2026年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市高一英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市高一英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buyagift

B.Calltheoffice

C.Waitforthetrain

D.TakeataxiWherearethespeakers?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Atahospital

C.Inalibrary

D.InaclassroomWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasveryinteresting

B.Itwastoolong

C.Itwasnotworthwatching

D.ItwasboringWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00

D.At12:00Whyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthisphone

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Heistired

D.Heneedsmoney第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeattheparty?

A.Tomeetnewpeople

B.Torelaxandenjoythemusic

C.Tofindajob

D.Tocelebrateherfriend’sbirthdayWhatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hetraveledwithhisfamily

B.Hestayedathome

C.Hewenttothemovies

D.HevisitedamuseumWhatdidthewomansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Itwascrowded

B.Ithadgoodfood

C.Itwasexpensive

D.ItwasnotcleanWhydoesthemanwanttogotothecitycenter?

A.Tomeethisfriend

B.Toattendameeting

C.Tobuysomething

D.ToseeamovieWhatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?

A.Gotothepark

B.Meetthemaninanhour

C.Callherfriend

D.Stayathome第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Thespeakeristalkingabout________(thenameofacity).

12.Heorshelikesthecultureof________(thenameofacountry).

13.Thespeakerhada________(typeofholiday)lastsummer.

14.Thespeakervisited________(aplace)duringtheholiday.

15.Heorshesaysthebestpartoftheholidayis________(anactivity).第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingemailandanswerthequestions.DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoletyouknowthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingonTuesday,May11th.Duetoafamilyemergency,IhavetogobackhomeandwillnotbebackinthecityuntilWednesday.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldbegratefulifyoucouldreschedulethemeetingtoanothertime.Pleaseletmeknowwhichdayworksbestforyou.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.Bestregards,

LindaWhatisthemainreasonLindacan’tattendthemeeting?

A.Apersonalappointment

B.Afamilyemergency

C.Aworkmeeting

D.AvacationWhatdoesLindaaskMr.

Smithtodo?

A.Callher

B.Reschedulethemeeting

C.Payheravisit

D.SendheramessageWhenwillLindabebackinthecity?

A.Monday

B.Tuesday

C.Wednesday

D.ThursdayB篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.WhenIwastenyearsold,Imademyfirsttriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehadplannedtoclimbthehighestpeak,buttheweatherwasnotgood.Mydadsaidweshouldstayatthebasecampforaday.Thatday,wevisitedasmallvillagenearby.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandofferedusfoodandshelter.Welearnedalotabouttheirwayoflifeandbecamecloserasafamily.Whatdidthefamilyplantodobeforetheweatherturnedbad?

A.Gocamping

B.Visitavillage

C.Climbamountain

D.StayinahotelWhatdidthepeopleinthevillagedoforthefamily?

A.Helpthemfindabetterroute

B.Givethemfoodandshelter

C.Teachthemnewskills

D.ShowthemaroundthemountainsC篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.ThelunarcalendarisatraditionalcalendarusedinmanyAsiancountries.Itisbasedonthemoon’scycleandisdifferentfromthesolarcalendar,whichisbasedonthesun.Onemonthinthelunarcalendarcorrespondstoanewmoon,andtheyearusuallyhas12or13months.Thelunarcalendarisusedforculturalandreligiouspurposes,suchastheChineseNewYearandRamadan.Whatisthebasisofthelunarcalendar?

A.Thesun’sposition

B.Themoon’scycle

C.TheEarth’srotation

D.Thestars’movementWhydosomeyearshave13monthsinthelunarcalendar?

A.Becausethemoonmovesfaster

B.Becauseofaspecialseason

C.Toaccountfortheextratime

D.BecauseofreligiousreasonsD篇：议论文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeopleareusingelectronicdevicesinsteadofbooks.However,thistrendhascausedsomeconcerns.First,readingbookshelpsdevelopcriticalthinkingskills,whichareimportantforstudents.Second,bookshavealongerlifespanthane-books,whichoftengetoutdated.Third,readingbookscanhelpreduceeyestrain.Forthesereasons,weshouldstillencouragestudentstoreadbooksinsteadofjustrelyingondigitalsources.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Electronicdevicesarebetterthanbooks

B.Booksarenotasusefulasdigitalsources

C.Studentsshoulduseelectronicdevicesmore

D.ReadingbooksisstillimportantforstudentsWhatisoneadvantageofreadingbooksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyareconvenienttocarry

B.Theydevelopcriticalthinking

C.Theyarefreetouse

D.Theyareavailableeverywhere第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。TheimportanceoflearningEnglishcannotbeoverstated.25.Itisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesintheworld.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttolearn,butwiththerightmethods,itcanbemastered.26.Forexample,listeningtoEnglishsongscanhelpimprovepronunciation.27.Consistentpracticeisalsoessential.28.Ifyoupracticespeakingeveryday,youwillseeimprovement.29.Inaddition,learningfromnativespeakerscanbeveryhelpful.A.Itisimportanttopracticeregularly.

B.Learningfromfriendsisalsoagoodway.

C.Itisadifficulttaskformanystudents.

D.Englishisusedinmanycountries.

E.Themoreyouuseit,thebetteryouget.

F.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttolearn.

G.ListeningtoEnglishcanbeafunactivity.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Recently,myfriendLilywentonatriptoLondon.Shespentaweekthereand30.________（1）________alotofnewthings.ShevisitedtheTowerofLondon,31.________（2）________wasbuiltinthe11thcentury.Oneday,she32.________（3）________alocalmuseumandsawsomeoldpaintings.Shewasquite33.________（4）________theirbeautyanddecidedtostudyart.34.________（5）________herreturn,she35.________（6）________thatshehadchangedhermindaboutgoingtouniversity.36.________（7）________,shewouldliketoworkasanartist.Herparents37.________（8）________surprisedatfirst,38.________（9）________theysupportedherchoiceintheend.Shesaidshewouldneverforgetthe39.________（10）________ofLondon.A.learned

B.which

C.visited

D.amazed

E.Since

F.realizes

G.However

H.were

I.but

J.memories第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。ThejourneytothenorthofChina40.________（1）________（take）metoabeautifulplace.It41.________（2）________（start）onasunnymorning.I42.________（3）________（travel）bytrain.Thetrain43.________（4）________（arrive）atthestationaftertwohours.44.________（5）________（be）there,I45.________（6）________（meet）myfriend.We46.________（7）________（walk）aroundthecity.It47.________（8）________（rain）sohardthatwehadtogobacktothehotel.Thatevening,we48.________（9）________（sit）bythefireandtalkedaboutthetrip.49.________（10）________（lose）inthebeautyoftheplace,wedidn’tnoticethetime.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptoBeijing.WevisitedtheGreatWallofChina,itisthelongestwallintheworld.Wetookmanyphotos.Iwasveryexcited.Westayedinahotelnearthepark.Theroomissmall,butitwascomfortable.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheForbiddenCity,andsawalotofhistoricalbuildings.TheguidesaidthatthecitywasbuiltintheMingDynasty.Afterthat,weatelunch.WewenttoTian’anmenSquareandwatchedtheflagraisingceremony.Itwasameaningfulexperience.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写200词左右的短文。题目：Describeamemorableexperiencefromyourschoollife.要求：

1.用过去时态

2.包括时间、地点、人物、事件和感受

3.句型要多样化，注意连接词的使用

4.200词左右答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

11.Beijing

12.China

13.holiday

14.asmallvillage

15.exploringthemountains第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B解析：

16.文中明确提到“familyemergency”，所以选B。

17.文中提到“reschedulethemeeting”，故选B。

18.文中说“notbebackinthecityuntilWednesday”，选C。

19.文中指出“climbthehighestpeak”，选C。

20.文中提到“offeredusfoodandshelter”，选B。

21.文中说明“basedonthemoon’scycle”，选B。

22.文中提到“someyearshave13months”，选C。

23.文中观点明确，认为应对学生阅读书籍，选D。

24.文中陈述“developcriticalthinkingskills”，选B。第三节：语言知识运用答案：

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.E

35.F

36.G

37.H

38.I

39.J解析：

30.“learned”符合上下文

31.“which”引导非限制性定语从句

32.“visited”与上下文一致

33.“amazed”表达情感

34.“Since”连接时间状语从句

35.“realizes”时态正确

36.“However”表示转折

37.“were”是复数主语谓语动词

38.“but”表示转折

39.“memories”是名词形式第四节：写作答案（短文改错）：

Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptoBeijing.WevisitedtheGreatWallofChina,whichisthelongestwallintheworld.Wetookmanyphotos.Iwasveryexcited.Westayedinahotelnearthepark.Theroomwassmall,butitwascomfortable.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheForbiddenCityandsawalotofhistoricalbuildings.Theguidesaidthatt