2026年北京市西城区初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年北京市西城区初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

题目内容

1.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountains

C.Tothecity

2.Howoftendoesheexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek

3.Whydidshegetacold?

A.Becauseshestayeduplate

B.Becauseshedidn’tdrinkwater

C.Becauseshedidn’tgetenoughsleep

4.Whatwilltheboydonextweekend?

A.Hewillgotothemovies

B.Hewillstudycomputerscience

C.Hewilljoinavolunteeractivity

5.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sthebest

B.It’snotgood

C.It’sveryinteresting答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.A解析：

1.对话中提到“Wewenttothebeach.”考察的是“Wheredidyougoonvacation?”的一般过去时询问。

2.对话提到“Heexercisestwiceaweek.”考察频率表达“howoften”。

3.对话中说“Shedidn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.”所以感冒的原因是没休息好。

4.对话中说“I’mgoingtojoinavolunteeractivitynextweekend.”考察“will”表示将来打算。

5.对话中对话者说“It’sthebestmovieI’veeverseen.”考察形容词最高级“best”。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

题目内容

M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Linda?

W:Iwatchedagameshow.Itwasinteresting.

M:Didyoulikeit?

W:Yes.Ireallyenjoygameshows.

M:Whataboutyou?Doyoulikegameshows?

W:No.

Ipreferdocumentaries.They’remoreeducational.

M:Yeah,thatmakessense.Doyouplantowatchanyshowsthisweek?

W:Idon’twanttowatchagameshow,butImightwatchatalkshow.

M:Thatsoundsfun.问题

6.WhatdidLindadolastweekend?

A.Shewatchedagameshow.

B.Shewatchedadocumentary.

C.Shewenttothepark.

7.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesLindaenjoy?

A.Gameshows

B.Documentaries

C.Sportsshows

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofgameshows?

A.Theyareboring

B.Theyareinteresting

C.Theyareeducational

9.WhatkindofTVshowmightLindawatchthisweek?

A.Agameshow

B.Atalkshow

C.Amovie

10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.TVshows

B.Healthproblems

C.Volunteeractivities答案：

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.A解析：

6.Lindasays“Iwatchedagameshow.”直接回答问题。

7.Lindasays“Ipreferdocumentaries.”所以她喜欢的是纪录片。

8.男士说“Itwasinteresting.”显示他觉得有趣。

9.Linda说“Imightwatchatalkshow.”表示她可能会看谈话类节目。

10.对话中主要谈论的是电视节目，包括她看了什么，喜欢什么，可能看什么。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容

LiMingisgoingtostudycomputerscience.Hewantstobeaprogrammeroneday.Hebelievesthatthisisthebestcareerforthefuture.Healwayspracticescodingafterschool.Hisparentssupporthim.Theythinkit’sagoodidea.LiMingalsohelpsotherswithtechnologyproblems.Heloveshelpingpeople.Heplanstojoinavolunteergroupnextmonth.填空

11.LiMingisgoingtostudy__________.

12.Hewantstobea__________oneday.

13.Hebelievesthatthisisthe__________careerforthefuture.

14.Healways__________codingafterschool.

15.Hisparents__________him.

16.Theythinkit’sa__________idea.

17.LiMingalso__________otherswithtechnologyproblems.

18.Heloves__________people.

19.Heplansto__________avolunteergroupnextmonth.

20.He__________tobeaprogrammer.答案：

11.computerscience

12.programmer

13.best

14.practices

15.support

16.good

17.helps

18.helping

19.join

20.wants解析：

本题考查词汇和句型，主要涉及职业规划、一般将来时、动词不定式、动词形式等知识点，如“isgoingtostudy”、“wantstobe”、“planstojoin”等。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容

21.—________doyouexercise?

—Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howmuch

22.Sheismoreoutgoing________herbrother.

A.than

B.like

C.as

23.What’sthe________movietheaterintown?

A.best

B.good

C.well

24.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,you________eatjunkfood.

A.shouldn’t

B.shouldn’tto

C.should

25.—Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

—BecauseI________them.

A.don’tlike

B.didn’tlike

C.won’tlike

26.—________youliketohelpmecleantheroom?

—Sure,I’dloveto.

A.Could

B.Can

C.Would

27.I________tomovethemountains,butitwasimpossible.

A.tried

B.triedto

C.try

28.They________totheparkwhenitstartedtorain.

A.weregoing

B.went

C.go

29.I________tohelpothersinthefuture.

A.want

B.will

C.amgoingto

30.He________inthecityparkeverySunday.

A.volunteers

B.isvolunteering

C.volunteered答案：

21.B

22.A

23.A

24.A

25.A

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.A解析：

21.“Howoften”用于询问频率。

22.“moreoutgoingthan”是形容词比较级的正确结构。

23.“best”是形容词最高级，用于描述“最好的”。

24.“shouldn’t”表示不应该做某事。

25.“Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?”是建议表达，正确回答是“don’tlike”。

26.“Couldyouplease…”是礼貌请求的正确形式。

27.“triedtomove”是动词不定式结构。

28.“weregoing”是过去进行时的正确形式。

29.“Iwillhelp”和“Iamgoingtohelp”都是将来打算的表达方式，这里用“will”更自然。

30.“volunteers”是现在时，表示他经常去做志愿者活动。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容

LiHuaisagoodstudent.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.Histeacheralwayspraiseshim.Hevolunteersatthecommunitycentereveryweekend.Hewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.Hethinksitisimportanttohelpothers.Hebelievesthathelpingpeoplemakeshimhappy.Healsothinksthathelpingothersisagoodwaytoimprovehischaracter.Hehasadreamtoworkinahospital.HepracticesEnglisheverymorning.Hisparentsareproudofhim.Theyalwaysencouragehimtodohisbest.问题

31.LiHuaisa________student.

A.hard

B.good

C.busy

32.Heoftenhelpshisclassmates________theirhomework.

A.on

B.with

C.about

33.Histeacheralways________him.

A.helps

B.praises

C.looks

34.Hevolunteersatthecommunitycenter________weekend.

A.every

B.any

C.some

35.Hewantstobea________inthefuture.

A.doctor

B.teacher

C.student

36.Hethinksitisimportanttohelpothers.

A.he

B.him

C.his

37.Hebelievesthathelpingpeoplemakeshim________.

A.happy

B.angry

C.bored

38.Healsothinksthathelpingothersisagoodwaytoimprovehis________.

A.study

B.class

C.character

39.Hehasadreamtoworkina________.

A.school

B.hospital

C.park

40.HepracticesEnglisheverymorning.

A.in

B.on

C.at答案：

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.A

36.A

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.B解析：

本题考查一般过去时、一般将来时、形容词比较级、动词不定式、情态动词等知识点。如31.B（goodstudent）、32.B（helpwith）、33.B（praise）、34.A（everyweekend）、35.A（doctor）等。句子结构完整，逻辑清晰。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

题目内容

Passage1

LiMingisgoingtostudycomputerscience.Hewantstobecomeaprogrammerinthefuture.Hepracticescodingeverydayafterschool.Hisparentsareveryhappyabouthisdecision.Theythinkitisagoodcareerchoice.LiMingalsoloveshelpingotherswithcomputerproblems.Hevolunteersatalocalcommunitycenteronweekends.Hebelievesthathelpingothersbringsjoyandimproveshischaracter.问题

41.WhatisLiMinggoingtostudy?

A.English

B.Computerscience

C.Art

42.WhatdoesLiMingwanttodointhefuture?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Aprogrammer

43.WhatdoesLiMingdoafterschool?

A.Practicesmusic

B.Practicescoding

C.Practicessport

44.HowoftendoesLiMingvolunteer?

A.Onceaweek

B.Everyweekend

C.Twiceamonth

45.WhydoesLiMingthinkhelpingothersisimportant?

A.Itmakeshimsad

B.Itbringsjoyandimproveshischaracter

C.ItisnothealthyPassage2

Tonyisa15-year-oldboy.Helikeswatchinggameshows.Hethinkstheyarefunandexciting.Tonyalsoenjoysdocumentaries.Hebelievesthatwatchingdocumentarieshelpshimlearnmoreabouttheworld.Hedoesn’tlikesportsshowsbecausetheyaretooboring.Hechoosestowatchgameshowsmostoften.Hisparentsdon’tagreewithhim.Theythinkgameshowsarenoteducationalenoughforteenagers.TheysuggestthatTonywatchmoreeducationalprograms.问题

46.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesTonylike?

A.Gameshows

B.Musicshows

C.Sportsshows

47.WhatdoesTonythinkaboutgameshows?

A.Theyareboring

B.Theyarefunandexciting

C.Theyareeducational

48.WhydoesTonylikedocumentaries?

A.Becausetheyarefun

B.Becausetheyareeducational

C.Becausetheyareexciting

49.WhatdoTony’sparentsthinkaboutgameshows?

A.Theythinktheyarefun

B.Theythinktheyareeducational

C.Theythinktheyarenoteducationalenough

50.WhatdotheysuggestTonywatchmore?

A.Gameshows

B.Musicshows

C.Educationalprograms答案：

41.B

42.C

43.B

44.B

45.B

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.C解析：

Passage1考查学生的职业规划、学习习惯、志愿者活动及观点表达。

Passage2考查电视节目的类型、个人喜好、建议表达和观点讨论。选项均与文中内容相符。7、任务型阅读（10分）

题目内容

Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthetext.Passage

Thisweekend,Iwenttothecityparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattimethere.Weplayedfootball,swaminthelake,andenjoyedthesunshine.ItwasthebestweekendI’vehadinalongtime.Ialsometanoldmanwhotriedtomovethemountains.Hewasverystrongandkind.Hetaughtushowtoworkhardandnevergiveup.Hisstoryencouragedmetostudyharder.Ithinkheisahero.问题

51.Whatdidthewriterdothisweekend?

52.Whatactivitiesdidtheydoatthepark?

53.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheoldman?

54.Whatdidtheoldmanteachthem?

55.Whatdidthestoryencouragethewritertodo?答案：

51.Hewenttothecityparkwithhisfriends.

52.Theyplayedfootball,swaminthelake,andenjoyedthesunshine.

53.Hethinkstheoldmanisahero.

54.Hetaughtthemhowtoworkhardandnevergiveup.

55.Itencouragedhimtostudyharder.解析：

本题考查信息提取能力，涉及假期活动、形容词最高级、故事讲述、连词用法等知识点。答案均直接从文中获取，符合原文内容。8、信息匹配（10分）

题目内容

Questions

56.Whydidshegetacold?

57.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesLiMinglike?

58.WhatdidTonydothisweekend?

59.Whatisthebestwaytoimprovehischaracter?

60.WhatisthemainideaofPassage2?Options

A.Hewatchedagameshow.

B.Computerscience

C.Helpothers

D.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.

E.Tonylikesgameshows.

F.Hebelieveshelpingpeopleisimportant.

G.Hethinksgameshowsarenoteducationalenough.

H.Heisgoingtostudycomputerscience.

I.Itimproveshischaracter.

J.HepracticesEnglisheverymorning.答案：

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.C

60.G解析：

本题考查信息匹配能力，涉及健康问题、职业规划、电视节目、帮助他人等知识点。选项与原文内容完全匹配。四、写作（25分）9、单词