期中冲刺·双阶特训卷（基础巩固＋能力提升）·含解析-2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※

2025—2026学年第二学期期中检测

人教版七年级（下）英语试卷

考试范围：Unit1—4

（笔试部分满分9（）分）

学校：班级：姓名：考号：

注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。

2.请将答案直接写在试卷上。选择题在题号前的括号内填写所选选项的字母。

3.答题前务必将上方个人信息填写完整。

4.保持试卷整洁，不得使用涂改液。

题号一二三四五七A总分

得分

※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※派※※※※

基础篇

一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

()1.-Youlookveryhealthy,Grandpa.Howdoyoudothat?

—Haha,that'seasy.IexerciseandIhardlyeverstayuplate.

A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.ever

()2.—IsthisEmma,stennisracket?

—No,it'snot.AskHanLin.Ithinkit'shis.

A.yoursB.hisC.hersD.mine

()3.Don'ttoomuchsugar.It*snotgoodforyourbody.

A.eatsB.eatC.eatingD.toeat

()4.—don'tyouplayoutsidewithyourfriends?

—BecauseIhavetofinishmyhomework.

A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why

()5.一isitfromyourhometothenearestundergroundstation?

-Abouttenminutestwalk.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

()6.Iwenttothesmallvillageanddidn'tfindtherelastSaturday.

A.anythinginterestingB.interestinganything

C.somethinginterestingD.interestingsomething

()7.Kitty,thesebooksareheavyforyoucarry.Letmehelpyou.

A.as;asB.too;toC.such;thatD.so;:hat

()8.Hecan'tunderstandthearticlealthoughtherearesonewwordsinit.

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

()9.-Learninganewlanguageislikelearningloswim.

一Yes.wetryourbest,we'IIfinditeasy.

A.IfB.BeforeC.ButD.Or

()10.一MustIstayherewithyou?

—No,you.Justdoyourownbusiness.

A.mustnttB.don,thavetoC.can'tD.maynot

二、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Theweatheris(糟糕的)today.Icanonlystayathome.

2.Tokeephealthy,youshoulddosportsandhavea(均衡的)diet.

3.Wcmustdosomethingto(救)thewild(野生的)animalsindanger.

4.Youneedtoplayiteveryday.Pmakesperfect.

5.Thestudentsstudiedveryhard.Andtheyalsodecidedtofonsomelearningskills.

6.Studentshaveloaatschoolontime.Beinglateisnotallowed.

7.Theoldmanisb,sohekeepsapetdogashiseyes.

8.Couldyougivemesomethingtodrink?I'msot.

9.Theteacheroften(鼓励)herstudentstospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.

10.Eatingtoomuchmayputonyourw.Youareabitfat.

三、用所给词适当形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

I.It,s(danger)togetclosetowildanimalslikelionsandtigers.

2.Although(wolf)arescary,theytakegoodcareoftheirbabies.

3.Mysister*sdeskis(tidy),withpaperandpencilseverywhere.

4.Wecan'tmakesomuch(noisy)atnightbecauseothersaresleeping.

5.Jackhaspianolessons(two)aweek,onWednesdayandFriday.

6.Don'tgiveupeasily.Keeptryingandyoucan(success)inachievingyourdream.

7.-Whatdoesshedo?

—Sheisa(wait)inarestaurant.

8.Ifyouwantothers,help,youshouldaskthem(polite).

9.Mr.Smithgivesussomegood(advise)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.

10.Wehaveno(choose)buttostudyhardtoenteragreathighschool.

四、连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子.

I.what,you,order,like,would,to(?)

2.you,like.don't.why,snakes(?)

3.we,must,wildanimals,protect,from,danger(.)

4.often/he/how/play/does/basketball(?)

5.mustn't/We/our/mobilephones/bring/school/to(.)

提升篇

五、完形填空(共10空，每小题1.5分，共15分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

IntheUSA,whenpeoplesay"man'sbestfriend'*,theymeanananimal:usuallyadog!These

words]peopleandanimalsarcfriends.

Somepeople2animalsastheirchildren.Animalscanhelppeople.

Dogscanbetheeyesfbr3people.Animalscanmakepeoplefeelhappyloo.Sowesometimes

seeanimalsinhospitals.Theycanmakepeoplefeel4.

Americanshave"Be5toAnimalsWeek”.Evenifyoudon'tliveintheUSA,youcandothistoo.

Howcanyoudothis?Takemoretimeto6withyourpet.Also,rememberto7them

deliciousfood.

Ifyoudon'thavea8,benicetoanimalsaroundyou.Ifyouseeastreetdog,don'tkick(踢)it.If

othersdo9thingstoananimal,trytostopthem.Aspeople,wemustloveanimals1()they

can'tspeakfbrthemselves.Iloveanimalsverymuch.

()1.A.spellB.blowC.showD.greet

()2.A.treatB.paintC.breakD.celebrate

()3.A.youngB.shortC.tailD.blind

()4.A.funnyB.betterC.differentD.difficult

()5.A.BoringB.SimilarC.ImportantD.Friendly

()6.A.getupB.hangoutC.sitdownD.standclose

()7.A.feedB.callC.postD.brush

()8.A.hatB.beltC.petD.doll

()9.A.kindB.goodC.magicD.awful

()10.A.andB.becauseC.orD.so

六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

LibraryTime

Thelibraryworkerswanttomakethelibraryawelcomeandsafeplaceforeveryone.Thelibraryopensat

7:30a.in.everyweekdayandclosesat4:30p.m.,butonFridaysitclosesat4:00p.m.

LibraryPass(通行证)

Youmusthaveapassfromyourteachertocometothelibraryinclassor

duringlunchhours.

ComputerUse

Youmayusethecomputersinthecomputerroomtosearch(搜索)for

informationyouneed.Everystudentcanusethecomputeratmost(最多)for

twohours.

LibraryBooks

Youmayborrowalmost5booksatatimeandneedtogivethembackin

twoweeks.Ifyouloseabook,youmayhavetopayafine(罚金).

Pleaserespectthelibraryandothers.

)1.HowlongisthelibraryopenonWednesday?

A.7.5hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.

()2.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttogotothelibraryinEnglishclass?

A.Asktheteacherforapass.

B.BringyourstudentIDcard.

C.Checkthetimebeforegoing.

()3.Wherecanstudentssearchforinformation?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Inthereadingroom.

()4.Whichof(hefollowingisTRUE?

A.StudentscangotothelibraryfromMondaytoSunday.

B.Eachstudentcanonlyusethecomputerforonehour.

C.Youcankeepthebooksfromthelibraryforabouthalfamonth.

()5.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?

A.Toaskustoreadmorebooks.

B.Toletusknowthelibraryrules.

C.To(ellustokeepthelibrarycleanandtidy.

B

Here'resomepostsontheIn:emetfromthreestudentswholikesportsverymuch.

Emily

Iloveswimmingatthepoolthreetimesaweek.Myfriendsand1swimfastandtrynewways.My

swimsuitisblue,justlike(heirs!Wecheerwhensomeonedoesbetterthanbefore.Sometricksarehard.But

whenIlearnthem,Ifeelgreat!Swimmingkeepsmefitandhelpsmerelaxafterschool.Ialsouseanappto

record(记录)myswims.Itshowsmyprogress,andmyfriendsuseittoo.Wehavefunstayingfittogether!

David

Mygoalistostayhealthythisterm.Iridebikesanddoyoga,butmyfavoritewayistoevery

morning.Iuseaspecialapptoshowhowfastigo.Theparknearmyhouseisgreatforthis!Joggingmakes

myheartstrong,andcomparing(比较)myrunswithfriendskeepsusallhappy.Together,wenevergiveup!

Lisa

I'minmyschoofsvolleyballteam.WepractiseeveryTuesdayandFriday.It'smyfavoritesport!Weplay

matcheswithotherschools.Ourteamworksverywelltogether.Learningtohittheballisnoteasy,butit

makesmefasterandbetteratworkingwithothers.Welaughalorandcheerforeverypoint.Volleyball

teachesustotrusteachother.Winorlose,wealwayssmileafterthegametogether.Stayingfitisfunwith

friends!

Doyoulikedoingsports?Doyouwanttomakefriends?Ifyoudo,youcanreplytothem.I'msureyou'll

haveahealthyandcolorfullife.

()1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"”?

A.playbadmintonB.jumpropeC.jog

()2.Therearestudentsusingappstokeepfit.

A.1B.2C.3

()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trust“meaninChinese?

A.showB.believeC.see

)4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Davidswimsthreetimesaweek.

B.IfLisaandherfriendsloseagame,theywillfeelreallysad.

C.Joggingisagoodwaytokeeptheheartstrong.

（）5.Whoarethepostsprobablyfor?

A.Studentswholikesportsancwanttomakefriends.

B.Studentswhoarcgooda（swimming.

C.Studentswhowanttolearnvolleyball.

七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据内容完成下列任务。

Arevegetablesgood?Ofcourseyes!Freshvegetablessuchascarrotsandonionsaregoodforour

health.Butalotofchildrendon'tliketoeatvegetables.Somechildrenalwayssaynowhentheirparentsask

themtoeatvegetables.

Alotofchildrenliketoeatjunkfoodbecauseofitsgoodtaste.Theylikeeatinghotdogs,pizza,

hamburgers,icecream,chocolate,cakesandFrenchfries.Junkfoodistasty,butitisnothealthy.1（isnot

nutritious（有营养的）.Alotofjunkfoodhastoomuchsugarorfat.Sugarseems（otastegood,butloomuch

sugarisbadfbrchildren'steeth.

Almostallmotherslikehealthyfood.Freshvegetablesbelongtohealthyfoodandtheyaregoodfor

childrcifshealth.Forexample,carrotsarcgoodfbrtheireyes.Therearcalotofvegetablessuchaslettuces,

cabbages,carrots,potatoesandcucumbers.

Mothersalsowanttheirkidstoeatfruitssuchasbananas,apples,oranges,peaches,pears,strawberries,

kiwis,mangoesandpineapples.Itisagoodideatosubstitute（代替）dessertwithfruit.Tomaketheirchildren

eatvegetables,somemothersusefruitorvegetablestomakesalad.

1.Whydoalotofchildrenliketoeatjunkfood?

2.WhatdoalmostallmotherslikeaccordingtoParagraph3?

3.Howmanykindsoffruitsarementioned（提至U）inthelastparagraph?

4.请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语

5.根据自身实际回答：Whatkindofvegetablesdoyoulovetoeat?Why?

八、语法填空(共10空，每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Therearedifferentoutdooractivitiesfordifferentseasons.Inspring,wecan1.(fly)kites.Insummer,we

cangoswimming.Inautumn,itis2.goodideatohikeorcamp.Inwinter,wecangoskiingorskating.They

bring(we)greatfun.Theymakeuskeepstrongandfittoo.Sodoctorsencouragepeople(join)insome

outdooractivitiesattherighttime.Therearemanygroupactivities,likefootballandbasketball.5^(member)

worktogetherforthesamegoal.Sogroupactivitiesneedteamspirit.Itisgood6^usinlifeandwork.

Theoldlikewalkingand72_(jog).Theseactivitiesdon'tneedmuchstrength.Youngpeoplel:keexciting

activities,8.theyoftenchoosediving,skiingandhorseriding.Childrenlikeactivitieslikeflyingkites.They

are9^_(real)interesting.Someoutdooractivitiesare10.(danger),likeclimbingrocks(岩石).Wemustbe

carefulwhenwejoininthem.

1.2.3.4.

5.6.7.8.

9.10.

答案解析

基础篇

一、单项选择

1.答案：C；解析：根据句意“我总是锻炼，几乎不熬夜”，always符合健康逻辑，A.never

从不，B.sometimes有时，D.ever曾经

2.答案：C；解析：Emma是女生，空后无名词用名词性物主代词hers,A.yours你的，

B.his他的，D.mine我的

3.答案：B；解析：Don't后接动词原形，为祈使句否定结构，A.eats三单，C.eating动

名词，D.toeat不定式

4.答案：D；解析：答语用Because表原因，问句用Why提问，A.Where哪里，B.What

什么，C.How怎样

5.答案：C；解析：答语是距离“十分钟步行”，用Howfar提问距离，A.Howlong多

长，B.Hovvsoon多久后，D.Howoften多久一次

6.答案：A；解析：否定句用anything,形容词修饰不定代词需后置，B、D语序错误，

C.something用于肯定句

7.答案：B；解析：too+adj.+todo为固定结构“太..而不能...."，Awas和......

样，C.such…that如此...以至于，D.so-*-that如此....以至于

8.答案：B；解析：newwords是可数名词复数，few表否定"几乎没有"，A.afew一些，

C.little几乎没有（不可数），D.alittle一点（不可数）

9.答案：A；解析：if引导条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”逻辑，B.Bcfore在……之前，

C.But但是，D.Or否则

10.答案：B：解析：Must!•,•?否定问答为No,youdonJthaveto.表"不必"，A.mustn,

t禁止，C.can't不能，D.maynot可能不

二、单词拼写

1.答案：terrible；解析：汉语提示“糟糕的”，对应单词terrible

2.答案：balanced；解析：汉语提示“均衡的”，对应短语abalanceddiet

3.答案：save；解析：汉语提示“救”，t。后接动词原形save

4.答案：Practice；解析:固定谚语Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧

5.答案：focus；解析：固定搭配focuson集中注意力

6.答案；arrive；解析；固定搭配arriveat到达，haveto后接原形

7.答案：blind；解析：根据后文keepapetdogashiseyes可知是"盲的"blind

8.答案：thirsly；解析：根据前文somethingtodrink可知是"口渴的"thirsty

9.答案：encourages；解析：主语theteacher是三单，一般现在时加s

10.答案：weight；解析：固定搭配putonweight增重

三、用所给词适当形式填空

1.答案：dangerous；解析：II's+形容词+todo,danger变形容词dangerous

2.答案：wolves；解析:wolf复数变化：f变v加es

3.答案：untidy；解析：根据后文everywhere可知是“不整洁的"untidy

4.答案：noise；解析：固定搭配makenoise制造噪音，noisy变名词noise

5.答案：twice；解析：固定表达twiceaweek一周两次

6.答案：succeed；解析：can后接动词原形，success变动词succeed

7.答案：waitress；解析:she表示女性,对应“女服务员"waitress

8.答案：politely；解析：副词修饰动词ask,polite变副词politely

9.答案：advice：解析：advise变不可数名词advice

10.答案：choice；解析：固定搭配havenochoice别无选择,choose变名词choice

四、连词成句

1.答案：Whatwouldyouliketoorder?；解析：疑问词+一般疑问句，点餐常用句型

2.答案：Whydon,tyoulikesnakes?；解析:Whydon'tyou…？询问原因的固定句型

3.答案：Wemustprotectwildanimalsfromdanger.；解析：主谓宾结构,protect…from…保

^4.......................

4.答案：Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?；解析：Howoften对频率提问的特殊疑问句

5.答案：Wemustn*tbringourmobilephonestoschool.：解析：情态动词mustn't+动词

原形

提升篇

五、完形填空

1.答案：C；解析•：这些话表明人与动物是朋友，show表“表明”，A.spell拼写，B上low

吹，D.greet问候

2.答案：A：解析：固定搭配treat…as…把..当作....，B.paint画，C.break打破，

D.celebrate庆祝

3.答案：D；解析：由eyes可知是盲人，blind盲的，A.young年轻的，B.short矮的，

C.tall高的

4.答案：B：解析：动物让病人感觉更好，better更好，A.funny有趣的，C.differenl不同

的，D.difficult困难的

5.答案：D；解析：固定搭配befriendlyto对..友好，A.Boring无聊的，B.Similar相

似的，C.Important重要的

6.答案：B；解析：花时间和宠物闲逛，hangout闲逛，A.getup起床，C.sitdown坐下，

D.standclose站近

7.答案：A；解析：给宠物喂食物，feed喂，B.