2026年安徽省池州市高二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年安徽省池州市高二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

-A.Inashop

-B.Inahospital

-C.Inapostoffice

-D.Inalibrary答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Ineedanewpen.”和“CanIhelpyou?”，表明谈话发生在商店。Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothelibrary

D.Gototherestaurant答案：C

解析：根据对话中“Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.”可知，男士将去图书馆。Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Excited

B.Worried

C.Happy

D.Tired答案：B

解析：对话中“DoyouthinkIcanpasstheexam?”暗示她感到担心。Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hestayeduplate

B.Hewenttobedearly

C.Hewatchedamovie

D.Hehadameeting答案：A

解析：对话中“Didyousleepwelllastnight?”和“Istayeduptillmidnight.”表明他昨晚熬夜了。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Friends

D.Colleagues答案：C

解析：对话中使用了“Let’sgooutforadrink.”和“Seeyoulater.”等表达，说明他们关系亲密，是朋友。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

-A.Shedidn’tlikeit

-B.Shethoughtitwasinteresting

-C.Shefeltitwastoolong

-D.Shebelieveditwasboring答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Ithoughtthemoviewasreallyinteresting.”表明她喜欢这部电影。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.10:00

B.10:30

C.11:00

D.11:30答案：B

解析：男声说“We’llstartat10:30.”，因此会议时间是10:30。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Aparty

B.Aholidayplan

C.Abusinesstrip

D.Astudygroup答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“holiday”和“plan”，可知主题是假期计划。Whereisthewomangoingtostay?A.Inahotel

B.Inahostel

C.Inheruncle’shouse

D.Inheraunt’shouse答案：D

解析：男声最后说“I’llstayatmyaunt’shouse.”，说明她将住在姑姑家。Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toapologize

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Togiveasuggestion

D.Tomakeaplan答案：D

解析：对话开头“Let’smeetthisweekend.”表明他们要一起计划。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Whatisthenameoftheplace?

-Answer:______________________________________答案：TheGreatWall

解析：独白中多次提到“TheGreatWall”和“ancientstructure”。Howlonghasthemanbeenthere?

Answer:______________________________________答案：Threedays

解析：根据“threedaysago”可以推断他已在那里有三天了。Whatdidthemandoonthesecondday?

Answer:______________________________________答案：Heclimbedthemountain

解析：独白中提到“Onthesecondday,Iclimbedthemountain.”Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisexperience?

Answer:______________________________________答案：Hefeelsexcited

解析：独白中提到“Excitedandproud”表明他感到兴奋和自豪。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Answer:______________________________________答案：Theman’sexperienceofvisitingtheGreatWall

解析：独白描述了他参观长城的经历，因此主题是这次体验。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

-A.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty

-B.Toexpressgratitude

-C.Tocancelanappointment

-D.Tomakeasuggestion答案：B

解析：文中多次使用“thankyou”和“yourhelp”表示感激之情。Whendidthewriterreceivethehelp?

A.Lastweek

B.Lastmonth

C.Lastyear

D.Recently答案：A

解析：“Lastweek,Ihadaproblemwithmycomputer.”表明帮助是在上周提供的。Whyisthewriterwritingtheletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Tothank

C.Todiscussanerror

D.Tomakearequest答案：B

解析：全文表达的是感激，所以目的明确。Whatdidthewriter’sfrienddoforthem?

A.Fixedthecomputer

B.Gavethemadvice

C.Boughtanewcomputer

D.Helpedthemmakeadecision答案：A

解析：“Youfixedmycomputerforme.”直接表明朋友帮忙修电脑。Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefriend’shelp?

A.Verysatisfied

B.Slightlyupset

C.Alittleworried

D.Extremelyangry答案：A

解析：“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”说明他对朋友的帮助非常满意。B篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatwastheman’sfirstimpressionofthegirl?

-A.Shewascute

-B.Shewasshy

-C.Shewaspolite

-D.Shewasunfriendly答案：B

解析：“ShelookedshywhenIfirstsawher.”表明他第一次见到她时觉得她害羞。Whatdidthemandecidetodo?

A.Askthegirlout

B.Ignorethegirl

C.Talktothegirl

D.Playagamewiththegirl答案：C

解析：“Idecidedtotalktoher.”清楚说明了决定。Howdidthegirlrespondtotheman’sgift?

A.Shedidn’tunderstand

B.Shewassurprised

C.Sherefusedtotakeit

D.Shewasveryhappy答案：D

解析：“ShelookedhappywhenIgaveherthegift.”表明她很高兴。Whatdidthegirlsayabouttheman’streatment?

A.Shefelthewastookind

B.Shefelthewasrude

C.Shethoughthewasveryhonest

D.Shethoughthewasveryfriendly答案：D

解析：“Youwereveryfriendly.”是直接引语，说明她认为他是友好的。Whatdoesthestoryteachus?

A.Beingpolitecanwinpeopleover

B.Beingkindisalwaysappreciated

C.Beinghonestisimportant

D.Beingfriendlyisnecessary答案：A

解析：故事强调了礼貌的重要性，使女孩改变了看法。C篇：说明文阅读

26.Whyshouldpeopleusesolarpanels?

-A.Theyareveryexpensive

-B.Theysavealotofenergy

-C.Theyareharmfultotheenvironment

-D.Theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendly答案：B

解析：文中提到“solarpanelscansavealotofenergy.”说明其优点。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofsolarpanels

B.Thecostofsolarpanels

C.Thedangersofusingsolarpanels

D.Thetechnologyofsolarpanels答案：A

解析：全文围绕太阳能板的优点展开。Howlongdoestheinstallationofsolarpanelstake?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.Threedays

D.Fourdays答案：A

解析：“Itusuallytakesonlyonedaytoinstall.”明确指出安装时间。Whatisthebenefitofsolarenergyovertraditionalenergy?

A.Itischeaper

B.Itismoreconvenient

C.Itiscleaner

D.Itismoreefficient答案：C

解析：“Solarenergyismuchcleanerthantraditionalenergysources.”是直接说明。Whatisthemainideaofthefinalsentence?

A.Everyoneshouldusesolarenergy

B.Solarenergyisthesolutiontoallproblems

C.Solarpanelsarethefutureofenergy

D.Thegovernmentwillsupportsolarenergy答案：C

解析：“Solarpanelswillplayavitalroleinthefuture.”点明未来趋势。D篇：议论文阅读

31.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

-A.Peopleshouldreducetheircarbonfootprint

-B.Thegovernmentshouldprovidemoresupport

-C.Theuseoffossilfuelsisharmful

-D.Renewableenergyshouldbedeveloped答案：D

解析：文章核心内容是呼吁发展可再生能源。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureofenergy?

A.Itwillbeuncertain

B.Itwillremainthesame

C.Itwillshifttorenewableenergy

D.Itwilldependontheeconomy答案：C

解析：“Renewableenergywillbecomethemainsource.”表明作者的预测。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardfossilfuels?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：“Fossilfuelsareharmfultotheenvironment.”表明作者对化石燃料持否定态度。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheFutureofEnergy

B.TheBenefitsofSolarEnergy

C.TheImportanceofRenewableEnergy

D.TheChallengesofFossilFuels答案：C

解析：全文强调可再生能源的重要性，因此适合的标题应体现这一点。Whatisthefirststepforrenewableenergytobewidelyused?

A.Governmentsupport

B.Publicawareness

C.Scientificresearch

D.Economicinvestment答案：A

解析：“Thefirststepisgovernmentsupport.”明确指出第一步。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

36._______

-A.However,ithassomedisadvantages

-B.Itisalsousedinmanyotherfields

-C.Solarenergyisacleansourceofpower

-D.Thecostofsolarpanelsisgettinglower

-E.Thetechnologyisstillnotperfect

-F.Manypeoplearenotwillingtoswitch

-G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment答案：C

解析：该句作为段落首句，总结全文主题，引出后文内容。A.However,ithassomedisadvantages

B.Itisalsousedinmanyotherfields

C.Solarenergyisacleansourceofpower

D.Thecostofsolarpanelsisgettinglower

E.Thetechnologyisstillnotperfect

F.Manypeoplearenotwillingtoswitch

G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment答案：A

解析：该句承接前句，说明太阳能存在局限性。A.However,ithassomedisadvantages

B.Itisalsousedinmanyotherfields

C.Solarenergyisacleansourceofpower

D.Thecostofsolarpanelsisgettinglower

E.Thetechnologyisstillnotperfect

F.Manypeoplearenotwillingtoswitch

G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment答案：E

解析：该句对前句进行补充，说明技术仍有问题。A.However,ithassomedisadvantages

B.Itisalsousedinmanyotherfields

C.Solarenergyisacleansourceofpower

D.Thecostofsolarpanelsisgettinglower

E.Thetechnologyisstillnotperfect

F.Manypeoplearenotwillingtoswitch

G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment答案：F

解析：该句承接技术问题，表明人们不愿意更换。A.However,ithassomedisadvantages

B.Itisalsousedinmanyotherfields

C.Solarenergyisacleansourceofpower

D.Thecostofsolarpanelsisgettinglower

E.Thetechnologyisstillnotperfect

F.Manypeoplearenotwillingtoswitch

G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment答案：G

解析：该句总结全文，提出环保的重要性，与主题呼应。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

41.Themanagerinsistedthateveryone______thenewpolicy.

-A.follow

-B.willfollow

-C.follows

-D.followed答案：A

解析：insist后接that从句要用虚拟语气，动词原形。She’slearningFrench,butshestill______English.

A.speaks

B.spoke

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken答案：A

解析：now仍为现在时，主句用现在进行时。Thegirl,_______withabrokenarm,wassenttothehospital.

A.beinghurt

B.hurting

C.hurt

D.tohurt答案：C

解析：非谓语动词作后置定语，用过去分词。Hadhecomeearlier,he______themeeting.

A.wouldhaveattended

B.wouldattend

C.couldhaveattended

D.mightattended答案：A

解析：虚拟语气用于与过去事实相反的假设。Themeetingwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyrain,______Ihadtostayhome.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or答案：A

解析：前后为因果关系，so连接自然。Sheistheonlyone______wantstotrythenewmethod.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom答案：A

解析：修饰人，关系代词用who。Theboywascaught_______intheclassroom.

A.toplay

B.playing

C.played

D.play答案：B

解析：过去分词作宾补，表示动作状态。Iadviseyou______sosoon.

A.notleave

B.nottoleave

C.notleaving

D.notleft答案：B

解析：advise后接动词不定式。Weweresurprised______shecouldspeaksofluently.

A.that

B.which

C.at

D.by答案：A

解析：固定搭配“besurprisedthat…”。Itwashewho______thedecision.

A.made

B.makes

C.hasmade

D.willmake答案：A

解析：强调句型“itwas+宾语+who/that+主语+动词”。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

51.Thebook(write)_______byafamousauthor.

答案：written

解析：被动语态，过去分词作定语。Shesaidshe(want)_______togototheparty.

答案：wanted

解析：过去时态，句子是间接引语，需改为过去时。They(discuss)_______theproblemforanhourbeforewearrived.

答案：haddiscussed

解析：强调动作发生在到达之前，用过去完成时。IfI(be)_______you,Iwouldtakethejob.

答案：were

解析：虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用“were”而非“was”。Hissuggestion(notbe)_______acceptedbythecommittee.

答案：wasnotaccepted

解析：被动语态，主语是建议，因此用wasnotaccepted。Iremember(see)_______himattheconference.

答案：seeing

解析：remember后接动词-ing形式。Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theirhomework.

答案：tohandin

解析：asksbtodosth结构。Thegirl,_______anewdress,lookedverybeautiful.

答案：wearing

解析：独立主格结构，用现在分词+宾语。Heisnotused(speak)_______inpublic.

答案：tospeaking

解析：beusedtodoing结构，to后接动词-ing形式。Theearth(move)_______aroundthesun.

答案：moves

解析：主谓一致，地球是单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

ManypeoplethinkthattheuseoftheInternethasmadeourliveseasier.ButIbelieveit(61)_________

hasmadeourlifemorecomplicated.First,people(62)_________

spendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,(63)_________

whichmakesthemlesssocial.Second,(64)_________

theremanydishonestpeopleonline,(65)_________

theyoftenspreadfalseinformation.(66)_________

Inconclusion,the(67)_________

Internetshouldbeusedwisely.(68)_________has→have

解析：主谓一致，主语是“theuseoftheInternet”，单数，用has。life→lives

解析：复数形式，与“manypeople”对应。which→that

解析：非限制性定语从句使用that。Second→Secondly

解析：列举顺序，通常用副词表示。theremany→therearemany

解析：therebe结构需搭配be动词。they→theyare

解析：句子结构不完整，需加be动词。the→a

解析：泛指互联网，用a表示。wisely→wisely.

解析：句子结尾需加句号。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目：Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldtakepartinsocialactivities.Othersthinktheyshouldfocusonstudy.Writeanessayofabout250wordsonthetopic“StudentsShouldTakePartinSocialActivities”andgiveyouropinion.答案：

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialactivitiesforstudents.Althoughsomebelievethatstudentsshouldconcentrateontheirstudie