2026年安徽省宿州市初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年安徽省宿州市初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选择正确的答案。

1.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hewatchedamovie.

C.Hestudiedathome.

D.Hehelpedhisparents.Howoftendoesthegirlexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.

D.Never.Whoismoreoutgoingofthetwo?

A.Tom.

B.Lucy.

C.Mary.

D.Jack.Whydon’ttheygotothecinema?

A.Becausethemovieistoolong.

B.Becausetheticketisexpensive.

C.Becausethemovieisnotinteresting.

D.Becausetheyhavenotime.Whatisthebestplacetowatchamovie?

A.Thetheater.

B.Thepark.

C.Thelibrary.

D.Thestadium.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听两段长对话，每段对话后有三个问题，选择正确的答案。对话一：

M:Hello,Linda.Howdidyouspendyourholiday?

W:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehikedandtookphotos.

M:Didyouhaveanyproblems?

W:No,wehadawonderfultime.问题：

6.WheredidLindagoonholiday?

A.Tothemountains.

B.Tothesea.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothecountryside.Whatdidtheydoduringtheholiday?

A.Theydidshopping.

B.Theytookphotos.

C.Theyplayedgames.

D.Theyvisitedmuseums.Didtheyhaveanyproblems?

A.Yes,theydid.

B.No,theydidn’t.

C.Theyhadsome.

D.Theywerenothappy.对话二：

W:David,youlooktired.What’sthematter?

M:Ihadatoothache.Ishouldvisitthedentist.

W:Ithinkyoushouldrestmore.Maybetakesomemedicine.问题：

9.What’swrongwithDavid?

A.Hehasacold.

B.Hehasatoothache.

C.Hehasaheadache.

D.Hehasastomachache.Whatdidthewomansuggest?

A.Davidshouldsleepmore.

B.Davidshouldvisitthedentist.

C.Davidshouldtakemedicine.

D.Alloftheabove.3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，根据所听内容填写空格中所缺的单词。IamgoingtostudycomputersciencewhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeaprogrammerbecauseitisanimportantjobinmodernlife.Ithinkitisinterestingtosolveproblemswithcomputers.Ialsoliketheideaofcreatingnewappsandwebsites.IhopeIcanworkinabigcompanyandhelppeoplewithtechnology.I’msuremydreamwillcometrueifIworkhard.填空（每空1分）：

11.Iamgoingtostudy______sciencewhenIgrowup.

12.Iwanttobeaprogrammerbecauseitisanimportantjobinmodern______.

13.Ithinkitisinterestingtosolveproblemswith______.

14.Ialsoliketheideaofcreatingnewappsand______.

15.IhopeIcanworkinabigcompanyandhelppeoplewith______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确答案。Mybrotheris___thanme.

A.moreoutgoing

B.moreoutgoings

C.mostoutgoing

D.outgoingsI___tohelptheoldmancleanupthepark.

A.willhelp

B.willhelping

C.amhelping

D.helpedDon’ttalktoyourparents.Whydon’tyou___them?

A.totalk

B.talk

C.talks

D.talkingWhat___youdoingwhentherainstormcame?

A.were

B.are

C.was

D.isShe___tomovethemountains.

A.tried

B.tries

C.willtry

D.istryingYou___takethemedicinethreetimesaday.

A.should

B.can

C.may

D.needCouldyouplease___thedishes?

A.towash

B.wash

C.washing

D.washedHe___intheparkwhenIcalledhim.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.ran

D.runsOurteachersaidthatwe___morecarefully.

A.shouldread

B.shouldreading

C.mustread

D.mustreadingI___watchagameshow,butIpreferatalkshow.

A.don’tlike

B.likenot

C.don’twant

D.wantnot5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择合适的单词填空。Lastweek,myfriendLilyhadafever.Shewasverytiredandcouldn’tgotoschool.Hermothertookhertothehospitalandthedoctorsaidsheshouldstayinbed.Lilydidn’tliketheidea,butshehadtolistentohermother.Thenextday,Lilyaskedhermom,“CouldIgototheparknow?”Hermothersaid,“No,youshouldrestmore.”Lilysaid,“ButIfeelbetternow.”Hermothersaid,“Youshouldwaitalittlelonger.Youneedtogetenoughsleep.”Lilyagreedandstayedinbedfortwomoredays.Shefeltmuchbetterandwentbacktoschool.A.had

B.has

C.have

D.willhaveA.and

B.but

C.or

D.soA.agreed

B.agree

C.agrees

D.agreeingA.tostay

B.stays

C.staying

D.stayA.for

B.since

C.during

D.untilA.then

B.after

C.before

D.whenA.they

B.her

C.she

D.itA.but

B.so

C.and

D.orA.needed

B.needs

C.needing

D.needA.went

B.go

C.going

D.goes三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewenttoafarmandhelpedthefarmersharvestvegetables.IfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldworkwithmyparentsandlearnsomethingnew.Mybrotheralsoenjoyedtheexperience.Hesaid,“It’sagoodwaytorelaxandgetclosertonature.”However,mysisterdidn’tlikeit.Shewantedtowatchamovieinthecity.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?

A.Toafarm.

B.Tothecity.

C.Tothepark.

D.Tothesea.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?

A.Theyvisitedamuseum.

B.Theyharvestedvegetables.

C.Theywatchedamovie.

D.Theyplayedgames.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheexperience?

A.Hewasbored.

B.Hewashappy.

C.Hewastired.

D.Hewasangry.Whatdidthebrothersayabouttheexperience?

A.Itwasfun.

B.Itwasnotuseful.

C.Hedidn’tlikeit.

D.Itwashardwork.Whatdidthesisterwanttodo?

A.Shewantedtohelp.

B.Shewantedtorelax.

C.Shewantedtowatchamovie.

D.Shewantedtostudy.7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面短文，根据内容回答问题。DoyouliketowatchTV?Somepeoplethinkitisawasteoftime,butmanyothersenjoyit.TVcanbringyouinformation,entertainment,andeducation.However,weshouldnotwatchtoomuch.IfwewatchTVallthetime,wemaygetfatorhavebadeyesight.Soit’simportanttowatchTVinahealthyway.问题：

41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?（2分）

42.WhataretheadvantagesofwatchingTV?（3分）

43.Whatisthewriter’sviewonwatchingTV?（3分）

44.WhatshouldwedowhenwatchingTV?（2分）8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读五个句子，从A到E中选择合适的标题。A.Checkyourhealth

B.Helpothers

C.Communicatewithparents

D.Useyourtimewisely

E.LearnsomethingnewIliketohelppeopleinneed._

Ioftenfeeltired._

Iwanttofindagoodwaytorelax._

Ishouldstudyhardandpreparefortheexam._

Ienjoyexploringnewthings._四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示填写英文单词，每空1分。I______(想)towatchatalkshow.

Heis______(比)moreoutgoingthanhisbrother.

She______(建议)totakesomemedicine.

Weshould______(打扫)theroomeveryday.

Mydreamistobea______(程序员).10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。我们应该多做运动，保持健康。

你经常和父母交流吗？

这是我最喜欢的电视节目。

他比我更擅长数学。

你能帮我洗碗吗？11、书面表达（10分）

写一篇短文（60-80词），描述你最近的一次观看电视节目经历。包括你看了什么节目，你为什么喜欢它，以及你从中学到了什么。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.computer

12.life

13.computers

14.websites

15.technology解析：

1-5题主要考查学生对日常活动和旅游经历的理解，其中第5题强调最高级的使用，例如“bestmovietheater”对应“theater”一词。

6-10题考查长对话和语境理解，如第9题通过对话语境判断问题答案；第10题考查情态动词和建议表达。

11-15题考查短文填空，主要涉及上下文和主谓一致的相关规则。二、基础知识运用答案：

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.B解析：

26-30题考查一般过去时、情态动词、连词和主谓一致等语法点，如第26题需要用过去式“had”。

31-35题考查动词不定式、情态动词、连词和时态转换。例如第34题中的“need”应使用动词不定式“toget”。三、阅读理解答案：

41.B

42.bringyouinformation,entertainment,andeducation

43.weshouldnotwatchtoomuch,it’simportanttowatchTVinahealthyway

44.watchTVinahealthyway

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.D

49.E解析：

41-44题考查主旨理解和细节推断，注意保持答案的简洁与准确。

45-49题考查信息匹配题，需仔细阅读句子与标题之间的逻辑关系。四、写作答案：

50.want

51.more

52.suggested

53.clean

54.programmer解析：

50-54题考查单词拼写，注意动词“want”和形容词比较