2026年北京市东城区高三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年北京市东城区高三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inaclassroom

D.InahotelWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeataxi

B.Walktothestation

C.Waitforthebus

D.CallafriendWhenwillthewomanfinishherwork?

A.In15minutes

B.In20minutes

C.In30minutes

D.In45minutesWhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Friends

D.StrangersHowdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sexciting

C.It’sinteresting

D.It’ssad第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Makingaphonecall

B.Orderingfood

C.Askingfordirections

D.BuyingticketsWhatdoesthemanthinkoftheplan?

A.Heagreeswithit

B.Hedisagreeswithit

C.Heisunsure

D.HeisindifferentWhyisthewomanlate?

A.Hercarbrokedown

B.Shegotlost

C.Shehadameeting

D.ShewaswaitingforsomeoneWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjob

B.Atravelplan

C.Afamilyevent

D.AuniversityapplicationWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Attendameeting

B.Gotothegym

C.Meethisboss

D.GotothebankWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues

B.Friends

C.Doctorandpatient

D.TeacherandstudentWhatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wentonatrip

B.Stayedathome

C.Helpedherparents

D.WorkedatthelibraryHowdoesthemanfeelabouttheidea?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heopposesit

C.Heisneutral

D.HeisconfusedWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Todiscussaproblem

B.Tomakeasuggestion

C.Totalkaboutaplan

D.ToshareanexperienceWhatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Studyathome

C.Meetherfriend

D.Watchamovie第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?______

17.ThefamilymovedtoLondonin______.

18.Theyliveina______house.

19.Theyusuallyeatdinnerat______.

20.Theman’sfavoritefoodis______.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Passage1

Mrs.

Johnsonislookingforapart-timejob.Shehasadegreeinbusinessandtwoyearsofexperienceincustomerservice.Sheisavailabletoworkonweekendsandevenings.Shecanworkfromhomeorattheoffice.Sheiswillingtodoanykindofwork.

Questions:

21.WhereisMrs.

Johnsonlookingforajob?

A.Ontheinternet

B.Inherneighborhood

C.Atacompany

D.InastoreWhatdoesshehave?

A.Adegreeinscience

B.Adegreeinbusiness

C.Adegreeineducation

D.AdegreeinmedicineHowmanyyearsofexperiencedoesshehave?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears

D.FiveyearsIssheavailableonweekdays?

A.Yes

B.No

C.Sometimes

D.NotmentionedWhatisshewillingtodo?

A.Workintheofficeonly

B.Workathomeonly

C.Workfromhomeoroffice

D.WorkinashopB篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Passage2

Lastsummer,IvisitedParisforthefirsttime.Itwasabeautifulcitywithalotofhistoryandculture.IwalkedalongtheSeineRiverandvisitedtheEiffelTower.Ialsoenjoyedthelocalfoodandmetsomefriendlypeople.ItwasawonderfulexperienceandIwillneverforgetit.

Questions:

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThewritervisitedParisandhadagoodtime.

B.ThewriterwantstovisitParisagain.

C.Thewriterloveshistoryandculture.

D.ThewritermetmanypeopleinParis.Whichofthefollowingplacesdidthewritervisit?

A.TheLouvreMuseum

B.TheEiffelTower

C.Notre-DameCathedral

D.TheArcdeTriompheWhydidthewritervisitParis?

A.Forwork

B.Foraholiday

C.Forameeting

D.ForacompetitionWhatdidthewriterenjoymost?

A.Walking

B.Thehistoryofthecity

C.Thelocalfood

D.MeetingpeopleHowdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Disappointed

B.Nervous

C.Excited

D.HappyC篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Passage3

Smartphonesareamajorpartofourdailylives.Theyallowustocommunicate,work,andshareinformationquicklyandeasily.However,theycanalsobeharmfulifusedtoomuch.Expertssuggestsettinglimitsonscreentimeandtakingregularbreaks.Thishelpstoprotectoureyesandreducestress.

Questions:

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribesmartphones

B.Toexplainthebenefitsofsmartphones

C.Towarnaboutthedangersofsmartphones

D.TotellhowtousesmartphonesefficientlyWhataresmartphonesusedfor?

A.Onlyforcalling

B.Onlyforworking

C.Communicationandsharinginformation

D.Communication,working,andsharinginformationWhatisthepossibleproblemofusingsmartphonestoomuch?

A.Theycostalot

B.Theyaretoobig

C.Theyharmoureyesandcausestress

D.TheyhavenointernetconnectionWhatdoexpertssuggest?

A.Tousesmartphonesmoreoften

B.Tousesmartphonesonlyatnight

C.Tosetlimitsonscreentime

D.TobuyanewsmartphoneWhatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheHistoryofSmartphones

B.UsingSmartphonesEffectively

C.TheBenefitsofSmartphones

D.TheDangersofSmartphonesD篇：议论文阅读（10分）

Passage4

Theuseofsocialmediahasbeenincreasingamongteenagers.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohasharmfuleffects.Oneoftheproblemsisthatitcanreduceface-to-facecommunication.Also,itmayleadtocyberbullyingandaddiction.Therefore,parentsandteachersshouldencourageteenagerstouseitresponsibly.

Questions:

36.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itisveryuseful

B.Ithasbothgoodandbadeffects

C.Itisnotgoodforteenagers

D.ItisharmfulforeveryoneWhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbysocialmedia?

A.Goodgrades

B.Increasedcomputerskills

C.Lesscommunicationwithfriends

D.BetterperformanceinschoolWhatcanleadtoaddiction?

A.Goodmusic

B.Onlinegaming

C.Face-to-facecommunication

D.PhysicalexerciseWhatshouldparentsandteachersdo?

A.Ignoreit

B.Encourageresponsibleuse

C.Stopusingit

D.BuymorephonesWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisbadforteenagers

B.Socialmediaisbeneficialforpeople

C.Socialmediahasbothgoodandbadeffectsonteenagers

D.Socialmediashouldbeforbidden第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage5

Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoveremphasized.41.Whenweread,welearnnewthingsandimproveourvocabulary.Readingalsohelpsusdevelopourthinkingskills.42.Whetherwereadfictionornon-fiction,itcanhaveapositiveimpactonourlives.43.Moreover,readingisafunactivitythatcanbeenjoyedbypeopleofallages.44.Becauseofitsmanybenefits,itisimportantforeveryonetoreadregularly.45.However,withsomanydistractionsinthemodernworld,itiseasytoforgetthevalueofreading.Options:

A.Itisnecessaryforustousecomputersmoreoften.

B.Itcanhelpusunderstanddifferentculturesandpeople’sthoughts.

C.Itisagoodwaytorelaxandspendfreetime.

D.Peoplegenerallythinkitisawasteoftime.

E.Readingmakesusmoreintelligent.

F.However,somepeoplemaynotlikeit.

G.Therefore,weshouldtrytomaketimeforit.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage6

ItwasacoldwintermorningwhenIgotup.Iwantedtogooutforawalk,butitwastoo46.Idecidedtostayathomeandreadabookinstead.AsIwasreading,thephonerang.Itwasmybestfriend,Lily.47,shewasgoingtohaveameetingandcouldn’tcomeover.Ifeltalittlesad.48,IthoughtabouthowluckyIwastohavesuchagoodfriend.49,Ididn’tmindstayinghome.50,Ihadawarmcupofcoffeeandgotintothehabitofreadinginthemorning.Options(46–50):

A.cold

B.warm

C.hot

D.sunny

E.Instead

F.However

G.Although

H.Moreover

I.Therefore

J.Because答案：

46.A

47.E

48.F

49.G

50.I第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage7

Lastyear,Ivisitedmygrandmother’sfarm.There,I51(see)manyinterestingthings.She52(tell)meaboutthehistoryofthefarm.I53(think)itwasawonderfulexperience.We54(plant)somevegetablestogether.She55(have)dinnerwithme.I56(notlike)thecoldfoodatfirst,butI57(enjoy)itafterawhile.58(Although)itwasabitboring,I59(learn)alot.I60(try)tovisitagainnextyear.答案：

51.saw

52.told

53.thought

54.planted

55.had

56.didn’tlike

57.enjoyed

58.Although

59.learned

60.willtry第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

OriginalText:

Iamwritingtothankyouforyourhelp.Ihavesomeproblemsinmystudy,andyouhelpedmealot.IwasreallysorrythatIcan’thelpyounow.ButIwilldoitinthefuture.Ihopeyouenjoyyourweekend.Thankyouagain.CorrectedText:

Iamwritingtothankyouforyourhelp.Ihavesomeproblemsinmystudy,andyouhelpedmealot.IwasreallysorrythatIcannothelpyounow.ButIwilldoitinthefuture.Ihopeyouenjoyyourweekend.Thankyouagain.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Prompt:

Writeanessayabouttheimportanceoffriendship.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

1.Whatisfriendship?

2.Whyisitimportant?

3.Howcanwemaintainit?答案：

Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantrelationshipsinourlives.Itisabondbetweenpeoplebasedontrust,understanding,andmutualsupport.Friendssharehappiness,helpeachotherindifficulttimes,andprovideemotionalcomfort.

Friendshipisimportantbecauseitbringsusjoyandmakeslifemoremeaningful.Whenwehavefriends,wearenotlonely.Wecantalktothemaboutourproblemsandfeelbetter.Friendsalsohelpusgrowpersonallyandsocially.

Tomaintainfriendship,weshouldbekindandloyal.Weneedtospendtimetogeth