2024年高考英语试题分类汇编-应用文写作

专题14应用文写作（新高考）

2024年高考真题

Writing1

【新课标I&II卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国

朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：

（1）你完成的作品；

（2）你的感想。

注意：

（1）写作词数应为80个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearChris,

I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.

Wcweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost.Inspiredbythefantastic

scenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark'spond,

surroundedbybloomingflowers.

Theentireexperiencewasincrediblyrefreshing.Beingsurroundedbynaturenotonly

sparkedmycreativitybutalsoofferedamuch-neededbreakfromtheusualhustleandbustleof

schoollife.IfeltadeepsenseofpeaceasIpainted.

Inaword,Itwasnotjustanartclass;itwasamomentofconnectionwithnaturethatItruly

cherished.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信，分享在公园上美术课的经历。

【详解】1.词汇积累

决定：decide—>determine

整个的：entire—*whole

提供：offer—^provide

总之：inaword—>inshort

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原名J：Inspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmall

bridgeoverthepark'spond,surroundedbybloomingflowers.

拓展句：BecauseIwasinspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpainting

ofthesmallbridgeoverthepark'spond,whichwassurroundedbybloomingflowers.

【点睛】[高分句型I]Weweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost,（that引

导的定语从句）

[高分句型2]IfeltadeepsenseofpeaceasIpainted.（as引导的时间状语从句）

2024年名校模拟题

Writing1

（2024.重庆荣昌.模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，

取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示祝贺；

2.请教学习方法；

3.期待在中国见面。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearPeter.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearPeter,

I'mrathergladtolearnthatyouhavepassedtheexaminationandobtainedthequalification

tostudyinChina.Tdliketoexpressmysincerecongratulationsonyoursuccess.

I'mdeeplyencouragedbywhatyou,veachieved.AlthoughIworkhardeverydayto

preparefortheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,Ifeelmylearningefficiencyisn't

satisfactory.Couldyoubekindenoughtoshareyourlearningexperiencewithme?Meanwhile,

I'msomuchinspiredbywhatyouhaveachievedand,youknow,tostudyinakeyuniversityisa

dreamdeep-rootedinmymind.HowcanImakeastepforwardfromwhereIam?

LookingforwardtoyourcomingtoChina.IhopewecanmeetinChinaduringthesummer

vacation.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的英国笔友Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，取得了

到中国某大学留学的资格，请给他写封邮件。

【详解】1.词汇积累

快乐的：glad—>pleased

获得：obtain—>gain

鼓励：encourage—>motivate

表达：express^extend

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：AlthoughIworkhardeverydaytopreparefortheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,

Ifeelmylearningefficiencyisn'tsatisfactory.

拓展句：Workinghardeverydaytopreparefortheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,Ifeel

mylearningefficiencyisiiUbalibfacluiy.

［点睛］［高分句型1］Pmdeeplyencouragedbywhatyou'veachieved.（运用了what引导的

宾语从句）

［高分句型2］I'mrathergladtolearnthatyouhavepassedtheexaminationandobtainedthe

qualificationtostudyinChina.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）

Writing2

（2024・广东肇庆•三模）假定你是学生会主席李华，英国某中学的部分师生即将访问你校，

并体验校园传统文化节活动。请你用英语写一篇欢迎辞，主要内容包括：

I.表示欢迎：2.活动介绍；3.表达祝愿。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dearvisitingguests,

Thankyou!

［答案］Dearvisitingguests,

Onbehalfofallthestudentsinourschool.I'dliketoexpressourwarmestwelcometoyou.

It'sreallyagreathonorforusthatyoucancomeandjoinusintheCampusTraditionalCultural

Festival.

ThepurposeofthefestivalistoenrichourschoollifeandcarryforwardChinesetraditional

culture.Wewillorganizeaseriesofactivities,includingperformancesontraditionalChinese

musicalinstruinents,folkdancesandChinesemartialarts.Withoutdoubt,it'llbeagoodchance

foryoutogettounderstandChineseculturebetter.

Now,welcomeagain,ourdistinguishedquests!Isincerelyhopethatyouwillhavegreatfun

hereandgetfamiliarwithChinesecultureaswell.

Thankyou!

Dearvisitingguests,

It'smyhonortostandhereonbehalfofallthestudents,andI'dliketoextendourwannest

welcometoyourcoiningandjoiningusintheCampusTraditionalCultureFestival.

Aimedatenrichingourextra-curricularlifeandcarryingforwardtraditionalChinese

culture,awiderangeofactivitiesaredue/arranged/expecled.whicharedividedinto3categories.

OnecontainsaudiovisualperformancesontraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments,folkdances

andChinesemartialarts.Anotherinvolvespaper-cutting,makingteaandotherintriguing

hands-onprojects.Whatconicsthelastistheinteractiveclass一workshopswhereindividuals

shareinsightsintogivencustomsandtraditions,makingforthecollisionandblendofdistinct

minds.Withtheserefreshingandspellbindingactivities,theremustbeonetoyourtasteandyou'll

betotallyimmersedinthecharmandvitality/vigourofChinesecultureandthusgainmore

insightsintoitaswell.

Welcomeagain,ourdistinguishedguests!Wesincerelyhopeeveryonewillhaveapleasant

andmemorabletime.

Thankyou!

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇欢迎辞，欢迎英国某中学的部分

师生来校访问，并体验校园传统文化节活动。解析以范文•为例。

【详解】1.词汇积累

表达：express—>convcy

机会：chance—>opportunity

真诚地：sincerely—>genuinely

玩得很开心：havegreatfiin—>havcawonderfultime

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Withoutdoubt,it'llbeagoodchanceforyoutoget（ounderstandChineseculturebelter.

拓展句：Thereisnodoubtthatit'llbeagoodchancefbryoutogettounderstandChineseculture

better.

【点睛】【高分句型1]IfsreallyagreathonorfbrusthatyoucancomeandjoinusintheCampus

TraditionalCulturalFestival.（运用了that引导的主语从句，it作形式主语）

【高分句型2]IsincerelyhopethatyouwillhavegreatfunhereandgetfamiliarwithChinese

cultureaswell.（运用了thai引导的宾语从句）

Writing3

（2024.湖北.三模）假定你是李华，给你班交换生Frank发邮件，想邀请Frank一起晨跑。

请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.表明来意；

2.晨跑的重要性；

3.注意事项。

注意：写作词数应为80左右。

DearFrank,

Bestregards,

LiHua

【答案】DearFrank,

Howarcyoudoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogofbramorningrunwithme,whichmay

benefitbothofusinanamiizingway.

WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Ioftengotsickduetolackofexercise.SoIpickedup

runninginthemorning.Sinzethen,runninghasplayedanimportantroleinmylife,without

whichIwouldn'thavebuiltstrongbody.Ithinkitisagoodwaytokeepfit.That'swhyIwantto

inviteyoutojoinme.Beforerunning,itisnecessaiytohavesomepreparationexercises,suchas

pressinglegsandswingingarms.What'smore,makesureappropriateshoesandclothingare

worn.

Ihopeyoucanjoinmeinexercising.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Bestregards,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生按照提示给交换生Frank发邮件，邀请Frank

一起晨跑。

【详解】1.词汇积累

重要的：important—♦significant

健康的：fit—>hcalthy

必要的：necessary—>essential

另夕卜：what'smore—*inaddition

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Beforerunning,itisnecessarytohavesomepreparationexercises,suchaspressinglegsand

swingingarms.

拓展句：Beforerunning,itisnecessarythatwehavesomepreparationexercises,suchaspressing

legsandswingingarms.

【点睛】[高分句型1]I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogoforamorningrunwithme,whichmay

benefitbothofusinanamazingway.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2]Sincethen,runninghasplayedanimportantrcleinmylife,withoutwhichI

wouldn,thavebuiltstrongbody.（运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句）

Writing4

（2024•浙江温州•三模）你校英文报就最近举办的“当英语遇上艺术”（WhenEnglishMeetsThe

Arts）系列活动开展征文，请你写一篇短文，分享其中让你印象深刻的一项活动，内容包括：

1.活动介绍;2.你的感想

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右2请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

WhenEnglishMeetsTheArts

【答案JWhenEnglishMeetsTheArts

Recently,ourschoolorganizedaseriesofactivitiestitled“WhenEnglishMeetsTheArts".

Amongthem,(heactivitythatleftadeepimpressiononmewastheEnglishdramaperformance.

During(heactivity,studentsfromdifferentgradescooperated(oproduceandperformshort

Englishdramas.Eachdramashowcasedauniquestorylineandcreativedialogue,providinga

platformforstudentstoshowcasetheirEnglishproficiencyandactingskills.Personally,Iwas

deeplyimpressedbythededicationandteamworkdisplayedbythestudents.Despitethe

challengesoflanguagelearningandstagefright,theydemonstratedconfidenceandenthusiasmon

stage.Moreover,thedramasnotonlyentertainedtheaudiencebutalsoencouragedlanguage

learninginafunandinteractiveway.

Overall,theEnglishdramaperformancewasamemorableandinspiringexperience,

highlightingthesynergybetweenlanguagelearningandartisticexpression.Itreinforcedthe

importanceofcreativeapproachesinlanguageeducationandprovidedvaluableopportunitiesfor

studentstoshineonstage.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写•篇征文，分享学校英文报最近举办的“当

英语遇上艺术''系列活动中让你印象深刻的一项活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

一系歹U：aseriesof—>asuiteof

合作：cooperate一collaborate

展示：showcase—>display

提供：provide—>offer

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Eachdramashowcasedauniquestorylineandcreativedialogue,providingaplatformfor

studentstoshowcasetheirEnglishproficiencyandactingskills.

拓展句；Eachdramashowcasedauniquestorylineandcreativedialogue,whichprovideda

platformforstudentstoshowcasetheirEnglishproficiencyandactingskills.

【点睛X高分句型1lAmongthem,theactivitythatleftadsepimpressiononmewastheEnglish

dramapcrfomiance.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）

【高分句型21OverallIheEnglishdramaperformancewasamemorableandinspiringexperience,

highlightingthesynergybetweenlanguagelearningandartisticexpression.（运用了现在分词作状

语）

Writing5

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

66.本学期一开始，你校就开展了“禁止手机进校园〃活动，一些同学表示理解，一些同学表

示反对，假设你是李华，就这一情况向你校报社投稿，内容包括：

1.支持的理由；

2.反对的原因；

3.你的观点。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Canstudentsbringcellphonesintocampus?

Withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphones,moreandmorestudentsbringthemto

school.However,thedebateoverwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtobringphonestoschool

continues.

66.Onepossibleversion:

Canstudentsbringcellphonesintocampus?

Withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphones,moreandmorestudentsbringthemto

school.However,thedebateoverwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtobringphonestoschool

continues.

Themainreasonforbanningphonesatschoolisthedistractiontheycause.Smartphones

caneasilyleadtostudentsbeingdistractedfromtheirstudies.Additionally,smartphonesprovide

aconvenientwayforstudentstoanonymouslybullytheirpeers,whichcanleadtomentalhealth

issuessuchasdepressionandanxiety.

Somepeoplearguethatbanningphonesatschoolisunnecessary.Theybelievethatthe

problemisnotthephoneitself；butratherthestudent'sabilitytomanagetheirtimeandstay

focused.Banningphonesmayalsobeseenasaninvasionofprivacyandaviolationofstudents/

rights.

Inmyopinion,whilesmartphonescanposedistractionsintheclassroom,thekeyisfindinga

balancebetweenregulatingtheiruseandallowingstudentstobenefitfromtheirconvenience.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，就学生们对“禁止手机进

校园”活动有不同想法的情况，向校报社投稿，需分别陈述支持方和反对方的理由，并提出

自己的观点。

【详解】1.词汇积累

弓I起：cause—leadto,bringabout,giveriseto

主张：argue—maintain,claim

不必要的：unnecessary->inessential,needless

能力：

ability->capabilityzcapacity

被视作：beseenas->beregardedas,beconsideredas

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原名J：Smartphonescaneasilyleadtostudentsbeingdistractedfromtheirstudies.

拓展句：Itiseasyforstudentstobedistractedfromtheirstudiesbysmartphones.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Additionally,smartphonesprovideaconvenientwayforstudentsto

anonymouslybullytheirpeers,whichcanleadtomentalhealthissuessuchasdepressionand

anxiety.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2]Theybelievethattheproblemisnotthephoneitself,butratherthestudent's

abilitytomanagetheirtimeandstayfocused.（运用了that引导宾语从句）

[高分句型3]Inmyopinion,whilesmartphonescanposedistractionsintheclassroom,thekeyis

findingabalancebetweenregulatingtheiruseandallowingstudentstobenefitfromtheir

convenience.（运用了while引导让步状语从句）

Writing6

（2024.辽宁锦州•模拟预测）假定你是李华，今天早上去找来自美国的好友John,想邀请他

这周末一起去观看京剧（PekingOpera）表演，但John不在家，请你给他写封邮件。内容包

括

I.你到John家的目的；

2.简要介绍京剧；

3.请求告知是否有空。

DearJohn

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearJohn

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.LearningyouareinterestedinChineseculture,Ivisited

yourhomeearlierthismorning,butunfortunately,youwerenotthere.SoIamwritingtoinvite

youtowatchPekingOperathisweekend.

Ibelievethisisagoodchanceforyoutogaininsightintoit.Regardedasoneofthecultural

treasuresofChina,PekingOperaismorethanjustmusicandsinging;italsocombinesdrama,

dancing,andmartialarts,whichmakesiloneof（hemostvariedartformsintheworld.Icantell

youmoreaboutitwhenwemeet.

PleaseletmeknowifyouareavailableandIwillbuytheticketsinadvance.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给来自美国的好友John写封邮件，邀请他这

周末•起去观看京剧表演，

【详解】1.词汇积累

机会：opportunity->chance

结合：associate—>combine

多样的：various—>varied

被看作：beregardedas—>bcconsideredas

2.句式拓展

简单句变更合句

原句：LearningyouarcinterestedinChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutowatchPeking

Operathisweekend.

拓展句：SinceyouareinterestedinChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutowatchPeking

Operathisweekend.

【点睛】［高分句型1］LearningyouareinterestedinChineseculture.Iamwritingtoinviteyouto

watchPekingOperathisweekend.（运用了现在分词作状语）

［高分句型2JRegardedasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina,PekingOperaismorethanjust

musicandsinging;i（alsocombinesdrama,dancing,andmartialarts,whichmakesitoneofthe

mostvariedartformsintheworld.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

Writing7

（2024.宁夏银川.模拟预测）假定你是李华，最近参加了学校举办的“新时代好少年”（“Model

StudentsinNewEra"）主题网络短视频制作大赛活动，请你给学校英文报写一篇短文介绍该活

动，内容包括：

1.活动设置目的；

2.你的参与情况和感受。

注意：1.词数100词左右：

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：新时代好少年ModelStudentsinNewEra

AnUnforgetiableVideo-clipStory

【答案】

AnUnforgettableVideo-clipStory

Aimedatinspiringstudentstofosterasenseofsocialresponsibility,thevideoproduction

competitionthemed"Mode!StudentsinNewEra"，washeldbyourschool.

Collaboratingwithateamoflike-mindedpeers,Ibrainstormedideasthatencapsulatedthe

spiritofa“ModelStudent”.Myvideocenteredaroundadayinthelifeofastudentwhobalanced

academicpursuitswithenvironmentalactivism,demonstratinghowsmallactscouldcreate

significantimpact.Fromscriptingtofilmingandediting,everystepwasalearningexperiencethat

honedmytechnicalabilitiesandfosteredteamwork.

NotonlydidIfeelchallenginginthiscompetition,butalsoIgainedalot.

【导语】本篇书面表达属「应用文。要求考生给学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍学校最近举办

的渐时代好少年”（"Mode!StudentsinNewEra"）主题网络短视频制作大赛活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

激励：inspire—>motivate

竞赛：competition—>contcst

合作：collaborate—►cooperate

获得：gain—*obtain

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Aimedatinspiringstudentstofosterasenseofsocialresponsibility,thevideoproduction

competitionthemed“ModelStudentsinNewEra"，washeldbyourschool.

拓展句：Aimedatinspiringstudentstofosterasenseofsocialresponsibility,thevideoproduction

competition,whosethemeis“ModelStudentsinNewEra"，washeldbyourschool.

【点睛】【高分句型1]NotonlydidIfeelchallenginginthiscompetition,butalsoIgained

a13.（运用了notonly放句首的部分倒装句）

【高分句型2】Myvideocenteredaroundadayinthelifeofastudentwhobalancedacademic

pursuitswithenvironmentalactivism,demonstratinghowsmallactscouldcreatesignificant

impacl.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，how引导的宾语从句）

Writing8

（2024.河北衡水•模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校将于下周末举办英语朗诵比赛（recitation

competition）,请给你的外教Mr.Wesley写一封电子邮件，请他给你指导一下英语发音。内

容包括：

I.朗诵比赛情况介绍；

2.请求老师帮助；

3.附带你的朗读录音。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMr.Wesley,

Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

［答案］Onepossibleversion:

DearMr.Wesley,

Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?AnEnglishrecitationcompetitionaimedtoraise

students'interestinlearningEnglishistobeheldnextweekend.Thiscompetitionisanexcellent

opportunityfbrusstudentsioshowcaseourlanguageskillsandbuildconfidenceinpublic

speaking.

IamwritingtokindlyrequestyourassistanceinimprovinginyEnglishpronunciationfor

thecompetition.Ibelieveyourguidancewillgreatlybenefitmyperformance.Yourexpertisein

Englishphoneticswouldbeinvaluableinhelpingmerefinemypronunciationanddelivery.

Ihavealsoattachedarecordingofmyrecitationforyourreference.Iwouldgreatly

appreciateanyfeedhackoradviceyoucouldprovide.Thankyouinadvanceforyourassistance.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr.Wesley写一封电子邮件，请他给

你指导一下英语发音，参加学校于下周末举办的英语朗诵比赛。

【详解】1.词汇积累

机会：opportunity—>chancc

请求：request—»askfbr

建议：competition—unlatch

帮助：assistance—>hclp/aid

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：AnEnglishrecitationcompetitionaimedtoraisestudents,interestinlearningEnglishis（o

beheldnextweekend.

拓展句：AnEnglishrecitationcompetitionwhichisaimedtoraisestudcnts,interestinlearning

Englishistobeheldnextweekend.

［点睛］【高分句型1］Thiscompetitionisanexcellentopportunityfbrusstudentstoshowcase

ourlanguageskillsandbuildconfidenceinpublicspeaking.（运用了不定式短语作定语修饰名词

opportunity）

［高分句型2】Iwouldgreatlyappreciateanyfeedhackoradviceyoucouldprovide.（运用了省

略关系代词的定语从句）

Writing9

（2024.广东深圳•三模）假定你是李华，你校交换生Mike准备参加“厉害了，中国”（Amazing

China）短视频大赛，特发邮件向你征询视频创意。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.提出建议；2.阐明理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

DearMike,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearMike,

Learningyou'regoingtosignupfbrtheshortvideocompetitiononthethemeofAmazing

China,I'mwritingtosharemyideaswithyou.

IfIwereyou,IwouldnothesitatetoshootashortvideoaboutChina'ssmartagriculture.

Nowadays,youcanseemodernfarmersusingcutting-edgetechnologiesanddevicesfor

agriculturalproduction,monitoringandmanagement.Thankstothis,theefficiencyisgreatly

improvedandthecountry'sgrainsecurityisguaranteed.Therefore,Tmconvincedthatshowing

theenormouschangesinChineseagriculturewillholdmuchappealfbrtheviewers.

Mayyourentrystandoutinthecompetition!

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给准备参加“厉害了，中国”（AmazingChina）短

视频大赛的交换生M汰e回一封邮件，就视频创意提出建议并阐明理由。

【详解】1.词汇积累

想法：idea—>opinion

安全：security一safety

因此：therefore—Hhus

确信：convinced—>surc

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Learningyou'regoingtosignupfbrtheshortvideocompetitiononthethemeofAmazing

China,I'mwritingtosharemyideaswithyou.

拓展右J：BecauseIleaniyou'regoingtosignupfbrtheshortvideocompetitionontheth