2026年江苏连云港市灌云县部分校中考二模英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏连云港市灌云县部分校中考二模英语试题一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Haveyouevernoticedhowakindwordfromafriendcanturnyourwholedayaround?Kindnessisoneofthesimplestyetmostpowerfulthingsintheworld.

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Smallactsofkindnesscanbedoneanywhereandanytime.Holdingthedoorforsomeone,givingasincerecompliment(真诚的赞美),orsharingyourlunchwithafriendwhoforgottheirs—theselittleactionscostnothingbutmeanalot.

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Scientistshavestudiedtheeffectsofkindnessandmadeaninterestingdiscovery.Whenyoudosomethingkindforothers,yourbrainproduceschemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappier.

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Inotherwords,kindnessdoesn’tjusthelpthepersonreceivingit—italsohelpsthepersongivingit.

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Thinkaboutatimewhensomeonehelpedyouwithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.Didn’titmakeyouwanttopassthatkindnessontosomeoneelse?That’showkindnessspreads,likeripples(涟漪)onalakeafterastoneisthrownin.Thebestthingaboutkindnessisthatanyonecanpracticeit.

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Sowhynotstarttoday?Smileatastranger.Helpayoungerstudentwiththeirhomework.Thankyourteacherfortheirhardwork.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchbetteryoufeelafterward.A．Theycanbrightensomeone’sdarkestday.B．Kindnessisanaturalhumanqualitythatneedstobelearned.C．Thisfeelingisoftencalledthe“helper’shigh”.D．Youdon’tneedtoberich,strong,orfamoustobekind.E．Moreover,kindnesshasarippleeffect.F．Manypeoplebelievethatkindnessisasignofweakness.G．Thepowerofkindnessshouldneverbeunderestimated(低估).1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.Thenewstudyshowsthateatingtoomuchsugarcandoharmto________teeth,especiallyforyoungchildren.A.we B.our C.us D.ours7.—Canyoutellme________youhavebeentothenewcitylibrary?—Severaltimes.It’sreallyagreatplacetoread.A.howlong B.howoften C.howmany D.howsoon8.Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifeto________thesecretsofthedeepsea,eventhoughitwasahardjob.A.explore B.exploring C.explored D.explores9.—Mum,IgotanAinthemathexam!—________!I’msoproudofyou.Keepworkinghard.A.Whatashame B.That’stoobad C.Welldone D.Noproblem10.Toprotecttheenvironment,moreandmorepeoplechoosetogotowork________bikeinsteadofdriving.A.in B.on C.by D.with11.Withthehelpofthelocalgovernment,thesmallvillage________apopulartouristattractioninthepastfiveyears.A.becomes B.became C.hasbecome D.willbecome12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________totherailwaystation?—Sure.TakeBusNo.5andgetoffatthethirdstop.A.howcanIget B.howIcanget C.whencanIget D.whenIcanget13.Theyoungman________lefthishometowntenyearsagofinallycamebackwithgreatsuccess.A.who B.which C.what D.whose14.—I’mafraidImightfailthedrivingtestagain.—________.Believeinyourselfandyouwillmakeit.A.Don’tloseheart B.That’sagoodidea

C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Withpleasure15.We________takegoodcareoftheoldpeoplebecausetheyoncetookgoodcareofuswhenwewereyoung.A.can B.may C.should D.would三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Emmawasashygirlwhoalwayssatinthebackoftheclassroom.Shewas

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tospeakinpublicandwouldturnredwheneverateachercalledhername.Herclassmatesoftenforgotshewasthere.Oneday,theschoolannouncedastorytellingcompetition.Toeveryone’ssurprise,Emmadecidedto

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.“Areyousure?”herbestfriendLilyasked.“You’veneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.”Emmanodded

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thoughherhandswereshaking.Shehadbeensecretlywritingstoriesinhernotebookforyears,butnoonehadever

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them.Thistime,shewantedtoshareherstorywiththeworld.Thedaysbeforethecompetitionwere

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.Emmapracticedeveryeveninginfrontofamirror.Sometimeshervoicewouldbreak,andshewouldhaveto

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alloveragain.Butshenevergaveup.Onthedayofthecompetition,Emmastoodbackstage,herheartbeatinglikeadrum.Whenhernamewascalled,shetookadeep

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andwalkedontothestage.Lookingattheseaoffaces,shefelthercouragealmost

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away.Thensherememberedhergrandmother’swords:“Thebiggest

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isnotfailing,butnevertrying.”Emmaclosedhereyesforamomentandbeganherstory.Hervoicewassoftatfirst,butasshewenton,itgrew

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andmoreconfident.Theaudiencelistenedinsilence,completelyattractedbyherwords.Whenshefinished,thehall

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intocheers.Emmacouldn’tbelieveherears.Shewonthefirstprize.Afterthatday,everything

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.Emmastartedspeakingmoreinclassandevenjoinedtheschool’sdramaclub.Herclassmatessawherina

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light.“Youareamazing!”Lilyhuggedhertightly.Emmalearnedthateveryonehasahiddentalent.Thekeyistofindthe

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toletitshine.Asshelaterwroteinherdiary:“Thepersonwho

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youthemostisnotsomeoneelse—it’syourself.”16.A.ready B.afraid C.pleased D.excited17.A.giveup B.writedown C.takepart D.showoff18.A.angrily B.nervously C.happily D.carelessly19.A.read B.heard C.seen D.bought20.A.easy B.short C.hard D.cool21.A.start B.stop C.wait D.rest22.A.sleep B.breath C.look D.thought23.A.putting B.taking C.running D.moving24.A.chance B.winner C.enemy D.problem25.A.quieter B.weaker C.slower D.stronger26.A.broke B.turned C.got D.fell27.A.continued B.changed C.ended D.started28.A.similar B.different C.strange D.usual29.A.money B.time C.courage D.way30.A.stops B.helps C.surprises D.wins四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ADoyouknowthatyourbraincanchangeandgrowasyoulearnnewthings?Scientistscallthis“neuroplasticity”(神经可塑性).Itmeansthateverytimeyoulearnsomethingnew,yourbraincreatesnewconnectionsbetweenbraincells(脑细胞).Themoreyoupractice,thestrongertheseconnectionsbecome.Thisisgoodnewsforstudents.Itmeansthatintelligence(智力)isnotsomethingyouarebornwithandcanneverchange.Instead,youcanactuallybecomesmarterbyworkinghardandpracticing.Takeplayingamusicalinstrumentasanexample.Whenyoufirststartlearningthepiano,playingasimplesongcanbeverydifficult.Butafterweeksormonthsofpractice,yourbrainbuildsnewpathwaysthatmakeplayingeasier.Thesamethinghappenswhenyoulearnmath,anewlanguage,oranyotherskill.Buthere’sanimportantthing:yourbrainalsolosesconnectionsthatyoudon’tuse.Ifyoustoppracticingsomethingforalongtime,thosebrainpathwaysbecomeweaker.Thisiswhyyourteachersalwayssay“practicemakesperfect”—it’snotjustanoldsaying.It’sscience!Sonexttimeyoufindsomethinghardtolearn,rememberthatyourbrainisactuallygrowingandchanging.Everymistakeyoumakeisjustpartofthelearningprocess.Keeppracticing,andyouwillgetbetterandbetter!31.Whatis“neuroplasticity”accordingtothepassage?A.Theprocessofforgettingthings.

B.Theabilitytoplaymusicalinstruments.

C.Thewaythebrainchangeswhenwelearn.

D.Thenumberofbraincellsapersonhas.32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutintelligence?A.Itissomethingpeoplearebornwith.

B.Itcanbeimprovedthroughhardwork.

C.Itcanonlybechangedinchildhood.

D.Ithasnothingtodowithpractice.33.Whathappenstothebrainwhenwestoppracticingsomethingforalongtime?A.Itcreatesmorenewbraincells.

B.Itbuildsstrongerconnections.

C.Itlosestheconnectionswedon’tuse.

D.Itchangesintoadifferentform.34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Musicmakeschildrensmarter.

B.Mistakesaresignsoffailure.

C.Practicehelpsthebraingrow.

D.Scienceistoohardtounderstand.BOnacoldwinterevening,14-year-oldSamwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhenoticedanoldmansittingonabenchinthepark.Themanwaswearingonlyathinjacketandwasshakingfromthecold.Mostpeoplewalkedpastwithoutasecondlook,butSamcouldn’tjustwalkaway.Samrememberedthattherewasasmallshopnearby.Hehadsavedupsomepocketmoneyforanewvideogame,buthedecidedtobuyawarmblanketandsomehotfoodfortheoldmaninstead.Whenhereturned,hegentlyhandedthemantheblanketandacupofhotsoup.Theoldmanlookedupwithtearsinhiseyes.“Thankyou,youngman,”hesaidinaweakvoice.“Youhavenoideawhatthismeanstome.”Samsatdownnexttohimforawhileandlearnedthattheoldman’snamewasMr.Jenkins.Hehadlosthisjoblastyearandhadbeenlivingonthestreetseversince.Thatnight,SamtoldhisparentsaboutMr.Jenkins.Thenextday,thewholefamilywentbacktotheparktofindtheoldman.Theybroughthimwarmclothesandfood,andhelpedhimgetintouchwithalocalshelter(收容所).Withinaweek,Mr.Jenkinshadawarmplacetostay.Sam’sactofkindnessdidnotstopthere.Hestarteda“WarmWinter”projectathisschool,collectingblankets,coats,andfoodforhomelesspeopleinthecity.Soon,over50studentsjoinedhisproject.“Onesmallactofkindnesscanstartachainreaction,”Samsaid.“Ifeveryonedoessomething,wecanmakethisworldabetterplace.”35.WhatdidSamdowhenhesawtheoldmaninthepark?A.Hewalkedpastquicklywithoutstopping.

B.Hecalledhisparentsforhelprightaway.

C.Heboughttheoldmanablanketandsomefood.

D.Hetooktheoldmantoanearbyshelter.36.HowdidSam’sfamilyhelpMr.Jenkins?A.Theytookhimtoliveintheirownhouse.

B.Theyhelpedhimfindaplaceinashelter.

C.Theygavehimenoughmoneytobuyahouse.

D.Theyfoundhimanewjobinthecity.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chainreaction”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Alargeexplosion.

B.Achemicalexperiment.

C.Aseriesofsimilareventscausedbyoneaction.

D.Aquickandunexpectedchange.38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AHomelessOldMan B.TheImportanceofMoney

C.OneAct,ManyHearts D.Sam’sFavoriteVideoGameCDoyouoftenfindyourselfcheckingyourphonerightbeforebed?Youmightwanttothinkagain.Scientistshavefoundthatusingelectronicdevices(电子设备)inthehourbeforesleepcanseriouslyaffectthequalityofyourrest.Theproblemliesinthebluelightthatcomesfromphone,tablet,andcomputerscreens.Thistypeoflighttricksyourbrainintothinkingitisstilldaytime.Asaresult,yourbodyproduceslessmelatonin(褪黑素)—ahormone(激素)thathelpsyoufeelsleepy.Withlessmelatonin,fallingasleepbecomesmuchharder,evenwhenyouaretired.Buttheeffectsgobeyondjustfallingasleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceyourmemory,concentration,andevenyourmoodthenextday.Studentswhousephoneslateatnightoftenfinditmoredifficulttofocusinclassandhaveahardertimerememberingwhattheyhavelearned.Sowhatcanyoudotosleepbetter?Expertssuggestkeepingallelectronicdevicesoutofyourbedroom.Ifyoumustusethem,tryturningdownthebrightnessandusingthe“nightmode”settingthatreducesbluelight.Betteryet,tryreadingaphysicalbookorlisteningtoquietmusicinthehourbeforebed.Creatingagoodbedtimeroutine(常规)isalsohelpful.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday,includingweekends,cantrainyourbody’sinternalclocktofollowaregularschedule.Yourbrainwillthankyouinthemorningwhenyouwakeupfeelingfreshandreadytolearn.39.Whydoesusingphonesbeforebedmakeithardertofallasleep?A.Becausephonesmaketoomuchnoise.

B.Becausethebluelightreducestheproductionofmelatonin.

C.Becausepeoplefeeltooexcitedafterusingphones.

D.Becausephonesproduceheatthataffectsthebrain.40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTagoodwaytoimprovesleep?A.Keepingphonesoutofthebedroom.

B.Usingthe“nightmode”onthephone.

C.Readingabookonatabletbeforesleeping.

D.Readingaprintedbookonehourbeforebed.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。InasmalltowninGuizhouProvince,12-year-oldLiMinghasbecomealocalhero.Hesavedafive-year-oldgirlfromdrowning(溺水)inarivernearhishomelastmonth.IthappenedonahotSaturdayafternoon.LiMingwasfishingbytheriverwhenheheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Helookedaroundandsawasmallchildstrugglinginthewater.Withoutthinkingtwice,hetookoffhisshoesandjumpedintotheriver.Thewaterwasdeeperthanheexpected.ButLiMingwasagoodswimmer.Hehadbeentakingswimminglessonssincehewasseven.Hequicklyreachedthegirlandpulledhertotheriverbank.Whentheygotoutofthewater,thegirlwascoughingbutconscious(有意识的).LiMing’smother,whowasnearby,calledtheambulance(救护车)rightaway.Thegirlwastakentothelocalhospital,andthedoctorssaidshewouldbefineafterafewdaysofrest.Thegirl’sfamilycametothankLiMingthenextday.“Youareourhero,”thegirl’sfathersaidwithtearsinhiseyes.“Wewillneverforgetwhatyouhavedone.”Whenaskedwhyhejumpedintotheriver,LiMingsaidsimply,“Ijustdidwhatanyoneshoulddo.Someoneneededhelp,soIhelped.”ThelocalgovernmentawardedLiMingwitha“BraveYouth”certificate(证书).ButforLiMing,thebestrewardwasknowingthatthelittlegirlwassafe.(1)WheredidLiMingsavethelittlegirl?_____________________________________(2)HowoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedtakingswimminglessons?_____________________________________(3)Whocalledtheambulance?_____________________________________(4)WhatawarddidLiMingreceivefromthelocalgovernment?_____________________________________(5)WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing’saction?_____________________________________六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。42.

helpwhatvaluablebecausebecomewastetakeupalthoughadvicetrulylikecommunicateLaughterisoftencalledthebestmedicine,andforgoodreason.Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughingcanreducestress,improvemood,andevenstrengthentheimmunesystem(免疫系统).Oneofthemost

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thingsaboutlaughteristhatitconnectspeople.Whenyoulaughwithsomeone,youshareamomentofjoythatbuildstrustandunderstandingbetweenyou.Itisauniversal(全世界的)languagethatneedsnotranslation.But

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ifyoudon’tfeellikelaughing?Sometimeslifegetshard,andfindinghumorcanbedifficult.Insuchmoments,watchingafunnymovieorspendingtimewithfriendswhomakeyousmilecan

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alot.Laughterdoesn’thavetocomenaturally—itcanbeencouraged.Anotherinterestingfactisthatyourbodycannottellthedifferencebetweenareallaughandafake(假的)laugh.

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youforceyourselftolaugh,yourbodystillproducesthesamehealthychemicals.Soevenwhenyou’renotinthemood,trylaughingoutloud.Youmightbesurprisedtofindthatfakelaughter

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realjoy.Soinsteadof

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yourtimeworryingaboutsmallproblems,whynotsharealaughwithsomeonetoday?Itcostsnothing,butitcan

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changeyourday—andsomeoneelse’stoo.Remember:everydaymaynotbegood,butthereissomethinggoodineveryday.It’suptoyoutofindit.Whenyou

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withothersthroughlaughter,youcreateacircleofpositivity(正能量).Peoplewill

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youmore,andyouwillalsofindgreaterhappinessinyourownlife.The

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issimple—laughmore,worryless.Tryittodayandseethedifferenceitmakes.(1)

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七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。43.Theyoungmotherwasveryp

ofhersonbecausehewonthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition.44.Learningasecondlanguagecanhelpyouc

withpeoplefromdifferentculturesmoreeasily.45.Everystudentshouldfollowtheschoolrulesandbehavep

(礼貌地)bothinandoutofclass.46.Thenewlibraryisopentothepublicandit’scompletelyf

(免费的)ofcharge.八、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共1分。47.Don’tforgettobringyourownw

(水瓶)whenyougohikingtoreduceplasticwaste.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共40分。48.假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办以“MyFavoriteSeason”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。提示内容：1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？2.这个季节的天气和景色有什么特点？3.在这个季节里你喜欢做什么活动？为什么？4.这个季节带给你怎样的感受？要求：1.短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语言通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4.文中不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名。MyFavoriteSeasonTherea