2025-2026学年江苏省盐城市康居路初中教育集团八年级（下）阶段检测英语试卷（5月份）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省盐城市康居路初中教育集团八年级（下）阶段检测英语试卷（5月份）一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。

A：Hi，LiuMing!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？

B：

(1)

A：Thatsoundsgreat!Whatkindofvolunteerworkwillyoudo？

B：Iwillhelptakecareofthechildreninthechildren'shospital.

A：Really？

(2)

B：Icantellthemstories，playgameswiththem，andhelpthemwiththeirlessons.

A：Howwonderful！

(3)

B：Ofcourse!Youareverygoodatsinginganddancing.Thechildrenwillloveyou.

A：

(4)

Howcanwegetthere？

B：WecantaketheNo.10busthere.Itwilltakeusabout30minutes.

A：

(5)

B：Let'smeetatthehospitalgateat8：30onSaturdaymorning.

A：Allright.Seeyouthen!

B：Seeyou!

A.CanIgowithyou？

B.Whatcanyoudotohelpthem？

C.Whenandwhereshouldwemeet？

D.I'msureIwillhaveagoodtimethere.

E.I'mgoingtovolunteerforthecitychildren'shospital.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Asweknow，therearesomedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.（1）______

MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog，forexample，"ahomelessdog"，"amaddog，"arunningdog"and"adogcatchingamouse"，havebadmeanings.ButinWesterncountries，dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.（2）______Forexample，"youarealuckydog"meansyouarealuckyperson.And"everydoghasitsday"meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson'sseriousillness，theysay"sickasadog".Theword"dog-tired"meansverytired.However，Chineselovecatsverymuch.（3）______Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow"cat"isuseddifferentlyaswell.

TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.（4）______AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland，Americaandmanyothercountries.

Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.（5）______

A.ButinWesternculture，"cat"isoftenusedtodescribeanunkindwoman.

B.Weshouldpayattentiontothewordsaboutanimalsthatareused.

C.Ler'slookatsomewordsaboutanimalsandplants

D.Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove，peace，courageandfriendship.

E.InEnglish，peopleusethedogtodescribegoodactions.

F.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Haveyoueverfeltnervousbeforegivingaspeech？Youarenotalone.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttospeakinfrontofothers.However，thereisgoodnews.Youcanuseyourbodylanguagetobecomeabetter

(11)

.

First，smileatyourlistenersandmakeeyecontactwithdifferentpeopleintheroom.Asmileisauniversal（通用的）signofbeing

(12)

.Whenyoudosmile，peoplewillfeelthatyouarekind.

(13)

youkeeplookingatyournotesallthetime，thelistenersmayloseinterest.Instead，lookaroundandletyoureyesmovefromonepersonto

(14)

.

Second，useyourhandstohelp

(15)

yourideas.Forexample，whenyousay"small，"youcanholdyourhandsclosetogether.Whenyoutalkaboutsomething

(16)

，openyourarmswide.Butdonot

(17)

atthelistenerswithyourfinger，asthismaylookangryorrude.

Third，movearoundthestageproperly.Don'tstandinoneplacefortoolong.

(18)

，youcanwalkovertoonesidefromtimetotime.Alittlemovementkeepspeoplefocused.However，don'twalktoomuch，

(19)

youmaymakethemfeelconfused（迷惑的）.

Besides，differentbodylanguagesmayhavedifferent

(20)

indifferentcultures.Asimplehandmovementthatispoliteinonecountrymightbethoughtrudeor

(21)

inanother.Culturaldifferencesinbodylanguagecan

(22)

leadtomisunderstanding（误解）incommunication.

Ifyoufollowthesesimpletips，youwill

(23)

achancetobecomeamoreconfidentspeaker.Remember，bodylanguageisapowerful

(24)

.Itcanmakeyourspeecheasiertounderstandandmore

(25)

tolistento.Sonexttimeyougiveaspeech，letyourbodyspeakaswell!11.A.listener B.visitor C.writer D.speaker12.A.friendly B.brave C.frightened D.dangerous13.A.If B.So C.But D.Because14.A.other B.another C.others D.theother15.A.excuse B.expect C.express D.explain16.A.big B.small C.heavy D.light17.A.look B.point C.laugh D.shout18.A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Though19.A.and B.or C.so D.but20.A.ways B.points C.meanings D.expressions21.A.correct B.similar C.strange D.special22.A.early B.easily C.wisely D.impossibly23.A.get B.give C.miss D.lose24.A.rule B.toy C.tool D.sign25.A.difficult B.serious C.careless D.enjoyable四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Therearemanygreatcharityorganizationsintheworld.Theyhelppeopleinneedandbringhopetothem.Herearesomeofthem!

Red

Cross

Society

of

ChinaItwasfoundedin1904.Itwasofficiallyrecognized（认可）bytheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCrossin1912andjoinedtheInternationalFederationofRedCrossandRedCrescentSocietiesin1919.Itmakessurenoonegoeswithoutnecessaryhealthcare.Manykindpeopledonatemoneyorgoodstoittohelpitbenefitlotsofpeople—fromtheelderlytochildren.Italsotrainsmedicalworkerstoimproveservicetocarryonitswork.Smile

Angel

FoundationFoundedin2006，itisawarm-heartedChinesecharity.Itsaimistohelpchildrenwithlipproblems.Itbringstogetherskilleddoctorstoarrangeoperationsforthesechildrenandprovidescarefultreatment.Manypeoplesupportitthroughdonationsorvoluntarywork，helpingitreachmorechildreninneed.Doctors

Without

BordersItwasfoundedinFrancein1971byagroupofFrenchdoctorsandjournalists.Itisagreatinternationalorganization.Manyvolunteerdoctorsworkforit.Theygotoplaceshitbywarorseriousdiseases.Theytreatpatientsdayandnight，operateonthoseinneed，andneverstopevenindangeroussituations.Itsgoalistohelpasmanypeopleaspossibleandspreadhealthcarehopetothemostdifficultareas.26.WhenwastheRedCrossSocietyofChinafounded？______A.In1904. B.In1912. C.In1971. D.In2006.27.WhatistheaimofSmileAngelFoundation？______A.Tohelptheelderly.

B.Totrainmedicalworkers.

C.Tosavepeopleinwarareas.

D.Tohelpchildrenwithlipproblems.28.Whatdothethreeorganizationshaveincommon？______A.TheyareallinChina.

B.Theyallhelpchildrenonly.

C.Theyalloffermedicalhelp.

D.Theyareallsupportedbyrichpeople.B

TheuseofchopsticksisamustinChinesefoodculture.WhenyouusechopsticksinChina，therearesometaboos

youmustknow.

●Don'tpointyourchopsticksatothers.Itisseenasasignofdisrespect.Likewise，don'twaveyourchopsticksintheairorplaywiththemwhenyoueat.

●Don'tknockonyourbowlsorplateswithchopsticks.Peoplethinkthisislikebeggingforfood.

●Don'tstir（搅拌）yourfoodwithchopstickstofindwhatyouwant.Thisisveryrude.

●Don'tletliquid（液体）dropfromchopstickswhenyoutakefoodwiththem.Iftheliquiddropsonotherdishesorthetable，itisimpolite.

●Neverstickchopsticksintoyourfood，especiallyintorice.Thisisawaytorememberthedead.

●Don'tsuck（吮吸）theendofchopsticks.Thisbehaviorisimpolite，andthenoisewillalsomakepeopleuncomfortable.

NowmostlargerestaurantsinChinaofferforksandotherplacesofferChinesespoons.Ifyouarenotusedtousingchopsticks，youcanaskwaitersforforksorspoons.

IfyouwanttolearntousechopsticksduringyourtripinChina，yourtourguidecanteachyouhowtopickupfoodandenjoyyourmeal.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"taboos"mean？______A.Somethingyoushouldfollow. B.Somethingyoumustnotdo.

C.Somethingyoukeepasahabit. D.Somethingyouhadbettertry.30.WhichofthefollowingpicturesisNOTdescribedinthispassage？______A. B.

C. D.31.InChina，whenmaypeoplestickchopsticksintorice？______A.OnNewYear'sDay. B.OnMother'sDay.

C.OnQingmingFestival. D.OnMid-AutumnFestival.32.Whoarethereadersofthepassage？______A.Chinesestudents.

B.Waitersinrestaurants.

C.TheelderlyinChina.

D.ForeignerswhowanttovisitChina.C

IworkedasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpedthepoorinHaiti.Oneyear，IdecidedtotakemysonBrianthereforaweek，hopingtoeducatehim.

Beforesettingout，ItoldBrianthistripwouldbetiringandhard.Forthefirsttwodays，hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoomuchfora13-year-oldboy.Thenonthethirdday，whenwewereclimbingoverhighrockymountains，heturnedtomeandsmiled，"Reallyhard."

Afterthat，afive-year-oldgirl，wearingatoolargedressandbrokenshoes，followedBrianaroundandwascrazyabouteverythingabouthim.Laterhesaidregretfully（遗憾地），"IwishIcouldspeakFrench."IwassurprisedthatthiswasfromaboywhoalwayshatedFrenchclasses.

ThenmyquietsonBrianstartedtochatwithGaby，ourhost，andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Hebecameactive!

However，themomentthatreallyreachedmyhearthappenedinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwasinterviewingawomanvillagerforanarticle.Byworkinghard，shehadlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecamepartoftheleadership（领导层）ofthevillage

Learningherstory，Brianwasgreatlytouched.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearsandtherewasloveandrespectonhisface.Hefinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome，Brianevenofferedtostayasavolunteer.Thistripwasreallymeaningful.33.WhydidthewritertakehersonBriantoHaiti？______A.TolethimlearnFrenchwell.

B.Tolethimvisitapoorcountryforfun.

C.Togivehimaneducationalexperience.

D.Tolethimknowhowtobeavolunteer.34.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromBrian'swords"IwishIcouldspeakFrench"？______A.HewantedtohaveFrenchclassesinHaiti.

B.HefoundFrenchwaseasytolearninHaiti.

C.HedecidedtolearnFrenchassoonashegothome.

D.Hefeltsorryhecouldn'tcommunicatewiththelittlegirl.35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthetripisNOTtrue？______A.Apoorfive-year-oldgirlfollowedBrianaround.

B.Atfirst，Brianthoughtthetripwaseasyandinteresting.

C.Theboywasdeeplymovedbythestoryofthevillagewoman.

D.ThewriterworkedasavolunteerforanorganizationhelpingthepoorinHaiti.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？______A.ThepoorlifeofpeopleinHaiti.

B.Amother'sworkasavolunteer.

C.Howatripchangedaboy'smind.

D.TheimportanceoflearningFrench.D

"Quickly，Dorothy，"AuntEmshouted."Gotothecellar（地窖）."

AuntEmrantothedoorofthecellarandopenedit.DorothypickedupTotoandrantothecellardoor.Beforeshecouldclimbdowntheladderintothecellar，agreatwindpickedupthehouse.Itturnedthehouseroundandroundandroundandthencarriedithighintothesky.

Itwasnotverydark.Dorothyfeltasifshewereridingthroughthesky.SheheldontoTotoandclimbedunderherbed，whereshestayedforseveralhours.Then，althoughthehousewasstillmoving，shefellasleep.

Whenshewokeup—shedidnotknowhowmuchlater—thehousewasontheground.Itwasinafieldfullofflowers.Therewerehundredsofbeautifullycolouredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.Notfaraway，therewasastreamwithclear，freshwater.

Dorothywasstillunderherbed.Shegotupandleftthehouse.Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.Themen'sclotheswerewhiteandhadlittlestarsalloverthem.

WhentheysawDorothy，theywalkeduptoherandbowed（鞠躬）.

"WelcometothelandoftheMunchkins，"oneofthelittlemensaid."WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree."

"I'mafraidyouaremakingamistake，"Dorothysaid."Ididn'tkillanywitch."

"Yourhousedid，"oneofthelittlemensaid."Look!"

Hepointedtothehouse.Dorothysawtwofeetstickingoutfromunderit.

"Oh!"Dorothyshouted."Thehousefellonher.WhatcanIdo？"

"Thereisnothingtodo，"thelittlewomansaid."TheWickedWitchoftheEastisdead，andtheMunchkinsarethankfultoyou."

"AreyouaMunchkin？"Dorothyasked.

"No，butIamtheirfriend，"thelittlewomansaid."IamtheWitchoftheNorth."

——Adapted

from《The

Wonderful

Wizard

of

Oz》37.WheredidDorothyfallasleep？______A.Inafield. B.Underherbed. C.Inthecellar. D.Byastream.38.WhatistheCORRECTorderoftheseevents？

a.Agreatwindcarriedthehousehighintotheair.

b.Awitchwaskilled.

c.AuntEmopenedthecellar.

d.Dorothyfellasleep.

e.ThreelittlemenwalkedtowardsDorothy.______A.a-c-d-b-e B.a-c-b-d-e C.c-a-d-b-e D.c-a-b-d-e39.HowdidtheWickedWitchoftheEastdie？______A.Thehousefellonher. B.Dorothyhitherwithastick.

C.TheWitchoftheNorthkilledher. D.ShewaskilledbytheMunchkins.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.TheMunchkinswereangrywithDorothy.

B.DorothyleftthehousewithouttakingTotoaway.

C.TheWitchoftheNorthwasafriendofMunchkins.

D.DorothyknewshewasinthelandofMunchkinsatfirst.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.

Formostofus，watchingamovieisaprettycommonthingtodo.Butfortheblindpeoplewhocan'tsee，itcanbeverydifficult.InKunming，YunnanProvince，thereisaveryspecialtheater；XinDengTheater（心灯影院）.It'sblind-friendly.

Morethan5，000volunteershelpattheXinDengTheateronweekends.Mostofthemareuniversitystudents."Ourmainjobistonarrate（讲述）filmstotheblind，"onestudentsaid.Beforeworking，volunteerswilllearnhowtotellafilm.

EverySaturday，volunteerswillcometothebusstoptopickuptheblindandtakethemtotheXinDengTheater.Thenalltheblindwillsitdowntoenjoyamovietogether.Whenthemoviebegins，avolunteerwillgivelivelynarrations.Hedescribeswhatishappeningonthescreen，includingfacialexpressions（面部表情），thebackgroundandeventheclothing.Withthehelpofthenarrator，theblindimmerse（沉浸）themselvesinthemovie.Theylaughwhensomethingfunnyhappensandsigh（叹气）duringsadsituations.

VolunteersattheXinDengTheaterhelpblindmoviegoersbetterenjoytheirtheatertrips.Yifan，oneofthevolunteers，hasnarratedmorethan20movies."Icouldfeeltheywereenjoyingthefilm.Iwassogladthatmyvolunteerworkcouldbringjoytothem，"hesaid."IfeltasifIwasshiningalightontheirlives."

回答下面5个问题，答案不超过6个词(1)WhomisXinDengTheaterfor？

______(2)HowmanyvolunteershelpatXinDengTheateronweekends？

______(3)Whatisthevolunteers'mainjobatthetheater？

______(4)WherewillthevolunteerspickuptheblindeverySaturday？

______(5)Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteers'work？

______六、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共10分。42.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。

aroundtogetheractivityfoundsufferfromManychildrenaroundtheworldliveinterriblesituations.Theymay（1）______fearandpainbecauseofwarsandillegal（非法的）activities，andtheycan'tstayinsafeenvironments.PlayforPeaceisaninternationalorganizationthatwas（2）______in1998inChicago.Itsaimistobringpeople（3）______tobuildfriendshipsandcreateapeacefulworld.ThroughPlayforPeace，peopleofallages（4）______theworldcometogetherandcreatepowerfulconnections.Itholds（5）______inmanycountries.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

43.

realizeplaycharityhappyinsteadofAnytime，dayornight，PlayforPeaceishappeningsomewhereintheworld.Itencourageschildrenfromdifferentbackgrounds（1）______gamesandcommunicate.Whileplaying，kidsbegintounderstandothers'waysofthinkinganddoingthings（2）______stayingawayfromeachother.Asmembersgrowup，theygetspecialexperiencesandslowly（3）______thebeautyoffriendship.Theyfindtheyhavemuchincommonandlivea（4）______lifethanbefore.Itisreallymeaningfulforallteenagerstojoinit.PlayforPeaceisnotjusta（5）______.Itisafamilyofpeacebuilderstryingtochangetheworld.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。44.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写单词使意思完整。

Eachcountryhasmanykindandhelpfulpeople.Theyarereadytohelpothersintheirs

(1)

time.LotsofChinesestudentsworkasvolunteersandtheycang

(2)

helppeopleinneed.Theyo

(3)

gotohospitalsorresthomes.Theyreadbooksforp

(4)

toreducetheirpainandsadness，orstaywiththeelderlytocheerthemup.Somevolunteersd

(5)

dailythingstothepoorpeople.Besides，youngvolunteersv

(6)

thesickortheagedathome.Theydohousework，fixhousesanddomanysmallthingsforthemwithwarmsmiles.Thereisa

(7)

aspecialgrouptohelpfatherlesskids.Volunteerstakethemtojoinoutdooractivitiesandt

(8)

themusefulskills，sotheseboyscanfeelmorelove.Allvolunteersthinkthatitisam

(9)

thingtobringhappinesstoothers.Moreover，thosewhogivehelpcanalsogettrueh

(10)

inreturn.Itisreallyawin-winexperienceforeveryone.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)