

landslide/'lasndslald/n.滑坡;塌方thunder/'OAnds(r)/n.雷;雷声v.打雷;发

safeguard/'seifga:d/v.保护;捍卫出雷鸣般响声

floodwater/'flAdwo:to(r)/n.洪水bythetime到...的时候

manpower/'maenpaus(r)/n.劳动力;人力usual/'ju:3uol/adj.通常的;寻常的

heartbeat/'ha:tbi:t/n.心跳(声)outofbreath上气不接下气

rescue/'rcskju:/n.&v.救援;营救rainstonn/'rclnsto:m/n.暴风雨

heatwave/'hi:twelv/n.热浪asaresult因此

southwestern/,sauO'weston/adj.西南的;西unlucky/An11Aki/adj.不幸的;不顺利的;

南方向的不吉利的

firefighter/'faiofaito(r)/n.消防队员

(二)词形转换预习

1.interview(v./n.)—►(n.采访者)9.unlucky(adj.)—>(adv.)

2.prepare(v.)—>(11.;隹备)10.bad(adj./adv.)—►(比较级)—*

3.unfortunately(adv.)—>(adj.)________(最高级)

4.thankfully(adv.)—>(adj.)11.luck(n.)—>(adj.)—>(adv.)

5.thinking(n.)一________(v.原形)12.care(v./n.)一■(adj.仔细的)一

6.terribly(adv.)—>_______(adj.)________(adv.)

7.sudden(adj.)——_____(adv.)13.beat(v.)一(过去式)一

8.usual(adj.)—>________(adv.)

第2页共25页

(过去分词)(过去分词)

14.hide(v.)->(过去式)—>

(三)重点短语英汉互译

1.gooff_______________8.准备_______________

2.接电话;捡起_______________9.dochores_______________

3.bythetime_______________10.一团糟_______________

4.assoonas_______________11.insilence_______________

5.diedown_______________12.拆除;记下_______________

6.突然;猛地_______________13.makeone'sway

7.outofbreath______________14.结果;因此_______________

基础运用篇

(四)重点短语预习

根据句意及汉语提示,用本单元短语的适当形式填空。

1.Myalarmclockdidn't(发出响声)thismorning,soIgotupverylate.

2.1calledyouseveraltimesyesterday,butyoudidn't(接电话).

3.(到...的时候)Igottoschool,theEnglishclasshadalreadystarted.

4.Thewindbeganto(逐渐变弱)aftertherainstormstopped.

5.Wewerewaitingforthebuswhen(突然)itbegantorainheavily.

6.Herantotheclassroomquicklyandwas(上气不接下气).

7.Weare(做准备)forthecomingEnglishtestthesedays.

8.Studentsshouldhelptheirparents(做家务)athomeonweekends.

9.(起初),Ididn'tknowhowtousethenewdictionary.

10.Thewholeyardwas(一片凌乱)afterthestrongwind.

11.Theysal(沉默地)foralongtimewithoutsayingaword.

12.Peoplewill(拆除)theoldhousesnextmonth.

13.Wehadto(费力前进)throughtheheavyraintogethome.

14.Hedidn'tgetupearly.(因此),hemissedthefirstbus.

15.1willtellyouthestory(一...就....)Ifinishmyhomework.

第3页共25页

(五)重点句型预习

根据课本原句及汉语提示补全句子,注意when/while和时态。

1.台风来袭时你在做什么?

Whatyouwhenthetyphoonhit?

2.我正在写作业,这时大楼突然摇晃起来。

Imyhomeworkthebuildingshookallofasudden.

3.当天风开始刮时,我们正开车回家。

Wehomethestrongwindsstarted.

4.妈妈在准备午饭,而我在做家务。

MymotherlunchIwasdoingchores.

5.蒂莉在海滩上散步时,注意到了奇怪的现象。

Tillywaswalkingonthebeach,shenoticedsomethingstrange.

6.起初,我害怕得几乎无法思考。

,IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythink.

7.我们应该为台风提前做好准备。

Weshouldforthetyphoonearly.

8.洪水期间,很多人陷入了困境。

Manypeopletroubleduringtheflood.

9.一看到巨浪,她就意识到危险。

shesawthehugewaves,sherealizedthedanger.

10.我们应该待在室内,远离窗户。

Weshouldstayinsideandwindows.

(六)重点语法预习

1.核心语法:过去进行时

(1)结构:was/were+动词-ing

(2)含义:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

(3)常见标志词:

atthattime在那时

at7:00Iastnight昨晚七点

第4页共25页

atthistimeyesterday昨天这个时候

when/while当...时候

2.when与while的用法区别

(1)when

可接短暂性动词(一般过去时)

句式:主句(过去进行时)+when+从句(一般过去时)

(2)while

常接延续性动词(过去进行时)

句式:while+从句(过去进行时)+主句(过去进行时)

3.本单元重点句型

(1)assoonas...........就....

(2)so…that…如此...以至于....

4.语法小练习

(1)用when/while填空

Igothome,mymotherwascooking.

myfatherwasreading,mymotherwascleaning.

(2)用所给动词的适当形式填空

I(sleep)atthistimeyesterday.

They(play)basketballwhentheraincame.

Whatyou(do)atthattime?

(3)用assoonas或so...that填空

IwilltellyouthenewsIknowit.

ItwasdarkIcouldn'tseeanything.

能力提升篇

(七)阅读短文,选择正确答案。

WhenabigstormcametoourtownlastSaturday,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom.Thesky

turneddarkveryquickly.Strongwindstartedtoblowoutside,andIcouldheartherainbeatingheavily

againstthewindows.

第5页共25页

Mymomwascookingdinnerinthekitchenatthattime.Sheaskedmetocloseallthewindowstightly.

Mydadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowstokeepourhousesafe.Mylittlesisterwaswatching

TVinthelivingroom.Butsoon,theTVwentoffbecauseofthestrongwind.Shewassoscaredthatsheran

tomyroomquickly.

Alaround5:00p.m.,thestormbegantodiedown.Thewindsloweddownandtherainbecamelighter.

Afterthestorm,wewentoutsideandsawsometreesfallendownandrubbisheverywhere.Butourfamily

wassafeandsound.

Thisstormtaughtusalot.Whenwefacenaturaldisasters,weshouldstaycalmandknowwhattodoto

keepourselvessafe.

()1.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthestormcame?

A.Cookingdinner.B.Doinghomework.

C.WatchingTV.D.Closingthewindows.

()2.Whaiwasihewriiefsdaddoingwhenthestormcame?

A.Hewasbeatingthewindows.

B.HewasturningofftheTV.

C.Hewasputtingwoodoverthewindows.

D.Hewasrunningtothewriter'sroom.

()3.Whydidthelittlesisterruniothewriter'sroom?

A.Becauseshecouldn'twatchTV.

B.Becauseshewasscaredofthestorm.

C.Becauseshewantedtodohomework.

D.Becausetheroomwasverydark.

()4.Whendidthestormbegintodiedown?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.

C.Atabout5:00p.m.D.Atnight.

()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Stormsarenotscaryatall.

B.Wcshouldstaycalmwhenfacingdisasters.

C.Naturaldisasterscan'thurtpeople.

D.Wedon'tneedtoprepareforstorms.

第6页共25页

Unit5Nature1sTemper预习学案答案

(二)词形转换预习

1.interviewer2.preparation3.unfortunate4.thankfuI5.think6.terribIe

7.suddenIy8.usuaIIy9.unluckiIy10.worse;worst11.1ucky;IuckiIy12.carefuI;

carefuIIy13.beat;beaten14.hid;hidden

(三)重点短语英汉互译

1.(闹钟)发出响声2.pickup3.到……为止4.一……就……5.逐渐变弱;平息6.all

ofasudden7.上气不接下气8.makepreparations9.做家务10.inamess11.沉默;

无声12.takedown13.前往;艰难行进14.asaresult

(四)重点短语预习

1.gooff2.pickup3.Bythetime4.diedown5.aIIofasudden6.outofbreath7.making

preparations8.dochores9.Atfirst10.inamess11.insiIence12.takedown13.make

ourway14.Asaresult15.assoonas

(五)重点句型预习

1.were;doing2.wasdoing;when3.weredriving;when4.waspreparing;while5.WhiIe

6.Atfirst7.makepreparations8.gotinto9.Assoonas10.stayawayfrom

(六)重点语法预习

WhenWhilewassIeepingwereplayingwere;doingassoonasso;that

(七)阅读短文,选择正确答案

1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B

第7页共25页

人教版八年级下册英语Unit6CrossingCultures预习学案

(分层预习+同步训练版)

基础识记篇

(-)单元核心词汇

shakel\elk/v.(shook/fuk/,shakenIndian/'Indion/adj.印度的;印度人的n.

/'Jeikon/)与(某人)握手;摇动n.摇动;印度人

奶昔manner/'mseno(r)/n.方式;(pl.manners)礼

bow/bau/v.&n.鞠躬仪

bump/bAmp/v.碰;撞n.碰撞;(撞击造成tablemanners餐桌礼仪

的)肿块confusing/ksn'fju:zlg/adj.令人困惑的;难

fist/flst/n.拳头以理解的

rub/rAb/v.摩擦;揉unless/on'les/conj.除非;如果不

kiss/kis/v.亲吻n.吻proper/'prDpo(r)/adj.恰当的;正确的

cheek/tfi:k/n.脸颊situp坐直

hug/hAg/v.&n.拥抱keep…off使不碰到;使避开

embarrassed/im'bgersst/adj.尴尬的elbow/'elbau/n.肘;肘部

confused/kan'fju:zd/adj.困惑的serving/1s3:viq/adj.分菜用的n.一份食

formal/'fo:ml/adj.正式的物

curry/'kAri/n.咖睚菜chopstick/'tfDpstlk/n.(usuallypl.)筷子

rude/ru:d/adj.粗鲁的servingchopsticks公筷

uncommon/An'kDmon/adj.罕见的;不寻常surprising/so'pralzl13/adj.出人意料的;令

的人吃惊的

palm/pa:m/n.手掌embarrassing/1m'baerssig/adj.使人难堪的

nainaste/na:,ma:ste/interj.有礼了(印度人beusedto习惯于

行合十礼时口中所念之词)cultural/'kAItforal/adj.与文化有关的;文

fork/fo:k/n.叉子化的

第8页共25页

hearfrom得到...消息jeans/dji:nz/n.(pl.)牛仔裤

custom/'kAstsm/n.习俗many/mieri/v.结婚;娶;嫁

occasion/a'kcl3n/n.场合;重大活动congratulate/kan9侬tj31clt/v.祝贺

nicely/'nalsli/adv.漂亮地;令人愉快地Asian/'el3n/adj.亚洲的n.亚洲人

blouse/blauz/n.(女式)衬衫或短上衣tradition/tro'difn/n.传统

private/'praivot/adj.不喜欢谈论私事的;私firstly/f3:stli/adv.第一;首先

人的secondly/'sekandli/adv.第二;其次

whether/'weds(r)/conj.是否thirdly/'03:dli/adv.第三

married/'maerid/adj.已婚的;婚姻的correctly/ks'rektli/adv.正确地;恰当地

merciinterj.谢谢(法语)receive/risi:v/v.收到

goalongway帮助很大sign-off/'salnof/n.(信件或广播的)结束

anrevoirinterj.再见(法语)语;收尾

getalong相处融洽;进展main/mein/adj.主要的

correct/ko'rekt/adj.正确的;恰当的false/fo:Is/adj.错误的;不真实的

unsafe/An'seif/adj.不安全的;危险的impression/Im'prefn/n.印象

informal/In'fo:ml/adj.非正式的cheers/tfIaz/inteij.再见;干杯

improper/lm'props(r)/adj.不合适的

(二)词形转换预习

1.shake(v.)t(过去式)—>(adj.感到惊讶的)

(过去分词)7.culture(n.)—(adj.文化的)

2.confuse(v.)—»(adj.困惑的)一8.correct(adj.)一(adv.正确地)

(adj.令人困惑的)9.marry(v.)—>(adj.已婚的)—>

3.fonnal(adj.)—*(反义词,非正式的)(n.婚姻)

4.rude(adj.)—(adv.粗鲁地)—►10.India(n.)—>(adj./n.)

(n.无礼)11.proper(adj.)->(反义词,不合适的)

5.embarrass(v.)—(adj.尴尬的)—12.private(adj.)—(adv.私下地)

(adj.令人难堪的)13.main(adj.)—(adv.主要地)

6.surprise(v.)—>(adj.令人吃惊的)—>14.impress(v.)—>(n.印象)

第9页共25页

(三)重点短语英汉互译

1.tablemanners6.使用公筷____________

2.相处融洽____________7.keep'e,off____________

3.getusedto___________8.举止得体____________

4.坐直____________9.so-'-that*"____________

5.makeagoodimpression10.得到……消息

基础运用篇

(四)重点短语预习

根据句意及汉语提示,用本单元短语的适当形式填空。

1.Weshouldwhenwehavemeals.(使用公筷)

2.Heistooshytowithslrangers.(相处融洽)

3.Youshouldinclass.(坐直)

4.Pleaseyourhandsthedesk.(使...不碰到)

5.Ihopethissmallgiftwill_________________________________.(帮助彳艮大)

6.I'mlookingforwardtomypenpal.(得到...的消息)

7.Weshouldknowhowtoproperlyindifferentcountries.(举止得体)

8.Hewasnervoushecouldn'tsayaword.(如此...以至于....)

9.1willtellyouthestoryIfinishit.(一...就....)

10.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent.(餐桌礼仪)

11.Gradually,Ieatingwithchopsticks.(习惯于)

12.Wcshouldtrytoagoodonothers.(留下好印象)

(五)重点句型预习

根据课本原句及汉语提示补全句子,注意when/while和时态。

1.当我们第一次见到别人时,我们应该握手。

Weshouldwhenwemeetpeopleforthefirsttime.

2.除非你了解当地的习俗,否则你可能会感到尴尬。

Youmayfeelembarrassedyouknowthelocalcustoms.

3.他如此粗鲁,以至于没人愿意和他交朋友。

第10页共25页

Hewasrudenoonewantedtomakefriendswithhim.

4.当我在印度时,我学会了如何正确地打招呼。

IwasinIndia,Ilearnedhowtogreetpeopleproperly.

5.在中国,我们习惯于用筷子吃饭。

InChina,weeatingwithchopsticks.

6.餐桌礼仪在不同的国家是不同的。

aredifferentindifferentcountries.

7.起初,我发现使用刀叉很困难。

,Ifounditdifficulttouseaknifeandfork.

8.她一收到礼物就给朋友发了消息。

Shetextedherfriendshereceivedthegift.

9.我们应该尊重不同的文化和传统。

Weshouldrespectdifferentand.

10.他问我是否知道那个国家的习俗。

HeaskedmeIknewthecustomsofthatcountry.

(六)重点语法预习

1.核心语法:状语从句

(1)条件状语从句:由unless引导,相当于“if...not”,表示“除非;如果不

⑵结果状语从句:由so...that...引导,表示“如此...以至于....

(3)时间状语从句:由when/while/assoonas引导。

2.when与while的用法区别

(l)when:可接短暂性或延续性动词,从句可用一般过去时,

(2)while:常接延续性动词,从句常用过去进行时,表示两个动作同时发生。

3.语法小练习

⑴用when/while填空

Iwashavingdinner,thephonerang.

Isawher,shewastalkingtoaforeigner.

(2)用所给动词的适当形式填空

He(shake)handswithmewhenwemet.

Whilewe(talk),theteachercamein.

第11页共25页

(3)用unless或so...that...填空

Youwillfailtheexamyoustudyhard.

ThemoviewasinterestingIwatcheditthreetimes.

能力提升篇

(七)阅读短文,选择正确答案。

Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Itisimportantforustolearnsometablemanners

beforegoingtoothercountries.

WhenyouhavedinnerwithothersinChina,youshoulduseservingchopstickstotakefood.Itisnotpolite

touseyourownchopstickstopickfoodfromtheplates.Youshouldalsositupstraightandkeepyour

elbowsoffthetable.

InWesterncountries,peopleusuallyuseforksandknives.Theydonottalkwithfoodintheirmouths.It

ispolitetowaituntileveryoneisreadyloeat.

Whenyouareinanewcountry,trytowatchothersandlearnfromthem.Ifyoubehaveproperly,you

willmakeagoodimpressiononthepeoplearoundyou.Learningaboutdifferentculturescanhelpyouget

alongwellwithothers.

()1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.HowtousechopsticksB.Tablemannersindifferentcountries

C.HowtolearnaforeignlanguageD.Westerneatinghabits

()2.WhatshouldweusetotakefoodinChina?

A.OurownchopsticksB.Knivesandforks

C.ServingchopsticksD.Hands

()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“situpstraight”mean?

A,坐直B.躺下C.站起来D.弯腰

()4.InWesterncountries,whatisNOTpolite?

A.UseforksandknivesB.Waitforotherstostarteating

C.TalkwithfoodinthemouthD.Behaveproperly

()5.Ifwclearnaboutdifferentcultures,wccan.

A.getalongwellwithothersB.eatmoredeliciousfood

C.speakbetterEnglishD.makemoremoney

第12页共25页

Unit6CrossingCultures预习学案答案

(二)词形转换

1.shook;shaken2.confused;confusing3.informaI4.rudeIy;rudeness5.embarrassed;

embarrassing6.surprising;surprised7.cuIturaI8.correctIy9.married;marriage

10.Indian11.improper12.privateIy13.mainly14.impression

(三)重点短语英汉互译

1.餐桌礼仪2.getalongwell3.习惯于4.situp5.留下好印象6.useservingchopsticks7.

使...不碰到;避开8.behaveproperly9.如此....以至于10.hearfrom

(四)重点短语预习

1.useservingchopsticks,2.getalong,3.situp,4.keep;off,5.helpalot,6.hearing

from,7.behaveproperIy,8.so;that,9.assoonas,10.tablemanners,11.amusedto,

12.make;impression

(五)重点句型

1.shakehands2.unIess3.so;that4.While5.areusedto6.TabIemanners7.At

first8.assoonas9.cultures;traditions10,whether

(六)语法小练习

(1)While;When(2)shook;weretalking(3)unless;so;that

(七)阅读短文,选择正确答案

1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A

第13页共25页

人教版八年级下册英语Unit7AGoodRead预习学案

(分层预习+同步训练版)

基础识记篇

(一)单元核心词汇

agoodread好的读物;好书(或文章等)recently/'ri:sntli/adv.最近;不久前

adventure/od'venifo(r)/n.冒险;冒险经历lost/IDst/adj.迷路的;丢失的;失去的

fanlasy/'nentosi/n.幻想作品;幻想getlost迷路

mystery/'mlstri/n.悬疑小说(或电影、戏recommend/,rcka'mend/v.推荐;建议

居IJ);神秘的事物;奥秘society/sa'salsti/n.社会;社团

fiction/'flkfn/n.小说literary/'litarari/adj.文学的;文学上的

detective/di'tektiv/n.侦探base/beis/v,以...为据点n.根基;基础;

alien/'eilion/n.外星人根据地

attack/o'taek/v.&n.攻击;进攻basesthonsth以...为基础(或根据)

hearof听说;得知summary/'SAmori/n.总结;概要

kingdom/'klijdom/n.王国spoiled/spoIId/adj.宠坏的;娇惯坏的

historical/hlstDrikl/adj.历史的;有关历selfish/"sclflJ/adj.自私的

史的painful/'pelnfl/adj.令人痛苦的;(身体部

force/fo:s/v.强迫;迫使;用力推动n.力;位)疼痛的

武力lock/lDk/v.用锁锁上n.锁

introduction/,Intro'dAkfn/n.介绍;序言lockup锁好(建筑物的)门

steal/sti:1/v.(stole/stsu1/,stolen/'stsubn/)unlock/An'IDk/v.开...的锁;发现;揭开

偷;窃取hidden!'hldn/adj.隐藏的;秘密的

punish/'pAnif/v.惩罚;处罚nobody/'naubsdi/pron.没有人;谁也不

idiom/'Idiom/n.习语;成语therefore/'deofo:(r)/adv.因此;所以

第14页共25页

state/steit/n.状态;国家;州v.陈述;说consider/ksn'sido(r)/v.认为;仔细考虑

明enemy/'enami/n.敌人

weak/wi:k/adj.虚弱的;(能力)弱的naughty/'no:ti/adj.淘气的

since/sins/prep.,adv.&conj,自...以后;gentle/'djentl/adj.温柔的

从...以来conj.既然;由于defeat/di'fi:t/v.击败;战胜n,失败;击

secretly/'si:krotli/adv.秘密地败

prove/pru:v/v.(proved,proved/provenbasic/'beisik/adj.基本的;初步的

/'pru:vn/)证明;证实;显示是recommendation/,rekgmen'delJn/n.推荐;

gettoone'sfeet站起身来提议

daybyday一天天;逐日American/s'menkan/adj.美国的;美洲的

build-up/'blIdAp/n.准备期;准备过程n.美国人;美洲人

climax/'klaimasks/n.高潮;极点hone/betin/n.骨头

effect/I'fekt/n.影响;结果doubt/daut/v.怀疑n.疑惑;不确定

intime及时;来得及inspire/in'spaio(r)/v.激励;鼓舞

reader/'ri:da(r)/n.读者;简易读物destroy/distroI/v,破坏;摧毁

librarian/laibresrisn/n.图书管理员;图书introduction/,Intrs'dAkJn/n.介绍;序言

馆馆长

(二)词形转换预习

1.steal(v.)—(过去式)一9.society(n.)—>_______(adj.社会的)

(过去分词)10.destroy(v.)一_______(n.破坏)

2.history(n.)—(adj.历史的)11.consider(v.)—>_______(adj.体贴的;考虑

3.recommend(v.)—>(n.推荐)周到的)

4.pain(n.)—>(adj.令人痛苦的)12.inspire(v.)—►________(n.灵感;激励)

5.hide(v.)—►(adj.隐藏的)13.summary(n.)—>(V.总结)

6.prove(v.)—>(过去分词)14.lose(v.)—>_______(adj.迷路的;丢失的

7.secret(adj.)—(adv,秘密地)15.introduce(v.)一_______(n.介绍;序言)

8.weak(adj.)一(n.弱点)

第15页共25页

(三)重点短语英汉互译

1.intime___________7.agoodread___________

2.站起身来____________8.在困难中____________

3.bebasedon___________9.hearof___________

4.迫使某人做某事10.锁好____________

5.holdback___________11.recommendsth.tosb.

6.K天______________12.迷路__________

基础运用篇

(四)重点短语预习

根据句意及汉语提示,用本单元短语的适当形式填空。

1.1haveneverthatfamouswriterbefore.(听说)

2.Thechildrenintheforestandcouldn'tfindtheirwayout.(迷尾各)

3.Weshouldquicklywhenwefalldown.(站起身来)

4.Theweatherisgettingwarmer.(一天天;逐日)

5.Themovieatruestoryfromhistory.(以..为基础)

6.Pleasethedoorwhenyouleavethehouse.作员好)

7.Therescueworkersarrivedtosavethetrappedminers.(及时;来得及)

8.Don'tthesecret;keepittoyourself.(暴露;1世露)

9.Weshouldourfeelingsinsteadofshoutingatothers.(控制;抑制)

10.Thisbookisreally;Icouldn-tputitdown.(好的读物;好书)

11.Hehisstudentsfinishtheworkbythemselves.(强迫;迫使)

12.1oftenmyfavouritenovelsmyclassmates.(推荐;建议)

13.Thekindgirlalwaysoffe

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