2025-2026学年江苏省南通市海门区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

2025.2026学年江苏省南通市海门区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Nowadays,teenagersspendalotoflimeonsocialmedia.Arecentsurveyshowsthattheyspendaboutthreehours

adayonplatformslikeWeChat,TikTok,andQQ.(1)

Onthegoodside,socialmediahelpsteenagerskeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilies.Theycansharephotos,vi

decs,andmessageseasily.(2)

Forexample,astudentinChinacantalktoastudentintheUnitedStates.Socialmediaisalsoagreatplac

eforteenagerstosharetheirhobbiesandinterests.Theycanjoingroupswheretheycantalkaboutthingslikemusi

c,sportsorbooks.

(3)

Someteenagersfeelstressedbecausetheyalwayswanttopostpicturesshowingbeautifulholidays,funpar

tiesandfashionableclothes.Theyseeotherpeople'spostsandthinktheirownlivesarenotgoodenough.(4)

Also,spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanaffecttheirschoolworkandsleep.

Expertssayparentsandschoolsshouldhelpteenagersusesocialmediainaproperway.Forexample,parentsor

schoolscansetdownarulethatteenagerscanonlyusesocialmediaforonehoureveryday.(5)

Thisincludesnotsharingpersonalinformationandbeingcarefulaboutwhotheytalkto.

Inconclusion,socialmediacanbeausefultoolforteenagers,butit'simportanttouseitwisely.

A.However,therearesomeproblems.

B.Thiscanmakethemfeelsadorworried.

C.Socialmediacanbebothgoodandbadforthem.

D.Italsoallowsthemtomakenewfriendsfromdifferentplaces.

E.Expcrtsalsosuggestteachingteenagershowtobesafeonline.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

6.Bettyisso_____thatshealwaysasksteachersandclassmates"why".()

A.shyB.caringC.curiousD.patient

7.Howdoesthefeelingchangeovertimeaccordingto(hegraph(图表)ontherighl?

M

()u

n

A.Itstaysthesame.

B.Itgoesupandthendown.Time

C.1(alwaysgoesup.

D.1(goesdownandthenup.

8.一WhatdoyouthinkofthisnewfilmyouwatchedinABCCinema?

-Ihaveneverseenaone.Thespecialeffectsaresoamazing.()

A.badB.goodC.worseD.better

9.MrsLisloweddownherspeech_____everywordclearlyforthestudentsjustnow.()

A.pronounceB.topronounceC.pronouncesD.pronounced

10.EveryoneinmyclassthinksDIYwork_____isagoodwaytohavefunandsavemoney.()

A.itselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.myself

11.—Jeff,Ifeelalittlenervousaboutthefinalexam.

—Whynotdosomeoutdooractivities?Letthesunshine___allyourworries.()

A.liveonB.washawayC.putinD.writedown

12.MrsWhitehasaverygood.Shecanrememberallherfriends'telephonenumbers.(

A.voiceB.tasteC.courseD.memory

13.Theword"_____"canhaveanoppositemeaningbyaddingtheprcfix"in-,'.()

A.luckyB.correctC.possibleD.important

14.SarahisabigfanofChineseculture.Shehasvisitedover10ancientcities.()

A.uplonowB.altheinoincnlC.inthepastD.inliefuLurc

15.Whichofthefollowingsituationsisanaturaldisaster?()

A.Atyphoon.B.Acaraccident.C.Apowercut.D.Acloudyday.

16.—Tom,didyouseethepostmailpassby?

—No.Ionthephonewithmygrandpaatthattime.()

A.chatB.chattedC.waschattingD.amchatting

17.—Ithinkweshouldprotecttheenvironmentbyusingfewerplasticbags.

一_______!Everysmallactionmatters.()

A.Idon'tagreeB.ThankyouC.YousaiditD.Don'tworry

18.Whatcanweknowfromthepictureontheright?()

A.Weneedtokeepourvoicelow.

B.Readingcanshowrespecttoothers.

C.Speakingsoftlyhelpsusunderstand.

D.It'spolitetosharereadingmaterials.

19.WhichofIhefollowingsentenceshasthesamestructureas"He(bundmyroominamess."?()

A.ZhaoYuanrenisreallyalanguagemaster.

B.Bothofourschoolgardenshavemanyflowers.

C.Weshouldbuildabetterhomeforlocalwildlife.

DSmallroundglassesmakeMaxalittlebitfunny.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthenoticebelow?()

PaperBridgeChallenge

Learnengineeringandteamworkbybuildingabridgewithonlypaper

andtape!

Time：Saturday»June15,2：00-4：()0p.m.

Place：ScienceLab3(Room304)

Space：Only15students

PleasegiveyournametoMrLibeforeWednesday.June12thifyou

wanttojoin.

A.Studentsmustbringtheirownmaterials.

B.MrLiisthescienceteacherinRoom403.

C.Studentsshouldbuildapaperbridgealone.

D.ScienceLab3isbigenoughfor15students.

三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Movingtothecountrysideshouldbeanadventure.ButforLeo,thefirstfewweeksfeltlooquiet.Theforestbehind

hisnewhouse⑵)likeawallofstrangegreen,andthesilencefeltheavy,notpeaceful.Buteverything(22)ona

wetTuesdayafternoon.Caughtinasuddenheavyrain,Lco(23)underthewidebranches(树枝)ofanoldpine

trcc.Ashestoppedtorelax,outofbreath,hesawapairofbrighteyeslookingat(24)frombehindafallenlog

(原木).Itwasayoungredfox,itsfurwetandmessy,holdingonc(25)pawcarefullyofftheground.

Thefbxwasclearlyscared.Somethinginthefox'slookwasn'tiust(26).Italsoseemedlikeasilentquestion.Thenext

day,he(27)ahard-boiledeggfromhislunchandputitonastonenearihelogbeforewalkingaway.Henamed(he

fbxRusty.Dayafterday,aquietdaily(28)began.Leowouldsitstillonhismossyrock,talking(29)abouthisnew

schoolorjustlisteningtotheforest.Rustywouldmovecloserlittlebylittle,finallytakingthefoodLeooffered-a

pieceofapple,acookic.Trust(30)notthroughtouch,butthroughconsistent(持续的)，calmtimetogether.

Leobecameacarcful(31).HclearntthataquickmoveofRusty'scarsmeantacarwascomingfaraway,andalow

headmeanthefeltsafe.WhenRusty'sfrontpawfinallygotbetter,Leofeltbothproudand(32),thinkingtheir

meetingswouldstop.Buthappily,Rustystill(33).Now,(heirfriendshiphadchanged.Rustywouldwalkquickly

pastonhisownway,stoppingtolookatLeo,asifsayinghello.Sometimes,hewouldjustliedownclosebyfor

arestwhileLeoreadabook.

Leolearnedanimportant(34)aboutfriendship.ltdidn'tneedwords,gifts,oralwaysplayingtogether.Real

friendshipcouldbeaquiet(35)betweentwobeings,enjoyingacalmmomenttogether.Rustywasn'tapct；hewas

awildanimallivingintheforestwhohaddecided,inhisownway,tobeLeo'sfriend.Andthatmadetheir

friendshipfeelmorespecial.

21.A.soundedB.lookedC.smeltD.lasted

22.A.liappvncdB.startedC.changedD.came

23.A.ranB.sleptC.stayedD.listened

24.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves

25.A.frontB.backC.leftD.right

26.A.joyB.loveC.fearD.magic

27.A.ateB.madeC.cookedD.brought

28.A.matchB.habitC.practiceD.problem

29.A.softlyB.easilyC.angrilyD.sadly

3（）.A.lostB.grewC.finishedD.returned

31.A.listenerB.helperC.teacherD.watcher

32.A.happyB.excitalC.lonelyD.worried

33.A.hurtB.cameC.walkedD.shouted

34.A.dreamB.topicC.methodD.lesson

35.A.endingB.findingC.meetingD.meaning

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

LightningSafety

Eachyear,thunderstormsproducemillionsofflashesoflightning.

Hereiswhatyouneedtoknowtostaysafe.

WHENYOUARECAUGHTOUTSIDE

SEEK、♦Crouch

SHELTER、

Noplaceoutsideissafe（蹲）downaslowaspossible.Avoidbeingthetallestobjectint

/WHENYOUHEARTHUN"area.

♦Coveryourearswithyourhandstoprotectyourhearing.

?VMovetoabuildingora'.Onlythefrontpartofyourfeetshouldtouchtheground,

windowsclosed.

3个JStayindoorsforatleast30.Keepyourheels（脚后跟）

afterthelastsoundofthunder.

touchingeachother.Thishelpsgroundelectricitygothroughonef

®/Stayofftelephones,compu

ootandouttheother.

radiosexceptmobilephones.

（x/Stayawayfromwindowsan

36.Whatissafetouseduringathunderstorm?

A.Radios.B.Telephones.C.Computers.D.Mobilephones.

37.Peopleshouldwhencaughtoutsideduringathunderstorm.

A.standuptallB.lieontheground

C.covertheirearsD.keepheelsontheground

38.Wheremightwereadthispassage?

A.Onaweatherwebsite.B.Inatravelmagazine.

C.Inasportsnewspaper.D.Inamuseumguidebook.

B

Haveyouwonderedhowyourbraincontrols（控制）yoursenses,liketouchandhearing?Recently,four14-ycar-

oklstudentsfromSuzhoutookpartintheBrainBee,ascienceevent,andwonthenationalfirstprize.

Thiseventisallabout（hebrain—itsdifferentparts,functions（功

AL）andmore.Studentsinthejuniorgroupfirsttakeawrittentest.Then,thosewhodowellmoveontoa（earnco

mpctition,wheretheymakeaposter.

Butit'snotjustaboutbasicbrainknowledge.Italsochallengesstudentstoworkwellwithothers.Teamsgetthei

rtopicsbydrawinglots.Theyhaveonlytwohourstodoresearchandfinishtheirposter.

"Whenwcgotthetopic-themechanismsandtreatmentsoftinnitus（耳鸣的机制与治疗）一

Ihadnoideaaboutit,“saidstudentZhangRuolin."Itwassodifficulttoexplainitclearly."

Afterresearching（hetopic,（heteamfoundmanyinterestingthingstodraw,suchastheauditorypathway（听觉

通

路）andsomenumberstoshowthroughcharts.Thesepicturescouldhelppeopleunderstandthetopicbetter."Just

likeweshowedinourposter-

whentheauditorypathwayisbroken,thebraincanrebuilditself,"Zhangsaid."Thal'ssoamazing,anditmakesme

wanttolearnmoreaboutourbrain."

Thisexperiencewasmorethanjustacompetition.Itopenedawindowtoscienceforthem.Today,agrowingnu

mberofmiddleschoolstudentsarebeginningtoexploretheworldofsciencethroughsimilaractivities.Thesehand

s-onexperiencesteachthemthatscienceisnotfarawayfromthem—

itisfoundineverycuriousquestion,everyteameffort,andeverytrytomakedifficultknowledgeclearandunderst

andable.Andthecuriosityaboutthebrainwillguidetheintowardthefrontiersofsciencein（hefuture.

39.Whydocsthewriterstartthisarticlewithaquestion?

A.Toattractthereaders'interest.

B.Tomakethearticlelooklonger.

C.Totestthereader'sknowledge.

D.Toshowtouchandhearingsimportance.

40.Studentsinthejuniorgroupfirst_____intheBrainBee.

A.researchthetopicB.drawlotsfortopics

C.haveawrittentestD.makeaposterinteams

41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Scienceisfarawayfromoureverydaylife.

B.Todaythemaininterestforstudentsisscience.

C.Suchactivitieshelpstudentsgetclosertoscience.

D.Themainpurposeoftheactivityisacompetition.

42.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?_

A.UnderstandingOurBrainB.AScienceJourneyintotheBrain

C.TheRulesoftheBrainBeeD.WinningaNationalSciencePrize

c

Oneday,Reshiwastalkingwithachatbot.ThechatbotisacomputerprogramthatusesAItothinkandwritelike

humans.Hewonderedifhecouldusetheprogramtoproduceachildren'sbook.Tobeginwith,hetalkedtothe

chatbotandgotthestoryofagirlnamedAlice.Then,heusedanotherAItoolcalledMidjourneytocreatepictures

fbrthebook.Acoupleofdayslater,Reshicompleteda12book,AliceandSparkle."Anyonecanusethese

AI:ools,"hesaid."They'renotharetouse."

WlienReshisharedthebookonline,notevei-yonewaspleased.Somepeoplethoughtitwascreative,butartists

wereunhappy.Theproblem,theysaid,wasnotjustthepoorqualityoftheartwork(forexample,inone

drawing,thehandslookedstrange).Itwasthewaytheartwasmade.

TheAItool,likeMidjourney,searchesthroughmillionsofpicturesacrosstheInternet.ltusescomputerprograms

tocopydesignsinthosepicturesandcreatenewones.Thinkoftheanistswhosharedtheirworksonline.Midjourey

couldusetheirworkswithouttheirpermission.MThcmainproblemformeaboutAIisthatitlearnsfromour

artwork,"artistAdrianeTsaisaid,"They'reourcreations,ourpersonalstyles.thatwedidn'tallowothersto

copy.

Manyartistsandwritersarenervousabouttheirfuture.Willpeoplestillpay（hemfortheirworksifitcanbedone

cheaperusingAI?SomecompaniesarealreadyusingAIinsteadofrealartists.Forexample,aballet（芭蕾舞

团）usedAIpicturesfbrads,andacomedyclubusedanAIrobottotelljokes."Asawriterwhomakesmoney

andgetsjoyfromwriting,it'stroublingtoseepeoplechoosecheapAIoverrealhumanwork."AbrahamBlack

says.

ReshithinksthatthereshouldheprotectionsforartistsandwriterswhoseworksmightbeusedinAl."ITcompanies

shouldworkwithartistswhencreatingtheAIartwork."hesays.

43.ReshiusedtheAItoolsto_____.

A.readhimstoriesB.createachildren'sbook

C.sharepicturesonlineD.talktoagirlcalledAlice

44.Theunderlinedword"permission"inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.orderB.helpC.adviceD.agreement

45.What'sReshi'sopinionaboutusingAI?

A.PeopleshouldpayfbrAl-madeart.

B.TheartworkbyAIshouldbeimproved.

C.ITcompaniesshouldstopusingAIforart.

D.Artists'worksshouldbeprotectedfromAIuse.

46.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToofferhelpforAIartwork.

B.ToencouragepeopletouseAItools.

C.ToshowhowAItoolswork.

D.TotalkaboutproblemsofAIinartwork.

D

Thenextmorningwasfoggy.Every:hingonthefarmwaswetandgray.Wilburstoodwaitingforhisbreakfast.

Helookedupandsawsomethingthatmadehisheartstop.There,inthecenterofCharlotte'sweb,weretwowords:

"SOMEPIG!"Hewasconfusedatfirst."Somepig?Me?"hethought.Thenawarmfeelingspreadthroughhim.C

har'otte,hiscleverfriend,waskeepingherpromise!Thiswasherplantosavehislife.

Justthen,Lurvy,thehiredman,arrivedwiththeslops.HepouredthemintoWilbur'strough（饲$4

槽）,thensawtheweb.Hedroppedthepail（提桶）insurprise.

"Zuckerman!"heshouted,running（owardthehouse."MrZuckerman!Comequickly!"

Thefannerandhiswife,MrsZuckerman,hurriedtothepigpen.Theystoodandstared."Somepig…"MrZuckerrna

nwhispered."It'sasign.Thisisn'tanordinarypig.Thisisaspecialpig.'*

Thewordspreadfromthehousetothebarn.Soon,thegeeseandthesheepallknewaboutit.Bythetimethemorni

ngfogbegantolift,everyoneonthefarmhadvisitedWilbur'spen.

Asthesunbrokethrough,awonderfulthinghappened.

Thetinydropsofdew（露

水）onthewebcaughtthelight.Thewords"SOMEPIG!"nowshonebrightly.Itwasmorebeautifulthananysigna

humancouldpaint.Thenewsdidnotstopatthefarmfence.Ittraveleddowntheroad.Byafternoon,carswereline

dupalongthehighwaytoseeWilburandthemagicalweb.

"Seethat?"MrZuckermansaidproudlytoavisitor."Thatpigiscompletelyoutoftheordinaiy."Forthefirsttime,

Wilbursawalookofdeeprespectinthefarmer'seyes,notjustthelookofamanseeingfuturebacon.

Charlotte,tiredbuthappy,hidquietlyinacornerofherweb.Herplanwasworking.ShehadmadepeopleseeWilb

urnotasananimal,butasawonder.Andwhenyouseesomethingasawonder,youdon'tihinkaboutkillingit.Th

atevening,asWilburatehisextra-specialdinner,hefelttrulyhappyandsafe.

Hehadatruefriend,andbecauseofher,hisworldhadchangedforever.

47.Lurvydroppedthepailwhenhesawihewebbecause.

A.hewasangrywithWilbur

B.Charlottehadtoldhimtodoso

C.hewasamazedbythewords

D.Charlottesuddenlytalkedwithhim

48.Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribesthewebinthestory?

49.WhatwasCharlotte'smainpurposeinwriting"SOMEPIG!"inherweb?

A.Toshowoffherowncleverness.

B.TohelpsaveWillburfrombeingkilled.

C.Tomakethefarmmorefamous.

D.Totestifherwebcouldbeseenclearly.

50.Whatwillmostlikelyhappennextinthestoiy?

A.Wilburwillbekilledsoon.

B.MorepeoplewillcometoseeWilbur.

C.Charlottewillstopwritingwords

D.MrZuckermanwillmoveawaytheweb.

五、任务型阅读•简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

51.Manyadultsmaythinktheirsmallactsofkindnessaren'tsoimportant.But,infact,theymeanalot.

In2025,researchersEchelbargerandEpleypublishedastudy.ltdescribedanexperiment(实验)

theyhadrun.Thcywantedtofindoutifkidsalsoundervalue(低

估)theirgoodactions.TheexperimenttookplaceattheGriffinMuseumofScienceandIndustryinChicago.Rese

archersspokewith101kidswhowerevisitingthemuseum.

With(heirparents'permission,

thekidswereofferedtwofreepcncils.Thcycouldtakebothpencilshomeorshowanactofkindnesslikegivingon

eofthepencilstoastranger.Thekidcouldchoosethereceiver.Beforetheexperiment,

theresearchersasked(hekidsaquestion.Thekidshad(oguesshow"big"theiractofkindnesswouldfeelto(herec

eiver.

"Manykidshadtroubleguessing",YanyiLengsays.She'saresearchassistantwhohelpedwiththe

experimenl.LengtoldTIMEforKidi(hatsomeofthechildrensaid,

"I'dliketogivemypencilbutFinnotsuiehowihey'iegoingtofeel."InIlieexpeiiinenb

thereceiverswerehappytogetthepcncils.Andthegiversfelthappytooafterdoingagoodthing."Itspeakstothep

owerofthesesmall,accidentalactsofkindness,"EchelbargertoldTFK.

EchelbargerandEpley'sstudyshowsthatdoinggoodfeelsgood.Echelbargerhopes(hestudywillencouragekid

stospreadkindness.Shesayspeopleareusuallyhappywhensomeonesayshelloorholdsadoorforthem."Thoset

hings—welikebeingreceiversofthem,"shesays."Soweshouldalsodothem.1'

(1)WhydidEchclbargcrandEpleypublishthestudy?

(2)Howmanykidsdidiheresearchersspeakwith?

(3)Whendidtheresearchersaskkidsaquestion?

(4)WhatdocsEchclbargcrhopethestudywilldo?

(5)Whatactsofkindnesscanyoudo?(Givetwoexamples)

六、选词填空•短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。

52.请认真阅读下面短力,从方框中诜择合适的短语补全短文，每个每语用一次。

AsaresulthavefoundarecrazyabouttryourbestEvenif

Schoollifeislikeacolourfuljourneyforusteenagers.We(1)differentactivities.Somelovesports,

whileothersenjoyjoiningclubsorcreatingart.Andwcalways(2)tobalanceourstudiesandhobbies.

Ofcourse,thejourneyisn'talwayssmooth.(3)____wesometimesfacedifficulties-

likeadifficultexamorlosingacompetition,

wedon'tgiveupeasily.Welearnfromourmistakesandkeepmovingforward.(4),

wcbecomebetterstudents.

Throughthisjourney,we(5)thatgrowthoftenhappensoutsideourcomfortzone(舒适

区).Theseexperiencesshapewhoweareandmakeourschoolyearstrulymeaningful.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

53.Cuterabbits,luckybags...Doycucatthesecuteshapesofhuabobo,akindofmantou?ZangChaiyuan,a26-

year-oldgirlfromYantai,ShandongProvince,(I)cmakinghuaboboasherfavouritejobeightyearsago.

Zanglovedhuabobowhenshewasyoung.Hergrandmotherusedtomakehuaboboin(2)

dshapes.Thismadeherinterestedintraditionalcraft.Afterhavingcollegein2018,Zanghadstrong(3

)dtostartherownbusinesswithhuabobo.(4)

H,itwashardatthebeginning.Herparentswereagainsther,andtheythoughtitbettertofindastable(稳

定的)job.Evenso,Zangstillkeptlearningskillsofmakinghuabobo.Theprocess(过程)wasnotso(5)

easshethoughtbefore.

Shelearnedfrommanyhuabobomastersandwatchedsomeonlinevideos,andthen(6)

pbyherselfagainandagain.Itdidn'ttakeZangtoolongbeforeshegotthewholeskills.Inearly2021,Zan

g(7)

fopenedherfirstsmallhuaboboshop.Thelovelyshapesandgoodtastesetherhuaboboapart,andher(8

)scameasnosurprise.

NowZang'sbusinessisgoingverywell.Shehasopened(9)

ahuaboboshop.BesideshershopsinYantai,shealsohasanonlineshoptosellhercutehuabobo.Sheeve

nsharesvideostohelpmorepeopleknowthetraditionalcraft."IlovecradilionalChinesecultureandweshould(

10)

ithecraftofmakinghuabobototheworld."Zangsays.Shewillkeeponmakingmorenewtypesofhuabo

bo.

八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

54.InChina,thetallesttreeisaCuprcssustorulosa(藏

柏)inNyingchi,Xizang.1(officiallystandsat101.2meterstall.Ifyou(I)(include)thedeadtrunk,itincreasesto

102.3meters.Itlooksas(2)(tall)asa34-

flourbuilding.Thismakesildie(3)(Iwo)lallcsllicespeciesintheworldaficrthecoastredwoodintheUS.

InFebruary2025,researchersfoundaverytallCuprcssustorulosainthearea.It(4)(be)about86meterstall,mak

ingitthetallesttreeinChinaatthattime.InApril,ateamcametomeasurethetrees(5)(careful),InMay,theyfb

undthetallestone.

Thetreeisinavery(6)(nature)forestinadeepvalley(ll|

谷)，whichishardtoreach.Whentheyfoundthetree,theyweresurprisedby(7)(it)size."Therootslookedlike

abigsculpturemadebynature,"saidresearcherRenYu.

Tofindoutthetree's(8)(high),theresearchersusedhightechnologieslikedrones(无人机)andlidar(激光雷

达),whichhelpedthemscantheareaandcollectdataquickly.Butthethickforestmadeithard(9)(see)thetree'sr

ootsandtrunk,sotheyuseddronesandbackpacklidartocreatea3Dmodelofthetree.Theyusedadronewithahi

gh-definitioncameratotake161(10)(photo).

Then,theyputthemtogethertomakeacompletepicture.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。

55.学校英文报“SmallExperience,BigGrowth”专栏向八年级学生征稿。假如你是李华，请你从自我提升、

文化体脸、环境保护、科技创新中任选一个方面完成一篇征文，分享你的一次亲身经历，并表达成长感

悟。

注意：

(1)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

(2)文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。

Lifeismadeofexperiences,andsomereallymarkourgrowth.

答案和解析

1〜5.【答案】C、D、A、B、E

【解析】1.细节推理题。根据前

文ArecentsurveyshowsthattheyspendaboutthreehoursadayonplatformslikeWeChat,TikTok,andQQ.

（最近的一项调查显示，他们每天花大约三个小时在微信、抖音和QQ等平台上。），后文分别介绍社交

媒体的优点和弊端。结合选项可知,C项Socialmediacanbebothgoodandbadforthem.（社交媒体对他们

来说既有好处也有坏处。）能承上启下，衔接前后文内容，符合语境。故选C。

2.细节推理题。根据前文Theycansharephotos,videos,andmessageseasily.（他们可以轻松地分享照片、

视频和信息。），后文Forexample,astudentinChinacantalktoastudentintheUnitedStates.（例如，一个

中国的学生可以和一个美国的学生交谈。）。结合选项可知，D项Italsoallowsthemtomakenewfriends

fromdifferentplaces.（它还能让他们结识来自不同地方的新朋友。）衔接上下文，体现社交媒体的另一项

好处，符合语境。故选D。

3.细节推理题。根据前文整段介绍社交媒体的优点，后文Someteenagersfeelstressedbecausetheyalways

wanttopostpicturesshowingbeautifulholidays,funpartiesandfashionableclothes.（一些青少年感到压力很

大，因为他们总是想发布展示美好假期、有趣派对和时尚服装的照片。）介绍社交媒体带来的问题。结合

选项可知，A项However,therearesomeproblems.（然而，也存在一些问题。）实现语义转折，引出下文

的弊端，符合语境。故选A。

4.细节推理题。根据前文Theyseeotherpeople'spostsandthinktheirownlivesarenotgoodenough.（他们看

到别人的动态，觉得自己的生活不够好。）。结合选项可知，B项Thiscanmakethemfeelsadorworried.

（这会让他们感到难过或焦虑。）承接前文，说明这种想法带来的情绪影响，符合语境。故选B。

5.细节推理题。根据前文Forexample,

parentsorschoolscansetdownarulethatteenagerscanonlyusesocialmediaforonehoureveryday.（例如，家

长或学校可以制定一条规则，规定青少年每天只能使用一小时的社交媒体。），后

文Thisincludesnotsharingpersonalinformationandbeingcarefulaboutwhotheytalkto.（这包括不分享个人

信息，小心与谁交谈。）。结合选项可知，E项Expertsalsosuggest【eachingteenagershowiobesafeonline.

（专家还建议教青少年如何保证网络安全。）衔接上下文，是专家给出的另一项合理建议，符合语境。故

选E。

6.【答案】C

【解析】A.害羞的；B.关心他人的；C.好奇的；D.耐心的。根据shealwaysasksteachersandclassmales

“why”.（她总是问老师和同学“为什么”。）可知贝蒂是好奇的。

故选：Co

贝蒂如此好奇，以至于她总是问老师和同学”为什么，

本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。

7.【答案】D

【解析】A.保持不变；B.先上升后下降；C.一直上升；D.先下降后上升。根据图片可知情感随时间先下降

后上升。

故选：Do

根据右侧图表，情感随时间如何变化？

本题考查图片结合句子含义，根据题干即可作出选择。

8.【答案】D

【解析】根据后文"Thespecialeffectsaresoamazing特效太震撼了"可知，回答者对电影评价极高，因此需

用比较级”better”（更好的）表达”从未看过比这更优秀的作品，其他选项中，A（bad坏的）、B（good好

的，原级不匹配语境）、C（worse更差的）均与积极评价矛盾，正确答案是D（更好）。

故选：Do

—你觉得在ABC影院看的这部新电影怎么样？

一我从未看过比这更好的了“特效太震撼了“

本题考查形容词的比较级。

9.【答案】B

【解析】pro