2025-2026年高考全国一卷英语综合强化练习3（含解析）

2025—2026年高考全国一卷英语综合强化练习3【含答案

一、完形（15空）（本大题共1小题）

Scaringmylittlebrother,Daniel,wassofunnywhenwewerelittle.EspeciallywhenIhidwell,ranoutand

screameda"boo,"hewould1intotheairlikeashockedfrog.

Buthewasjustgettingsharpandusedtosimple“boos”.Afraidthatmy2ofbeingabigsisterwas

threatened,Iswitched3-Rubbersnakesunderhispillows,ghoststoriesaboutameanoldman...Anyway,

scaringhimwasmydutyandmy4

Sadly,allgoodthingsmust5Danielwasgrowingtallandstrong.Amasterof6likemeknows

whentogiveupahopelesscause.Ideclaredpeace—Danielaccepteditverywell,7nothing.

However,Icouldhardlyfeel8withoutbeingpunishedformydeeds.Oneafternoonat16:301returned

toa（n）9home.Icouldfeelthesilence10behindcornerslikeabigkidwaitingtofrightenme.SoI

turnedonthemusicasloudaspossibletocoverupthe11ofsound.Icouldn'tunderstandwhyIfeltsouneasy.

Finally,at19:00,mybigbroiherrushedhome,12saving,^Daniel...bikeaccident..?,Iimmediately

fcl:13—Danielwasalwaysbreakingtoesandskinningknees.Butwhenhearing”…nohelmet（头盔）…

facefirst...”,Ithoughttomyself,“Itwasn'tfunnyanymore."ThatnightDanieldidn'tcomehome.

Histoothwaslost.Hisfacewasahorrible14blackandblueandbrightred.MypoorDaniel!Now

wewereprettymucheven（扯平的］becauseit15aloltoscareabigsister.

1.A.springB.blowC.slideD.dive

2.A.bondB.powerC.standardD.reputation

3.A.aUiludesB.strategiesC.stepsD.hobbies

4.A.burdenB.faultC.rewardD.passion

5.A.proceedB.comeC.endD.postpone

6.A.quarrelB.scareC.cheatD.negotiation

7.A.enjoyingB.sufferingC.demandingD.leaving

8.A.atalossB.atacrossroadsC.ateaseD.atrisk

9.A.privateB.emptyC.humbleD.ideal

10.A.formingB.shakingC.smilingD.hiding

11.A.absenceB.frequencyC.volumeD.harmony

12.A.secretlyB.calmlyC.excitedlyD.breathlessly

13.A.annoyedB.worseC.betterD.fortunate

14.A.messB.puzzleC.signD.profile

15.A.tookB.markedC.indicatedD.meant

二、阅读单选（3题）（本大题共1小题）

SpringturnsEuropeintoa“orldofcolors.Ifyouwanttoexperiencespringinallitscolourfulglory,here

arefourofthebestplacesfbryou.

BloomingBaroque,Ludwigsburg,Germany

TheBloomingBaroquegardenshowinLudwigsburg.Germany,hasbeenwelcomingvisitorssince1954.

Visitthe18th-centurypalacebetweenMarchandNovemberandyoucannotonlyseedisplaysfilledwithflowers,

butalsowatchdifferentkindsofbirdsandvisitgardens,climbRapunzel'stowerandgetlostinagianthedgemaze

（树篱迷宫）.

KeukenhofGardens,Lisse,theNetherlands

Thelargestflowergardenintheworld,KeukenhofintheNetherlandsisthebestplacetoseethesymbolic

Dutchfloweratitsfinest.Tulipsexplodeacrossthegardens,withmorethan800differentvarieties.Afteryou've

wanderedthroughthegardens,youcanhireabikeatthemaingateandthenridethroughtheendlessrowsofpicturc-

perfectfloweredrainbows.TheshowrunsfromMarch21toMay10.

TempsdeFlors,Girona,Spain

Girona'smedievalcentreistransformedintoalivinggalleryasflowercarpetsandspecialsculpturesexplode

throughoutthecitycentreeachMay.TheGironaACappellaFestivalinvitesmusicloverstoengagealltheirsenses

asthesound,smellandsightofspringfillthecityfor10daysinMay.

NormandyTulipFestival,Vendcuvre,France

TheFrenchgardenofthe18th-ccnturyVcndcuvrcChateauinNormandyspringstolifeinApril,asovcr30,

（X）0tulips,narcissiandgrapehyacinthsawaken.OpenafternoonsthroughoutAprilbetween2p.rn.and6p.m.

16.Wherecanyouseeaflowerdisplayinautumn?

A.In（heNetherlands.B.InGermany.

C.InSpain.D.InFrance.

17.WhatofthefollowingisthehighlightoftheGirona'sflowerdisplay?

A.Amazeinapalace.B.Anartexhibition.

C.Amusicfestival.D.Abicycletour.

18.WhatcanyouenjoyinbothKeukenhofGardensandNormandyTulipFestival?

A.Differentbirds.B.Floweredrainbows.

C.Plentyoftulips.D.Aliveconcert.

三、阅读单选（4题）（本大题共2小题）

Inmostcases,peoplepicktheeasiestwayout:thepathofleastresistance.Yet,itisthehardchoice—the

pathofmostresistance-thatismorebeneficialandprovidesmostsuccessinthelongrun.Howdothesepaths

differ?Whatarethedangersofaneasylife?Whataretherewardsforahardlife?

Takingthepathofleastresistancemeanschoosingtheeasiestavailableoption,withoutthinkingaboutits

long-termconsequences.Forexample,youeatwhateverandwheneveryoulike.Itmayfeelniceatfirstbutthey

haveaveryhighprice-guaranteedobesity（肥胖）.Mostpeopleinmodemworldfollowthispath,andthisiswhy

somanypeoplestrugglewithoutself-control,goodhabits,etc.

Thepathofmostresistanceisaboutchoosingtheoptionthatwillleadtomorepersonalgrowth,evenifit

meanssufferingintheearlystage.Forexample,itmaycostyoualottoquitwatchingTVforhours.Butoverthe

longterm,you'llfreeupalotoftimethatwillleadtoamoresatisfyinglitethanthatofacouchpotato.Atfirst

sight,thiswayisunattractive.1（requireseffortandlossofpleasure,andleadstopotentialsuffering.Yet,on（he

othersideofallthatliesaworldofmoreconfidenceandself-control.Intheend,theymorethanmakeupforthe

passingshallowpleasures.

We'relazybynature.Somemaypointout（hatbecauseof（hislazinessthatwenowenjoysomanywonders

oftechnologythatpeopleinthepastwouldkilltohave.Butaskthesameindividualspraisinglazinessifthey

wouldbehappylivingalifewhereeveiythingisgiventothemthemomenttheythinkaboutit.Theywouldhave

zerodifficulties,noaimsinlifeandnoobstacletogetoverandnowisehumanwouldwantsuchanexistence.

19.Howdoestheauthorshowthedangersofchoosingtheeasypath?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bygivingexplanations.D.Bymakingacomparison.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"il"inparagraph3referto?

A.WatchingTVforhours.B.Gettingshallowpleasures.

C.Havingmanylifestruggles.D.Choosingthepathofmostresistance.

21.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthoragreewith?

A.Lifeistobeenjoyed,notsuffered.B.Thereshouldbesomechallengesinlife.

C.Setyourlitegoalsasearlyaspossible.D.Goodhabitsprovideshort-termpleasures.

22.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Totellushumansarelazybynature.

B.Toencourageustotakethehardpathoflife.

C.Toprovethatlazinessleadstowondersinlife.

D.Toshowthecommonlifestylesofyoungpeople.

MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayalthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepingup

popcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater's75-year

history.1histime,however,thecleanupwasalittleditterent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,

anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationfbrthebuilding'send.

ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis3（）

yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.

TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate（适合的）.Themovieissetina

smalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.

BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headded

thatthetheater'slocation（位置）wasalsoareason."Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,“hesaid."Nowtheareais

mostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.M

Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoa

museumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandoned（放弃）becauseoffinancialproblems.

Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthe

landwherethetheaterislocated.

Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlaza

Theaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.

23.Inwhatwaywasyesterday'se-eanupatthePlazaspecial?

A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.

B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.

C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.

D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.

24.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?

A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.

C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.

25.Whatwillprobablyhappento[hebuilding?

A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.

C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.

26.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?

A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.

B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.

C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.

D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.

四、阅读单选（5题）（本大题共1小题）

FourgreatplacestogointheUKCentreforAlternativeTechnology

Ilbeganasacommunitylookingforwaysoflifewithoutfossilfuels（化石燃料）.Thegroupincludedgardeners

andengineersanditsearlyexperimentslookedatwindandsolarpower.Twoyearslater,avisitorcentrewas

openedtomakemorepeopleknow（hiscommunity^lifestyle.Todayitsrenewabletechandgardensattractmany

visitors.WildwoodTrust

ItisagreatplaceforallageswhereyoucanseeamazingwildlifenativetoBritain.Ilholdsanamazingcollection

ofover200Britishanimals.Withahugeadventureplaygroundfbrkids,itisgoodforfamilies.WildwoodTrust

offershalf-priceticketstothosewhoarrivebypublictransport.StNicks

Il'ssurprisingthatthecitycentreisjustamileawaywhenyouwalkthroughthegrassypathsthere.Theplace,

nowalivewithbirdsongandwildflowers,wasonceYork'srubbishtip（垃圾场）.Nowmanyappletreesgrow

there.Andthere'sapopularmini-Stonchengeinthemiddle,whichismadeofstonesoncethrownthere.Findhorn

Foundation

TheFindhornFoundationhasbeentryingtobealivingmodelforthefuturesincethe1960s.Tliisisaneco­

villagewithanartscentreandpublishers;therearealsofilmsandplaysonofferintheUniversalHall.Beinginthe

FindhornFoundationremindsyouthatpowerfulandpositivevisionsforthefuturecanberealized.

27.WhatistheaimoftheCentreforAlternativeTechnologymostprobably?

A.Tosharetheideaofgreenliving.B.Tocallforpeopletobelieveinscience.

C.Tosupportnewtechnologyforfossilfuels.D.Tomakemorescientistsjoinitsexperiments.

28.Whatcanweknowabout（heWildwoodTrust?

A.Itoffersmanyfreeadventurestochildren.

B.Itoftenorganizesenvironmentalactivities.

C.Itencouragestripstotheplacebypublictransport.

D.Itincreasesthepublic'sknowledgeofforeignanimals.

29.What'sspecialaboutStNicks?

A.Ithasmanykindsoffruittrees.B.Somepeopleenjoycollectingstonesthere.

C.Someanimalssufferfromhumanwastethere.D.Ithasturnedfromadirtyplaceintoabeautiful

attraction.

30.Whichplacewillyouvisitifyouwanttohaveatasteoffuturelife?

A.StNicks.B.WildwoodTrust.

C.FindhornFoundation.D.CentrefbrAlternativeTechnology.

31.Inwhichpartofamagazinewillyoureadthetextmostprobably?

A.Art.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Animals.

五、七选五阅读（本大题共1小题）

TricksToBecomingAPatientPerson

Here'sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingfbravacationtostartallhaveincommon?There

isoneanswer.32

IntheDigitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.However,

researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.

•Practicegratitude（感谢）

Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lessstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.

33.“ShowingthankfulnesscanfosterselAcontrol,“saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.

•Makeyourselfwait

Instantgratification（"茜足）mayseemlikethemostt4feelgood“optionatthetime,butpsychologyresearch

suggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabit

ofwaitingistopractice.34Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutes

beibregoingfbrthatcake.You'llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyitto

other,moreannoyingsituations.

•35.

Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenwe

experiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,vvegetimpatientabout（hecircumstances.Youshouldlearnto

saytoyourself"36Youlthengraduallybecomemorepatient.

A.Findyourcauses

B.Startwithsmalltasks

C.Accepttheuncomfortable

D.Allthisaddsup（oastateofhurry

E.Ilcanalsohelpusprauliccmorepaliciicu

F.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable

G.They'reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience

六、语篇（本大题共1小题）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChinesehitvideogameBlackMyth'.Wukonghastakenthegamingworldbystormsinceitsrelease,37

(sell)morethan1Umillioncopiesacrossallplaliormsinjust(hreedays.

38(consider)thefirstChinese-developed4tTriplc-AMtitle,BlackMyth:Wukongtoppedthe^most-

playedgames'*listonSteam,aleadinggainingplatform,39(mere)anhourafteritsdebut(问川:)onTuesday

morning.

Thegame,drawinginspirationfromtheclassic16th-centuryChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,isbeingseen

asarareexampleofpopularmediabroadcastingChinese40(story)onaninternationalstage.

BlackMyth:Wukongisasingle-playeractiongame,in41p1ayerstakeontheroleoftheDestinedOne

—amonkeywithsupernaturalpowers.TheDestinedOneisbasedonthecharacterofSunWukong,ortheMonkey

King,akeycharacterinJourneytotheWest.

JourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatChinesenovels.42(write)intheMingDynasty。368

1644)byWuChengen.It?sastoryofmythology,religionandadventure,focusingonTangSanzangandhisthree

disciples(SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaWujing)goingtothewesternregions43(obtain)Buddhism

scriptures.Theplotof44bookisfilledwithfantasy,integratingBuddhism,Taoismand45(tradition)

Chineseculture,contrastinggood46evil.Ithasinspiredhundredsofinternationalfilms,TVshowsan

cartoonsovertheyears.

七、应用文写作(本大题共1小题)

47.假定你是李华，下周将参与一场主题为"HeroinMyHeart”的英语演讲竞赛。请撰写一篇演讲稿，

内容包括

48.人物简介；

49.主要事迹；

50.所受启发。

留意：

51.词数80左右；

52,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

八、读后续写（本大题共1小题）

53.阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

ThemostimportantlifelessonIhaveeverlearnedwasinmyfirstyearinmiddleschool.Iwas12yearsold

atthetimeandlifewasgoinggreat.IhadtonsoffriendsandIfeltlikenothingcouldbringmedown.However,

thatallchangedwhenImetJulian.IsatnexttoJulianinmyEnglishclass.Hewasn'tquietbyanymeans,butfor

somereason,hewentoutofhiswaynottotalktome.Icouldn'tunderstandwhathisproblemwas,butIjust

ignoreditandfocusedonschool.Ihadplentyoffriends,sowhydidIneedtoworryaboutthepersonwhodidn't

seemtolikeme?

Astheweekswentby,Ibegantonoticesomethingunsettling.Julianalwaysseemedtobestaringatmy

mouth.EvenwhenIwastalkingtoothers,hewasstaring.Afterafewdays,itreallystartedtodisturbme.Sothe

nextday,Idecidedtotalktohimaboutit.

Asmymomwasdroppingmeoffthenextmorning,InoticedJuliangettingoutofhiscarbehindus.He

seemednormalexceptthathewasmakingahandgesturetohismom,whothendidthesamegestureback.I

watchedasheranintoschoolandIraninafterhim,feelingmoreconfusedthanever."Hey,Julian,5,1calledoutto

hinbuthedidn'tturnaround,soIfiguredhewasjustignoringmeagain.Thistime,however,Iranuptohimand

tappedhimontheshoulder.Heturnedaroundandsmiledatme.Iwasreallyconfused.Howcouldsomeonewho

soobviouslyignoredmeafewmomentsagobutnowactasifnothingwaswrong?44Whydoyoukeepstaringat

mouthallthetime?”Iaskedhimdirectly.

留意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Tomygreatsurprise,Julianexplainedthathewaspartiallydeaf.

Fromthatdayon,ourrelationshipbegantochange.

参考答案

一、完形（15空）

【学问点】介词（短语）辨析、副词的词义辨析、动词（短语）的辨析、名词的词义辨析、家庭、伴侣与四

周的人、形容词的词义辨析、记叙文

【答案】

I.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D

13.C14.A15.A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者小时候恐吓弟弟Daniel的经受，以及后来因弟弟患病车

祸而深感愧疚和担忧的情感变化，呈现了一个关于成长、亲情和责任的故事。

【释析】1.考查动词词义辨析工句意：特殊是当我藏得很好，突然冲出来大喊一声“哇”的时候，他会像

受到惊吓的青蛙一样跳起来。A.spring涌出,消灭；B.blow吹，打击；C.slide滑动；D.dive潜水，俯

冲,依据上文“EspeciallywhenIhidwell,ranoutandscreameda"booJ”可知,作者会突然从某个地方冲出

来大喊一声；再依据空后“intoIheairlikeashockedfrog”可推想，他会像受到惊吓的青蛙一样跳起来。故

选A。

2.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我担忧自己做姐姐的权威受到威逼，于是转变了策略——在他的枕头下放

橡胶蛇,讲关于一个凶狠老人的鬼故事...A.bond纽带、联系;B.power力气、权力;C.standard标

准；D.r叩utation名声、声誉。依据空后“beingabigsister”可推想，空处指的是作者作为姐姐的权威。故

选B。

3.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我担忧自己做姐姐的权威受到威逼，于是转变了策略——在他的枕头下放

橡胶蛇,讲关于一个凶狠老人的鬼故事A.attitudes态度;B.strategies策略;C.steps步骤;D.hobbies

爱好。依据空后“Rubbersnakesunderhispillows,ghoststoriesaboutameanoldman…”可知，作者从以前从

某个地方跳出来大喊一声转变成在弟弟枕头下放橡胶蛇可知，作者转变了吓人的策略。故选九

4.考查名词词义辨析。句意：总之，恐吓他成了我的责任和热忱所在。A.burden负担；B.fault过错；C.

reward嘉奖、回报；D.passion热忱。依据上文内容可知，作者乐此不疲地吓弟弟Daniel。由此可推想，

作者热衷于恐吓弟弟。故选D。

5.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，好景不长。A.proceed连续进行；B.come来；C.end结束；D.

postpone推迟。依据下文内容“Danielwasgrowingtallandstrong.Amasterof]likemeknowswhen

togiveupahopelesscause.Ideclaredpeace—Danielaccepteditverywell,2nothing."”【知，随着

Daniel长得又高又壮可知，作者觉得自己没方法吓他了。故选C

6.考查名词词义辨析。句意：像我这样的恐吓大师知道什么时候该放弃无望的事情。A.quarrel争吵；B.

scare恐吓：Ccheat哄骗：D.negotiation谈判。依据上文内容“Anyway,scaringhimwasmydutyand

my3.”可推想,作者认为自己是恐吓大师。故选B。

7.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我宣布和平共处一Daniel欣然接受了，没有提出任何要求。A.enjoying

享受;B.suffering患病；C.demanding要求;D.leaving离开。依据上文“Danielaccepteditverywell”可

知，Daniel安静接受了，由此可推想，他并没有提出任何要求。故选C。

8.考查短语词义辨析。句意：但是，假如不为我的所作所为受到惩处，我很难感到安心。A.ataloss困

惑、不知所措；B.atacrossroads处于关键点、在十字路口；C.atease轻松拘束;D.atrisk处于危急之

中,依据下文“Nowwewereprettymucheven”以及下文描述作者发觉家中无人时的担忧可知，空处指的是

“难以安心”。故选C。

9.考查形容词词义辨析八句意：一天下午.大约4点半,我问到家,发觉家里空无一人八A.private私人

的；B.empty空的；C.humble谦逊的;D.ideal抱负的。依据下文“Icouldfeelthesilence4behind

cornerslikeabigkidwaitingtofrightenme.”可推想,家中无人。牧选B。

10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能感觉到安静躲在角落里，就像一个大孩子等着恐吓我一样。A.

forming形成；B.shaking摇动；C.smiling微笑；D.hiding隐蔽。依据空后的“behindcomerslikeabigkid

waitingtofrightenme.”可推想，作者觉得安静像个孩子一样躲在角落等着恐吓自己。故选D。

H.考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是我尽可能大声地放音乐，以掩盖声音的缺失。A.absence缺席；B.

frequency频率；C.volume音量、体积;D.harmony和谐。依据上文“Icouldfeelthe

silence5behindcomerslikeabigkidwaitingtofrightenme.“可知，作者家中没有人，所以作者打开

音乐是为了掩盖声音的缺失。故选A。

12.考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，在晚上7点的时候，我哥哥急匆忙地回家，气喘吁吁地

说：“Daniel.......出车祸了....”A.secretly隐秘地；B.calmly安静地;C.excitedly兴奋地;D.breathlessly

气喘吁吁地。依据空后“saying,“DanicL..bikeaccident…””可知，作者的哥哥说话断断续续；再依据内容

可知，哥哥格外担忧。由此可推想，作者的哥哥说话时气喘吁吁地。故选D。

13.考查形容词词义辨析％句意：我连忙感觉好多了——Daniel总是摔断脚趾，擦伤膝盖。A.annoyed愤

怒的;B.worse更糟的;C.better更好的;D.fortunate幸运的。依据上文可知，作者之前始终心中担忧,

此时听到了Daniel的消息，而且再依据下文“Danielwasalwaysbreakingtoesandskinningknees”可

知，Daniel总是摔断脚趾，擦伤膝盖。作者反而心中放下了心，觉得Daniel像以前一样没什么大事。故

选C。

14.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的脸上一团糟，青一块紫一块，还有鲜红的伤痕。A.mess混乱、一团

糟；B.puzzle困惑：C.sign迹象、符号：D.profile简介。依据下文“blackandblueandbrightred”可

知，Daniel的脸上一团糟。故选A。

15.考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我们算是扯平了，由于恐吓一个姐姐需要付出很大的代价。A.took

需要、耗费；B.marked标记;C.indicated表明;D.meant意味着。依据句意可知,本句为句型：ii

takes...todo...,意为“需要……去做某事”，符合句意。故选A。

二、阅读单选（3题）

【学问点】地理、应用文、细节理解

【答案】16.B17.C18.C

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合体验春天的地方。

【解析】16.细节理解题。依据BloomingBaroque,Ludwigsburg,Germany中的“Visitthe18th-cenlury

palacebetweenMarchandNovemberandyoucannotonlyseedisplaysfilledwithflowers,butalsowatch

differentkindsofbirdsandvisitgardens,climbRapunzel'stowerandgetlostinagianthedgemaze（树篱迷

宫i.（在3月到11月间参观这座18世纪的宫殿，你不仅可以看到鲜花，还可以参观各种各样的鸟类和花

园，爬上长发公主的塔，在巨大的篱笆迷宫中迷失方向）“可知，秋天在德国可以看到花展。故选B。

17.细节理解题。依据TempsdeFlors,Girona,Spain中的“TheGironaACappellaFestivalinvitesmusic

loverstoengagealltheirsensesasdiesound,smellandsightofspringfillthecityfor1（）daysinMay.（赫罗纳无

伴奏合唱音乐节邀请音乐爱好者调动他们全部的感官，在5月的10天里，春天的声音、气味和景象布满

J'这座城市）”可知，赫罗纳花展的亮点是音乐节。故选C。

18.细节理解题。依据KeukenhofGardens,Lisse,theNetherlands中的Tuhpsexplodeacrossthegardens,

withmorethan800differentvarieties.（郁金香遍布整个花园，有800多种不同的品种）”和NormandyTulip

Festival,Vendeuvre.France中的“TheFrenchgardenofthe18th-centuryVendeuvreChateauinNormandy

springstolifeinApril,asovcr30,030tulips,narcissiandgrapehyacinthsawaken.（在4月，超过3万朵郁金

香、水仙花和风信子糊涂了，位于诺曼底18世纪的法国凡尔赛宫Chateau花园焕发了生气）“可知，在库

肯花园和诺曼底郁金香节都能享受到很多郁金香。故选Co

三、阅读单选（4题）

【学问点】代词指代、哲理感悟、情节进展、目的意图、谈论文

【答案】

19.B

20.D

21.B

22.B

【分析】

本文是一篇谈论文。在大多数状况下，人们总是去选择阻力最小的道路，但从长远看来，阻力最大的道

路才对你有利，也更能保证成功,

【详解】

19.推理推断题。依据其次段苜句“Takingthepathofleastresistancemeanschoosingtheeasiestavailable

option,withoutthinkingaboutitslong-termconsequences4选择阻力最小的道路意味着选择最简洁的选项，

而不考虑其长期后果。）”可知，其次段首先叙述了选择阻力最小的道路意味着选择最简洁的道路，这样并

没有考t总长远结果，接着“Forexample,youeatwhateverandwheneveryoulike.Itmayfeelniceatfirstbut

theyhaveaveryhighprice—guaranteedobesity（月巴胖）.Mostpeopleinmodernworldfollow（hispath,andthis

iswhysomanypeoplestrugglewithoutself-control,goodhabits,etc.（例如,你想吃什么就吃什么，想什么时

候吃就什么时候吃。一开头可能感觉很好，但它们的代价很高——确定肥胖。现代世界上大多数人都走

这条路，这就是为什么这么多人在没有自制力和良好习惯等的状况下挣扎。）“以吃来举例具体说明白选择

简洁道路的危害。故选B。

20.词义猜想题。依据画线词所在句句意"Thepathofmostresistanceisaboutchoosingtheoptionthatwill

leadtomorepersonalgrowth,evenifitmeanssufferingintheearlystage.（阻力最大的路是关于选择将带来更

多个人成长的选项，即使这意味着在早期阶段受苦。）“可知，it指代上文叙述的“选择阻力最大的路”。故

选D。

21.推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“Theywouldhavezerodifficulties,noaimsinlifeandnoobstacletoget

overandnowisehumanwouldwar.tsuchanexistence.（他们将没有任何困难，没有生活目标，也没有要克服

的障碍，没有一个聪慧的人会想要这样的生活。）''可知，作者认为没有一个聪慧人想要没有旌难、没有目

标和没有障碍的生活，由此可推想出，作者认为生活中需要挑战。故选

22.推理推断题。依据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“Yet,itisthehardchoice—thepathofmost

resis⑶ice—thatismorebeneficialandprovidesmostsuccessinthelongrun.（然而，从长远来看，困难的选择

——阻力最大的道路——更有益，也能带来最大的成功。户可知，作者指出只有阻力最大的道路才能给我

们带来更多的好处、更大的成功，由此可推想出，作者想要鼓舞我们选择生活中的困难之路。故选B。

【学问点】情节进展、生活故事、细节理解、观点态度、记叙文

【答案】

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一家具有75年历史的剧院由于不利的地理位置和现代剧院的竞争,

而面临着不得不关门，转手出伐的故事。

【详解】

23.细节理解题。依据第一段中“Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbegan

removingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding'send.（当一组员工在清理垃圾时，另

一组员工则开头拆除座椅和其他剧院设备，为这座建筑的结束做预备）”可知，昨天的清理工作特殊之处在

于它标志着剧院的关闭。故选B。

24.细节理解题。依据其次段中“TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemed

appropriate.（剧院老板EdBradford说，他选择这部电影是由于它看起来很合适。）”可知，放映《最终一场

电影》是由于剧院老板觉得它很适合。故选D。

25.推理推断题c依据第四段中“Rradfbrdsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplans

tobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.（Bradford把这栋楼和土地卖给了•家产地

开发公司，该公司方案在剧院所在的土地上建筑一个购物中心）•'可知，这栋楼很可能会被拆除。故选C。

26.推理推断题。依据其次段“Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250scatswerefilledwithteary-

eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.（尽管这部电影已经30年了